TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A toggle bolt, also known as a butterfly anchor, is a fastener for hanging things on hollow walls such as drywalls. Toggle bolts have wings that open inside a hollow wall, bracing against it to hold the fastener securely. The wings are much larger than the bolt they are attached to. This spreads the weight of the secured item over a larger area, increasing the weight that can be secured compared to a regular bolt.  3, fiche 1, Anglais, - toggle%20bolt

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

toggle bolt: designation officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  4, fiche 1, Anglais, - toggle%20bolt

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

boulon à ailettes : désignation uniformisée par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  3, fiche 1, Français, - boulon%20%C3%A0%20ailettes

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Logging tongs are used to grasp the log and hold it fast for skidding over the ground. Tongs are often used for skidding logs a short distance to a staging area for loading on a wagon or sled, and can be a quick-hitch option compared with wrapping a choker chain around the circumference of the log.  3, fiche 2, Anglais, - skidding%20tongs

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

tongs: The term "tongs" is plural in form and commonly used with a plural verb, but it can sometimes be used with a singular verb.  4, fiche 2, Anglais, - skidding%20tongs

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Outil formé de deux branches articulées qui sert au traînage des billes, pouvant être attaché à une chaîne.  3, fiche 2, Français, - pince%20%C3%A0%20grumes

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pinces à grumes : Au pluriel, cette désignation peut être utilisée pour désigner un seul objet.  3, fiche 2, Français, - pince%20%C3%A0%20grumes

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A retort ring is a laboratory tool used to support glassware, such as flasks and test tubes, over a heat source. It consists of a circular metal ring with a raised lip that helps to hold the glassware in place. [It] can be attached to a ring stand or tripod... with a clamp... to provide additional stability and security during heating or other laboratory processes.  3, fiche 3, Anglais, - retort%20ring

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A ring stand, also known as a support stand, clamp stand, or retort stand, is a long, vertical metal rod with a heavy base. Various clamps are affixed to the rod of the ring stand, including ring clamps, burette clamps, and vises. Ring stands and their clamps hold items like test tubes, flasks, and crucibles upright on the laboratory benchtop or over a flame.  3, fiche 4, Anglais, - retort%20stand

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Socle comportant une tige verticale pouvant recevoir divers dispositifs ou appareils de laboratoire [...]  7, fiche 4, Français, - statif

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Originating in the days before plastic straws, the julep strainer was originally designed as a large, slotted, spoon-like implement, which the drinker placed over the top of an iced drink(such as a mint julep) to hold the ice back away from the teeth. As spirit-driven cocktails grew in popularity, bartenders began to use the spoon-like strainer as a tool to strain stirred drinks.  1, fiche 5, Anglais, - julep%20strainer

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The results showed that railroads had the most market power over long, cross-country moves. However, there were exceptions. Unlike the grain freight market, for frozen freight, the length of haul was less of a determining factor behind truck and rail competition. Across all haul distances, rail demand for frozen products, on average, was more sensitive to changes in rail rates than frozen truck demand was to changes in truck rates. As a result, rail carriers are less likely to hold substantial market power in the frozen freight markets. For frozen freight, trucks compete with rail for shipments, even over long distances. This effect is likely due to frozen freight's time sensitivity and lower volumes(than grain). These requirements of frozen freight make it more suitable than grain for long-haul trucking.  1, fiche 6, Anglais, - truck%20and%20rail%20competition

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lorsque les débats abordent la question de la concurrence, il s'agit exclusivement d'une concurrence intermodale. La concurrence entre la route et le rail est considérée comme faussée en faveur de la première. En effet, la construction du réseau routier a été prise en charge directement par l'État, alors que celle du réseau ferroviaire l'a été par les grandes compagnies puis la SNCF [Société nationale des chemins de fer français], se traduisant par une importante dette dont la charge pèse sur les finances du futur établissement public à caractère industriel et commercial [...]  1, fiche 6, Français, - concurrence%20entre%20la%20route%20et%20le%20rail

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A bodybuilding exercise performed by completing the following movements : take a dumbbell in one hand and bend over a flat bench, using your free arm to support your upper body horizontally. Hold the dumbbell with the upper part of your arm kept against your side throughout the whole exercise and your forearm hanging loosely. From this starting position, extend your arm backward and upward, moving only your forearm. Return to the starting position.  6, fiche 7, Anglais, - dumbbell%20kickback

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This exercise targets the triceps. It can be done with no bench to support the upper body, which makes it possible to use two dumbbells simultaneously or alternatively.  6, fiche 7, Anglais, - dumbbell%20kickback

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Exercice de musculation qui s'exécute en effectuant les mouvements suivants : prenez un haltère dans une main et penchez-vous au-dessus d'un banc, en vous y appuyant de votre main libre pour maintenir le haut de votre corps en position horizontale. Gardez le haut de votre bras (celui qui tient l'haltère) collé contre vous et laissez pendre votre avant-bras. À partir de cette position de départ, tendez votre bras vers l'arrière et vers le haut, sans bouger la moitié supérieure du bras, puis revenez à la position de départ.  6, fiche 7, Français, - extension%20des%20avant%2Dbras%20avec%20halt%C3%A8res%2C%20tronc%20fl%C3%A9chi

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cet exercice sollicite les triceps. Il peut s'exécuter sans s'appuyer sur un banc, ce qui permet de se servir de ses deux mains simultanément ou alternativement.  6, fiche 7, Français, - extension%20des%20avant%2Dbras%20avec%20halt%C3%A8res%2C%20tronc%20fl%C3%A9chi

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A bodybuilding exercise performed by completing the following movements : lie on a bench on your back and hold a dumbbell in each hand. Keep your arms straight at your sides(perpendicular to your body), bending your elbows only slightly. Keeping your arms straight, raise the dumbbells in a circular motion until they touch each other over your chest. Return to the starting position.  4, fiche 8, Anglais, - dumbbell%20fly

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This exercise targets the pectorals and, to a lesser extent, the deltoids.  4, fiche 8, Anglais, - dumbbell%20fly

