TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Constant False-alarm Rate(CFAR). A constant false-alarm rate in the presence of variable levels of noise is usually a requirement placed on any modern radar. It is easily achieved in CW radars by use of filter banks. The energy reaching the filter bank is restricted either by automatic gain control or, when feasible, by limiting, and the thresholds in the circuitry following the filter bank are properly set with respect to the level in the total band. In a typical setting technique, random noise is injected into the amplifier that drives the filter bank, and each threshold is set to achieve the desired false-alarm rate. The level of noise is then varied and the threshold rechecked. If the limiting is proper, the false-alarm rate should not change. However, target signals in the absence of noise are unaffected, as they do not change the total energy present in the broad doppler spectrum sufficiently to reach the limiting level.  1, fiche 1, Anglais, - constant%20false%2Dalarm%20rate

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

taux prédéterminé pour permettre à un récepteur de recevoir des échos de fausses cibles sans les traiter comme échos de cibles réelles.  5, fiche 1, Français, - taux%20de%20fausse%20alarme%20constant

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Intense pulsed light(IPL) is actually not a laser treatment. In contrast to the typical method of removing hair with an infrared attachment that uses single spectrum light, IPL utilizes many different wavelengths so as get more scattered around skin and finer hairs than what would be focused on by regular lasers...  1, fiche 2, Anglais, - intense%20pulsed%20light

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

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La photoréjuvénation à la lumière pulsée intense (LPI) stimule la synthèse de collagène, réduit certaines taches pigmentées, cicatrices et télangiectasies (vascularisation superficielle) au visage ou ailleurs sur le corps.  1, fiche 2, Français, - lumi%C3%A8re%20puls%C3%A9e%20intense

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Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

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People living with HIV may develop a spectrum of cognitive, motor, and/or mood problems collectively known as HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder(HAND). Typical symptoms include difficulties with attention, concentration, and memory; loss of motivation; irritability; depression; and slowed movements.  6, fiche 3, Anglais, - HIV%2Dassociated%20neurocognitive%20disorder

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HIV-associated dementia; HAD: In 1990, the World Health Organization recommended the use of "HIV-associated dementia (HAD)" to replace the designation "AIDS dementia complex (ADC)." However, the designation "HIV-associated dementia (HAD)" has been used since 2007 to refer to the most severe form of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder.  7, fiche 3, Anglais, - HIV%2Dassociated%20neurocognitive%20disorder

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AIDS: acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.  7, fiche 3, Anglais, - HIV%2Dassociated%20neurocognitive%20disorder

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HIV: human immunodeficiency virus.  7, fiche 3, Anglais, - HIV%2Dassociated%20neurocognitive%20disorder

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

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VIH : virus de l'immunodéficience humaine.  4, fiche 3, Français, - trouble%20neurocognitif%20associ%C3%A9%20au%20VIH

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

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Enfermedad que puede ser provocada por el VIH y que consiste en la degeneración del tejido cerebral; sus principales manifestaciones o síntomas son pérdida progresiva de la memoria, alteraciones del estado de alerta, convulsiones, cefalea, falta de retención e interés.  1, fiche 3, Espagnol, - complejo%20demencial%20del%20sida

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La forma de diagnosticarla es por electroencefalograma, tomografía axial computarizada de cráneo, búsqueda de VIH en líquido cefalorraquídeo. Su tratamiento es básicamente con AZT.  2, fiche 3, Espagnol, - complejo%20demencial%20del%20sida

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

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By means of the emulsion chambers exposed at shallow depth underground, the energy spectrum and the zenith angle distribution are measured for high-energy showers induced by cosmic-ray muons.... The emulsion chamber is constituted by lead absorber and photosensitive layers, piled up alternately. In the emulsion chamber with typical constitution, each photosensitive layer, which is interposed at every layer of lead 1 cm thick, consists of a nuclear emulsion plate... and two sheets of industrial X-ray films...  1, fiche 4, Anglais, - emulsion%20chamber

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

When high-energy showers are produced by muons in the emulsion chambers, they are recorded as black spots on X-ray films.  1, fiche 4, Anglais, - emulsion%20chamber

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

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Plusieurs équipes dans le monde ont [...] persévéré dans l'étude expérimentale des rayons cosmiques. [...] Les altitudes supérieures à 5 000 mètres [...]ont permis de nouvelles études, grâce entre autres à la mise au point de nouveaux détecteurs légers, les «chambres à émulsion» réalisées par les Japonais, et qui ne pèsent que 20 à 35 kilogrammes [...]. Les chambres sont constituées par des «sandwiches» de plomb et d'émulsions photographiques spéciales, que l'on développe après exposition aux rayons cosmiques.  2, fiche 4, Français, - chambre%20%C3%A0%20%C3%A9mulsion

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Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Digital System A allows for complementary use of satellite and terrestrial broadcast transmitters resulting in better spectrum efficiency and higher service availability in all receiving situations. It especially offers improved performance in multipath and shadowing environments which are typical of urban reception conditions, and the required satellite transponder power can be reduced by the use of on-channel terrestrial repeaters to serve as "gap-fillers. "  3, fiche 5, Anglais, - satellite%20transponder%20power

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

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L'activation vocale est utilisée pour partager la largeur de bande et la puissance du répéteur de satellite d'une manière entièrement par Accès Multiple à Affection à la Demande (DAMA).  1, fiche 5, Français, - puissance%20du%20r%C3%A9p%C3%A9teur%20de%20satellite

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Organic dressings and dips from Spectrum Naturals(Petaluma, Calif.) are typical of organic products found in virtually every category of the grocery aisle.  2, fiche 6, Anglais, - organic%20dressing

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Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

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Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

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the estimates(...) allow for the width of the radiated radio-frequency spectrum, typical guard bands, Doppler shifts and transmitter frequency-drifts. [1129]  1, fiche 8, Anglais, - transmitter%20frequency%2Ddrift

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Français

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les estimations (...) tiennent compte de la largeur du spectre radioélectrique rayonné, des bandes de garde types, de l'effet Doppler et des dérives de fréquence des émetteurs. [trad]  1, fiche 8, Français, - d%C3%A9rive%20de%20fr%C3%A9quence%20des%20%C3%A9metteurs

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Espagnol