TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Zoo interpreters are knowledgeable people who talk to zoo guests about what is going on currently in the animal' s life. They do this in many ways : providing educational facts through show and tell, classes, and through interpreter talks. The amazing zoo staff use artifacts like skulls, teeth, feathers, and eggs to show the public.  1, fiche 1, Anglais, - zoo%20interpreter

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

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... when we talk about the line of action, it is the line connecting the initial and final points of contact in a driving gear. In the simplest of terms, when two gears mesh, the first point of contact between them, which is called the initial point and is always on the addendum circle of the driven gear, and the final point of contact, which is always on the addendum circle of the driving gear, create a line. This tangent line, which goes through the pitch point, is the line of action.  2, fiche 2, Anglais, - line%20of%20action

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line of action: designation standardized by ISO.  3, fiche 2, Anglais, - line%20of%20action

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

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ligne d'action : désignation normalisée par l'ISO.  3, fiche 2, Français, - ligne%20d%27action

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Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

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We often talk about our belief that public servants can accomplish so much more as a community, especially one that crosses sectors, branches and professions. We have both seen how working as a community and through departmental networks fosters innovation and collaboration.  1, fiche 3, Anglais, - departmental%20network

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

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Nous parlons souvent de notre conviction que les fonctionnaires peuvent en faire tellement plus en tant que collectivité, en particulier une collectivité composée de représentants de divers secteurs, directions générales et professions. Nous avons vu que le fait de travailler en collectivité et par l'entremise de réseaux ministériels favorise l'innovation et la collaboration.  1, fiche 3, Français, - r%C3%A9seau%20minist%C3%A9riel

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Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Operation Dialogue was established … in 1999 to promote good citizenship through information and dialogue with the goal of enhancing each individual Canadian's appreciation of our country. Its flagship program was the annual "Talk About Canada Quiz, "which encouraged young Canadians to be more informed about their country.  2, fiche 4, Anglais, - Operation%20Dialogue

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Following a collaborative approach during 2011-2012, [Operation Dialogue and Student Vote] formally merged operations in 2013 and created CIVIX.  2, fiche 4, Anglais, - Operation%20Dialogue

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

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Opération Dialogue a été créée […] en 1999. L'organisation visait à promouvoir les principes de la vie citoyenne grâce à l'information et au dialogue, dans le but d'aider les jeunes Canadiens à mieux comprendre et apprécier leur pays. Son programme phare était le questionnaire annuel «Talk About Canada», qui encourageait les jeunes Canadiens à accroître leurs connaissances sur leur pays.  1, fiche 4, Français, - Op%C3%A9ration%20Dialogue

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À la suite d'une collaboration entamée en 2011-2012, [Vote étudiant et Opération Dialogue] ont officiellement fusionné leurs activités en 2013 et ont créé CIVIX.  1, fiche 4, Français, - Op%C3%A9ration%20Dialogue

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Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

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[A] high fashion wear that integrates high technology allowing the wearer to talk to the office through a ski suit, track children through their snowsuits, etc.  2, fiche 5, Anglais, - wired%20wear

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Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Telephone Aid Line Kingston(TALK) is a confidential, anonymous, and non-judgmental volunteer-based support service. [Its] aim is to meet the needs of a diverse population by providing an empowering, empathetic, and safe environment through the provision of a listening phone service, as well as community outreach and education.  3, fiche 6, Anglais, - Telephone%20Aid%20Line%20Kingston

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Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Making calls to your friends and family through your normal telephone is becoming obsolete. It is now the norm for people to talk to their friends and family with instant messaging services such as Yahoo, AOL, and MSN. Another version of using your computer to communicate is using VoIP(Voice over Internet Protocol) [, i. e. ] a class of hardware and software that allows people to use the Internet for making telephone calls. One of the many advantages of this type of service is no surcharge. The amount you pay for this service is included in your monthly Internet fees. AOL is coming out with a new "Total Talk VoIP" that is to replace AOL Internet Phone. The difference being that with AOL Internet Phone it was available exclusively for those who were members of AOL. With Total Talk VoIP, broadband users throughout American and Canada will enjoy the convenience offered by AOL.  1, fiche 7, Anglais, - Total%20Talk

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

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AOL a déjà lancé un service de voix sur IP au Canada en décembre dernier, baptisé Total Talk et accessible à tous les abonnés haut débit à internet, qu'ils soient clients ou non.  1, fiche 7, Français, - Total%20Talk