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Exercice de musculation qui s'exécute en effectuant les mouvements suivants : couché sur le dos sur un banc, prenez un haltère dans chaque main et tendez les bras de chaque côté (perpendiculairement à vous) en gardant vos coudes légèrement fléchis. Sans plier les bras, amenez les haltères ensemble au-dessus de votre poitrine, puis retournez en position de départ.  4, fiche 8, Français, - %C3%A9cart%C3%A9%20couch%C3%A9

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cet exercice sollicite les pectoraux et, dans une moindre mesure, les deltoïdes.  4, fiche 8, Français, - %C3%A9cart%C3%A9%20couch%C3%A9

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A bodybuilding exercise performed by completing the following movements : while standing up or sitting on a bench, hold a dumbbell in each hand, with arms bent and palms turned toward the shoulders(underhand grip). Raise a dumbbell up over the head and, at the same time, rotate the wrist to an overhand grip(palm facing away from the body). Return to the starting position.  4, fiche 9, Anglais, - Arnold%20press

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This exercise can be done alternatively with one hand at a time, or simultaneously with both hands at once. It targets the deltoids and, to a lesser extent, the trapezii and the triceps.  4, fiche 9, Anglais, - Arnold%20press

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Exercice de musculation qui s'exécute en effectuant les mouvements suivants : debout ou assis sur un banc, tenez un haltère dans chaque main, les bras repliés et les mains en supination (les paumes tournées vers les épaules). Levez un haltère au-dessus de la tête tout en effectuant une rotation du poignet de manière à terminer le mouvement avec la main en pronation (la paume vers l'extérieur). Revenez ensuite à la position de départ.  4, fiche 9, Français, - d%C3%A9velopp%C3%A9%20Arnold

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cet exercice peut s'effectuer un bras après l'autre ou les deux bras en même temps. Il sollicite les deltoïdes et, dans une moindre mesure, les trapèzes et les triceps.  4, fiche 9, Français, - d%C3%A9velopp%C3%A9%20Arnold

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Longliners catch bottomfish... via a long line that is laid on the bottom [of the sea]. The lines are retrieved over a side roller with a power winch, and the fish caught are bled or dressed and then packed in ice in the vessel' s hold.  3, fiche 10, Anglais, - side%20roller

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The toggling harpoon head is an Inuit invention that dates back over a thousand years. While all other harpoon heads have barbs to hold fast in an animal' s flesh, the toggling harpoon head is unique in its retention system. Upon entering the body of a seal, walrus, or whale[, ] the harpoon head remains as the harpoon shaft detaches and is pulled back to the hunter.  2, fiche 11, Anglais, - toggling%20harpoon%20head

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The [vessel] is a large stern trawler of steel construction with the wheelhouse and accommodation forward and a mechanised working deck over the fish hold aft. A forward gantry straddles a winch platform just aft of the wheelhouse.  1, fiche 12, Anglais, - forward%20gantry

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Le navire] est un grand chalutier arrière en acier dont la timonerie et les emménagements sont situés à l'avant et dont le pont de travail mécanisé est placé au-dessus de la cale à poissons à l'arrière. Un portique avant surplombe une plate-forme de treuil juste derrière la timonerie.  1, fiche 12, Français, - portique%20avant

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The party campaigns on the promotion of direct democracy, protection of Canadian heritage and environmental sustainability, while opposing urban sprawl onto farmland, big business and unionization. The party's proposed health care plan would "give individuals more responsibility over their own health care"; however, it would not support a two-tier health care system. If elected, the party would hold a referendum on the French Language Services Act and halt all multicultural funding.  2, fiche 13, Anglais, - Ontario%20Provincial%20Confederation%20of%20Regions%20Party

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The object of this activity is to pick up a small object off the floor before returning to an upright kneeling position on the bench!... The winner is the participant who can pick up an object the greatest distance away from the end of the bench.... To do the bench reach, you will need : 1. A small object 2. A bench with a mat over one end 3. Someone to hold down your legs 4. A measuring tape on the floor starting below the end of the bench.  3, fiche 14, Anglais, - bench%20reach

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

iksivatarmit tigusinasungnit: term in inuktitut given by Michèle Redmont, from the Government of Nunavit.  2, fiche 14, Anglais, - bench%20reach

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Jeux inuits en démonstration. Outre les jeux pour lesquels des médailles seront remises, on présentera en démonstration les jeux inuits suivants : le saut sur les jointures, l'avion, la traction de la nuque, le triple saut, le toucher d'une main en équilibre sur un banc (bench reach), le lever par les orteils (toe hang) et le saut sur couverture.  2, fiche 14, Français, - %C3%A9preuve%20d%27extension

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'épreuve d'extension s'effectue comme suit : le joueur est agenouillé sur un banc d'une hauteur de 45 cm, les chevilles retenues par un assistant. Le joueur doit se pencher en avant, le plus loin possible sans toucher le sol, déposer un cube de bois de 2,5-5cm au sol et reprendre sa position de départ.  1, fiche 14, Français, - %C3%A9preuve%20d%27extension

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

iksivatarmit tigusinasungnit: terme en inuktitut fourni par Michèle Redmont du Gouvernement du Nunavut.  1, fiche 14, Français, - %C3%A9preuve%20d%27extension

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 3 OBS

L'expression descriptive "toucher d'une main en équilibre sur un banc" a été utilisée par le Gouvernement du Yukon. Le terme «épreuve d'extension» est à privilégier  1, fiche 14, Français, - %C3%A9preuve%20d%27extension

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In much the same way, grief over a parent with Alzheimer's is more complicated than grief over death... We do not hold funerals for living people, and yet we experience profound and complicated grief over them-an ambiguous grief because it can be unclear where death begins and when grief becomes appropriate.  3, fiche 15, Anglais, - ambiguous%20grief

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le deuil blanc est celui que l'on fait d'une personne qui n'est pas morte, mais qui, peu à peu, perd ses capacités humaines. Elle est physiquement présente, mais mentalement et affectivement coupée de ses capacités antérieures.  2, fiche 15, Français, - deuil%20blanc

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Square knot button. Tie at least three square knots. Bring the two filler cords over the knots and down between the filler cords at the top. Pull thru to form a button. Tie a square knot to hold button. [(Macramé.) ]  1, fiche 16, Anglais, - square%20knot%20button

