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Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

anti-dumping measures: Laws and regulations designed to counter dumping.  4, fiche 1, Anglais, - antidumping%20measure

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

If a company exports a product at a price lower than the price it normally charges on its own home market, it is said to be "dumping" the product.... many governments take action against dumping in order to defend their domestic industries. The WTO [World Trade Organization] agreement... disciplines anti-dumping actions...  3, fiche 1, Anglais, - antidumping%20measure

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

antidumping measure; anti-dumping measure: designations usually used in the plural.  5, fiche 1, Anglais, - antidumping%20measure

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

mesures antidumping : Lois et réglementation visant à lutter contre le dumping.  3, fiche 1, Français, - mesure%20antidumping

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Si une entreprise exporte un produit à un prix inférieur à celui qu'elle pratique normalement sur son propre marché intérieur, on dit qu'elle pratique le «dumping». [...] de nombreux gouvernements interviennent contre le dumping pour défendre leurs branches de production nationales. L'accord de l'OMC [Organisation mondiale du commerce] [...] discipline les mesures antidumping [...]  4, fiche 1, Français, - mesure%20antidumping

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

mesure antidumping : désignation habituellement utilisée au pluriel.  5, fiche 1, Français, - mesure%20antidumping

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Medida de salvaguardia que se establece para aquellos casos en que el precio de importación de un producto en un territorio aduanero sea inferior a su valor normal, o a su precio comercial en el país de origen más los gastos de transporte.  1, fiche 1, Espagnol, - medida%20antidescarga

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

medida antidescarga: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  4, fiche 1, Espagnol, - medida%20antidescarga

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The main threat so far to the recording industry, is that as each successive copy is identical to the original; there is no loss in quality no matter the generation of the copy. It was precisely for this reason that the recording industry so fervently opposed the introduction of DAT[ 2] technology in the late 1980s, and succeeded in the passage of the Audio Home Recording Act of 1992. The issue of copying music onto a cassette did not cause much concern prior to the introduction of DAT as the cost of making copies was restricted by the price of cassette tapes-and each successive copy was of poorer quality than the last. There was little market for second-, third-, or fourth-generation scratchy home recordings.  3, fiche 2, Anglais, - Audio%20Home%20Recording%20Act

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The Audio Home Recording Act of 1992 (AHRA) amended the United States copyright law by adding chapter 10 "Digital Audio Recording Devices and Media." The act enabled the release of recordable digital formats such as Sony and Phillips’ Digital Audio Tape DAT without fear of contributory infringement lawsuits. The RIAA and music publishers, concerned that consumers ability to make perfect digital copies of music would destroy the market for audio recordings, had threatened to sue both companies and lobbied Congress to pass lesgislation imposing mandatory copy protection technology and royalties on devices and media. The AHRA is often overlooked, but it establishes a number of important precedents in US copyright law that that defined the debate between device makers and the content industry for the ensuing two decades.  2, fiche 2, Anglais, - Audio%20Home%20Recording%20Act

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le 15 juin 1999, la Cour d'appel du 9ème circuit a mis un terme aux débats relatifs à l'application du Audio Home Recording Act de 1992 aux appareils Rio MP3 commercialisés par la société Diamond. Ladite loi, adoptée principalement pour encadrer l'utilisation des lecteurs de cassettes DAT (Digital Audio Tape), oblige les distributeurs et fabricants d'appareil d'enregistrement numérique à équiper ces derniers d'un système empêchant la copie de deuxième génération.  3, fiche 2, Français, - Audio%20Home%20Recording%20Act

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The difference between the exporting country's home market price and the price at which the goods are sold abroad, less the cost of administration, commercialization, transport and insurance to the export market.  3, fiche 3, Anglais, - dumping%20margin

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Différence entre le prix de vente sur le marché intérieur du pays exportateur et le prix à l'exportation, moins les coûts d'administration, de commercialisation, de transport et d'assurance.  2, fiche 3, Français, - marge%20de%20dumping

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol