TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[A] loop [is a] Support for [a brachiopod] lophophore composed of secondary shell and extending anteriorly from [the] crura as closed apparatus, variably disposed and generally ribbon-like with or without [a] supporting septum from [the] floor of [the] brachial valve...  1, fiche 1, Anglais, - loop

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[La] boucle brachiale [est le] Brachidium des «Terebratulacea» [...]. En général ne désigne que la partie qui fait suite aux crura.  1, fiche 1, Français, - boucle%20brachiale

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Brachiopods of the] superfamily Pentameracea [have] shells [that are] variable in size but tending to be large; commonly strongly biconvex; [the] exterior [is] smooth, costellate, costate, rarely pitted or granulose. [The] pedicle interior [has a] well-developed spondylium, usually supported on [a] septum but free in a few genera. Lophophore supports consist of rodlike or bladelike brachial processes which are unmodified(...) ;at [the] posterior end [the] brachial processes are supported on plates which usually extend forward sufficiently to enclose [a] brachial muscle field but which may be shortened to exclude [the] muscle field. "? M. Ord., U. Ord.-U. Dev. ".  1, fiche 2, Anglais, - Pontameracea

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Les Brachiopodes de la] super-famille des Pentameracea [ont] un spondylium simplex ou duplex; [ils ont] souvent des cruralia à la valve dorsale; [une] ligne cardinale courte, avec [de] petites interaréas ou nettement rostrées, avec [des] aréas planes. Ordovicien moyen-Dévonien terminal.  1, fiche 2, Français, - Pentameracea

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Simple or complex calcareous support for [the] lophophore or brachia [of a brachiopod]  1, fiche 3, Anglais, - brachidium

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] appareil squelettique [...] de forme contournée [...] qui supporte [...] les spirales molles [...] du lophophore [...] [chez un brachiopode].  1, fiche 3, Français, - appareil%20brachial

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A circular or horseshoe-shaped organ about the mouth especially of a brachiopod or bryozoan that bears tentacles and functions especially in food-getting.  1, fiche 4, Anglais, - lophophore

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La bouche [d'un bryozoaire] est entourée d'un lophophore, c'est-à-dire d'une couronne de tentacules creux, ciliés : leurs mouvements et des ondulations de leurs cils apportent à la bouche des particules alimentaires.  1, fiche 4, Français, - lophophore

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[In the literature of bryozoans,] the opening through which the living animal could extend from its zooecium.  2, fiche 5, Anglais, - aperture

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To feed, the lophophore and upper end of the polypide are pushed out of the zooecium through an opening called the aperture, which is on the zooecium's upper surface near its head end.  3, fiche 5, Anglais, - aperture

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The aperture is an opening in certain kinds of mollusc shells: it is the main opening of the shell, where part of the body of the animal emerges for locomotion, feeding, etc.  4, fiche 5, Anglais, - aperture

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Chez les Bryozoaires,] orifice des cellules par lequel les animaux sortent leur lophophore.  2, fiche 5, Français, - apertura

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[L'apertura] est fermé par un opercule chez les Cheilostomes.  2, fiche 5, Français, - apertura

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

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A class or other division of Bryozoa comprising chiefly marine bryozoans with a circular lophophore about the mouth and including most recent and extinct forms  1, fiche 6, Anglais, - gymnolaemata

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Bryozoaire ectoprocte à tentacules du lophophore libres à la base, à bouche nue sans épistome, marin ou dulcicole  1, fiche 6, Français, - gymnol%C3%A8me

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

(The term leiolophid stage is an) obsolete term for(the) embryonic brachial structure before(the) appearance of(the) filamentar appendages of(the) lophophore.  1, fiche 7, Anglais, - leiolophid%20stage%20of%20lophophore

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

(Un lophophore leiolophe est un lophophore de Brachiopode au) premier stade de développement sans tentacules, ni cirres.  1, fiche 7, Français, - lophophore%20leiolophe

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Brachiopods of the] family Terebratulidae [have] valves [that are] smooth or with growth lamellae, semiplicate or part capillate; [the] loop [is] terebratulid, [the] crural processes [are] not united to form [a] ringlike loop, outer hinge plates [are] present, and inner hinge plates also in some genera; [a] dorsal median septum and dental plates [are] absent; [the] lophophore [is] plectolophous and filament spicules [are] present in some Recent genera. "U. Trias.-Rec. ".  1, fiche 8, Anglais, - Terebratulidae

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Les Brachiopodes de la] Famille des terebratulidae [ont une] boucle brachiale courte.  1, fiche 8, Français, - Terebratulidae

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Brachiopods of the] superfamily Terebratellacea [have a] brachial loop [that is] long, undergoing development in association with [a] median septum, [a] lophophore up to [the] schizolophous stage, [the] loop in advanced genera developing both from [the] cardinalia and [the] median septum but ultimately becoming free from [the] septum which is partly or entirely resorbed..... "U. Trias.-Rec. ".  1, fiche 9, Anglais, - Terebratellacea

