TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The strength-training benefits of paddles depend largely on a swimmer's awareness of hand speed. If a hand paddle increases the area of the swimmer's propulsive surface, and the swimmer moves the hand with the paddle at the same speed as without the paddle, the swimmer will generate more propulsion. However, because of the larger surface area, a swimmer will naturally move the hand through the water more slowly with the paddle than without at first. The strength-training benefit depends on the swimmer gradually increasing the hand speed when wearing paddles.  2, fiche 1, Anglais, - hand%20paddle

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Accessoire que le nageur fixe à la paume de ses mains pour améliorer sa propulsion.  2, fiche 1, Français, - plaquette%20de%20natation

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

plaquette de natation; plaquette : désignations et définition publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 12 juin 2018.  3, fiche 1, Français, - plaquette%20de%20natation

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a flat brace applied behind the pivot point and combined with a stern sweep action.  3, fiche 2, Anglais, - low%20brace

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 DEF

... a wrong side of paddle stroke, in which the paddle is extended at right angles to the canoe and thrust down with the outside hand.  4, fiche 2, Anglais, - low%20brace

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In [white water], the low brace is often used for turns into oncoming currents when extra stability is desired.  3, fiche 2, Anglais, - low%20brace

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sans vitesse [, un] appui rapide [dans lequel] la pagaie est posée à plat. Cet appui peut être prolongé par un mouvement de godille [...] horizontal. Avec de la vitesse [, l'angle est] ouvert.  2, fiche 2, Français, - appui%20en%20pouss%C3%A9e

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

appuis : généralement réalisés en poussée. Ils sont [...] quelquefois utiles pour rétablir un déséquilibre ou provoquer une rotation du bateau en même temps qu'un blocage [...]  2, fiche 2, Français, - appui%20en%20pouss%C3%A9e

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A game for 2 persons, in which each player, standing on each side of a post from the top of which a ball is suspended by a cord, hits the ball with the hand or a paddle in a direction opposite to that in which the other player hits it, the object being to coil the cord completely around the post.  4, fiche 3, Anglais, - tetherball

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Jeu au cours duquel deux adversaires se tenant face à face frappent alternativement et en sens opposé, à main nue ou à l'aide d'une raquette, une balle reliée par une cordelette au sommet d'un mât, et tentent chacun d'être le premier à enrouler intégralement le lien autour du mât.  2, fiche 3, Français, - ballon%20captif

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Jeu de ballon captif Regent.  1, fiche 3, Français, - ballon%20captif

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

At the end of the J stroke, the paddle is kniffed forward underwater with the power face of the paddle almost flat and facing up. Steering is accomplished by pulling up on the blade as it is brought forward. About halfway through the recovery, the paddle is allowed to slip out of the water in readiness for the next power stroke. The trick is getting a very slight angle on the blade as it comes forward. If the angle is wrong the paddle will plane out of the water or drive too deep. The angle is controlled by the upper hand.  2, fiche 4, Anglais, - Canadian%20stroke

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It used to be called the kniffing J but American canoeists began referring to it as the Canadian stroke. Most Canadians are happy to go along with this name because it is such a beautiful stroke.  2, fiche 4, Anglais, - Canadian%20stroke

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

À la fin du coup en J, la pale est ramenée vers l'avant par la tranche, la face propulsive presque à plat et tournée vers le haut. Le redressement se fait de façon continue en soulevant progressivement la pale durant son retour vers l'avant. À mi-chemin du recouvrement, c'est-à-dire du retour à l'attaque, la pale est sortie de l'eau en position pour la propulsion suivante.  2, fiche 4, Français, - coup%20canadien

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There is one other stroke for paddling a straight course that should be covered here. It is a very useful stroke for paddling in a strong wind, running rapids, and paddling silently to sneak up on animals. It is called the indian stroke or underwater stroke and is an extension of the Canadian stroke. As the paddle knifes forward, the grip of the paddle is rotated in the palm of your upper hand. The rotation makes it possible to bring the paddle around, ready for the next power stroke without taking the blade out of the water, it's a very nice stroke to know because with the paddle remaining in the water, the canoeist is in control throughout the entire stroke.  1, fiche 5, Anglais, - indian%20stroke

