TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nicaragua has legislation in place that allows the issuance of concessions and licences to local and foreign firms as well as natural persons to supply services. In practice, however, basic environmental services are supplied largely by public companies. The public sector in Nicaragua remains largely responsible for the provision of the majority of environmental services, particularly those associated with sewage, the treatment and disposal of wastewater, garbage collection and the monitoring of vehicle emissions.  3, fiche 1, Anglais, - environmental%20service

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Activité humaine qui contribue à la protection de l'environnement ou à la restauration de son état s'il a été dégradé.  1, fiche 1, Français, - service%20environnemental

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Un service environnemental peut par exemple être un dispositif d’épuration ou d’assainissement des eaux, la collecte et l’élimination de déchets. Il peut aussi contribuer à la réalisation d’un service écosystémique, comme la pollinisation ou la séquestration du carbone.  1, fiche 1, Français, - service%20environnemental

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

service environnemental : désignation et définition publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 19 janvier 2025.  2, fiche 1, Français, - service%20environnemental

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Local procurement is the practice of procuring goods and services within a certain geographical area.  4, fiche 2, Anglais, - local%20sourcing

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il est primordial de prévenir les risques de pénuries de matières, de bris de chaîne d'approvisionnement ou d'augmentation exagérée des prix. Une des solutions consiste à se tourner vers l'approvisionnement local. En privilégiant le marché local, cela permet de ne plus dépendre d'un pays susceptible de mettre en place des mesures pouvant fortement impacter l'économie.  3, fiche 2, Français, - approvisionnement%20local

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

approvisionnement local : désignation publiée au Journal officiel de la République française le 28 décembre 2006.  4, fiche 2, Français, - approvisionnement%20local

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The] mandate is... : To promote good health and act as an advocate on health issues. To promote good and appropriate medical practice in accord with the code of ethics. To promote the good name of medicine. To promote continuing medical education. To promote fellowship and good relations within the profession and with the public. To help, as much as possible, any member in distress from any cause. To advocate for any doctor or group of doctors subjected to injustice; and to mediate, when requested, in disputes and differences between local medical groups or individuals.... To cooperate with [Doctors of BC], [the Canadian Medical Association(CMA) ] and [the] College of Physicians and Surgeons of BC [British Columbia].  4, fiche 3, Anglais, - Victoria%20Medical%20Society

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The Victoria Medico-Chirurgical Society was founded in 1895, laying the ground work for what is now known as the Victoria Medical Society.  3, fiche 3, Anglais, - Victoria%20Medical%20Society

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

CFA Society Winnipeg has served the Winnipeg investment community since 1952 by promoting ethical and professional standards within the investment industry. [This] society is an active participant and innovator within [the] CFA Institute. In addition, CFA Society Winnipeg provides [its] 230 members with professional development and educational learning opportunities, job placement services and membership networking events.  3, fiche 4, Anglais, - CFA%20Society%20Winnipeg

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Its mission is to promote and uphold high ethical standards and professional conduct within the investment industry; to advance the Chartered Financial Analyst(CFA) Program; to provide a forum for knowledge and information exchange among investment professionals and the investing public; and to represent members on regulatory and industry issues that affect local investment practice.  3, fiche 4, Anglais, - CFA%20Society%20Winnipeg

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In December 2000, the Edmonton Association of Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning Contractors (EASMAC) merged with the Calgary Air Conditioning and Sheet Metal Association (CASMA) to create the Sheet Metal Contractors Association of Alberta (SMCAA).  3, fiche 5, Anglais, - Sheet%20Metal%20Contractors%20Association%20of%20Alberta

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The Sheet Metal Contractors Association of Alberta(SMCAA) is a chapter of the Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning Contractors’ National Association(SMACNA). SMCAA : is a provincial association with membership in Calgary, Edmonton, Camrose, Nisku, Sherwood Park, Red Deer, Sylvan Lake, Airdrie, Lethbridge, Medicine Hat and Redcliff; is an association of fellow contractors, suppliers and manufacturers that lobbies for changes and issues that affect its members and the HVAC industry; [and] gets involved with local and provincial government with regards to code changes, permits, standards of practice, legal issues, etc.  4, fiche 5, Anglais, - Sheet%20Metal%20Contractors%20Association%20of%20Alberta

