TERMIUM Plus^®

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The body requires a number of minerals in order to maintain its proper functioning. The minerals are used for a variety of physiological processes such as building blood and bone, making hormones, regulating heartbeat, and more. There are two types of minerals. Macrominerals are needed in large amounts. Trace minerals are needed in very small amounts. The macrominerals are calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium, potassium, chloride, and sulfur. The trace minerals are iron, manganese, copper, iodine, zinc, cobalt, fluoride, and selenium.  3, fiche 1, Anglais, - macromineral

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Macrominerals are typically needed at levels higher than 100 mg [milligrams]/day ...  4, fiche 1, Anglais, - macromineral

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Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

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The body requires a number of minerals in order to maintain its proper functioning. The minerals are used for a variety of physiological processes such as building blood and bone, making hormones, regulating heartbeat, and more. There are two types of minerals. Macrominerals are needed in large amounts. Trace minerals are needed in very small amounts. The macrominerals are calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium, potassium, chloride, and sulfur. The trace minerals are iron, manganese, copper, iodine, zinc, cobalt, fluoride, and selenium.  4, fiche 2, Anglais, - trace%20mineral

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... microminerals are needed in amounts lower than 100 mg [milligrams]/day ...  2, fiche 2, Anglais, - trace%20mineral

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A chemical compound which appears under the form of a white powder or mass, is soluble in acids, very slightly soluble or insoluble in water, insoluble in alcohol, and which is used as an alkali for sour cream, butter, ice cream, cacao products and canned peas, as a drying agent, a colour retention agent, an anticaking agent and a carrier.  3, fiche 3, Anglais, - magnesium%20carbonate

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The term "magnesium carbonate" is generally reserved for the synthetic, pure variety. The naturally occurring material is called "magnesite" [q.v.].  4, fiche 3, Anglais, - magnesium%20carbonate

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Also known under a large number of commercial designations, among which : C. I. 77713; DCI Light magnesium carbonate; Magmaster; Stan-Mag magnesium carbonate.  3, fiche 3, Anglais, - magnesium%20carbonate

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Chemical formula: MgCO₃ or CO₃·Mg  3, fiche 3, Anglais, - magnesium%20carbonate

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Poudre ou masse blanche, tirant parfois sur le jaune ou le gris, insoluble dans l'eau et utilisée par l'industrie alimentaire comme siccatif et antimottant.  3, fiche 3, Français, - carbonate%20de%20magn%C3%A9sium

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Formule chimique : MgCO₃ ou CO₃·Mg  4, fiche 3, Français, - carbonate%20de%20magn%C3%A9sium

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Fórmula química: MgCO₃ o CO₃·Mg  2, fiche 3, Espagnol, - carbonato%20de%20magnesio

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The ratio of magnesium to iron, usually reported as the molar ratio Mg/(Mg+Fe).  3, fiche 4, Anglais, - magnesium%20number

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Mg number: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  4, fiche 4, Anglais, - magnesium%20number

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valeur du rapport MgO/(MgO + 0 9 FeOt) : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  4, fiche 4, Français, - valeur%20du%20rapport%20MgO%2F%28MgO%20%2B%200%209%20FeOt%29

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Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

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... Calcium and Magnesium react with other chemicals in the water. The warm water acts as a catalyst and increases the number of reactions depending on the concentration of calcium and magnesium. The reaction which takes place is the dissociation of calcium hydrocarbonate, formula : Ca(HC0₃) and magnesium hydrocarbonate, formula : Mg(HC0[ susbcript 3]) ₂. Both of these are soluble solids, which means they can dissolve when put in water. When these two soluble salts dissociate, they form carbon dioxide(a gas), which is released from the water, and calcium and magnesium carbonate. These two compounds are not soluble and are therefore taken out of solution. And it is these substances that cause the filmy, fuzzy crud on the glass of your aquarium when the water evaporates.  3, fiche 5, Anglais, - magnesium%20bis%28hydrogencarbonate%29

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San Marcos River Basin. The lithology and the water flow conditions are the major factors that determine the chemical composition of the waters and the hydrogeochemical patterns. We can distinguish the following water types: sodium calcium hydrocarbonate for waters from the sedimentary-effusive rocks, magnesium hydrocarbonate for the waters which originate in the ultrabasic massif, and calcium hydrocarbonate for that waters which flow in the karst areas (at the source, caves, exsurgences and springs from the saturation zone).  4, fiche 5, Anglais, - magnesium%20bis%28hydrogencarbonate%29

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magnesium hydrocarbonate: traditional name, to be avoided.  1, fiche 5, Anglais, - magnesium%20bis%28hydrogencarbonate%29

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Chemical formula: Mg(HCO₃)₂  5, fiche 5, Anglais, - magnesium%20bis%28hydrogencarbonate%29

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(Matériel pour le grimpeur) sac à pof : petit sac dans lequel le grimpeur met du pof (poudre de résine ) ou de la magnésie (hydrocarbonate de magnésium) afin d'absorber la transpiration des mains et d'éviter que celle-ci le fasse glisser.  4, fiche 5, Français, - bis%28hydrog%C3%A9nocarbonate%29%20de%20magn%C3%A9sium

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hydrocarbonate de magnésium : nom traditionnel, à éviter.  1, fiche 5, Français, - bis%28hydrog%C3%A9nocarbonate%29%20de%20magn%C3%A9sium

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Formule chimique : Mg(HCO₃)₂  5, fiche 5, Français, - bis%28hydrog%C3%A9nocarbonate%29%20de%20magn%C3%A9sium

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alkaline-earth metals : metals constituting group IIa of the periodic table. Generally, they are softer than most other metals, react readily with water(especially when heated), and are powerful reducing agents, but they are exceeded in each of these properties by the corresponding alkali metal. They form divalent compounds. In order of increasing atomic number the alkaline-earth metals are beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium.  3, fiche 6, Anglais, - alkaline%2Dearth

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Se dit des métaux bivalents de la colonne 2A de la classification périodique des éléments de Mendeleïev.  1, fiche 6, Français, - alcalinoterreux

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Dans les sols, les plus fréquents sont le calcium et le magnésium.  1, fiche 6, Français, - alcalinoterreux

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alcalinoterreux : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).  3, fiche 6, Français, - alcalinoterreux

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softener : 1. A product designed to impart a soft mellowness to the fabric. Examples are glucose, glycerine, tallow, or any one of a number of quaternary ammonium compounds. 2. A substance that reduces the hardness of water by removing or sequestering the calcium and magnesium ions. 3. A substance used to reduce friction during mixing and processing when dry powders are added to polymers.  1, fiche 7, Anglais, - softener

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adoucisseur : un composé chimique utilisé dans la finition pour donner au tissu une main soyeuse.  4, fiche 7, Français, - adoucissant

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On ajoute à la solution de traitement de l'amidon, des mouillants non ionogènes et des adoucisseurs, afin d'améliorer la résistance des tissus à la rupture.  1, fiche 7, Français, - adoucissant

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assouplissant : Substance qui, dans un apprêt textile, assouplit les fibres. Produit ajouté à la lessive et destiné à rendre le linge plus doux. - Syn. : assouplisseur.  4, fiche 7, Français, - adoucissant

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A salt of the ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid.  2, fiche 8, Anglais, - salt%20of%20EDTA

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A number of salts of EDTA are available with uses identical or similar to the acid. The U. S. P. salts are called edetates(calcium disodium, disodium edetates) ;others are usually abbreviated to EDTA(tetrasodium, trisodium EDTA). Other salts, known chiefly under trademarked names, are the sodium ferric, dihydrogen ferrous, and a range of disodium salts with magnesium, divalent cobalt, manganese, copper, zinc and nickel.  1, fiche 8, Anglais, - salt%20of%20EDTA

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Sel d'EDTA.  1, fiche 8, Français, - %C3%A9d%C3%A9tate

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Le sigle EDTA (ou E.D.T.A.) désigne l'acide éthylènediamine-tétracétique ou acide édétique.  1, fiche 8, Français, - %C3%A9d%C3%A9tate

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