TERMIUM Plus^®

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Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus(BRSV) was first isolated in the United States in 1974 and recently has been identified as a major contributing agent in the Bovine Respiratory Disease(BRD) syndrome. It was named BRSV because this Pneumovirus invades the cell lining of the trachea and lungs and because it promotes the formation of large multinucleated cells called syncytial cells in the epithelium and interstitial spaces of the lung. BRSV appears to be widespread across the United States.  3, fiche 1, Anglais, - bovine%20respiratory%20syncytial%20virus

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Not to be confused with the bovine syncytial virus.  2, fiche 1, Anglais, - bovine%20respiratory%20syncytial%20virus

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Virus de la famille des Paramyxoviridés, genre Pneumovirus, qui cause une forme grave de pneumonie enzootique chez les bovins.  4, fiche 1, Français, - virus%20respiratoire%20syncytial%20bovin

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Prophylaxie de l'affection due au virus respiratoire syncytial bovin (virus RSB).  3, fiche 1, Français, - virus%20respiratoire%20syncytial%20bovin

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Équivalents et contexte tirés de la base de données PASCAL.  3, fiche 1, Français, - virus%20respiratoire%20syncytial%20bovin

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Ne pas confondre avec le virus syncytial bovin.  5, fiche 1, Français, - virus%20respiratoire%20syncytial%20bovin

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Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

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A chest tube is a tube inserted into the chest cavity for removal of air or fluid, or both; it is needed when the normally airtight pleural space has been penetrated through surgery or trauma, when a defect in the alveoli allows air to enter the intrapleural space, or when there is an accumulation of fluid, as from pleural effusion. Excessive air or fluid in the pleural space can cause collapse of the lung and the danger of mediastinal shift.  4, fiche 2, Anglais, - chest%20tube

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A chest tube or chest drain is a flexible plastic tube that is inserted through the side of the chest into the pleural space. It is used to remove air (pneumothorax) or fluid (pleural effusion, blood, chyle), or pus (empyema) from the intrathoracic space.  5, fiche 2, Anglais, - chest%20tube

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Chest drain is a conduit to remove air or fluid from the pleural cavity. The fluid can be blood, pus or a pleural effusion . Allows re-expansion of the underlying lung. Must prevent entry of air or drained fluid back into the chest. A chest drain must therefore have three components: An unobstructed chest drain ; A collecting container below chest level ; A one-way mechanism such as water seal or Heimlich valve.  6, fiche 2, Anglais, - chest%20tube

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Chest drains incorporate the use of a one-way valve to drain fluid or air from the pleural cavity. The valve prevents back-flow of air and fluid into the pleural cavity. They are indicated for use when collections of fluid or air are present in the pleural space, and by draining the collection they restore efficient gaseous exchange.  7, fiche 2, Anglais, - chest%20tube

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Chest tubes are inserted to drain blood, fluid, or air and to allow the lungs to fully expand. The tube is placed between the ribs and into the space between the inner lining and the outer lining of the lung(pleural space).  8, fiche 2, Anglais, - chest%20tube

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La pose et le retrait du drain thoracique sont des soins très douloureux et très traumatisants pour l'enfant, d'où l'intérêt d'une prise en charge optimale de la douleur.  2, fiche 2, Français, - drain%20thoracique

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Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

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A substance in the lung that regulates the amount of surface tension of the fluid lining the alveoli.  1, fiche 3, Anglais, - pulmonary%20surfactant

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A disease seen especially in premature neonates with respiratory distress, characterized post mortem by atelectasis and an eosinophilic membrane lining alveolar ducts and associated with reduced amounts of lung surfactant.  3, fiche 4, Anglais, - hyaline%20membrane%20disease

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Maladie du prématuré et du nouveau-né caractérisée anatomiquement par l'existence d'un dépôt fibrineux tapissant les alvéoles pulmonaires et cliniquement par un syndrome de détresse respiratoire à début généralement retardé.  3, fiche 4, Français, - maladie%20des%20membranes%20hyalines

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Enhancement of macrophage and monocyte cytotoxicity by the surface active material of lung lining fluid.  2, fiche 5, Anglais, - lung%20lining

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Context extracted from PASCAL data base.  2, fiche 5, Anglais, - lung%20lining

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

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La substance tensio-active du liquide du revêtement alvéolaire a augmenté la cytotoxicité des macrophages alvéolaires et des cellules mononucléaires adhérentes du sang périphérique. Cette substance tensio-active peut avoir une fonction immunorégulatrice importante pour les macrophages alvéolaires.  1, fiche 5, Français, - rev%C3%AAtement%20alv%C3%A9olaire

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Contexte tiré de la base de données PASCAL.  1, fiche 5, Français, - rev%C3%AAtement%20alv%C3%A9olaire

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