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Les Brachiopodes de la] super-famille des Terebratellacea [ont une] boucle brachiale bien développée [qui] s'appuie sur un septum médian durant toute l'existence, ou seulement pendant les stades jeunes.  1, fiche 9, Français, - Terebratellacea

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Brachiopods of the] family Platidiidae(...) [are] Plano-convex, amphithyridid, spiculate forms with [a] loop in most advanced genera composed of descending and ascending branches separately attached to [a] median septum, [the] lophophore [is] plectolophous(...). "Eoc.-Rec. "  1, fiche 10, Anglais, - Platidiidae

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Les Brachiopodes de la] famille des Platidiidae (...) [ont une] ouverture pédonculaire commune aux deux valves; [et un] septum dorsal élevé auquel se fixent directement les branches de l'appareil brachial.  1, fiche 10, Français, - Platidiidae

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Brachiopods of the] Family Thecideidae [are] forms with much-divided brachial interiors, only bilobed in [the] adult in [a] single exceptional genus(...) [the] lophophore [is] ptycholophous. "L. Jur.-Rec. "  1, fiche 11, Anglais, - Thecideidae

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Les Brachiopodes de la] famille des Thecideidae [sont des] formes en général fixées; [avec un] contour arrondi; [une] apophyse cardinale dépassant la ligne cardinale; [et une] bandelette brachiale fixée directement à la valve et plus ou moins compliquée.  1, fiche 11, Français, - Thecideidae

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Brachiopods of the] subfamily Sowerbyellinae [are] concavo-convex, with impersistent rugae commonly developed posterolaterally at acute angles to [the] hinge line and with [a] variable number of septa in [the] brachial valve surrounding or associated with suboval raised areas which probably gave support to [the] anterior portion of [the] lophophore, as well as [the] dorsal adductor bases. "Ord.-M. Ord. "  1, fiche 12, Anglais, - Sowerbyellinae

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Les Brachiopodes de la] sous-famille des Sowerbyellinae [ont un] processus cardinal simple uni aux processus brachiaux en donnant une forme de V renversé.  1, fiche 12, Français, - Sowerbyellinae

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Brachiopods of the] subfamily Leptellininae [have a] Strong cardinal process differentiated into [a] sharp median crest and lower lateral ridges on [the] posterior face; [the] lophophore platform [is] wide, extending to [the] postero-lateral margins, with [a] high median crest; [the] ventral mantle canal system [is] saccate to lemniscate, [the] dorsal mantle canal pattern [is] digitate or lemniscate. "L. Ord.-L. Sil. "  1, fiche 13, Anglais, - Leptellininae

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[les Brachiopodes de la] sous-famille des Leptellininae [ont un] processus cardinal formant une simple crête entre les plaques chilidiales, ou absent; [et un] disque viscéral surélevé. Ce sont des formes essentiellement ordoviciennes.  1, fiche 13, Français, - Leptellininae

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Brachiopods of the] subfamily Leptellinae [are] smooth(?) or delicately unequally parvicostellate, with [a] transversely subtriangular muscle scar including [a] wide adductor scar not enclosed by diductor lobes; socket ridges [are] short, curved, continuous with [a] pair of chilidial plates which are covered posteriorly by [a] chilidium, [the] socket ridges bounding [a] median hollow underlain by [a] thickened notothyrial platform; [the] lophophore platform [is] wide, extending to [the] posterolateral margins, not greatly elevated medianly; [the] ventral mantle canal pattern [is] saccate. "L. Ord. "  1, fiche 14, Anglais, - Leptellinae

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Les Brachiopodes de la] sous-famille des Leptellinae [ont un] processus cardinal formant une simple crête entre les plaques chilidiales, ou absent; [un] disque viscéral surélevé (...). Ordovicien.  1, fiche 14, Français, - Leptellinae

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Brachiopods of the] family Plectambonitidae [have a] median cardinal process growing from [the] notothyrial floor and ankylosed posteriorly to [a] convex chilidium; [the] pseudodeltidium [is] large; [an] apical foramen [is] sporadically persistent in adult shells. [The] pedicle valve [has a] pair of accessory teeth lying anterolaterally to two simple teeth; [the] brachial valve [is] without [an] elevated, lophophore platform, socket ridges [are] flat-lying, subparallel with [the] hinge line; subperipheral rims, possibly representing boundaries of [the] brachial cavity, [are] usually well-developed in both valves; mantle canal systems [are] poorly known but probably saccate in both valves. "L. Ord.-M. Ord. "  1, fiche 15, Anglais, - Plectambonitidae

