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Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

When hard braking is applied for slowing down or stopping after an aborted takeoff or emergency stop situation, the tire is locked up and can’t rotate, causing rapid heat buildup. When the tire begins to smoke, rubber debris build up under the tire. As the skid continues, more and more debris cause a barrier to form against the water, preventing it from escaping past the tire. A seal has now been created... heating the water under the tire to a point where steam exists. The steam is strong enough to support the tire and prevent runway contact. Should the skid continue, the tire enters reverted rubber state as more heat, steam and rubber debris continue the process.  1, fiche 1, Anglais, - reverted%20rubber%20hydroplaning

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Par ailleurs, il peut y avoir aquaplanage dû à la dévulcanisation du caoutchouc lorsqu'une roue bloquée patine sur une piste très glissante recouverte d'eau ou de neige fondante à une vitesse supérieure à 20 nœuds, alors que la chaleur générée par la friction produit de la vapeur qui commence à dévulcaniser le caoutchouc, sur une partie du pneu, pour le ramener à son état d'avant-vulcanisation.  1, fiche 1, Français, - aquaplanage%20d%C3%BB%20%C3%A0%20la%20d%C3%A9vulcanisation%20du%20caoutchouc

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

paved runway: term officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).  4, fiche 2, Anglais, - paved%20runway

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

piste en dur : terme uniformisé par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI).  2, fiche 2, Français, - piste%20en%20dur

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pista pavimentada: término aceptado oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).  2, fiche 2, Espagnol, - pista%20pavimentada

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The landing field length is defined by the Federal Air Regulations for transport-category aircraft. Briefly, the landing distance is measured, horizontally, from the point at which the aircraft is 50 feet above the surface, in steady gliding flight at an approach speed not less than 1. 3 times the stalling speed, to the point at which the aircraft is brought to a complete stop on a hard, dry, smooth runway surface.  3, fiche 3, Anglais, - landing%20field%20length

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

According to the pilot's statement, the aircraft ballooned on touchdown due to an excessive approach airspeed and the nose wheel came down hard on the second runway contact. After a short stop... the pilot departed on a flight to Las Vegas... After arrival... the pilot discovered the damage to the nose gear strut and firewall during a routine postflight inspection... Probable cause : the pilot's use of an excessive approach airspeed and an improper bounced landing recovery technique.  2, fiche 4, Anglais, - bounced%20landing

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

«T'as vu la jauge?» Bon d'accord, on a dû abuser! C'est pas grave, ça sera un encadrement, avec un atterrissage sans même un soupçon de rebond.  3, fiche 4, Français, - rebondissement%20%C3%A0%20l%27atterrissage

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

According to the pilot's statement, the aircraft ballooned on touchdown due to an excessive approach airspeed and the nose wheel came down hard on the second runway contact. After a short stop... the pilot departed on a flight to Las Vegas... After arrival... the pilot discovered the damage to the nose gear strut and firewall during a routine postflight inspection... Probable cause : the pilot's use of an excessive approach airspeed and an improper bounced landing recovery technique.  3, fiche 5, Anglais, - bounced%20landing%20recovery

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT

After this accident ... Fed EX developed a tail strike awareness training program that included bounced landing recovery in its simulator training. That program limited pitch altitude to 7-½ deg for recovery from a bounced landing.  2, fiche 5, Anglais, - bounced%20landing%20recovery

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

bounced landing / rebondissement à l'atterrissage.  3, fiche 5, Français, - rattrapage%20d%27un%20rebondissement%20%C3%A0%20l%27atterrissage

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

«T'as vu la jauge?» Bon d'accord, on a dû abuser! C'est pas grave, ça sera un encadrement, avec un atterrissage sans même un soupçon de rebond.  4, fiche 5, Français, - rattrapage%20d%27un%20rebondissement%20%C3%A0%20l%27atterrissage

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

According to the pilot's statement, the aircraft ballooned on touchdown due to an excessive approach airspeed and the nose wheel came down hard on the second runway contact. After a short stop... the pilot departed on a flight to Las Vegas... After arrival... the pilot discovered the damage to the nose gear strut and firewall during a routine postflight inspection... Probable cause : the pilot's use of an excessive approach airspeed and an improper bounced landing recovery technique.  1, fiche 6, Anglais, - bounced%20landing%20recovery%20technique

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

See record "bounced landing recovery."  2, fiche 6, Anglais, - bounced%20landing%20recovery%20technique

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

bounced landing / rebondissement à l'atterrissage.  2, fiche 6, Français, - technique%20de%20rattrapage%20d%27un%20rebondissement%20%C3%A0%20l%27atterrissage

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

«T'as vu la jauge?» Bon d'accord, on a dû abuser! C'est pas grave, ça sera un encadrement, avec un atterrissage sans même un soupçon de rebond.  3, fiche 6, Français, - technique%20de%20rattrapage%20d%27un%20rebondissement%20%C3%A0%20l%27atterrissage

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Voir la fiche «rattrapage d'un rebondissement à l'atterrissage».  1, fiche 6, Français, - technique%20de%20rattrapage%20d%27un%20rebondissement%20%C3%A0%20l%27atterrissage

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol