TERMIUM Plus^®

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A plant of the family Rosaceae.  4, fiche 1, Anglais, - field%20parsley%20piert

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

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Plante de la famille des Rosaceae.  4, fiche 1, Français, - alch%C3%A9mille%20des%20champs

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

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In solid-Earth physics the production of the gravity field model is not in itself the primary goal; rather the aim is the provision of a detailed three-dimensional image of density variations in the lithosphere and upper mantle, derived from a combination of gravity, seismic tomography, lithospheric magnetic-anomaly information and topographic models.  2, fiche 2, Anglais, - solid%20Earth%20physics

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Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

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Física de la Tierra sólida. Abarca tópicos como: Geodinámica y Geofísica Marina, Paleomagnetismo, Fenómenos Naturales (impacto, riesgos y vulnerabilidad), Sismología y Vulcanología.  1, fiche 2, Espagnol, - f%C3%ADsica%20de%20la%20Tierra%20s%C3%B3lida

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The partial or complete re-fusion or solution, by and in magma, of previously formed crystals or mineral with which the magma is not in equilibrium or, owing to changes of temperature, pressure (depth), or chemical composition, with which it has ceased to be in equilibrium.  2, fiche 3, Anglais, - resorption

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During transport by the kimberlite magma from the mantle source area to the surface, diamond is removed from its stability field and may undergo partial or complete resorption.  3, fiche 3, Anglais, - resorption

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resorption: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  4, fiche 3, Anglais, - resorption

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

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Au cours de leur transport par le magma kimberlitique depuis les sources mantelliques jusqu'à la surface, les diamants se retrouvent hors de leur champ de stabilité ce qui donne parfois lieu à une résorption partielle ou totale.  3, fiche 3, Français, - r%C3%A9sorption

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résorption; dissolution : D'un minéral dans un magma.  2, fiche 3, Français, - r%C3%A9sorption

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

résorption : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  4, fiche 3, Français, - r%C3%A9sorption

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

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Conversión en magma de una roca o de algunos de sus componentes como consecuencia de cambios intervenidos en la presión o la temperatura que determinaban el estado sólido de aquélla.  1, fiche 3, Espagnol, - resorci%C3%B3n

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During transport by the lamproite magma from the mantle source area to the surface, diamond is removed from its stability field and may undergo graphitization...  2, fiche 4, Anglais, - stability%20field

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stability field: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  3, fiche 4, Anglais, - stability%20field

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Diamond stability field.  4, fiche 4, Anglais, - stability%20field

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

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Au cours de leur transport par le magma lamproïtique depuis les sources mantelliques jusqu'à la surface, les diamants se retrouvent hors de leur champ de stabilité, ce qui donne parfois lieu à une graphitisation [...]  2, fiche 4, Français, - champ%20de%20stabilit%C3%A9

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champ de stabilité : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  3, fiche 4, Français, - champ%20de%20stabilit%C3%A9

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Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

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In adult Hodgkin's disease, doses of radiation usually vary between 3, 000 and 3, 600 cGy to clinically uninvolved sites, and 3, 500 to 4, 400 cGy to regions of initial nodal involvement... Treatment is usually delivered to the neck, chest, and axilla(mantle field) and then to an abdominal field to treat para-aortic nodes and the spleen(splenic pedicle)... In some cases, the pelvic and para-aortic nodes are treated in a single field called an inverted Y field.  2, fiche 5, Anglais, - inverted%20Y%20field

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L'Y inversé sous-diaphragmatique inclut les aires lombo-aortiques, les aires iliaques et inguino-fémorales ainsi que la rate si on le désire.  1, fiche 5, Français, - Y%20invers%C3%A9

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Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

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In adult Hodgkin's disease, doses of radiation usually vary between 3, 000 and 3, 600 cGy to clinically uninvolved sites, and 3, 500 to 4, 400 cGy to regions of initial nodal involvement... Treatment is usually delivered to the neck, chest, and axilla(mantle field) and then to an abdominal field to treat para-aortic nodes and the spleen(splenic pedicle)  2, fiche 6, Anglais, - mantle%20field

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[...] le mantelet sus-diaphragmatique inclut les aires cervicales hautes et basses, les aires sus-claviculaires et axillaires ainsi que le médiastin jusqu'au diaphragme.  1, fiche 6, Français, - mantelet

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Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

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By dating the sea floor on the basis of magnetic anomalies associated with reversals of the earth's magnetic field, the depth of the sea caused by the contraction of the plate can be estimated. Since the contraction is unrelated to the swells and depressions caused by circulation in the mantle, the depth determined from the age of the plate can be subtracted from the observed depth to obtain what is called the residual depth.  1, fiche 7, Anglais, - residual%20depth

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On peut estimer la profondeur de l'océan liée à la contraction de la plaque en datant le fond marin à partir des anomalies magnétiques associées au renversement du champ magnétique terrestre. Puisque la contraction n'a aucun rapport avec les renflements et dépressions dus à la circulation dans le manteau on soustrait la profondeur calculée et due à l'âge de la plaque à la profondeur mesurée, pour obtenir ce que l'on peut appeler la profondeur résiduelle.  1, fiche 7, Français, - profondeur%20r%C3%A9siduelle

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Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

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[Brachiopods of the] family Dalmanellidae [have a] convexo-concave to plano-convex profile, [a] ventral interarea [that is] curved, apsacline, [a] dorsal interarea [that is] shorter, anacline, [a] delthyrium and [a] notothyrium [that are] open, [a] coarsely fascicostellate to finely costellate ornament very rarely with hollow costellae, [a] variably developed dorsal sulcus at least in young growth stages; [the] ventral muscle field [is] usually umbonal, broadly cordate to bilobed, with [an] adductor scar rarely enclosed by median diductor lobes; [they have a] cardinal process varying from [a] simple ridge to [an] elaborate trilobed myophore with shaft, bases of [the] simple brachiophore [are] variably disposed, fulcral plates [are] commonly developed; [the] dorsal adductor scar [is] quadripartite, [the] mantle canal system [is] commonly lemniscate in both valves. "L. Ord.-L. Carb. "  1, fiche 8, Anglais, - Dalmanellidae

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[Les Brachiopodes de la] famille des Dalmanellidae [ont des] brachiophores simples, en lames, sans plaque fulcrale; [ils ont un] champ musculaire ventral bilobé dans la partie antérieure. Il existe cependant chez les jeunes des plaques fulcrales qui, parfois, persistent chez les adultes.  1, fiche 8, Français, - Dalmanellidae

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Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

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[Brachiopods of the] family Rhipidomellidae [are] Dorsibiconvex to plano-convex, [the] ventral interarea [is] apsacline to orthocline, [the] dorsal interarea commonly orthocline, both becoming much reduced; [the] delthyrium [is] open, notothyrium with chilidial plates developed rarely, costellae [are] hollow [a] fold and sulcus [are] commonly not well developed; [the] ventral muscle field [is] large, oval to cordate, [the] adductor scars [are] elliptical, completely enclosed by diductors commonly with scalloped margins; [they have a] cardinal process with [a] lobate myophore and [a] short shaft, [the] brachiophores [are] commonly short, blunt with suberect bases, [the] fulcral plates [are] absent; [the] ventral and dorsal mantle canal systems [are] lemniscate. "L. Sil.-U. Perm. "  1, fiche 9, Anglais, - Rhipidomellidae

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[Les Brachiopodes de la] famille des Rhipidomellidae [sont] subcirculaires; [ils ont les] impressions musculaires des diducteurs en éventail, complètement entourées par celles des adducteurs; [des] brachiophores courts; [et n'ont] pas de plaques fulcrales silurien inférieur - permien supérieur.  1, fiche 9, Français, - Rhipidomellidae

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Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

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[Brachiopods of the] Family Linoporellidae [are] subequally biconvex to ventribiconvex, [the] ventral interarea [is] long, curved, apsacline, [the] dorsal interarea [is] shorter, curved, anacline, [the] delthyrium and notothyrium [are] open, [the] fold and sulcus [are] rarely well developed; [the] ventral muscle field [is] variable, [the] dental plates [are] strong; [the] cardinal process [is a] simple ridge, continuous anteriorly with [a] median septum, [the] brachiophores [are] long, bladelike, with [the] bases convergent on to [a] strong median septum to form [a] septalium, fulcral plates [are] present; [the] ventral mantle canal system [is] possibly saccate, [the] dorsal [is] probably lemniscate. "M. Ord.-U. Sil. "  1, fiche 10, Anglais, - Linoporellidae

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[Les Brachiopodes de la] famille des Linoporellidae [ont] les brachiophores [qui] se réunissent au septum médian, (...) à la valve dorsale (...)  1, fiche 10, Français, - Linoporellidae

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[Brachiopods of the] family Heterorthidae [are] transversely subcircular to subquadrate with [the] hinge line less than [the] maximum shell width, concavo-convex to bioconvex, [the] ventral interarea [is] apsacline, [the] dorsal interarea [is] anacline, [the] delthyrium [is] open, [the] notothyrium [is] open or with [a] chilidium, [they are] typically finely costellate, rarely with [a] ventral fold and dorsal sulcus; [the] ventral muscle field [is] large with long divergent, semi-circular, commonly flabellate and scalloped, diductor scars with anterior ends widely separated, extending far beyond and not enclosing [the] adductor scars; [the] cardinal process is narrow of semioval with [a] commonly trilobate posteroventral surface, [the] brachiophores [are] ridge like, fused to [the] valve floor throughout their length, [the] dorsal adductor field [is] quadripartite, subcircular; [the] dorsal mantle canal system [is] lemniscale, [the] ventral [is] probably also lemniscate. "M. Ord.-U. Ord. "  1, fiche 11, Anglais, - Heterorthidae

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[Les Brachiopodes de la] famille des Heterorthidae [sont] plats ou, concavo-convexes; l'impression des muscles diducteurs ventraux en éventail n'entoure pas les adducteurs; [le] processus cardinal [est] étroit, avec [un] myophore allongé; [il y a un] dépôt secondaire chez les brachiophores.  1, fiche 11, Français, - Heterorthidae

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Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Articulate brachiopods of the] family Billingsellidae(...) [have the following characteristics :] Interareas and hinge lines [are] well developed, pseudodeltidium [is] strong, perforate apically, [a] chilidium [is] present; [the] teeth [are] large, [the] dental plates [are] variably developed, [the] ventral muscle field with widely divergent diductor scars and [a] large subtriangular adductor track commonly extending well anterior of [the] umbonal cavity; [the] cardinal process [is] simple ridgelike, [the] socket ridges [are] as widely divergent short, unsupported blades, [the] sockets [are] cuplike; [the] ventral mantle canal system [is] saccate, [the] dorsal probably digitate. Shell substance [is] impunctate. L. Cam.-L. Ord.  1, fiche 12, Anglais, - Billingsellidae

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[Les Brachiopodes articulés de la] famille des Billingsellidae [n'ont] pas de vrai spondylium (un pseudospondylium peut exister); pas de cruralia; [ils ont un] processus cardinal simple, plus ou moins développé.  1, fiche 12, Français, - Billingsellidae

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[Brachiopods of the] family Orthidae(...) [have the following] characteristics : the] interareas and hinge lines [are] of variable length, [the] delthyrium [is] open, [the] notothyrium rarely covered by [a] chilidium; [the] teeth [have] crural fossettes, [the] dental plates [are] variably disposed, [the] ventral muscle field [is] short, not extending much beyond [the] umbonal cavity, commonly suboval, [the] median adductor scars [are] not enclosed by diductors; [the] cardinal process [is] simple, ridgelike, [the] brachiophores [are] rodlike, unsupported; [the] ventral mantle canal system [is] saccate, [the] dorsal mantle canal system [is] saccate to digitate. M. Cam.-L. Dev.  1, fiche 13, Anglais, - Orthidae

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[Les Brachiopodes de la] famille des Orthidae (...) [ont le] delthyrium largement ouvert. [Le] processus cardinal [est] bien développé; [l'] aréa musculaire [est] ventrale, petite, ovale ou cordée; [les] empreintes ovariennes [sont] subréniformes (...). Cambrien moyen à la fin du Silurien.  1, fiche 13, Français, - Orthidae

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Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Brachiopods of the] family Dolerorthidae(...) [have the following characteristics : the] Ventral interareas [are] long; [the] hinge lines [are] wide; [the] teeth with oblique fossettes, supported by receding dental plates, [the] ventral muscle field [is] elongate subtriangular to subcordate with rounded anterior margins of diductor scars commonly extending beyond but not enclosing [the] lanceolate adductors usually contained by low ridges; [the] cardinal process [is] ridgelike, rarely absent, [the] brachiophores [are] commonly as [a] pair of long blades, triangular in section; [the] ventral mantle canal system [is] saccate with [the] "vascula media" converging medianly. L. Ord.-U. Sil.  1, fiche 14, Anglais, - Dolerorthidae

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[Les Brachiopodes de la] famille des Dolerorthidae (...) [sont] convexo-concave ou inégalement biconvexe, mais dans ce cas, à l'inverse des autres genres, c'est la valve dorsale qui est la plus convexe. Silurien inférieur et moyen (...)  1, fiche 14, Français, - Dolerorthidae

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[Brachiopods of the] family Hesperonomiidae(...) [have] interareas [that are] variable in length; [the] hinge lines [are] wide. [the] delthyrium [is] open, [the] chilidium [is] poorly developed; [the] ventral muscle field [is] Subquadrate, extending beyond [the] umbonal region; [the] cardinal process [is a] simple ridge not ankylosed to [the] variably developed notothyrial ridges, [the] brachiophores [are] short, rodlike; [the] ventral mantle canal system [is] saccate, [the] dorsal [is] digitate. L. Ord.  1, fiche 15, Anglais, - Hesperonomiidae

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Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Les Brachiopodes de la] famille des Hesperonomiidae (...) [sont] Transverses, aplatis ou faiblement convexes; [Le] processus cardinal [est] simple; [ils sont] du type d'"Orthacea" par les brachiophores et les muscles ventraux; [ils ont] un chilidium.  1, fiche 15, Français, - Hesperonomiidae

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Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Anglais

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[Brachiopods of the] family Orthidiellidae(...) [have] interareas and hinge lines of variable length, [the] deltidium [is] sporadically developed; [the] ventral muscle field [is] subtriangular, commonly extending in front of [the] umbonal region, [the] cardinal process [is] developed as [a] high ridge ankylosed to [a] pair of notothyrial ridges simulating [a] trilobed structure cemented to simple rod-or bladelike brachiophores by secondary shell; [the] ventral mantle canal system [is] saccate, with [the] proximal parts of [the] "vascula media" divergent, [the] dorsal digitate. L. Ord.-U. Ord.  1, fiche 16, Anglais, - Orthidiellidae

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Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Les Brachiopodes de la] Famille Orthidiellidae (...) [sont des] "Orthacea" de petite taille avec un dépôt coquillier aux plaques brachiophores.  1, fiche 16, Français, - Orthidiellidae

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Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Brachiopods of the] family Finkelnburgiidae(...) [have] interareas and hinge lines [that are] well developed, [a] delthyrium and notothyrium [that are] open; [the] teeth [are] small, [the] dental plates divergent, [the] ventral muscle field [is] variable; [the] brachiophores [have] subparallel to convergent bases, [the] fulcral plates [are] small; [the] mantle canal systems of both valves [are] digitate. U. Cam.-L. Ord.  1, fiche 17, Anglais, - Finkelnburgiidae

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[Les Brachiopodes articulés de la] famille des Finkelnburgiidae (...) [sont] Biconvexes; [ils ont] des costules; [et un] spondylium.  1, fiche 17, Français, - Finkelnburgiidae

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Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Articulate brachiopods of the] family Protorthidae [have the following characteristics] interareas well developed, hinge lines wide, delthyrium and notothyrium open; [the] teeth [are] small, [the] ventral muscle field [is] supported by [a] free spondylium; [the] cardinal process and [the] notothyrial platform [are] variably developed, [the] brachiophores [are] bladelike and variably disposed; [the] ventral mantle canal system [is] saccate with [the] proximal parts of [the] "vascula media" divergent. M. Cam.  1, fiche 18, Anglais, - Protorthidae

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Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les Brachiopodes articulés de la] famille des Protorthidae [ont] une petite plaque à la valve ventrale (spondylium); [ils n'ont] pas de deltidium, ni chilidium.  1, fiche 18, Français, - Protorthidae

