TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Small-mesh traps have been haphazardly included at some stations to collect information on females and pre-recruit males.  1, fiche 1, Anglais, - small%2Dmesh%20trap

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Des casiers à petites mailles ont été disposés de manière aléatoire dans certaines stations afin de recueillir des renseignements sur les crabes femelles et les prérecrues mâles.  1, fiche 1, Français, - casier%20%C3%A0%20petites%20mailles

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Useful for orthopedic procedures in children and wherever exposure does not permit introduction of larger elevator. Sharp: care should be taken not to cut soft or softened bone.  6, fiche 2, Anglais, - Cobb%20spinal%20elevator

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

In practice many English-language instrument catalogues interchange the terms "raspatory", "rugine" and "periosteal elevator" haphazardly, though "rugine" tends to be reserved for instruments of French design.... Indeed, the French for "raspatory" is "rugine"; and to clarify English usage, either one term or the other should be discarded.  7, fiche 2, Anglais, - Cobb%20spinal%20elevator

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

À la rugine de Cobb, on désinsère le ligament jaune de la lame. Ce geste n’est pas dangereux si l’on prend garde à : Tenir la rugine de Cobb à deux mains, pour obtenir le bon geste; Exercer une manœuvre de levier pour plaquer la rugine de Cobb sur la face profonde de la lame. [...] Effectuer des petits mouvements de rotation droite gauche pour décoller le ligament progressivement et ne pas passer brutalement dans le canal.  3, fiche 2, Français, - rugine%20de%20Cobb

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... ice that is piled haphazardly, one piece over another in the form of ridges or walls.  2, fiche 3, Anglais, - ridged%20ice

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Usually found in first-year ice.  2, fiche 3, Anglais, - ridged%20ice

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] glace entassée au hasard, un fragment sur un autre, et formant des crêtes ou des murs.  2, fiche 3, Français, - glace%20tourment%C3%A9e

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Se trouve habituellement dans la glace de première année.  2, fiche 3, Français, - glace%20tourment%C3%A9e

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In practice many English-language instrument catalogues interchange the terms "raspatory", "rugine", and "periosteal elevator" haphazardly, though "rugine" tends to be reserved for instruments of French design.... Indeed, the French for "raspatory" is "rugine", and to clarify English usage, either one term or the other should be discarded.  2, fiche 4, Anglais, - rib%20raspatory

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Though the rib raspatory and the rib elevator are two thoracic and cardiovascular instruments, they do not have the same form neither the same function. Nevertheless, the two terms are often interchanged.  3, fiche 4, Anglais, - rib%20raspatory

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 3 OBS

There are many varieties of rib raspatories, often bearing the name of their inventor: Alexander rib raspatory; Doyen rib raspatory; Langenbeck rib raspatory; Overholt rib raspatory; Semken rib raspatory; Semb rib raspatory; etc.  3, fiche 4, Anglais, - rib%20raspatory

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une autre rugine costale échancrée va achever de désinsérer toutes ces parties molles de la côte en partant de la ligne axillaire moyenne vers le cartilage costal.  2, fiche 4, Français, - rugine%20costale

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A Doyen elevator is then used to strip periosteum along the posterior part of the rib.  6, fiche 5, Anglais, - Doyen%20rib%20elevator

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT

A Doyen periosteal elevator is used to dissect the neurovascular bundle and muscle attachments from rib, remaining extrapleural.  7, fiche 5, Anglais, - Doyen%20rib%20elevator

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Doyen's rib raspatory is commonly noted in British catalogues... although the French prefer to call it "rugine" whereas Doyen's rongeur for excavating the acetabulum in hip surgery is in effect a cylindrical form of drill.... In practice many English-language instrument catalogues interchange the terms "raspatory", "rugine", and "periosteal elevator" haphazardly, though "rugine" tends to be reserved for instruments of French design.... Indeed, the French for "raspatory" is "rugine", and to clarify English usage, either one term or the other should be discarded.  8, fiche 5, Anglais, - Doyen%20rib%20elevator

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A filelike surgical scalpel that is used to abrade tissues, especially bone.  5, fiche 6, Anglais, - raspatory

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In practice many English-language instrument catalogues interchange the terms "raspatory", "rugine" and "periosteal elevator" haphazardly, though "rugine" tends to be reserved for instruments of French design.... Indeed, the French for "raspatory" is "rugine"; and to clarify English usage, either one term or the other should be discarded.  6, fiche 6, Anglais, - raspatory

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The term "scalprum" can be used as a synonym of "raspatory" or to name a large strong scalpel.  7, fiche 6, Anglais, - raspatory

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Instrument de chirurgie constitué d'une plaque d'acier, droite ou courbe, montée sur un manche, et dont le bord tranchant permet de racler les os pour en détacher les insertions musculo-tendineuses ou le périoste.  3, fiche 6, Français, - rugine

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Une] raspatoire [est une] sorte de longue rugine, servant à polir les surfaces osseuses ou à détacher le périoste.  2, fiche 6, Français, - rugine

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In practice many English-language instrument catalogues interchange the terms "raspatory", "rugine" and "periosteal elevator" haphazardly, though "rugine" tends to be reserved for instruments of French design.... Indeed, the French for "raspatory" is "rugine"; and to clarify English usage, either one term or the other should be discarded.  3, fiche 7, Anglais, - Bristow%20periosteal%20elevator