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Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

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to make irresponsible or foolish statements; talk nonsense.  3, fiche 8, Anglais, - talk%20through%20one%27s%20hat

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L'expression «parler à travers son chapeau» est un calque de l'anglais.  7, fiche 8, Français, - parler%20%C3%A0%20tort%20et%20%C3%A0%20travers

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Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

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The base theory of collaborative learning is the so-called "social constructivism"(Vygotsky 1978). In order to internalise knowledge a social discourse needs to take place. "Collaborative learning is based on the idea that learning is a natural social act in which the participants talk to each other. It is through talking that learning occurs"(Gerlach 1994). Groups are working together on a task, solve a problem or even generate a new product. A collaborative learning scenario makes it possible that learners can discuss and exchange various views with colleagues.  1, fiche 9, Anglais, - collaborative%20learning%20scenario

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Français

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Les méthodes d'apprentissage par problèmes (APP ou PBL) définissent un scénario d'apprentissage collaboratif.  1, fiche 9, Français, - sc%C3%A9nario%20d%27apprentissage%20collaboratif

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Pluriel : des scénarios.  2, fiche 9, Français, - sc%C3%A9nario%20d%27apprentissage%20collaboratif

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scénarios (pl.) : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2006).  3, fiche 9, Français, - sc%C3%A9nario%20d%27apprentissage%20collaboratif

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Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

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There has been much talk in the United States recently about the risks of chemical and biological terrorism, but there has only been one death in the US caused by the use of a chemical agent and none through biological terrorism. That one death occurred in 1973 when members of the Symbionese Liberation Army(which later became famous for kidnapping Patty Hearst) shot one person with a cyanide-tipped bullet.  1, fiche 10, Anglais, - cyanide%2Dtipped%20bullet

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Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Displays and Control Module (DCM). This is an irregularly shaped box of switches, valves, and digital displays that gets mounted on the chest. It controls the primary life support system and the secondary oxygen pack.  2, fiche 11, Anglais, - display%20and%20control%20module

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Displays and Control Module(DCM)... Along the top are switches for power, communications mode selection, caution and warning. There is also a switch that controls the water that is fed to the Liquid Cooling-and-Ventilation Garment. A digital display is used to monitor the various suit circuits. At the top left of this module is an emergency relief valve. If the primary life support system were to ever malfunction, the astronaut would still have access to the secondary oxygen pack. To activate this secondary oxygen pack, all the astronaut would have to do is open a purge valve by squeezing a set of pinchers. This valve releases air pressure on the chest plate-this is the same valve that is used at the end of EVA [Extravehicular Activity] to depressurize the suit. Also on the left, a step down from the purge valve, is the mechanical-suit pressure gauge. Along the right-hand side of the module, are two switches : the ventilation-fan switch and the push-to-talk switch. The ventilation-fan switch can activate and deactivate a fan which circulates air through the helmet and other parts of the suit. The push-to-talk switch is similar to one you would find on a CB [Citizen Band] radio. If the astronaut wants to talk, he has to push the button to be heard, and if he wants to receive voice messages, he has to release the button. On the front of the panel are other controls for volume, temperature, and suit pressure.  2, fiche 11, Anglais, - display%20and%20control%20module

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display and control module; DCM: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  3, fiche 11, Anglais, - display%20and%20control%20module

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Français

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Le module de [commande et d'affichage] (DCM). Il s'agit d'une boîte aux formes irrégulières, munie de boutons, de [robinets] et d'écrans numériques. Installée sur la poitrine, c'est elle qui [commande] l'équipement de vie principal et la réserve d'oxygène supplémentaire.  2, fiche 11, Français, - module%20de%20commande%20et%20d%27affichage