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le nœud à pois ou petite coquille de nœuds s'obtient en rabattant les fils sur une série de nœuds plats achevés. [(Macramé.)]  1, fiche 16, Français, - n%26oelig%3Bud%20%C3%A0%20pois

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any of the jumps, pirouettes or fancy manoeuvres that are part of a water-skiing routine performed on "trick skis," short water skis without a fin and often having rounded bottom and ends to make stunts possible.  3, fiche 17, Anglais, - trick

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tricks, or "freestyle figures, "are the artistic side of water-skiing. Points are awarded for the degree of difficulty of the manoeuvres, and how fast they are performed. You have two 20-second passes during which to perform as many tricks as you can. There are all kinds of tricks on the official schedule. You can ski backward, spin around, step over the tow rope, hold the handle with your foot, and even use a jumping ramp for somersaults.  2, fiche 17, Anglais, - trick

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Tricks: ... A trick course is approximately 175m long, and is marked at either end by 2 fixed buoys, positioned 15 meters apart. Each contestant is allowed two 20-second passes through the trick course and may perform as many tricks as he/she desires, given the time allotted. At the conclusion of both runs, the skier will record a score that is based [on] the numeric value allocated to each of the successfully performed tricks.  4, fiche 17, Anglais, - trick

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Chacun des sauts, pirouettes ou manœuvres particulières exécutés en enchaînement au cours d'une routine en ski nautique.  4, fiche 17, Français, - figure

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les figures font appel au talent artistique des skieurs. Les juges accordent des points selon le degré de difficulté de la figure exécutée et sa vitesse d'exécution. Le compétiteur dispose de 2 essais de 20 secondes durant lesquels il doit faire le plus de figures possible. Le répertoire officiel offre un bon choix : ski arrière, toupie, saut par-dessus le câble, retenue du câble avec le pied et même saut périlleux à partir d'un tremplin.  5, fiche 17, Français, - figure

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Figures : [...] un trajet d'acrobatie mesure environ 175m, et il est marqué par des bouées fixes aux deux extrémités, placées à quinze mètres l'une de l'autre; chaque concurrent est autorisé à parcourir le trajet de vingt secondes à deux reprises et exécuter autant d'acrobaties qu'il le désire pendant le temps alloué; à la fin des deux parcours, le skieur doit enregistrer un score basé sur la note attribuée à chacune des acrobaties réussies.  3, fiche 17, Français, - figure

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A heart-shaped head-dress worn by ladies in the sixteenth century. The front edges were wired to hold the shape which dipped to a point over the forehead and curved up and back in an arc on either side.  1, fiche 18, Anglais, - attifet

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Coiffe formant une pointe sur le front entre deux arceaux encadrant le visage dans la forme d'un cœur, durant la deuxième moitié du XVIème siècle. Fut au XVIIème siècle la coiffure des veuves.  1, fiche 18, Français, - attifet

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme concernant les ornements de coiffure (Moyen-Âge et Renaissance).  3, fiche 18, Français, - attifet

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The ability of a group of people to hold power over social institutions, and thus, to strongly influence the everyday thoughts, expectations, and behavior of the rest of society by directing the normative ideas, values, and beliefs that become the dominant worldview of a society.  2, fiche 19, Anglais, - cultural%20hegemony

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'hégémonie culturelle [...] Ce concept cherche à rendre compte de l’emprise des représentations et des valeurs des classes dominantes sur les pratiques et les croyances collectives.  2, fiche 19, Français, - h%C3%A9g%C3%A9monie%20culturelle

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A truck whose body is in the form of a platform.  7, fiche 20, Anglais, - flatbed%20truck

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The platform has an enclosed cab and a flat bed over the rear wheels. The platform may have brackets around its edge so stakes can be inserted to help hold the load.  4, fiche 20, Anglais, - flatbed%20truck

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Voici une liste exhaustive des besoins logistiques de CFS pour sa mission en Haïti [...] camion plate-forme 24 pieds (flat bed) et le carburant pour le véhicule; [...]  8, fiche 20, Français, - camion%20%C3%A0%20plate%2Dforme

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le châssis, derrière la cabine, est recouvert d'un platelage [...] formant plate-forme. On peut également monter des ridelles sur cette plate-forme et bâcher le véhicule.  9, fiche 20, Français, - camion%20%C3%A0%20plate%2Dforme

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Pluriel : des plateformes, des plates-formes.  10, fiche 20, Français, - camion%20%C3%A0%20plate%2Dforme

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 3 OBS

plateforme (sing.); plateformes (pl.) : Ces graphies, puisées des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, sont attestées dans le Petit Robert (2004).  7, fiche 20, Français, - camion%20%C3%A0%20plate%2Dforme

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 4 OBS

camion-plateau : Terminologie de l'automobile, GM du Canada.  11, fiche 20, Français, - camion%20%C3%A0%20plate%2Dforme

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 5 OBS

camion à plateau : OACI, vol. 29, n° 4, avril 1974, p. 14.174.  4, fiche 20, Français, - camion%20%C3%A0%20plate%2Dforme

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The registered corporation is deemed to be a separate legal person, acting in its own right. The contributors who hold the certificates are entitled to share in the profits according to the number they own and may vote at some decision-making meetings about corporate policy. They are also entitled to share in any property left over after the corporation ends business and has paid all its debts.  2, fiche 21, Anglais, - registered%20corporation

Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 22,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The commission shall hold a closing ceremony at the end of its mandate to recognize the significance of all events over the life of the commission. The closing ceremony shall have the participation of high level church and government officials.  3, fiche 22, Anglais, - closing%20ceremony

Fiche 22,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

À la conclusion de son mandat, la commission organise une cérémonie de clôture pour honorer l'importance de tous les événements survenus durant son mandat. Des hauts représentants de l'entité religieuse et du gouvernement participent à cette cérémonie.  2, fiche 22, Français, - c%C3%A9r%C3%A9monie%20de%20cl%C3%B4ture

Fiche 22,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 23,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cotton tape impregnated with water-resistant insulating material and an adhesive and used especially to protect, insulate, and support electrical conductors.  3, fiche 23, Anglais, - friction%20tape

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 DEF

Cotton tape impregnated with a sticky moisture-repelling compound; used chiefly to hold rubber-tape insulation in position over a joint or splice.  4, fiche 23, Anglais, - friction%20tape

