TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Atherosclerotic coronary heart disease is the underlying cause for most heart attacks, and one of the most common causes for congestive heart failure, cardiac arrhythmias, and sudden death due to heart attack.... As cholesterol plaque, or lesions, build up in the arteries over time, the risk for disease increases.  1, fiche 1, Anglais, - atherosclerotic%20coronary%20heart%20disease

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I25.1: code used in the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems.  3, fiche 1, Anglais, - atherosclerotic%20coronary%20heart%20disease

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

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Pour les patients présentant une maladie coronarienne athérosclérotique sévère, les pontages coronariens sont indiqués pour rétablir un apport sanguin au myocarde et ainsi réduire la morbidité et la mortalité reliées à celle-ci.  2, fiche 1, Français, - cardiopathie%20art%C3%A9rioscl%C3%A9reuse

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I25.1 : code de la Classification statistique internationale des maladies et des problèmes de santé connexes.  3, fiche 1, Français, - cardiopathie%20art%C3%A9rioscl%C3%A9reuse

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

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I25.1: código de la Clasificación Estadística Internacional de Enfermedades y Problemas Relacionados con la Salud.  1, fiche 1, Espagnol, - enfermedad%20ateroscler%C3%B3tica%20del%20coraz%C3%B3n

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

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An inadequate supply of blood to the myocardium, usually due to a coronary artery disease.  3, fiche 2, Anglais, - myocardial%20ischemia

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The clinal manifestations of myocardial ischemia caused by coronary artery disease include chronic stable angina, unstable angina, prolonged myocardial ischemia without evidence of infarction, acute myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, ventricular arrhythmias, and sudden death.  4, fiche 2, Anglais, - myocardial%20ischemia

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I25.5: code used in the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems.  5, fiche 2, Anglais, - myocardial%20ischemia

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

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État qui survient lorsqu'il existe une discordance entre les besoins en oxygène du myocarde et les apports fournis par les artères coronaires.  3, fiche 2, Français, - isch%C3%A9mie%20myocardique

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I25.5 : code de la Classification statistique internationale des maladies et des problèmes de santé connexes.  4, fiche 2, Français, - isch%C3%A9mie%20myocardique

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

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Circulación insuficiente de sangre hacia el miocardio, generalmente por enfermedad coronaria.  1, fiche 2, Espagnol, - isquemia%20del%20miocardio

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

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The sudden failure of walls or pillars in a mine caused by the weight or pressure of the surrounding rocks, and accompanied by a violent release of energy.  7, fiche 3, Anglais, - rock%20burst

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Rock bursts. In areas of very deep mining, as additional weight is supported by the pillars on the coal face, stresses may so build up that the yield point is reached. If the coal pillars, the roof, or the floor are able to yield gradually, the effects of the stresses are relieved by floor heaving, or by pillar or roof failure. Where the coal or the associated rocks are particularly strong and depths are much above average, these stresses may be relieved by rock bursts, which are relatively violent outbursts of the coal into the rooms and entries. Frequently, a large volume of gas (usually methane) is suddenly released during a rock burst in a coal mine.  8, fiche 3, Anglais, - rock%20burst

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for "coal burst" : Rock bursts and "coal bursts" in coal mines are generally designated by the term "bumps" or "bounces". A large proportion of these "bumps" or "bounces" are actually "coal bursts" due to fracturing of pillars and remnants and need not involve any fracturing of roof or floor rock.  4, fiche 3, Anglais, - rock%20burst

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for "air blast" : In former years rock bursts were sometimes referred to as "air blasts". This name originated from the fact that large quantities of rock loosened by some of the larger rock bursts displaced quantities of air, with the result that a blast of air passed through the mine workings.  4, fiche 3, Anglais, - rock%20burst

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

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[...] dislocation des piliers de charbon soutenant le toit, avec projections de charbon et parfois soulèvement du mur, plus tendre, jusqu'à venir toucher le toit.  5, fiche 3, Français, - coup%20de%20toit

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[Le coup de toit peut] mettre en danger l'outillage et le personnel.  4, fiche 3, Français, - coup%20de%20toit

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

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The take-off safety speed shall provide an adequate margin above the stall and above the minimum speed at which the aeroplane remains controllable after sudden failure of the critical power-unit.  4, fiche 4, Anglais, - take%2Doff%20safety%20speed

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V₂.  5, fiche 4, Anglais, - take%2Doff%20safety%20speed

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take-off safety speed; V2: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).  5, fiche 4, Anglais, - take%2Doff%20safety%20speed

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

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Vitesse minimale à laquelle un pilote est autorisé à effectuer la montée après avoir atteint une hauteur de 10,7 m (35 ft) au-dessus de la surface de décollage de manière à maintenir la pente minimale de montée spécifiée au cours d'un décollage avec un moteur hors de fonctionnement.  4, fiche 4, Français, - vitesse%20de%20s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9%20au%20d%C3%A9collage

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V₂.  5, fiche 4, Français, - vitesse%20de%20s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9%20au%20d%C3%A9collage

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vitesse de sécurité au décollage; V2 : terme et abréviation uniformisés par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI) et par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes.  5, fiche 4, Français, - vitesse%20de%20s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9%20au%20d%C3%A9collage

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

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V₂ es la velocidad usada en el segundo segmento del despegue en caso de haber sufrido un fallo de motor. Se debe alcanzar al pasar por 35 [pies], suponiendo que se encuentre el avión fuera ya del efecto suelo.  3, fiche 4, Espagnol, - velocidad%20de%20despegue%20con%20margen%20de%20seguridad

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V₂.  4, fiche 4, Espagnol, - velocidad%20de%20despegue%20con%20margen%20de%20seguridad