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La Edmonton Association of Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning Contractors (EASMAC) ont fusionné avec la Calgary Air Conditioning and Sheet Metal Association (CASMA) en décembre 2000 pour créer la Sheet Metal Contractors Association of Alberta (SMCAA).  3, fiche 5, Français, - Sheet%20Metal%20Contractors%20Association%20of%20Alberta

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The second book of the set of works by the CIDECT [Committee International for the Development and the Study of Tubular construction] under the general title "Construction with Hollow Steel Sections" is dedicated to phenomena of instability : buckling, distortion, spreading. Because of the shape of its section and the particularly favourable distribution of matter in the straight section, a hollow profile, of circular or rectangular shape, behaves distinctly better than an open profile section under the demands of compression. In remaining within the limits of the relation of the diameter or the width of side divided by the thickness of partition, given in this dimensioning guide, the local hollow profile distortion can be disregarded. On the other hand, the resistance to spreading is, in practice, not verified because hollow profiles possess a distinctly larger polar rigidity than open section profiles.  1, fiche 6, Anglais, - open%20section%20profile

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Profil en forme de I, L, H, et U.  3, fiche 6, Français, - profil%20ouvert

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le second livre de la série mise en œuvre par la CIDECT [Comité International pour le Développement et l'Étude de la Construction Tubulaire] sous l'intitulé «Construire avec des profils creux en acier» est consacré aux phénomènes d'instabilité : flambement, voilement, déversement. À cause de la forme de sa section et de la distribution particulièrement favorable de la matière dans la section droite, un profil creux, de forme circulaire ou rectangulaire, se comporte nettement mieux qu'un profil ouvert sous des sollicitations de compressions. En restant dans les limites du rapport du diamètre ou de la largeur de côté divisé par l'épaisseur de paroi, données dans ce guide de dimensionnement, le voilement local des profils creux peut être négligé. D'autre part, la résistance en déversement n'est, en pratique, pas à vérifier car les profils creux possèdent une rigidité polaire nettement plus grande que celle des profils à section ouverte.  2, fiche 6, Français, - profil%20ouvert

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

CAPAL is a national membership association representing the interests of professional academic librarians in relation to the areas of education, standards, professional practice, ethics, and core principles. CAPAL differs from other library associations in that it is an advocacy group focused on the individual and the profession. Like other academic associations, [CAPAL] aims to work collaboratively with local, provincial and national organizations currently working on behalf of librarians and libraries.  3, fiche 7, Anglais, - Canadian%20Association%20of%20Professional%20Academic%20Librarians

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[L']ACBAP est une association nationale qui représente les intérêts des bibliothécaires académiques professionnels dans les domaines de l'éducation, [des] normes, [des] pratiques professionnelles, [de] l'éthique et [des] principes fondamentaux. ACBAP se différencie des autres associations de bibliothécaires par son attention centrée sur l'individu et la profession. Comme d'autres associations académiques, [l'ACBAP cherche] à travailler en collaboration avec des organisations locales, provinciales et nationales qui défendent les intérêts des bibliothécaires et des bibliothèques.  2, fiche 7, Français, - Association%20canadienne%20des%20biblioth%C3%A9caires%20acad%C3%A9miques%20professionnels

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The fine screenings from crushed coke or from coke as taken from the ovens, of a size varied in local practice, but usually passing a 1/2-in(12. 7-mm) or 3/4-in(19. 0-mm) screen opening.  4, fiche 8, Anglais, - coke%20breeze

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 DEF

breeze: The undersize remaining after separating the smallest size of graded coke.  3, fiche 8, Anglais, - coke%20breeze

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

coke breeze: term standardized in American National Standards Institute, standard No. D121-1078.  5, fiche 8, Anglais, - coke%20breeze

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tamisat restant après séparation de la dimension la plus petite du coke.  2, fiche 8, Français, - poussier%20de%20coke

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] on incorpore au charbon 8 p. 100 de poussier de coke pour éviter une fissuration excessive [...]  4, fiche 8, Français, - poussier%20de%20coke

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Expenses of the sale(or loan refinancing) that must be paid in addition to the purchase price(in the case of the buyer's expenses), or which must be deducted from the proceeds of sale(in the case of the seller's expenses). Some closing costs result from legal requirements, others are a matter of local custom and practice.(Reilly, 2nd ed., 1982, p. 79).  1, fiche 9, Anglais, - closing%20costs