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Chatterton’s compound. A composition used for insulating submarine telegraph cables. This compound (which is perhaps somewhat erroneously known as "Chatterton’s compound") is usually composed of gutta percha 3 parts, resin 1 part and Stockholm tar 1 part.  4, fiche 23, Anglais, - friction%20tape

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS

As per source TLFRA, "chatterton" is an obsolete term in English now replaced by the term "insulating tape."  2, fiche 23, Anglais, - friction%20tape

Fiche 23,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ruban adhésif isolant, enduit d'un mélange de goudron norvégien, de gutta-percha et de résine, servant à isoler les fils électriques, les câbles sous-marins, etc.  2, fiche 23, Français, - chatterton

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 DEF

Ruban de coton imprégné d'un mélange isolant composé de goudron, de résine et de gutta-percha, employé par les électriciens pour protéger extérieurement les fils conducteurs.  3, fiche 23, Français, - chatterton

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Jusqu'à une époque relativement récente, la majorité des installations électriques se faisaient sous baguettes de bois. La liaison entre les conducteurs avait lieu par épissure [...] l'isolation étant assurée par du ruban adhésif textile, connu sous le nom de chatterton. [...] cette technique s'est révélée très défaillante s'agissant de l'isolation, le chatterton vieillissant mal [...] En dépit des progrès faits dans le domaine du ruban adhésif (aujourd'hui en matière plastique), les épissures sont désormais proscrites des installations.  4, fiche 23, Français, - chatterton

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Chatterton [...] supplanté en anglais par l'appellation populaire «insulating tape».  2, fiche 23, Français, - chatterton

Fiche 23,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 24,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

StratSat provides a geo-stationary platform at 20 km altitude capable of remaining on-station for up to five years. Payloads include high speed Internet services, direct broadcast TV, mobile telecommunication, etc. The envelope operates as a super-pressure hull(i. e. with no ballonet pressure control system). The hull will be of laminated fabric construction with Tedlar/Teflon, helium/weather barrier developed from AT-10/04. Multiple catenary curtain system supporting a payload module enclosed completely by the envelope. [The] payload module... comprises a single structural module with an externally mounted payload/mission system. The payload module provides a home for all of the airship's primary systems except for the propulsion system. The systems are close packed within the highly insulated module ensuring efficient heat and energy management. The payload module is pendulum stabilised within the envelope. The solar array provides the sole source of renewable energy for the airship. The array is placed over the upper quarter of the hull and extends over approximately three-quarters of the length of the craft. The array can be realigned to the daily sun location/angle by the roll rotation of the whole airship. The energy collected by the solar array is stored for use during the night in the series of batteries. Located in the stored for use during the night in a series of batteries. Located in the payload module, the batteries run the propulsion system, airship services and provide power to the mission system for up to 14 hours(during winter). The airship is propelled and steered by means of a ’Contra-Rotating Coned Rotor’ mounted on a tailcone at the rear of the envelope, as a part of a compound propulsion system. The unit provides longitudinal thrust(to counter the prevailing stratospheric winds) and lateral force(for manoeuvering) to enable the airship to hold station within a 1 km cube. The airship will be equipped with a multi-channel Flight Control Sy  7, fiche 24, Anglais, - StratSat%C2%AE

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

StratSat® is a registered trademark.  8, fiche 24, Anglais, - StratSat%C2%AE

Fiche 24,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] le dirigeable géostationnaire britannique StratSat®, conçu par ATG (Advanced Technology Group) [est un] dirigeable souple d'environ 200 m de long pour 48 m de diamètre, [qui] devrait faire ses premiers vols vers 2005/2006 [...] Il pourra emporter 2 t de charge utile à 20 km d'altitude, avec une autonomie allant jusqu'à 5 ans. Pouvant se maintenir à poste avec une précision d'1 km³, il couvrira une surface au sol de 115 km de rayon.  1, fiche 24, Français, - StratSat%C2%AE

Fiche 24,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 25,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Overholding with consent. Until rent is paid or something said or done on the part of the landlord to indicate an intention to treat the tenant holding over as his tenant for a further term, the landlord may treat him as a trespasser and bring an action of ejectment. When, however, a tenant is allowed to continue in possession after the expiration of a tenancy by agreement, the terms on which he continues to occupy are matters of evidence rather than of law. If there is nothing to show a different understanding he will be considered to hold on the terms of the old lease in so far as these terms are applicable. It is also a question of intention whether the parties, when the lease provides for overholding, intend the tenant to remain under the overholding provisions or under a new lease.(Anger and Honsberger, 2nd, p. 285-286)  1, fiche 25, Anglais, - holding%20over

Fiche 25,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

occupation après terme : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, fiche 25, Français, - occupation%20apr%C3%A8s%20terme

Fiche 25,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 26,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In many cases, the A-tool can accomplish the same job as the K-tool. The A-tool may cause slightly more damage to the door than a K-tool, but it will rapidly pull the cylinder. Many locks are manufactured with collars or protective cone-shaped covers over them to prevent the lock cylinder from being unscrewed. The A-tool was developed as a direct result of those lock design changes. The A-tool is a prying tool with a sharp notch with cutting edges machined into it. The notch resembles the letter A. This tool is designed to cut behind the protective collar of a lock cylinder and maintain a hold so that the lock cylinder can be pried out.  1, fiche 26, Anglais, - A%2Dtool

Fiche 26,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bien souvent, la barre arrache-serrure peut accomplir le même travail que le bloc arrache-serrure. Elle peut causer un peu plus de dommages que le boc arrache-serrure, mais elle permet d’arracher le barillet rapidement. Bon nombre de serrures sont dotées de colliers ou de bagues de protection coniques qui les recouvrent pour empêcher de dévisser le barillet de serrure. La conception de la barre arrache-serrure découle directement de ces modifications apportées aux serrures. La barre arrache-serrure est un outil d’effraction composé d’une barre-levier munie d’une tête à deux tranchants en forme de A. Cet outil est conçu pour être inséré derrière la bague de protection du barillet et retenir ce dernier pour permettre de l’arracher.  1, fiche 26, Français, - barre%20arrache%2Dserrure