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Les Brachiopodes de la] famille des Plectambonitidae [ont une] valve dorsale [qui] présente des septa ou bourrelets partant de l'extrémité des plaques crurales et formant une sorte de disque viscéral surélevé.  1, fiche 15, Français, - Plectambonitidae

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Brachiopods of the] superfamily Strophomenacea [are] Concavo-convex to resupinate, with cardinalia consisting of strong to obsolescent socket ridges and [a] blocked cardinal process; [the] delthyrium [is] covered apically to completely by [a] pseudodeltidium, [the] chilidium [is] well-developed to absent; [the] apical foramen [is] sealed in some later stocks so that adult shells were unattached or exceptionally cemented by part of [the] pedicle valve to [the] substratum; [the] brachial valve [is] rarely equipped with raised supports for [a] schizolophous or spirolophous lophophore. "Ord.-Carb. "  1, fiche 16, Anglais, - Strophomenacea

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Les Brachiopodes de la] super-famille des Strophomenacea [ont un] foramen petit et atrophié. [Le] pseudodeltidium et [le] chilidium [sont] bien développés. [Les] brachiophores [sont] courts. [Les] dents [ont] une tendance à donner une série de denticules le long du bord cardinal.  1, fiche 16, Français, - Strophomenacea

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Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[A] taxolophous lophophore [is a] Rudimentary lophophore with filamentar appendages not completely encircling [the] mouth.  1, fiche 17, Anglais, - taxolophous%20lophophore

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Dans un lophophore taxolophe] Les portions tentaculaires du lophophore forment un arc simple en croissant.  1, fiche 17, Français, - lophophore%20taxolophe

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[A schizolophe is a brachiopod lophophore which is] indented anteromedially to define [a] pair of brachia which bear [a] row of paired filamentar appendages, at least distally(...)  1, fiche 18, Anglais, - schizolophe

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Le] schizolophe [est le] stade du développement [d'un lophophore de Brachiopode] présentant deux lobes.  1, fiche 18, Français, - schizolophe

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[A] spirolophe [is a] lophophore in which [the] brachia are spirally coiled and bear [a] single row of paired filamentar appendages(...) [in a brachiopod]  1, fiche 19, Anglais, - spirolophe

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Le] spirolophe [est un lophophore de Brachiopode chez lequel il y a] existence de deux bras spiralés avec des cirres d'un seul côté.  1, fiche 19, Français, - spirolophe

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[A plectolophe is a] lophophore in which each brachium consists of [a] U-shaped side arm bearing [a] double row of paired filamentar appendages but terminating distally in [a] medially placed plano-spire normal to [the] commissural plane [of a brachiopod] and bearing [a] single row of paired appendages.  1, fiche 20, Anglais, - plectolophe

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Un] plectolophe [est un lophophore chez lequel] (...) un bras spiralé médian avec des cirres de chaque côté (...) apparaît (...) entre les deux lobes latéraux (...)  1, fiche 20, Français, - plectolophe

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[In a brachiopod, a zygolophe is a] Lophophore in which each brachium consists of [a] straight or crescentic side arm bearing two rows of paired filamentar appendages.  1, fiche 21, Anglais, - zygolophe

Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Chez un Brachiopode, un zugolophe est un lophophore dans lequel] Les deux lobes latéraux s'incurvent.  1, fiche 21, Français, - zugolophe

Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 22,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[In a brachiopod, a trocholophe is a] Lophophore disposed as [a] ring surrounding [the] mouth, bearing either [a] single row of unpaired(or more rarely [a] double row of paired) filamentar appendages(...)  1, fiche 22, Anglais, - trocholophe

Fiche 22,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Un trocholophe est un lophophore [de brachiopode où] les cirres forment un anneau complet.  1, fiche 22, Français, - trocholophe

Fiche 22,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 23,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[A] ptycholophe [is a] Lophophore with [the] brachia folded into one or more lobes in addition to median indentation(...)  1, fiche 23, Anglais, - ptycholophe

Fiche 23,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Un ptycholophe est un] lophophore [de Brachiopode chez lequel] il se forme de quatre à vingt lobes.  1, fiche 23, Français, - ptycholophe

Fiche 23,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 24,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "polypide" refers to the contents of the [bryozoan] zooid within the body wall, i. e., the lophophore, gut, muscles, and other structures.  1, fiche 24, Anglais, - polypide

Fiche 24,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le "polypide" (...) n'est autre que le [bryozoaire] proprement dit: lophophore, tube digestif (...), système nerveux rudimentaire et système musculaire (...)  1, fiche 24, Français, - polypide

Fiche 24,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 25,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Part of brachiopod shell which bears lophophore or brachia(...)  1, fiche 25, Anglais, - brachial%20valve

Fiche 25,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(...) petite valve (...) [chez les brachiopodes]  1, fiche 25, Français, - valve%20dorsale

Fiche 25,  Justifications,  Espagnol