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

closing costs: term used in the plural.  2, fiche 9, Anglais, - closing%20costs

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

frais de clôture : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, fiche 9, Français, - frais%20de%20cl%C3%B4ture

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

frais de clôture : terme utilisé au pluriel.  2, fiche 9, Français, - frais%20de%20cl%C3%B4ture

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Aircraft operating in the aerodrome traffic circuit or within sight of an ATS [air traffic service] unit; aircraft known to be departing for or arriving from flight in local practice areas; or aircraft executing simulated approaches at the aerodrome.  2, fiche 10, Anglais, - local%20traffic

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Aéronef évoluant dans les limites du circuit d'aérodrome ou à la vue d'une unité ATS [service de la circulation aérienne], ou étant au départ ou à l'arrivée dans une zone d'entraînement locale, ou encore s'entraînant à effectuer des approches aux instruments à un aérodrome.  2, fiche 10, Français, - trafic%20local

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Noise in the data can be attributed to factors at various levels. At the behavioral level, noise is generated by local inconsistencies.... At the epistemic level, noise originates from the fact that the student's knowledge state goes through ongoing modifications, which render earlier diagnostic results obsolete because of learning-or because of unlearning... These effects can be very subtle because the correctedness of knowledge is likely to generate interferences that cause instruction and practice to have unpredictable ramifications.  2, fiche 11, Anglais, - noisy%20data

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 CONT

... a variety of learning tasks have been tested, including some involving noisy data.  3, fiche 11, Anglais, - noisy%20data

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Many researchers have assumed that no noise is present (i.e., all instances are correctly classified).  3, fiche 11, Anglais, - noisy%20data

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 4 CONT

How to make valid diagnostic judgements in spite of "noisy" data obtained through a tutor....  4, fiche 11, Anglais, - noisy%20data

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Non-information à éliminer.  4, fiche 11, Français, - donn%C3%A9es%20bruit%C3%A9es

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans les mémoires distribuées comme les réseaux de neurones on peut, à partir d'une donnée bruitée, faire émerger la carte d'activation neuronale de la donnée sans bruit.  2, fiche 11, Français, - donn%C3%A9es%20bruit%C3%A9es

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Les progiciels d'application offrent généralement des fonctions très utiles ... Cependant, règle générale, la complexité des manipulations pour l'élève introduit un bruit informatique qui nuit aux objectifs pédagogiques.  5, fiche 11, Français, - donn%C3%A9es%20bruit%C3%A9es

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

données bruitées : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR.  4, fiche 11, Français, - donn%C3%A9es%20bruit%C3%A9es

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A boy or a girl chosen by a baseball team to retrieve loose or foul balls from the play area, bring new balls in to the umpire, or have charge of extra balls used in practice or drills during the local games of the team who hired him or her.  2, fiche 12, Anglais, - ball%20boy

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Distinguish from "bat boy" or "bat girl" responsible for the baseball bats during the same games.  2, fiche 12, Anglais, - ball%20boy

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The 1997 edition of the Gage Canadian Dictionary gives "ball boy" and "ball girl" in two words, but "batboy" in one word.  2, fiche 12, Anglais, - ball%20boy

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Jeune rattaché(e) à un club et chargé(e), durant les parties locales, de ramasser les balles fausses ou les balles échappées sur le terrain, de remettre de nouvelles balles à l'arbitre et de fournir les balles nécessaires durant les périodes d'exercice, d'échauffement ou de réchauffement.  2, fiche 12, Français, - pr%C3%A9pos%C3%A9%20aux%20balles

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec le/la préposé(e) aux bâtons.  2, fiche 12, Français, - pr%C3%A9pos%C3%A9%20aux%20balles

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Columbus Field is the largest park in the Town of Antigonish. Aside from the Highland Games program the park boasts track and field facilities, two nonregulation playing fields for baseball and softball, a soccer field, a practice field for football, tennis courts and a playground area. Club 60, a local Seniors Complex, is also located on site.  3, fiche 13, Anglais, - Columbus%20Field%20park