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velocidad de despegue con margen de seguridad; V2: término y abreviatura aceptados oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).  4, fiche 4, Espagnol, - velocidad%20de%20despegue%20con%20margen%20de%20seguridad

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cardiomyopathy is a term used to describe a heterogeneous group of disorders causing primary heart muscle dysfunction in both men and women, often leading to heart failure or sudden death. It is estimated that 1 in 500 people carry the gene for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and dilated cardiomyopathy is responsible for 10, 000 deaths annually.  1, fiche 5, Anglais, - dilated%20cardiomyopathy

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

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[La myocardiopathie dilatée] se caractérise par une dilatation progressive du ventricule gauche et un amincissement de la paroi du myocarde (fibrose interstitielle des cardiomyocytes). Elle se traduit par une augmentation de la systole ventriculaire gauche, contraction conditionnée par le volume du ventricule et l'épaisseur de sa paroi.  1, fiche 5, Français, - myocardiopathie%20dilat%C3%A9e

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

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The minimum flight speed at which it is possible to retain control of the aeroplane and maintain straight flight, through the use of maximum rudder deflection and not more than 5 degrees of bank, following sudden failure of the critical engine.  2, fiche 6, Anglais, - minimum%20control%20speed

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VMC: abbreviation written in capital letters or with the letters "MC" in subscript: V_MC.  3, fiche 6, Anglais, - minimum%20control%20speed

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

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Vitesse minimale nécessaire, suite à une panne soudaine du moteur critique, pour conserver la maîtrise de l'avion et le maintenir en vol rectiligne en braquant le gouvernail de direction au maximum et sans que l'inclinaison latérale dépasse 5°.  1, fiche 6, Français, - vitesse%20minimale%20de%20contr%C3%B4le

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VMC : abréviation écrite en lettres majuscules ou avec les lettres «MC» en indice : V^MC.  2, fiche 6, Français, - vitesse%20minimale%20de%20contr%C3%B4le

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Overinflation occurs when a tire is inflated beyond the pressure recommended by the manufacturer. Overinflating can lead to increased tire wear and sudden tire failure.  3, fiche 7, Anglais, - over%2Dinflation

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

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Vérifiez également si les pneus sont usés inégalement, ce qui pourrait être le signe de surgonflement, de sous-gonflement ou d'un mauvais réglage des trains.  1, fiche 7, Français, - surgonflement

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Skin slides or flows are surficial debris movements on rocky slopes. They occur in the thin mineral soil veneer and the organic cover on relatively steep slopes (>35°).  2, fiche 8, Anglais, - skin%20flow

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On less steep tundra slopes, ice-rich permafrost is commonly insulated from thaw by stable, vegetated regolith. If sudden slippage of regolith occurs, exposure of the permafrost may lead to seasonal retrogression or failure. Alternatively, deeper penetration of thaw into the permafrost itself may induce rapid slippage in which the surface regolith is passively rafted away by failure of the thawed, ice-rich material below.... Such rapid failure of the active layer are commonly referred to as skin flows.  4, fiche 8, Anglais, - skin%20flow

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skin flow; shallow translational slide: terms used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  5, fiche 8, Anglais, - skin%20flow

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Français

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Les glissements pelliculaires sont des décrochements superficiels affectant la mince couche de débris minéraux et la couche organique recouvrant les versants rocheux à pente raide (>35°).  3, fiche 8, Français, - glissement%20pelliculaire

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écoulement superficiel : d'après Elsevier's Dictionary of Soil Mechanics; Technical terms used in soil mechanics and foundation engineering, International Society of Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, Unesco pédologie.  2, fiche 8, Français, - glissement%20pelliculaire

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glissement pelliculaire : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  4, fiche 8, Français, - glissement%20pelliculaire

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Overspeed conditions can occur in an engine for a number of reasons, such as for example, a sudden unforeseeable reduction in the engine load, a failure in the metering valve of the engine's fuel delivery system, or an erroneous signal from an associated electronic engine control(EEC) which modulates the metering valve to an excessively high flow setting. It is known to provide an overspeed protection system that monitors a speed of the engine, such as the rotational speed of the power turbine of a gas turbine engine, and upon detection of an overspeed condition will reduce or stop the flow of fuel to the engine from the fuel delivery system.  2, fiche 9, Anglais, - overspeed%20protection%20system

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Motor overspeed protection system.  3, fiche 9, Anglais, - overspeed%20protection%20system

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Français

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système de protection survitesse : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Maintenance.  3, fiche 9, Français, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20protection%20survitesse

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Système de protection contre le fonctionnement du moteur en survitesse.  3, fiche 9, Français, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20protection%20survitesse

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Failure which occurs suddenly and can not be anticipated by prior examination or monitoring.  1, fiche 10, Anglais, - sudden%20failure

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term standardized by ISO.  2, fiche 10, Anglais, - sudden%20failure

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Earth-moving machinery - machine availability.  2, fiche 10, Anglais, - sudden%20failure

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Français

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Défaillance qui se produit soudainement et que l'on ne peut anticiper par un examen ou un contrôle préalable.  1, fiche 10, Français, - d%C3%A9faillance%20soudaine

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terme normalisé par l'ISO.  2, fiche 10, Français, - d%C3%A9faillance%20soudaine

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Engins de terrassement - disponibilité d'un engin.  2, fiche 10, Français, - d%C3%A9faillance%20soudaine

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Anglais

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Défaillance qui n'aurait pas pu être prévue par un examen ou une surveillance antérieure.  2, fiche 11, Français, - d%C3%A9faillance%20soudaine

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Espagnol