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Propulsion dont le recouvrement est effectué pale immergé, sur la tranche.  1, fiche 5, Français, - coup%20indien

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Biscuit Mixing Method is a popular and easy way to make biscuits. Measure all ingredients accurately. Combine the dry ingredients together into a mixing bowl. Combine the liquid ingredients and chill. Cut in the chilled fat, using the paddle attachment of a stand mixer, food processor or by hand, using a pastry blender or your fingers. Continue until the mixture resembles a coarse cornmeal. Slowly add the liquid to the dry ingredients. Mix just until the ingredients are combined and a soft dough is formed; you may not need all of the liquid ones. Do not overmix...  2, fiche 6, Anglais, - biscuit%20pastry%20method

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] classer les pâtes éclair en catégories, selon leurs caractéristiques et leurs techniques de préparation : la méthode du muffin, la méthode du biscuit, la méthode du crémage [...]  1, fiche 6, Français, - m%C3%A9thode%20du%20biscuit

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The forward stroke is the same for both bow and stern paddlers. Of course there [are] all kinds of fancy techniques you can learn, but you should know that the upper hand on the paddle grips the handle on top, and does not hold the thing like... a golf club. The lower arm, holding the paddle's throat-does most of the work, so you might switch paddling sides once in a while to keep both arms evenly exercised.  2, fiche 7, Anglais, - forward%20stroke

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Technique/tactics.  3, fiche 7, Anglais, - forward%20stroke

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Technique/tactique.  1, fiche 7, Français, - traction

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An appliance used to make ice cream; the ingredients are sealed in a metal container equipped with a paddle, the container is placed in a tub of ice and salt, and the paddle is turned by hand or a motor until the mixture is set.  3, fiche 8, Anglais, - ice%20cream%20maker

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Appareil de cuisine, manuel ou électrique, composé d'un récipient dans lequel tournent des pales autour d'un axe et qui sert à transformer un mélange d'eau et de sucre en sorbet ou à fabriquer de la crème glacée.  2, fiche 8, Français, - sorbeti%C3%A8re

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Washing the butter is next, the butter is removed from the churn and put in a large shallow bowl to rinse out the buttermilk. Lukewarm water is gently poured over the butter in a steady stream while the butter is worked. The butter is ready for the next step when the water runs clear during working. The wash water must be removed from the butter, it may be squeezed by hand or worked with a paddle on a tilted board.  1, fiche 9, Anglais, - washing

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lavage du beurre en fin de fabrication pour le débarrasser du babeurre qu'il contient encore.  1, fiche 9, Français, - d%C3%A9laitage

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Grate fired combustors. Grate-fired systems include both pile burners and spreader-stokers. Pile burners include the old-fashioned Dutch ovens(or Dietrich cells for bagasse and coffee grounds), Wellons cells, Lanb-Cargate wet cell or gasifier burners, and inclined grate systems. Spreader-stokers are distinguished by their feed mechanism, typically a windswept or pneumatic spout or paddle wheel located above the grate and the thin bed of fuel on the grate. The stoker mechanism spreads the fuel more or less uniformly across the grate. Grate fired systems may use flat or sloping grates, with inclined grates being the most severely sloping grate systems. Grates may be stationary or moving. They may be air cooled or water cooled. Ash removal from grates may be accomplished by moving arms, steam or air blowing systems, grate moving, or hand raking. Grate fired units may be refractory lined or waterwall furnaces, depending upon vendor and purpose.  1, fiche 10, Anglais, - grate%2Dfired%20combustor

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Système de combustion pour combustible muni d'une grille fixe ou mobile.  2, fiche 10, Français, - foyer%20%C3%A0%20grille

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A rubber collar, band of braided sinew, seal skin or wood protuberance between the blades and hand grips of a double-bladed paddle that prevent water from running down the shaft onto the paddler's hands.  1, fiche 11, Anglais, - drip%20ring

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[La pagaie du kayak] doit avoir des pales croisées à 90 °; elle doit mesurer environ 2,40 m et être munie d'anneaux para-gouttes.  1, fiche 11, Français, - anneau%20para%2Dgouttes

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Espagnol