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The proponent intends to upgrade the Columbus Field park, site of the annual Highland Games in Antigonish, NS. The proposed project will include the construction of a multi-purpose building which will house a washroom, canteen, and a storage room.  1, fiche 13, Anglais, - Columbus%20Field%20park

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Antigonish, N.S., March 6, 2007. -- Residents of Antigonish will soon have improved wastewater systems thanks to funding made available through the Canada - Nova Scotia Municipal Rural Infrastructure Fund. This project includes the replacement of the Columbus Field trunk sewer with a new sanitary sewer, eliminating contamination in a recreational area.  4, fiche 13, Anglais, - Columbus%20Field%20park

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Grâce à une contribution provenant du Fonds sur l'infrastructure municipale rurale Canada - Nouvelle-Écosse, les résidants d'Antigonish disposeront bientôt d'un meilleur réseau d'égouts. Ce projet prévoit le remplacement du grand collecteur du parc Columbus Field par un nouveau réseau séparatif, ce qui éliminera la contamination dans un secteur récréatif.  3, fiche 13, Français, - parc%20Columbus%20Field

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In practice, the risk assessment and response to risk would be considered in developing local business plans at the activity, division or regional level. These plans would then be considered at the corporate level, and significant risks(horizontal ou high-impact risks) would be incorporated into the appropriate corporate business, functional or operational plan.  2, fiche 14, Anglais, - horizontal%20risk

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans la pratique, l'évaluation du risque et la réponse au risque sont considérées au moment d'élaborer les plans d'activités au niveau d'une activité, d'une division, ou d'une région. Ces plans sont ensuite examinés au niveau de toute l'organisation, et les risques appréciables (risques horizontaux ou à forte incidence) sont incorporés au plan d'activités, au plan fonctionnel ou au plan d'exploitation qui convient.  2, fiche 14, Français, - risque%20horizontal

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

FAIMER seeks to improve the health of communities by improving health professions education. FAIMER concentrates its efforts in Asia, Africa, and South America and focuses on three specific strategies : faculty development, targeted research that informs health workforce policy and practice, and development of data that advances educational quality improvement decisions. FAIMER participates in the global dialogue on improving international medical education. We actively seek collaborations with a broad range of partners-local experts with whom we can share experiences and learn how to best respond to the needs of the communities. Through this collective exploration and problem-solving, we strive for tangible results from the activities that we believe will lead to healthier communities.  1, fiche 15, Anglais, - Foundation%20for%20Advancement%20of%20International%20Medical%20Education%20and%20Research

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Appellation et abréviation confirmées par l'organisme.  2, fiche 15, Français, - Foundation%20for%20Advancement%20of%20International%20Medical%20Education%20and%20Research

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Centre for Literacy of Quebec is a resource, professional development and research centre that supports best practices and informed policy development in literacy, by creating bridges between research, policy and practice. It is guided by a nine member board drawn from a range of constituencies served by the Centre. The mission is to strive to increase community capacity for effective literacy practice and informed policy development at the local, national, and international levels.  1, fiche 16, Anglais, - The%20Centre%20for%20Literacy%20of%20Quebec%2C%20Inc%2E

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le centre d'alphabétisation du Québec est un centre de ressources, de perfectionnement professionnel et de recherche qui soutient les pratiques les plus efficaces et le développement de politiques en alphabétisation au moyen de liens créés entre la recherche, les politiques et les pratiques associées au domaine de l'alphabétisation. La mission du centre est de chercher activement à augmenter la capacité de la communauté à appliquer des pratiques efficaces en matière alphabétisation et à établir un développement de politiques éclairé au niveau local, national et international.  1, fiche 16, Français, - Le%20centre%20d%27alphab%C3%A9tisation%20du%20Qu%C3%A9bec%2C%20inc%2E

