TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The indirect victim is someone who suffers an autonomous injury after the commission of a fault, where the damage suffered was the logical, direct and immediate result of the fault. This is contrasted with indirect damage where the damage itself is indirect because its source is not the immediate fault.  1, fiche 1, Anglais, - indirect%20damage

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Comme on le sait, la jurisprudence respecte le critère du caractère direct du dommage édicté par le législateur. Le problème de déterminer ce que constitue un dommage «direct» est complexe et, là encore, il serait présomptueux de vouloir généraliser. Toutefois, une tendance se dégage. Les tribunaux ne reconnaissent pas le préjudice qui puise sa source immédiate non dans la faute elle-même, mais dans un autre préjudice déjà causé par la faute. En d'autres termes, est indirect le dommage issu du dommage, le dommage par ricochet, le dommage au «second degré».  1, fiche 1, Français, - dommage%20par%20ricochet

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le dommage par ricochet n'est pas indemnisable en droit civil québécois.  3, fiche 1, Français, - dommage%20par%20ricochet

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The indirect victim is someone who suffers an autonomous injury after the commission of a fault, where the damage suffered was the logical, direct and immediate result of the fault. This is contrasted with indirect damage where the damage itself is indirect because its source is not the immediate fault.  1, fiche 2, Anglais, - indirect%20victim

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] mais il y a aussi les victimes par ricochet qui n'ont pas subi d'atteinte à leur intégrité physique, donc pas de dommage corporel propre malgré l'expression classique de «dommage par ricochet», mais qui néan­moins subissent des «préjudices par ricochet» pour lesquels elles sont indemnisables [...]  3, fiche 2, Français, - victime%20par%20ricochet

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[The] actions taken in response to a disaster warning or alert.  2, fiche 3, Anglais, - emergency%20response

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Here, emergency response is the action taken to avoid or reduce personal injury and damage to property and the environment when an event, such as coastal flooding, which may cause an accident or disaster, is imminent or has happened. These circumstances include... immediate precautionary measures, such as the construction of temporary dykes, but exclude mitigation efforts such as the construction of permanent dykes in the salient period between incidents.  3, fiche 3, Anglais, - emergency%20response

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Advances in information and communication technologies enable the public to contribute to emergency response. For instance, reporting systems set up during recent disasters allowed affected people to submit testimonies about conditions on the ground. In addition, the public has analysed data and helped to mobilise and deliver relief resources.  4, fiche 3, Anglais, - emergency%20response

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les communications sont de première importance pour favoriser une intervention d'urgence efficace, et la coordination entre les différents paliers du gouvernement est nécessaire pour assurer la dissémination rapide des faits et pour maintenir la confiance du public.  3, fiche 3, Français, - intervention%20d%27urgence

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] il est important que l'aide psychosociale soit considérée comme un élément essentiel à toute intervention d'urgence dans le cas d'une catastrophe naturelle, accidentelle ou criminelle [...]  4, fiche 3, Français, - intervention%20d%27urgence

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... emergency responders are directed to conduct a windshield survey to gain situational awareness, allowing emergency managers to develop a common operating picture, develop incident priorities, and initiate a response and recovery plan.... The windshield survey... allows incident commanders(ICs) to determine how much damage has occurred; evaluate immediate needs to ensure the health, safety, and security of the community; and provide a basis for... needs such as mass-care shelters, food, and infrastructure restoration.  2, fiche 4, Anglais, - windshield%20survey

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In French, the term "évaluation superficielle" designates an assessment that can take place by other means than by driving.  3, fiche 4, Anglais, - windshield%20survey

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En anglais, le terme «windshield survey» désigne une évaluation à partir d'un véhicule.  2, fiche 4, Français, - %C3%A9valuation%20superficielle

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the laser damage reached at least about 150 μm further than the immediate burn depth, thereby heat damaging tissue structures beyond the visible burn crater.  2, fiche 5, Anglais, - burn%20crater

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The immediate cause; the last link in the chain of causation;... the nearest cause of the damage... for which relief is sought.  4, fiche 6, Anglais, - efficient%20cause