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Le module de [commande et d'affichage] (DCM)... Sur le dessus se trouvent des boutons pour l'alimentation, la sélection du mode de communications, et des voyants d'avertissement et d'alarme. Il y a aussi un bouton pour contrôler l'alimentation en eau dans le sous-vêtement de refroidissement et de ventilation au liquide. Un écran numérique est utilisé pour contrôler les divers circuits du scaphandre. Dans le coin supérieur gauche de ce module se trouve un [robinet] de secours d'urgence. Si l'équipement de vie principal faisait défaut, l'astronaute aurait donc accès à sa réserve d'oxygène supplémentaire. Pour l'activer, l'astronaute n'aurait qu'à ouvrir une valve de purge en pinçant une série de boutons. Ce robinet relâche la pression d'air dans la boîte qui est sur la poitrine - il s'agit du même robinet qui est utilisé à la fin de l'EVA pour dépressuriser le scaphandre [ou la combinaison]. Le manomètre de pression d'air se trouve aussi à gauche, juste en dessous du robinet de purge. Du côté droit du module se trouvent deux boutons : celui du ventilateur et celui du poussoir d'émission (bouton parole). Le bouton du ventilateur peut activer et désactiver le ventilateur qui fait circuler l'air dans le casque et les autres parties du scaphandre [ou de la combinaison]. Le poussoir d'émission ressemble à ceux qu'on trouve sur les radios BP [bande publique]. Si l'astronaute veut parler, il doit pousser le bouton pour être entendu, et s'il veut entendre les messages, il doit relâcher le bouton. Sur le panneau avant de la boîte de trouvent d'autres dispositifs de commande du volume, de la température et de la pression d'air du scaphandre [ou de la combinaison].  2, fiche 11, Français, - module%20de%20commande%20et%20d%27affichage

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module de commande et d'affichage; DCM : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  3, fiche 11, Français, - module%20de%20commande%20et%20d%27affichage

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Anglais

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These pocket drives(with various brand names) use a USB port and flash memory. USB allows two separate pieces of hardware, such as a laptop and a printer, to talk to each other through a universally-recognised connection.  1, fiche 12, Anglais, - pocket%20drive

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Français

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Après le succès remporté par son disque de poche, considéré comme le disque dur portable le plus rapide du marché, LaCie annonce une nouvelle génération de PocketDrive.  1, fiche 12, Français, - disque%20de%20poche

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Anglais

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SIR... stands for Standard Interface Rack. SIR is a system for integrating hardware. It is a technology we use to take Earth things to space. The rack contains mechanical parts, called a liner, used to slide drawers in and out, much like a file cabinet. Drawers are used to contain or repackage things and make them flight ready. For example, we can’t take computers to space in the same outer packages or cases we use on Earth because some pieces may float out or the vibration from launch would destroy them. So, we take all the computer's guts from the central processing unit(its brain) and repackage it in one of these drawers. On the rack side, the SIR also provides power and data for the drawers through cables. Power for a drawer comes from a connector in the rack, just like a wall outlet at your house. Data cables serve many purposes, but the main one is for communication. This is so drawers can "talk" to each other, the Space Station, and Earth. For the computer drawer mentioned above, parts are wired to connectors in the drawer. When you slide the drawer into the rack, it connects to cables already in the rack.  2, fiche 13, Anglais, - standard%20interface%20rack

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standard interface rack; SIR: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  3, fiche 13, Anglais, - standard%20interface%20rack

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Français

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bâti d'interface standard; SIR : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  1, fiche 13, Français, - b%C3%A2ti%20d%27interface%20standard

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Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle. An odd aspect of Quantum Mechanics is contained in the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle(HUP). The HUP can be stated in different ways, let me first talk in terms of momentum and position. If there is a particle, such as an electron, moving through space, I can characterize its motion by telling you where it is(its position) and what its velocity is(more precisely, its momentum). Now, let me say something strange about what happens when I try to measure its positions and momentum. In the Quantum Mechanical world, the idea that we can measure things exactly breaks down. Let me state this notion more precisely. Suppose a particle has momentum p and a position x. In a Quantum Mechanical world, I would not be able to measure p and x precisely. There is an uncertainty associated with each measurement, e. g. there is some dp and dx, which I can never get rid of even in a perfect experiment!!!. This is due to the fact that whenever I make a measurement, I must disturb the system.(In order for me to know something is there, I must bump into it.) The size of the uncertainties are not independent, they are related...  2, fiche 14, Anglais, - Heisenberg%20uncertainty%20principle

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Commençons par le principe d'incertitude d'Eisenberg : Il affirme qu'on ne peut pas connaître avec précision à la fois la position et la vitesse d'une particule. [...] Si l'on ne peut pas connaître sa position et sa vitesse, c'est parce que qu'une particule quantique n'étant pas ponctuelle, n'a pas à la fois une position et une vitesse définies (c'est un autre univers). Les objets quantiques admettent tout un spectre de valeurs pour la position et la vitesse. Cette limite ne porte pas sur la précision des mesures; elle porte sur la validité des concepts classiques pour une particule quantique.  1, fiche 14, Français, - principe%20d%27incertitude%20d%27Eisenberg