Fiche 26,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 27,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The landlord cannot exercise his right of distress for the purpose of obtaining a fraudulent advantage over execution creditors, and he cannot hold goods purchased at the distress sale with the tenant's consent, as against execution creditors unless there has been an actual and continued change of possession or compliance with the "Bills of Sale and Chattel Mortgage Act". [6 "C. E. D. "(Ont., 2nd), p. 120]  1, fiche 27, Anglais, - distress%20sale

Fiche 27,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

vente sur saisie-gagerie : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, fiche 27, Français, - vente%20sur%20saisie%2Dgagerie

Fiche 27,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 28,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The airspace to be protected for holding aircraft in accordance with ATC [air traffic control] holding criteria.  3, fiche 28, Anglais, - holding%20area

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... If an aircraft is required to lay over on the ramp or in a hold area for three hours or more....  2, fiche 28, Anglais, - holding%20area

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

holding area: term and definition standardized by the Glossary for Pilots and Air Traffic Services Personnel Committee; term officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).  4, fiche 28, Anglais, - holding%20area

Fiche 28,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Espace aérien réservé aux aéronefs en attente, conformément aux critères d'attente de l'ATC [contrôle de la circulation aérienne].  2, fiche 28, Français, - aire%20d%27attente

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

aire d'attente : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes et par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI).  3, fiche 28, Français, - aire%20d%27attente

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 OBS

aire d'attente; zone d'attente : termes et définition normalisés par le Comité sur le Glossaire à l'intention des pilotes et du personnel des services de la circulation aérienne.  4, fiche 28, Français, - aire%20d%27attente

Fiche 28,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

área de espera: término aceptado oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).  2, fiche 28, Espagnol, - %C3%A1rea%20de%20espera

Fiche 29,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

cokes: The standard grades of hot-dipped tinplates, that carry about 0.56 kg of tin per basis box (i.e. lighter coating than the charcoal grades), that consist of mild-steel coated with tin, and that are used for packaging, canning and general purposes.  3, fiche 29, Anglais, - coke%20plate

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Various grades of hot-dipped tin plate were produced, the terminology indicating in a general way the weight of tin coating or, more exactly, the amount of tin used to produce the given unit or base box of plate. Coke tin plate has always designated the plate produced with the lowest amount of tin and formerly was called Cokes or Common Cokes. In ascending weight of coating, the various grades were Common Cokes, Standard Cokes, Best Cokes, and Kanners Special. Charcoal tin plate carries still heavier coatings including 1A and 2A.  2, fiche 29, Anglais, - coke%20plate

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Terms, charcoal plate and coke plate, which in last century described quality of iron used as a base metal, have now come to be applied to tin plate of certain coating thickness. Amount of coating on coke plates is generally between 1. 24 and 2. 5 pounds per base box-on charcoal plates between 3 pounds and 5 pounds per base box. For roofing applications, heavier charcoal weight coatings have always been preferred. Common cokes, 1. 25 lb/base box. Standard cokes, 1. 50 lb/base box; Best cokes, 1. 70 lb/base box. "Kanners" special cokes, 2. 0 lb/base box.... Weight of coating on an electrolytic plate is a measurement of amount of coating on both sides of sheet, expressed in grams per square meter. Prior to adoption of this system, a "pot yield" method was used. The coating designation numbers are a hold over from this earlier system.  1, fiche 29, Anglais, - coke%20plate

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

coke; common coke: Terms usually used in the plural ("cokes"; "common cokes").  3, fiche 29, Anglais, - coke%20plate

Fiche 29,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fer blanc étamé à chaud à partir de fers noirs laminés [...] Qualités : Common coke et standard coke.  4, fiche 29, Français, - fer%20blanc%20%C3%A0%20%C3%A9tamage%20mince

Fiche 29,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 30,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Terms, charcoal plate and coke plate, which in last century described quality of iron used as a base metal, have now come to be applied to tin plate of certain coating thickness. Amount of coating on coke plates is generally between 1. 24 and 2. 5 pounds per base box-on charcoal plates between 3 pounds and 5 pounds per base box. For roofing applications, heavier charcoal weight coatings have always been preferred. Common cokes, 1. 25 lb/base box. Standard cokes, 1. 50 lb/base box; Best cokes, 1. 70 lb/base box. "Kanners" special cokes, 2. 0 lb/base box.... Weight of coating on an electrolytic plate is a measurement of amount of coating on both sides of sheet, expressed in grams per square meter. Prior to adoption of this system, a "pot yield" method was used. The coating designation numbers are a hold over from this earlier system.  3, fiche 30, Anglais, - best%20coke

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Various grades of hot-dipped tin plate were produced, the terminology indicating in a general way the weight of tin coating or, more exactly, the amount of tin used to produce the given unit or base box of plate. Coke tin plate has always designated the plate produced with the lowest amount of tin and formerly was called Cokes or Common Cokes. In ascending weight of coating, the various grades were Common Cokes, Standard Cokes, Best Cokes, and Kanners Special. Charcoal tin plate carries still heavier coatings including 1A and 2A.  4, fiche 30, Anglais, - best%20coke

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This grade of tin-plate carries heavier coatings of tin than coke grades but less than charcoal grades.  2, fiche 30, Anglais, - best%20coke

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS

best coke: Usually used in the plural ("best cokes").  2, fiche 30, Anglais, - best%20coke

Fiche 30,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 30,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 31,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Holographic Versatile Disc(HVD) is an advanced optical disc technology still in the research stage which would greatly increase storage over Blu-ray and HD-DVD [high-definition digital versatile disc] optical disc systems. It employs a technique known as collinear holography, whereby two lasers, one red and one blue-green, are collimated in a single beam. These disks have the capacity to hold up to 3. 9 terabytes(TB) of information, which is approximately eighty times the capacity of Blu-ray Disc.  2, fiche 31, Anglais, - holographic%20versatile%20disc

Fiche 31,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] le HVD (holographic versatile disc, disque holographique polyvalent) n'a en fait rien à voir avec ses prédécesseurs optiques que sont CD, DVD et Disque Blu-ray.Contrairement à ces derniers, qui sont une succession de creux lus par un laser, le HVD est en fait un hologramme de 12 centimètres avec une capacité de 3,9 téraoctets (capacité nominale du double). Le HVD est cependant toujours lu par un laser. Il s'agit d'un laser vert, ce qui permet d'envisager un hypothétique «HVD-bluray» balayé par un laser bleu et d'une capacité encore plus grande.  1, fiche 31, Français, - disque%20holographique%20polyvalent