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

efficient cause: The working cause; that cause which produces effects or results. An intervening cause, which produces results which would not have come to pass except for its interposition, and for which, therefore, the person who set in motion the original chain of causes is not responsible.  5, fiche 6, Anglais, - efficient%20cause

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cause efficiente : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, fiche 6, Français, - cause%20efficiente

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

trespasss on the case : A form of action now obsolete in which the damage complained of is a result not immediate, but consequential of an unlawful act; so called from the Latin name of the writs(brevia de transgressione super casum) under which it was brought; also the name of the writ itself.  6, fiche 7, Anglais, - writ%20of%20trespass%20on%20the%20case

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The writs that remedied the injuries which in modern time are called torts were principally the writ of trespass and the writ of trespass on the case or "case".  7, fiche 7, Anglais, - writ%20of%20trespass%20on%20the%20case

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

case : sens historique.  8, fiche 7, Anglais, - writ%20of%20trespass%20on%20the%20case

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

bref de trespass on the case : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, fiche 7, Français, - bref%20de%20trespass%20on%20the%20case

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A zone of complete destruction in the immediate vicinity of the damage.  2, fiche 8, Anglais, - primary%20zone

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Zone de destruction totale immédiatement à proximité de l’avarie.  2, fiche 8, Français, - zone%20primaire

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The alexic individual has suddenly lost the ability to read and write due to brain damage of the angular gyrus and immediate environs. He can see words but cannot grasp their meaning. There is no loss in ability to recognize the meaning and implications of objects, pictures, diagrams, etc. Alexia is a "selective loss of capacity to recognize at a glance constellations of printed or written letters. "The patient can copy printed and scripted writing but cannot produce original compositions. Writing conforms to the patient's handwriting characteristics before the brain injury(Orton 1937, 37-39).  1, fiche 9, Anglais, - alexic

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Relatif à l'alexie; perte sélective des capacités de lecture due à une lésion cérébrale.  2, fiche 9, Français, - alexique

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

"Slicing" refers to cucumbers sold fresh for immediate consumption usually as a salad item. Characterized by thick, uniform, dark green skins, slicing cucumbers are longer than pickling types, and their thicker skins are more resistant to damage during handling and shipping.  1, fiche 10, Anglais, - slicing%20cucumber

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Cucumbers are grown for fresh consumption (called slicers) and pickling (called picklers) ...  2, fiche 10, Anglais, - slicing%20cucumber

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Le concombre] se cultive sur les grandes étendues et ses fruits sont consommés soit à l'état frais (appelés concombres à trancher) [ou utilisés] pour faire le marinage (appelés concombres à mariner).  1, fiche 10, Français, - concombre%20%C3%A0%20trancher

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... typical causes of a pipeline rupture include internal and external corrosion, third-party damage, and earth movement. A pipeline rupture could result in an explosion and subsequent fire with severe consequences to persons, vegetation andwildlife in the immediate area.  2, fiche 11, Anglais, - pipeline%20rupture

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] les principales causes de la rupture d'un pipeline sont la corrosion interne et externe des structures, les dommages causés par une tierce partie et les mouvements de la croûte terrestre. La rupture de pipeline pourrait provoquer une éruption et un incendie, entraînant ainsi de graves répercussions sur les habitants, la végétation et la faune de la région immédiate.  3, fiche 11, Français, - rupture%20de%20pipeline

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

That temperature a product has to reached to be totally solidified.  2, fiche 12, Anglais, - final%20temperature%20of%20freezing

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In vitro freezing of tissue. Early attempts at studying the effects of speed and final temperature of freezing of tissue slices on cellular damage had difficulty in separating these parameters. Rubinsky and co-workers developed a method of controlled freezing of tissue slices on a microscope slide moving along a temperature gradient between two constant temperature bases. They were able to freeze animal and human liver tissue with a constant cooling rate. Their experiments revealed that high cooling rates will result in intracellular ice formation and probably immediate cell death, representing the clinical situation very close to the cryoprobe. Lower cooling rates resulting in cellular dehydration and extracellular ice formation with large ice crystals propagating along the sinusoids, expanding them by a factor of two in diameter.  1, fiche 12, Anglais, - final%20temperature%20of%20freezing