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Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Brachiopods of the] Family Skenidiidae(...) [are] Subpyramidal, with [an] open delthyrium and chilidium; [the] ventral muscle field [is] contained in [a] free or supported spondylium; [the] brachiophores [are] long, slender, commonly with bases convergent on [a] high median septum and united laterally to socket plates or to hinge plates containing sockets; [the] cardinal process is simple or differentiated into [a] shaft and crenulated myophore; [the] dorsal adductor field [is] shield-shaped, impressed on either side of [the] septum; [the] mantle canal systems [are] rarely preserved. L. Ord-U. Dev.  1, fiche 19, Anglais, - Skenidiidae

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Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Les Brachiopodes de la] Famille des Skenidiidae (...) [sont de] Petite taille; subpyramidale; [ils ont un] spondylium.  1, fiche 19, Français, - Skenidiidae

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Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Brachiopods of the] family Plectorthidae [have] interareas and hinge lines of variable length, [the] delthyrium and [the] notothyrium [are] open; [the] teeth [have] oblique fossettes [and are] supported by strong dental plates extending anteriorly, [the] ventral muscle field [is] variable but commonly elongately cordate; [the] cardinal process [is] almost invariably present and differentiated into [a] crenulated myophore and shaft in adult shells; brachiophore bases [are] either convergent onto [the] floor of [the] brachial valve near [the] junction of [the] cardinal process and [the] median ridge dividing quadripartite adductor scars and ankylosed to concave fulcral plates, or rarely divergent and replacing [the] fulcral plates; [the] ventral and dorsal mantle canal systems [are] saccate. L. Ord.-U. Sil.  1, fiche 20, Anglais, - Plectorthidae

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Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Les Brachiopodes de la] famille des Plectorthidae (...) [ont un] processus cardinal simple et [un] myophore crénelé. [Le] delthyrium et [le] notothyrium [sont] ouverts.  1, fiche 20, Français, - Plectorthidae

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Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Members of the] superfamily Kutorginacea [have a shell that is] calcareous, biconvex; [a] cardinal area [is] present in [the] pedicle valve(...) [a] small apical foramen, [a] widely triangular(...) delthyrium(...), partially closed by [a] pseudodeltidium; teeth [are] seemingly absent. [the] Brachial valve [has a] variably developed cardinal area, [the] notothyrium may be restricted apically by [a] chilidium, [the] cardinal process [is] absent. Two principal mantle canals [are] in both valves, with numerous radially arranged grooves, probably vascular in origin; [a] muscle field in each valve [is] narrow, elongate, near [the] mid-line of [the] valve. L. Cam., ?M. Cam.  1, fiche 21, Anglais, - Kutorginacea

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Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Les Brachiopodes de la] superfamille des Kutorginacea (...) [ont une] aire cardinale plus ou moins rudimentaire, un homoeodeltidium, un test presque calcaire et des empreintes musculaires au moins indiquées. Cambrien.  1, fiche 21, Français, - Kutorginacea

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Fiche 22,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Articulate brachiopods of the] Superfamily Orthacea(...) [have an] open delthyrium, rarely constricted by deltidial plates or [a] deltidium, [a] chilidium [is] rare; teeth [are] simple, commonly with deep crural fossettes and supported by dental plates; [the] ventral muscle field [is] rarely supported by [a] spondylium [the] cardinal process [is] simple or differentiated, rarely absent; sockets [are] simple or defined by fulcral plates, brachiophores [are] commonly rodlike, less commonly with supporting bases convergent or divergent on [the] floor of [the] brachial valve; [the] ventral mantle canal system [is] commonly saccate, with [the] proximal parts of "vascula media" convergent or divergent on to [the] median plane, [the] dorsal mantle canal system [is] commonly digitate, rarely apocopate. [The] Shell substance [is] impunctate. L. Cam.-U. Dev.  1, fiche 22, Anglais, - orthacea

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Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Les Brachiopodes articulés de la] Super-famille des Orthacea (...) [ont un] Pédoncule toujours fonctionnel; [le] pseudodeltidium et [le] chilidium chez les premières formes disparaissant ensuite; [le] processus ensuite cardinal en général [est] bien développé; [cette] super-famille [était] très abondante durant tout le Paléozoïque.  1, fiche 22, Français, - orthacea

Fiche 22,  Justifications,  Espagnol