Fiche 31,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 32,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A ground stroke played by left-handers to the left of the body, and by right-handers to the right.  4, fiche 32, Anglais, - forehand

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For the right-handed player, all strokes on the right side of the body are forehand and all strokes on the left side of the body are backhand.  5, fiche 32, Anglais, - forehand

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 CONT

When Greg Rusedski hits a tennis ball, it seems to involve a lot of moving parts. A lean six-foot-four and 190 pounds, he’s all arms and legs as he whomps his big serve and whacks his forehands and backhands.  6, fiche 32, Anglais, - forehand

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 3 CONT

After Becker plopped a forehand into the net, he offered a perfunctory handshake at the net without even glancing at Voinea.  7, fiche 32, Anglais, - forehand

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Both the French and Spanish make much use of the anglicism "drive", albeit not in a correct fashion: In English "drive" is supposed to imply a ball hit with a lot of pace to win a point outright, regardless of the type of spin used to accomplish this task, and regardless of which side it is hit (forehand or backhand). (The terms "shot" and "stroke", being more neutral, need not imply any added spin whatsoever.) However in both French and Spanish, "drive" is also used often as a synonym for "forehand" (shot/stroke).  3, fiche 32, Anglais, - forehand

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Backspin, blistering, crosscourt, dipping, dishrag, dodgy, flat, full, inside-out, lefthanded, powerful, running, scorching, sharp, slice, topspin, whippy, winning forehand.  3, fiche 32, Anglais, - forehand

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 PHR

To club, crack, dip, execute, fire, flip, hook, line up, loop, poke at, rip, slam, smack, snap, stroke, unload, whack a forehand. To come over, contact, hold, nail the forehand.  3, fiche 32, Anglais, - forehand

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Forehand can break down, tends to fly.  3, fiche 32, Anglais, - forehand

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 3 PHR

Forehand side, slice.  3, fiche 32, Anglais, - forehand

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 4 PHR

Forehand on the run.  3, fiche 32, Anglais, - forehand

Fiche 32,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] coup après rebond de la balle effectué habituellement au fond du terrain, du côté du corps dont la main tient la raquette.  4, fiche 32, Français, - coup%20droit

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour un droitier, tous les coups donnés à droite sont considérés comme des coups droits et à gauche comme des revers.  5, fiche 32, Français, - coup%20droit

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans une source européenne on relève, «un droit» (décocher des droits foudroyants) pour signifier le coup droit, mais aussi, et de façon incorrecte, l'anglicisme «drive» admis en Europe. Ce dernier terme signifie en réalité «un coup puissant renvoyant la balle avec force en lui faisant raser le filet» et ne doit pas être utilisé comme synonyme de coup droit, tout coup frappé avec la paume de la main faisant face au mouvement de la balle, que le coup soit exécuté de la droite ou de la gauche.  2, fiche 32, Français, - coup%20droit

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

À éviter l'anglicisme générique «drive». Ce terme peut être aussi synonyme de «coup d'attaque». À propos, il existe divers types de coups droits : à plat, lifté (généralement à vocation offensive), coupé (souvent coup d'attente).  6, fiche 32, Français, - coup%20droit

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[Elle] fait partie de la nouvelle génération des joueuses qui frappent très fort au coup droit et au revers et elle possède un excellent service.  7, fiche 32, Français, - coup%20droit

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Coup droit dévastateur, décroisé, en course, fulgurant, puissant/précis, tendu.  3, fiche 32, Français, - coup%20droit

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Joueur doté d'un bon coup droit.  3, fiche 32, Français, - coup%20droit

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 3 PHR

Croiser un coup droit.  3, fiche 32, Français, - coup%20droit

Fiche 32,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Golpe que se ejecuta en el lado derecho del cuerpo.  2, fiche 32, Espagnol, - golpe%20de%20derecha

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El golpe de derecha, o «drive», es el golpe más básico del tenis.  5, fiche 32, Espagnol, - golpe%20de%20derecha

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Golpe de derecha cortado, liftado, plano.  6, fiche 32, Espagnol, - golpe%20de%20derecha

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Realizar un golpe de derecha.  6, fiche 32, Espagnol, - golpe%20de%20derecha

Fiche 33,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Add about 5 drops of crystal violet stain over the fixed culture. Let stand for 60 seconds. Note that a clothes pin is used to hold the slide during the staining procedure to avoid staining one's hand. Pour off the stain and gently rinse the excess stain with a stream of water from a faucet or a plastic water bottle. Note that the objective of this step is to wash off the stain, not the fixed culture.  1, fiche 33, Anglais, - fixed%20culture

Fiche 33,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Déjà largement utilisée dans les stations d'épuration résiduaires, la dégradation bactérienne fait son entrée dans les usines de potabilisation. De nouvelles techniques comme les cultures fixées ou les membranes de filtration, en effet, augmentent le rendement des réacteurs. En attendant la production des bactéries génétiquement modifiées, capables d'éliminer à la demande un polluant précis.  1, fiche 33, Français, - culture%20fix%C3%A9e

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Méthode physico-chimique pour rendre l'eau potable.  2, fiche 33, Français, - culture%20fix%C3%A9e

Fiche 33,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 34,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A collapsible basket used to hold vegetables and other foods over boiling water so that they can be steam cooked  2, fiche 34, Anglais, - steamer%20basket

Fiche 34,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 34,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 35,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Some applications call for the look of perfect binding combined with the ability of a book to lay flat when opened. A variation of traditional perfect binding is called "lay flat binding. "The cover is glued only to the sides of the spine so that a perfect bound book can lay flat when open. A strip of gauze is glued to the spine edge of the book block to hold the signatures or pages together. This allows the book block to "float" over the spine and lay flat when opened. In traditional perfect binding, the cover is actually glued to the spine of the book which means the book will not open as far as a lay flat book.  2, fiche 35, Anglais, - lay%2Dflat%20binding