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Température nécessaire à la congélation complète d'un produit.  2, fiche 12, Français, - temp%C3%A9rature%20de%20cong%C3%A9lation%20totale

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Damage which does not prevent the immediate use of equipment or installations for which it was intended.  1, fiche 13, Anglais, - light%20damage

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Some repair by the user may be required to make full use of equipment or installations.  1, fiche 13, Anglais, - light%20damage

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

light damage: term and definition standardized by NATO.  2, fiche 13, Anglais, - light%20damage

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dégât qui n'empêche pas l'utilisation immédiate d'un matériel ou d'installations aux fins prévues.  1, fiche 13, Français, - d%C3%A9g%C3%A2t%20l%C3%A9ger

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Certaines réparations peuvent s'avérer nécessaires pour rendre le matériel et les installations pleinement utilisables.  1, fiche 13, Français, - d%C3%A9g%C3%A2t%20l%C3%A9ger

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

dégât léger : terme et définition normalisés par l'OTAN.  2, fiche 13, Français, - d%C3%A9g%C3%A2t%20l%C3%A9ger

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Daño que no impide el empleo inmediato del equipo e instalaciones con los fines ya previstos. Puede ser necesario hacer algunas reparaciones para volver a poner las instalaciones y el equipo a pleno rendimiento.  1, fiche 13, Espagnol, - da%C3%B1os%20ligeros

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A written notice required by insurance companies immediately after an accident or other loss.  11, fiche 14, Anglais, - claim%20form

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The notice of loss should include the following information : your full name; the location of the property; the policy number; the effective dates of the policy; the date when damage first occurred; the type of property damage; the cause or causes of the damage; how the adjuster can contact you; that you need immediate contact from the adjuster.  12, fiche 14, Anglais, - claim%20form

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La compagnie d'assurance vous demandera (ou demandera à votre représentant, si tel est le cas) de remplir un formulaire de réclamation, habituellement dans les 90 jours suivant le décès, la perte d'emploi ou le diagnostic médical.  6, fiche 14, Français, - formulaire%20de%20r%C3%A9clamation

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Examination of the airplane disclosed that the airplane had sustained extensive fire damage to the floor area beneath the pilot's seat. The examination revealed that a flex hydraulic fluid supply line was missing, and there had been electrical arcing in the immediate vicinity of the hot spot.  2, fiche 15, Anglais, - supply%20line

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Alternate supply line.  3, fiche 15, Anglais, - supply%20line

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une inspection après le vol a permis de déceler de l'huile hydraulique sur la surface inférieure de l'appareil. L'équipe de maintenance a découvert un trou, dû au frottement, dans une conduite d'alimentation hydraulique sur le bord d'attaque de l'aile droite à l'intérieur de la nacelle.  3, fiche 15, Français, - conduite%20d%27alimentation

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

conduite d'alimentation : terme uniformisé par les Comités d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes et Maintenance.  4, fiche 15, Français, - conduite%20d%27alimentation

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Conduite d'alimentation auxiliaire.  5, fiche 15, Français, - conduite%20d%27alimentation

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fixed-wing aircraft can provide immediate battle damage assessment(BDA) and bomb hit assessment(BHA) of attacks and then can immediately reattack if required.  1, fiche 16, Anglais, - bomb%20hit%20assessment

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[a writ] brought to recover damages for a loss or injury resulting not directly but indirectly or consequentially, from the act complained of.  1, fiche 17, Anglais, - action%20on%20the%20case

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[This] writ was worded similarly to that for trespass but omitted the words "vi et armis", and an action on the case could be had for every circumstance where a man had suffered loss or damage.(...) Actions on the case were either trespass on the case covering wrongs similar to those covered by the writ of trespass, but without immediate violence; or general actions on the case giving a remedy for all other wrongs, particularly for waste, deceit and nuisance.  2, fiche 17, Anglais, - action%20on%20the%20case