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Estipula el principio de indeterminación de Heisenberg que, cuanto más corta sea la duración de un estado, más incierta será su energía.  1, fiche 14, Espagnol, - principio%20de%20indeterminaci%C3%B3n%20de%20Heisenberg

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Voice communication in solid partitions or security glazing. In public facilities where counters or teller windows have solid partitions or security glazing to separate personnel from the public, at least one of each type shall provide a method to facilitate voice communication. The methods may include, but are not limited to, grilles, slats, talk-through baffles, intercoms, or telephone handset devices.  4, fiche 15, Anglais, - talk%2Dthrough%20baffle

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In December 97, Gunnebo set up a security subsidiary division in France under the direction of Christian Selosse and in February bought over the French company Hygiaphone, manufacturing bank protection equipment, with a turnoverof 11 MF.  3, fiche 15, Anglais, - talk%2Dthrough%20baffle

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Français

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Dispositif formé de deux plaques transparentes dont les perforations sont disposées en chicane, utilisé pour protéger le personnel des guichets publics [postes, banques, etc.] des germes microbiens propagés par l'haleine [tout en permettant les communications verbales].  4, fiche 15, Français, - passe%2Dvoix

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Le passe-voix «Classic» connu du public sous le nom d'«hygiaphone» a été conçu par André Bourlier en 1946, à la demande d'un dirigeant de la SNCF (Société nationale des chemins de fer] qui souhaitait protéger les agents de l'épidémie de la grippe espagnole [...] Septembre 97 : le nouveau passe-voix est conçu, assorti de son passe-monnaie.  1, fiche 15, Français, - passe%2Dvoix

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hygiaphone. Il s'agit ici d'une marque de commerce mais il semble que le terme soit d'un usage de plus en plus courant en France. Renseignement : Service de traduction de la Banque canadienne nationale à Montréal.  5, fiche 15, Français, - passe%2Dvoix

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Certains guichets ne sont pas munis d'un hygiaphone à proprement parler, mais présentent une simple ouverture (vide) pratiquée dans la cloison ou la baie vitrée, faisant usage d'hygiaphone; les termes «passe-voix» ou «passe-son» sont alors préférables.  6, fiche 15, Français, - passe%2Dvoix

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Anglais

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The We Need to Talk Campaign, unveiled in April 1992 as a prelude to the constitutional referendum, encouraged Canadians to talk about their country's future and really communicate with each other through messages reminding them that :"if we’re ever going to understand each other in this country, we need to talk. "  1, fiche 16, Anglais, - We%20Need%20to%20Talk

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The Canadian Association of Broadcasters.  1, fiche 16, Anglais, - We%20Need%20to%20Talk

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Français

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Des centaines de stations de radio et de télévision privées de toutes les régions du pays se sont alliées aujourd'hui pour entreprendre une campagne nationale d'un an et d'une valeur de 10 millions de dollars pour inciter les Canadiens à discuter sérieusement de l'avenir de leur pays. Au cours des 12 prochains mois, les radiotélédiffuseurs présenteront, d'un océan à l'autre, une série de messages d'intérêt public rappelant carrément aux Canadiens que : «Pour s'entendre, il faut se parler.»  1, fiche 16, Français, - Il%20faut%20se%20parler

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L'Association canadienne des radiodiffuseurs.  1, fiche 16, Français, - Il%20faut%20se%20parler

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Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Anglais

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My students and I meet through computer conferences.... Teaching by computer encourages and facilitates collaborative learning.... It makes it possible for me to meet classes in the United States and Russia in the same term. And my Russian and American students can talk to each other as if they were together in the student center lounge. I can also connect my students to experts, scholars and researchers in ways and numbers that were unthinkable when I was stuck in a specific room at a specific time.  1, fiche 17, Anglais, - teleteach

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Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Anglais

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The idea of community radio is to permit communities served only by CBC Low Power Relay Transmitters to talk to themselves, develop their own programming, and in effect stimulate a community consciousness through the use of a mass medium.... not a commercial venture; no one is to be paid... may call on the resources of the CBC if and when required.(Manitoulin Espositor, December 1972)  2, fiche 18, Anglais, - community%20radio

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CHGA-FM, Maniwaki, une radio communautaire dont le format musical est axé surtout vers la musique populaire bien que l'on retrouve aussi du rock.  2, fiche 18, Français, - radio%20communautaire

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Espagnol