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

When Catholic Missionaries first arrived in Canada, they had a lot of trouble trying to figure out how to give the Bible to the aborigines. Not only were the phonettes of many First Nations languages quite beyond the scope of the alphabet, these people had no written system of their own. The missionaries therefore developed a general syllabary for use among the aborigines. Although it might seem strange to use a syllabary instead of an alphabet, in actual fact most writing traditions develop as syllabaries instead of alphabets. The missionaries probably chose to use a syllabary because it is conceptually simpler, and therefore a better introduction to the principle of writing for peoples who had no previous exposure to such a practice. The Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics system consists of a variety of geometric shapes. Each shape is associated with a consenant, and its spatial orientation is associated with a vowel. Today, the Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics are used as the primary means of codifying many First Nations languages. A Unicode chart helps maintain the use of these languages into the 21st Century, and supports computer use and a web presence for these nations. The characters in this code block are a unification of various local syllabaries of Canada into a single repertoire based on character appearance. The syllabics were originally invented in the late 1830s by James Evans for Algonquian languages, and then adopted and altered by various communities and linguistic groups. The primary used community for this script consists of several aboriginal groups throughout Canada, including Algonquian, inuktitut and Athapascan language families. The script is also used by government agencies and in business, education and media. The repertoire is organized primarily on structural principles found in the 1994 report of the Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics Encoding Committee, and is essentially a glyphic encoding.  3, fiche 17, Anglais, - Canadian%20Aboriginal%20Syllabics%20Encoding%20Committee

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A brand owned by a manufacturer or other producer.  3, fiche 18, Anglais, - national%20brand

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The national mark may only be applied by an authorized dealer who has registered trade-mark.  4, fiche 18, Anglais, - national%20brand

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The practice of a national brand subsidizing local advertising costs incurred by a company that sells its product. Typically, the national brand has stringent rules about the advertisement in which the product appears.  5, fiche 18, Anglais, - national%20brand

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Marque d'un fabricant dont les produits ou les services qu'elle identifie sont l'objet d'une distribution nationale et ont une part significative du marché.  2, fiche 18, Français, - marque%20nationale

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Marcada de fabricante o productor que por lo general es objeto de amplia distribución geográfica.  1, fiche 18, Espagnol, - marca%20de%20distribuci%C3%B3n%20nacional

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Human Factors Work-scope... discusses how human factors are considered in the design of the CLS [Canadian Light Source] facility including user inferfaces within the context of the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission Guidelines. Operating interface guidelines are based on a combination of best practice, industry norms... and local operational experience.  2, fiche 19, Anglais, - human%20factors%20workscope

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Part of the local dues... goes to the national union; the bylaws and practice of the local cannot transcend the broad policies laid down at the national level.  2, fiche 20, Anglais, - national%20union

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In practice, the risk assessment and response to risk would be considered in developing local business plans at the activity, division or regional level. These plans would then be considered at the corporate level, and significant risks(horizontal ou high-impact risks) would be incorporated into the appropriate corporate business, functional or operational plan.  1, fiche 21, Anglais, - high%2Dimpact%20risk

Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans la pratique, l'évaluation du risque et la réponse au risque sont considérées au moment d'élaborer les plans d'activités au niveau d'une activité, d'une division, ou d'une région. Ces plans sont ensuite examinés au niveau de toute l'organisation, et les risques appréciables (risques horizontaux ou à forte incidence) sont incorporés au plan d'activités, au plan fonctionnel ou au plan d'exploitation qui convient.  1, fiche 21, Français, - risque%20ayant%20des%20cons%C3%A9quences%20graves

Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 22,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In practice, the risk assessment and response to risk would be considered in developing local business plans at the activity, division or regional level. These plans would then be considered at the corporate level, and significant risks(horizontal ou high-impact risks) would be incorporated into the appropriate corporate business, functional or operational plan.  1, fiche 22, Anglais, - high%2Dimpact%20risk

Fiche 22,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans la pratique, l'évaluation du risque et la réponse au risque sont considérées au moment d'élaborer les plans d'activités au niveau d'une activité, d'une division, ou d'une région. Ces plans sont ensuite examinés au niveau de toute l'organisation, et les risques appréciables (risques horizontaux ou à forte incidence) sont incorporés au plan d'activités, au plan fonctionnel ou au plan d'exploitation qui convient.  1, fiche 22, Français, - risque%20%C3%A0%20forte%20incidence

Fiche 22,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 23,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In practice, the risk assessment and response to risk would be considered in developing local business plans at the activity, division or regional level. These plans would then be considered at the corporate level, and significant risks(horizontal ou high-impact risks) would be incorporated into the appropriate corporate business, functional or operational plan.  1, fiche 23, Anglais, - response%20to%20risk