Fiche 35,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Reliure pour ouverture à plat : comme son nom l’indique, ce type de reliure permet à un livre de rester ouvert à plat lorsque posé sur une surface. Les livres reliés sans couture ne reposent pas à plat quand ils sont ouverts parce que leur dos est entièrement collé à la couverture. En utilisant une colle flexible sur la tranche du dos seulement, les manuels, les livres de cuisine et autres ouvrages reliés pour ouverture à plat peuvent rester ouverts lorsqu’ils sont posés sur une table. Cette méthode coûte plus cher que la reliure sans couture et requiert plus de temps pour permettre à la colle de sécher.  1, fiche 35, Français, - reliure%20pour%20ouverture%20%C3%A0%20plat

Fiche 35,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 36,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Depository financial institution whose primary function is promoting personal savings(thrift) and home ownership through mortgage lending. Thrift institutions hold most of their assets in mortgages and collect most of their deposits from consumers. Savings and Loan Associations, Savings Banks, and Credit Unions are all considered thrift institutions. Thrift institutions, at one time restricted to mortgage lending, have gained parity with commercial banks over the last 20 years and many thrifts offer the same range of nonmortgage credit services-credit cards, auto loans, home equity loans, and business loans-available from commercial banks.  2, fiche 36, Anglais, - thrift%20institution

Fiche 36,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le terme générique «thrift institution» (institution d'épargne) est une réalité du système financier américain qui englobe les Credits Unions, les Savings Banks et les Savings and Loan Associations.  2, fiche 36, Français, - institution%20d%27%C3%A9pargne

Fiche 36,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 37,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Audio noise gate ... Eliminates the signal if its runs amplitude falls below a specified threshold. A dely buffer is incorporated to give the noise - gate a "look-ahead" capability, improving its effectiveness in some situations.  2, fiche 37, Anglais, - noise%20gate

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The new Noise Gate is everything a pro sound designer could wish for. Besides standard parameters like Threshold, Attack, and Release, the Hold time and Hysteresis(distance between open and close threshold) parameters will give you complete control over any signal. Thanks to the filters in the monitorable sidechain, you can even split heavily cross talking toms. The Lookahead control should end the debate between "analog vs. digital". This is a superior tool that no sound designer will want to live without...  3, fiche 37, Anglais, - noise%20gate

Fiche 37,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Filtre destiné à supprimer les bruits de fond (souffle, bruit d'aiguille) en absence de modulation.  2, fiche 37, Français, - porte%20de%20bruit

Fiche 37,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 38,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

World Animal Day is celebrated each year on 4 October. On this day, animal life in all its forms is celebrated, and special events are planned on locations all over the globe. 4 October was originally chosen for World Animal Day because it is the feast day of Francis of Assisi, a nature lover and patron saint of animals and the environment. Numerous churches throughout the world observe the Sunday closest to the 4th of October with a blessing for the animals. However, World Animal Day has now gone beyond being the celebration of a Christian saint and is today observed by animal-lovers of all beliefs, nationalities and backgrounds. Animal rescue shelters hold fundraising events and open days, wildlife groups organize information displays, schools undertake animal-related project work and individuals and groups of friends or co-workers donate to animal charities or pledge to sponsor a shelter animal.  1, fiche 38, Anglais, - World%20Animal%20Day

Fiche 38,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 38,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 39,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A free climbing technique where the boot is "smeared" or placed flat over a rounded or sloping hold that is gripped by friction from boot rubber...  1, fiche 39, Anglais, - smearing

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[In] smearing or frictioning ... climbers smear smooth rock, such as granite slabs, where there are no sharp edges or protrusions to stand on ... When you smear, you are relying totally on friction to maintain your grip on the rock.  2, fiche 39, Anglais, - smearing

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This climbing technique refers only to footwork and does not include the use of friction with the hands as in the French concept.  3, fiche 39, Anglais, - smearing

Fiche 39,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Technique fondamentale d'escalade qui utilise le frottement des semelles ou des mains pour progresser sur une surface lisse. Cette technique est souvent employée avec les chaussures souples d'escalade.  2, fiche 39, Français, - technique%20d%27adh%C3%A9rence

Fiche 39,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 40,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Standing stances : in the standing position there are only two points of contact with the rock. With one foot well forward, the average belayer can hold 200 pounds from below, but less than half as much with a pull to the side or with the feet together. Belaying a leader from a standing position... is extremely weak if the pull is forward. It should be done only with a short tight rope to the anchor, which will take most of the force, or when standing just below the first protection so that you can not be pulled over.  1, fiche 40, Anglais, - standing%20stance

Fiche 40,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'assureur : sa position d'assurage doit être stable du type «position du boxeur». Sa place par rapport à la falaise et au grimpeur a) il doit parer avant le 1er ancrage, b) il doit se placer contre la paroi ainsi que la corde et en dehors du couloir de chute, évitant en cas de vol l'enfourchement de la corde par le 1er, c) ensuite se positionner dans l'axe de la voie pour surveiller.  1, fiche 40, Français, - position%20d%27assurage

Fiche 40,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 41,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The collection of rain water in shallow pools on the top surface of roofing.  2, fiche 41, Anglais, - ponding

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Certain roofs are designed to hold a shallow depth of water over the whole roof surface for evaporative cooling in summer often with a water supply to the roof, called ponded roofs.  2, fiche 41, Anglais, - ponding

Fiche 41,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Accumulation d'eau en flaques peu profondes à la surface de la couverture.  2, fiche 41, Français, - formation%20de%20flaques

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Certains toits sont conçus pour que l'eau s'accumule sur toute la surface en une nappe peu profonde servant d'agent refroidisseur en été et de pare-feu.  2, fiche 41, Français, - formation%20de%20flaques

Fiche 41,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 42,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

How to shuck an oyster? This method of oyster shucking is often used by restaurants for presentation purposes. Hold the oyster cup side down, flat side up, with the hinged or narrow end in your hand. Insert the knife about 1/3 back from the wide end of the oyster. Go in using the knife and cut the muscle. Be careful to keep your fingers out of the path of the knife. Detach the muscle from the bottom shell. Carefully roll the meat over, taking care to neatly detach the muscle underneath.  1, fiche 42, Anglais, - oyster%20shucking