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A filelike surgical scalpel that is used to abrade tissues, especially bone.  5, fiche 8, Anglais, - raspatory

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In practice many English-language instrument catalogues interchange the terms "raspatory", "rugine" and "periosteal elevator" haphazardly, though "rugine" tends to be reserved for instruments of French design.... Indeed, the French for "raspatory" is "rugine"; and to clarify English usage, either one term or the other should be discarded.  6, fiche 8, Anglais, - raspatory

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The term "scalprum" can be used as a synonym of "raspatory" or to name a large strong scalpel.  7, fiche 8, Anglais, - raspatory

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Instrument de chirurgie constitué d'une plaque d'acier, droite ou courbe, montée sur un manche, et dont le bord tranchant permet de racler les os pour en détacher les insertions musculo-tendineuses ou le périoste.  3, fiche 8, Français, - rugine

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Une] rugine [est] un instrument en acier, à bords tranchants, utilisé en chirurgie pour racler les surfaces osseuses et décoller le périoste. Il en existe de nombreux modèles.  2, fiche 8, Français, - rugine

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Une] raspatoire [est une] sorte de longue rugine, servant à polir les surfaces osseuses ou à détacher le périoste.  2, fiche 8, Français, - rugine

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In practice many English-language instrument catalogues interchange the terms "raspatory", "rugine" and "periosteal elevator" haphazardly, though "rugine" tends to be reserved for instruments of French design.... Indeed, the French for "raspatory" is "rugine"; and to clarify English usage, either one term or the other should be discarded.  4, fiche 9, Anglais, - Farabeuf%20periosteal%20elevator

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A blunt, flat instrument used during surgery for the separation of periosteum from underlying bone.  4, fiche 10, Anglais, - periosteal%20elevator

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Periosteal elevators [...] are used to strip portions of the membrane (periosteum) covering the exterior surface of a bone. Periosteal elevators are used for trauma, spinal and other bone and soft tissue procedures. They are well balanced equipment with enough hardness to maintain the sharp edges. In the oral surgery, they are used to separate the tooth or the bone from the fibrous surroundings. Periosteal elevator is also used to access the root and may also be used as a retractor.  3, fiche 10, Anglais, - periosteal%20elevator

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Classical authors describe elevators for tooth extraction and for raising depressed skull fractures... In practice many English-language instrument catalogues interchange the terms "raspatory", "rugine" and "periosteal elevator" haphazardly, though "rugine" tends to be reserved for instruments of French design.... Indeed, the French for "raspatory" is "rugine"; and to clarify English usage, either one term or the other should be discarded. Though most rugines and elevators function by means of a pushing-away motion, a pulling action is also possible, especially when a rasping edge is sharply concave....  5, fiche 10, Anglais, - periosteal%20elevator

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Instrument de chirurgie constitué d'une plaque d'acier, droite ou courbe, montée sur un manche, et dont le bord tranchant permet de racler les os pour en détacher les insertions musculo-tendineuses et/ou le périoste.  6, fiche 10, Français, - %C3%A9l%C3%A9vateur%20%C3%A0%20p%C3%A9rioste

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Application by haphazardly sprinkling or dripping small amounts of bitumen onto a surface with a mop or broom.  1, fiche 11, Anglais, - sprinkle%20mopping

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

To mine haphazardly in irregular holes.  1, fiche 12, Anglais, - gopher

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The appearance seen in fibrous dysplasia in which relatively radiolucent or radiopaque areas appreciated on roentgenograms reflect the relative amounts of fibrous and osseous tissue. Trabeculae of woven bone are haphazardly embedded within a largely fibrous collagenous matrix and contribute to the overall generalized haziness of the lesion. Conversely, predominantly fibrous zones appear more radiolucent. [From REBON, 1988, p. 4069. ]  3, fiche 13, Anglais, - ground%20glass%20appearance

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'image la plus typique de la dysplasie fibreuse des os est une plage homogène, peu opaque, siégeant dans la médullaire, faisant disparaître la trabéculation de l'os, se raccordant progressivement à la corticale qui est parfois soufflée, et à l'os normal adjacent. C'est l'aspect " en verre dépoli ". La lésion correspond à du tissu fibreux uniformément peu ossifié. [D'après EMSQU, 31133, D10, 1980, p. 2.]  2, fiche 13, Français, - aspect%20en%20verre%20d%C3%A9poli

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

source d : EMSQU, 31133, D10, 1980, p. 2.  2, fiche 13, Français, - aspect%20en%20verre%20d%C3%A9poli

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Jumpers who experiment with packing methods, or who seem to be racing the clock as they haphazardly throw the chute together, will have a higher percentage of malfunctions.  1, fiche 14, Anglais, - race%20the%20clock

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Aller aussi vite que possible dans une discussion; n'avoir en vue que de liquider une question dans le moindre temps.  1, fiche 14, Français, - lutter%20contre%20la%20montre

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

a pile of haphazardly felled trees.  1, fiche 15, Anglais, - jackpot

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Abattis enchevêtré.  1, fiche 15, Français, - fouillis

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le "Dictionnaire des forêts" de G. Plaisance, publié en France, donne à fouillis le sens de "débris de fagots, menu-bois".  2, fiche 15, Français, - fouillis

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Anglais

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A.B.  1, fiche 16, Français, - dans%20le%20d%C3%A9sordre

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

V. spread  1, fiche 17, Anglais, - spread%20haphazardly

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Espagnol