Fiche 23,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans la pratique, l'évaluation du risque et la réponse au risque sont considérées au moment d'élaborer les plans d'activités au niveau d'une activité, d'une division, ou d'une région. Ces plans sont ensuite examinés au niveau de toute l'organisation, et les risques appréciables (risques horizontaux ou à forte incidence) sont incorporés au plan d'activités, au plan fonctionnel ou au plan d'exploitation qui convient.  1, fiche 23, Français, - r%C3%A9ponse%20au%20risque

Fiche 23,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 24,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The practice of a state or central government levying a tax and sharing its proceeds with a local government.  2, fiche 24, Anglais, - tax%20sharing

Fiche 24,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 24,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 25,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"In response to this need, an Industrial Training Program in Responsible Fishing was developed as a cooperative project of the New Brunswick Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture, the local fishing industry and DFO(Fisheries and Oceans Canada). The objective of this training program was stated as : The creation of an understanding of the issues facing the industry and through knowledge of and practice in responsible fishing to ensure that participants obtain optimum competency in those subject areas required for the long-term viability of the fishery".  1, fiche 25, Anglais, - Industrial%20Training%20Program%20in%20Responsible%20Fishing

Fiche 25,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

«Pour répondre à ce besoin, on a préparé un Programme de formation industrielle de la pêche responsable dans le cadre d'un projet conjoint avec le ministère des Pêches et de l'Aquaculture du Nouveau-Brunswick, l'industrie de la pêche locale et le MPO (Pêches et Oceans Canada). L'objectif de ce programme de formation est le suivant : « Susciter une compréhension des problèmes qui se posent à l'industrie et, grâce à l'acquisition de connaissances et à la pratique de la pêche responsable, s'assurer que les participants acquièrent le plus de compétences possible dans les domaines requis pour la viabilité à long terme de la pêche. »  1, fiche 25, Français, - Programme%20de%20formation%20industrielle%20de%20la%20p%C3%AAche%20responsable

Fiche 25,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 26,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The necessary steps are clearly indicated. The region should be divided into sub-areas according to the types of use to which each portion of it may be best and most safely devoted; and, in addition, to determine the kinds Of agricultural practice and engineering treatment required to fit each portion to its indicated use. Certain sub-marginal lands should be taken permanently out of commercial production. On arable farms such soil conserving practices as re-grassing, contour plowing, listing, terracing, strip cropping and the planting of shelter trees sould be followed. Grasses of demonstrated fitness to local conditions should be develop and used.  3, fiche 26, Anglais, - re%2Dgrassing%20program

Fiche 26,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

D'autres essais visent à évaluer les effets des sols sur la régénération des pâturages par le réensemencement au moyen de graminées tel l'agropyre à crête, en comparant les sols couverts de graminées indigènes aux sols ensemencés d'agropyre à crête qui sont broutés avec ceux qui ne le sont pas.  1, fiche 26, Français, - programme%20de%20r%C3%A9g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration%20des%20p%C3%A2turages

Fiche 26,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 27,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A practice firm is a simulated company but is run like a real business, with a local mentor company, assisting by giving commercial support in the running of the business in line with the mentor company's products and policies. The practice firms operate in their own economic environment and undertake simulated commercial activities.  1, fiche 27, Anglais, - practice%20firm

Fiche 27,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans le cadre de la formation professionnelle des jeunes mais aussi de la reconversion ou du perfectionnement des commerciaux, les entreprises d'entraînement ont pour mission l'enseignement, l'élargissement et l'approfondissement des connaissances et des compétences professionnelles pratiques. Sur le lieu d'apprentissage qu'est l'entreprise d'entraînement, on simule l'ensemble du déroulement d'une gestion commerciale.  1, fiche 27, Français, - entreprise%20d%27entra%C3%AEnement

Fiche 27,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 28,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Frontier zones may serve several purposes. The smallest, of a few metres only, will be to mark the frontier, and will involve the destruction of all natural or artificial protrusions from the surface of the earth. Others may be of several kilometres width, and provide for a customs free zone, or, for example, that doctors and midwives may be permitted to practise their profession in the territory adjoining that of their own practice. Such zones are formed in the interests of the local populations on each side of the frontier, in an effort to palliate the disruptive effect of the political frontier.  1, fiche 28, Anglais, - frontier%20zone