Fiche 42,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Écaillage : [...] 3. Action d'ouvrir (des huîtres).  1, fiche 42, Français, - %C3%A9caillage%20des%20hu%C3%AEtres

Fiche 42,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 43,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Asian Dermatological Association was incoporated on the 21th November 1986 in Hong Kong. Main Objectives : 1. To promote the study and to encourage the advancement of dermatology. 2. To coordinate and correlate the efforts of organisations, companies, associations, societies, institutions, statutory bodies and other authorities and individual interested in dermatology all over the world, especially in Asian countries. 3. To promote, foster, develop and assist the dermatologists of all Asian countries, other medical and allied professions in the study of and the acquisition, dissemination and application of knowledge and information concerning dermatology. 4. To encourage and stimulate research in dermatology in furtherance of the objects of the Association. 5. To stimulate public interest and provide public education in dermatology. 6. To hold an Asian Dermatological Congress(ADS) every three years or at any such time interval as the Council deem fit and to sponsor additional international activities in any parts of the world.  1, fiche 43, Anglais, - Asian%20Dermatological%20Association

Fiche 43,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 43,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 44,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

How to fillet a fish... Hold the fish on the cutting board with the back of the fish toward you. Using a thin flexible knife, cut through the back of the head to the backbone and turn the blade so it's running along the backbone. Hold the fish by placing your non cutting hand over the head. Push the knife along the backbone to the tail using a sawing motion. Pull the fillet away from the body of the fish while making small careful cuts with the knife to retain as much flesh as possible. Using small strokes of the knife, remove the fillet from the rib cage, feeling, your way around the bones with the knife.  1, fiche 44, Anglais, - fillet%20a%20fish

Fiche 44,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour fileter un poisson entier, dégager la chair des côtes et de l'épine dorsale et éviter que des arêtes ne se retrouvent dans la chair. Enlever la peau des filets à l'aide d'un couteau tranchant, en gardant la peau entre le couteau et la surface de travail. Vérifier que le filet est exempt d'arêtes, de morceaux de peau, de taches sombres, de replis ou colorations suspectes qu'il faut éliminer et jeter, le cas échéant. Bien rincer.  1, fiche 44, Français, - fileter%20un%20poisson

Fiche 44,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 45,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Many Aboriginal people hold strongly to a belief that the tax system should not apply to them. These views have resulted in a history of tax disputes with the CRA [Canada Revenue Agency] over the scope of the Indian Act tax provisions.  1, fiche 45, Anglais, - tax%20provision

Fiche 45,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

De nombreux Autochtones croient fermement que le régime fiscal ne devrait pas s'appliquer à eux. Ces opinions ont entraîné une série de litiges fiscaux visant l'ARC [Agence du revenu du Canada] et la portée des dispositions fiscales de la Loi sur les Indiens.  1, fiche 45, Français, - disposition%20fiscale

Fiche 45,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 46,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A cooking apparatus enclosing controlled heat(as from wood, coal, gas, electricity) and having a flat top with solid plates or open racks to hold utensils over flames or coils and an oven....  1, fiche 46, Anglais, - range

Fiche 46,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Appareil de cuisson alimentaire monobloc jumelant une table de cuisson et un four commandés par un appareillage situé entre les deux. [...] La cuisinière peut être à bois, à charbon, à mazout, tout gaz, tout électrique, ou mixte [...]  3, fiche 46, Français, - cuisini%C3%A8re

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'emploi du terme poêle au sens de cuisinière est fautif. Autrefois, le poêle servait de cuisinière bien que sa fonction principale était le chauffage. De nos jours, le terme poêle ne désigne qu'un appareil de chauffage clos alimenté par un combustible.  2, fiche 46, Français, - cuisini%C3%A8re

Fiche 46,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 47,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A temporary tacking of the carpet in stages during a long stretch with the power stretcher or knee kicker to "hold the stretch" until the end of the carpet can be kicked over the pins or permanently fastened in place.  2, fiche 47, Anglais, - stay%20tacking

Fiche 47,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Terme utilisé dans la pose de moquette qui signifie que le tapis est gardé temporairement tendu au moyen de clous ou de punaises jusqu'à ce qu'il soit entièrement tendu et ancré sur les bandes à griffes.  1, fiche 47, Français, - ancrage%20provisoire

Fiche 47,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 49,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The small pores, or the bulk volume of small pores, which hold water in soils against a tension usually over 60 cm of water.  3, fiche 49, Anglais, - capillary%20porosity

Fiche 49,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Volume brut des micropores qui retiennent l'eau du sol contre une certaine tension, habituellement, supérieure à 60 cm (24 po) d'eau.  3, fiche 49, Français, - porosit%C3%A9%20capillaire

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

microporosité [correspond aux] pores du sol d'une dimension inférieure à 15 ou 20 micromètres.  4, fiche 49, Français, - porosit%C3%A9%20capillaire

Fiche 49,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 50,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] device intended to transport and/or position a radiographic image receptor between the X-ray source and fluoroscopic image receptor, including a device intended to hold a cassette over the input end of an image intensifier for the purpose of making a radiograph.  1, fiche 50, Anglais, - spot%20film%20device

Fiche 50,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 50,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 51,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF

To retain possession as tenant of property leased, after the end of the term. (Black’s, 5th ed., 1979, p. 658)  2, fiche 51, Anglais, - hold%20over

Fiche 51,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 51,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 52,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[The] straps [capable of being adjusted] worn over the shoulders to hold up the pants.  2, fiche 52, Anglais, - adjustable%20suspenders

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The bib overalls with adjustable suspenders is fully lined ...  1, fiche 52, Anglais, - adjustable%20suspenders

Fiche 52,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Bandes élastiques ou non, à longueur réglable, qui passées par-dessus les épaules et réunies dans le dos, s'attachent au pantalon pour le maintenir.  2, fiche 52, Français, - bretelles%20ajustables

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La salopette avec bretelles ajustables est complètement doublée.  3, fiche 52, Français, - bretelles%20ajustables

Fiche 52,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 53,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A strap which passes over the toes and helps to hold a sandal, ski, snowshoe, or the like on one's foot, or gives one a firm footing or hold and prevents slipping.  2, fiche 53, Anglais, - toe%20strap