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

1. Light Damage. Damage which does not prevent the immediate use of equipment or installations for which it was intended. Some repair by the user may be required to make full use of the equipment or installations. 2. Moderate Damage. Damage which prevents the use of equipment or installations until extensive repairs are made. 3. Severe Damage. Damage which prevents use of equipment or installations permanently.  2, fiche 18, Anglais, - nuclear%20damage

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

nuclear damage: term standardized by NATO.  3, fiche 18, Anglais, - nuclear%20damage

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

1. Dégât léger : Dégât qui n'empêche pas l'utilisation immédiate d'un matériel ou d'installations aux fins prévues; certaines réparations peuvent s'avérer nécessaires pour rendre le matériel et les installations pleinement utilisables. 2. Dégât modéré : Dégât qui peut empêcher l'utilisation du matériel et des installations jusqu'à ce que des réparations importantes soient effectuées. 3. Dégât grave : Dégât qui empêche l'utilisation du matériel et des installations d'une manière permanente.  2, fiche 18, Français, - d%C3%A9g%C3%A2t%20nucl%C3%A9aire

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

dégât nucléaire : terme normalisé par l'OTAN et uniformisé par le Comité de terminologie française du Conseil de doctrine et de tactique de l'Armée de terre.  3, fiche 18, Français, - d%C3%A9g%C3%A2t%20nucl%C3%A9aire

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

1. Daños ligeros. Daño que no impide el empleo inmediato del equipo e instalaciones con los fines ya previstos. Puede ser necesario hacer algunas reparaciones para volver a poner las instalaciones y el equipo a pleno rendimiento. 2. Daños moderados. Daños que impiden el uso del equipo e instalaciones hasta que se hayan realizado ciertas reparaciones importantes. 3. Daños graves. Daños que impiden el empleo del equipo e instalaciones de forma permanente.  1, fiche 18, Espagnol, - da%C3%B1os%20nucleares

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

consequential damage : The impairment of value which does not arise as an immediate result of an act, but as an incidental result of it.  3, fiche 19, Anglais, - consequential%20damage%20insurance

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

consequential loss: That loss not directly caused by the damage to the property but which arises from the result of such damage.  3, fiche 19, Anglais, - consequential%20damage%20insurance

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 3 OBS

loss and damage: Loss is technically distinguished from damage in fire insurance, when all or any portion of the property insured is consumed. "Loss" designates that portion which is entirely consumed, while "damages" designate that part of the property which is not consumed, but remains after the fire in a more or less damaged condition.  3, fiche 19, Anglais, - consequential%20damage%20insurance

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Assurance couvrant, en plus de l'indemnité pour dommages matériels payés au titre d'une assurance incendie et dans la limite d'un pourcentage de l'indemnité, les frais engagés à la suite d'un sinistre.  1, fiche 19, Français, - assurance%20des%20pertes%20indirectes

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

assurance des pertes indirectes : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR. Extrait de la norme NF-K40-001, reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'AFNOR.  3, fiche 19, Français, - assurance%20des%20pertes%20indirectes

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... an event that can occur during manufacturing, use, transportation, storage, handling or disposal of dangerous substances which may result in a release in such quantities so as to cause serious damage or pose a significant risk to health, life, property or the environment in the immediate neighbourhood of the accident site. [Source : a pamphlet of the Major industrial Accidents Coordinating Committee(MIACC) entitled "Shaping Canada's Future in Prevention... Preparedness... Response. "].  1, fiche 20, Anglais, - major%20industrial%20accident

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

(...) événement qui peut se produire durant la fabrication, l'utilisation, le transport, le stockage, la manutention ou l'élimination de substances dangereuses. Il peut s'agir du déversement ou de la fuite de ces produits en quantités suffisamment grandes pour causer de graves dommages ou poser un grand risque pour la santé, la vie, les biens ou l'environnement à proximité des lieux de l'accident. [Source : dépliant du Comité de coordination d'accidents industriels majeurs (CCAIM) intitulé "La prévention, l'état de préparation, l'intervention et l'avenir du Canada"].  1, fiche 20, Français, - accident%20industriel%20majeur

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Espagnol