Fiche 28,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

zone frontière : Bande de territoire longeant la frontière et soumise à certaines obligations, dans l'intérêt de la défense nationale.  1, fiche 28, Français, - zone%20fronti%C3%A8re

Fiche 28,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 29,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This practice is causing structural and compositional changes to local biodiversity, contributing to atmospheric dispersal of these toxins to distant lands and waters, adding to stream pollution, and affecting various animal and plant species.  1, fiche 29, Anglais, - compositional%20change

Fiche 29,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cette façon de faire entraîne des changements dans la structure et la composition de la biodiversité locale et favorise la dispersion atmosphérique de toxines vers des terres et des plans d'eau éloignés, causant ainsi la pollution des cours d'eau et menaçant la santé de nombreuses espèces animales et végétales.  1, fiche 29, Français, - changement%20dans%20la%20composition

Fiche 29,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 30,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This practice is causing structural and compositional changes to local biodiversity, contributing to atmospheric dispersal of these toxins to distant lands and waters, adding to stream pollution, and affecting various animal and plant species.  1, fiche 30, Anglais, - structural%20change

Fiche 30,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cette façon de faire entraîne des changements dans la structure et la composition de la biodiversité locale et favorise la dispersion atmosphérique de toxines vers des terres et des plans d'eau éloignés, causant ainsi la pollution des cours d'eau et menaçant la santé nombreuses espèces animales et végétales.  1, fiche 30, Français, - changement%20dans%20la%20structure

Fiche 30,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 31,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

For this turn, for this one particular occasion. For example, an out-of-state lawyer may be permitted to practice in a local jurisdiction for a particular case only.  3, fiche 31, Anglais, - pro%20hac%20vice

Fiche 31,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 31,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 32,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Correctional facility officers on the national, state, and local levels; sheriffs; other employees in the corrections field or related fields interested in the study and practice of good corrections principles. Promotes the development of innovative services, evaluation, and inter-professional cooperation in order to increase the effectiveness of correctional facilities. Seeks to advance high standards of training and the professionalization of corrections personnel, thereby securing public confidence and support.  1, fiche 32, Anglais, - International%20Association%20of%20Correctional%20Officers

Fiche 32,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 32,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 33,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

once a network settles on a minimum, whether local or global, learning ceases. If a local minimum is reached, the error at the network outputs may still be unacceptably high. Fortunately, this problem does not appear ;to cause much difficulty in practice.  2, fiche 33, Anglais, - local%20minimum

Fiche 33,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La surface de la fonction d'erreur présente des caractéristiques peu satisfaisantes pour effectuer une descente de gradient : minima locaux, qui empêchent la convergence de l'algorithme, plateaux où les pentes sont très faibles, etc.  1, fiche 33, Français, - minimum%20local

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Dans la pratique, le problème des minima locaux est assez rarement rencontré.  1, fiche 33, Français, - minimum%20local

Fiche 33,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 34,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Treaties of friendship. From the agreements so far published in the United Nations Treaty Series, the local citizenship of Commonwealth State has been given positive recognition as the predominant national status on the international plane. Following the partition of the Indian sub-continent ad the emergence of the States of Pakistan and India, separate Treaties of Friendship were concluded by each of these States in the name of their respective "citizens" or "nationals" with Iran, Turkey and Syria. [...] These bilateral treaties provided for the maintenance or establishment of diplomatic and consular relations "in conformity with", or "on the basis of", "international law and practice" between the Contracting Parties. While some of these treaties merely instituted a base for the subsequent negotiation and conclusion of agreements to establish reciprocal rights for the respective citizens of the two States, others made immediate provision guaranteeing rights and privileges to the citizens of one State in the territory of the other.  1, fiche 34, Anglais, - treaty%20of%20friendship

Fiche 34,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Amitié. Relations amicales entre personnes ou entre nations. (...) Conclure un traité d'amitié.  1, fiche 34, Français, - trait%C3%A9%20d%27amiti%C3%A9

Fiche 34,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 35,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As further examples of servitudes one may take the rights of access actually enjoyed with respect to enclaves. Three instances are available, those along the Dutch-Belgian frontier, those of Portugal in India, and West Berlin. The importance of tacit arrangements as creating rights is illustrated by the Rights of Passage case decided by the International Court of Justice with respect to the enclaves of Portugal in India which are separated from Goa. These were acquired by treaty in 1779, from a local Indian prince, whose successor in title, Great Britain, permitted access. Portugal relied on a local custom of access and also on general customary law concerning access. The Court upheld Portugal' s limited right of access as the outcome of "a practice clearly established between two States which was accepted by the Parties as governing the relations between them. "The right of access to Berlin is not completely guaranteed in the documents relating to Allied occupation of the city, but is alleged to be incidental to the right to be in Berlin.  1, fiche 35, Anglais, - right%20of%20access

Fiche 35,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 35,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 36,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On the insistence of Great Britain and, subsequently, the United States of America, this exception to the rule of non-intervention has been accepted in State practice since the last century. If revolutionaries have shown a certains taking power in more than a purely local area, other States may grant them recognition as insurgents or belligerents. The difference between these two forms of limited recognition is one of degree. In recognising revolutionaries as insurgents, the intention is to refrain from recognising any right to wage war on, or above, the high seas. It is also likely to be the intention of the recognising State to refuse to grant extraterritorial validity to acts of such insurgent authorities.  1, fiche 36, Anglais, - recognition%20as%20insurgents

Fiche 36,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Expression désignant une pratique américaine consistant à accorder certains effets de la belligérance à des insurgés : droit au traitement de prisonnier de guerre, actes des insurgés cessant d'engager la responsabilité internationale du gouvernement légal.  1, fiche 36, Français, - reconnaissance%20comme%20insurg%C3%A9s

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(...) la reconnaissance d'insurgés n'a pas de contenu juridique déterminé et elle a même dégénéré dans la pratique, celle-ci l'ayant plus d'une fois étendue à des insurrections de caractère terrestre.  2, fiche 36, Français, - reconnaissance%20comme%20insurg%C3%A9s

Fiche 36,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 37,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The controlling maximum safe depth in a navigable channel; actual depth is usually a specified amount greater, conforming with local practice.  2, fiche 37, Anglais, - navigable%20depth

Fiche 37,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Profondeur minimale permettant la navigation. La profondeur réelle est généralement plus grande et soumise aux données de la navigation locale.  1, fiche 37, Français, - profondeur%20navigable

Fiche 37,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 38,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 38,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 39,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The consular treaties usually require consuls to adhere rigidly to certain conditions. They are required to act in conformity with the local law, to notify the local authorities and to observe the requirement that both parties or in some cases one of the parties to the marriage must be a national of the sending state. The consular regulations usually contain detailed instructions in this regard. In Britain, the practice is to authorise British diplomatic and consular officers to solemnize marriages by appointing them as marriage officers under special warrants.  1, fiche 39, Anglais, - consular%20regulation

Fiche 39,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les législations nationales. Ce sont des lois, des décrets ou des ordonnances qui traitent des règlements du service consulaire appliqués par les États. Ces dispositions sont souvent d'un grand intérêt pour le juge, pour connaître quel est le droit consulaire en vigueur dans l'ordre juridique interne des États. Un grand nombre d'États ont des législations concernant les règlements consulaires. La plupart de ces législations ont été publiées par certains auteurs et par l'O.N.U. On peut citer quelques exemples : selon l'article 1er de la nouvelle loi soviétique, du 23 mai 1966, il est expressément mentionné que les missions diplomatiques et les postes consulaires étrangers en U.R.S.S. jouissent des privilèges et immunités nécessaires en vue de l'accomplissement de leurs fonctions, conformément aux normes du droit international.  1, fiche 39, Français, - r%C3%A8glement%20consulaire

Fiche 39,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 40,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

If local conditions and available equipment make it desirable to excavate a trench with sloping sides or one which is very wide in comparison with the size of the conduit, it is good practice to lay the pipe in a relatively narrow subditch at the bottom of the wider trench,(...)  1, fiche 40, Anglais, - subditch

Fiche 40,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Si les circonstances locales ou le matériel disponible imposent d'ouvrir une tranchée très évasée ou très large par rapport au diamètre de la conduite, il est préférable de poser celle-ci dans une petite tranchée étroite, au fond de la tranchée principale (...)  1, fiche 40, Français, - petite%20tranch%C3%A9e

Fiche 40,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 41,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 41,  Justifications,  Espagnol