TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

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[The authors] define modality as the distinct sensory channels or modes through which humans (or machines) perceive and interact with the external environment. It involves the recognition and interpretation of stimuli by specific sensory organs or technical sensors, which enable the detection and processing of sensory information. Stimuli represent the external events, patterns, or objects that trigger sensory experiences ... These stimuli activate the corresponding sensors, initiating the conversion of sensory information into digital or neural signals that are further processed in our nervous system or within the circuits of a computer.  2, fiche 1, Anglais, - modality

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Modality refers to how things are experienced in terms of sensory inputs as sight, touch, hearing, smell, and taste. There are devices like cameras, haptic sensors, microphones etc. which directly correspond to human senses for the computational world. There are devices like motion sensors, keyboards, and physiological sensors that are indirect. Some researchers define modality as how information is represented and communicated between people, such as gesture, speech, written language, gaze, etc.  3, fiche 1, Anglais, - modality

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

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En IHM [interaction humain-machine], la modalité fait référence à la manière d’utiliser les medium. [...], on accepte de dire qu'une modalité est une certaine manière d’utiliser un media. Par exemple, écrire, faire un geste, dessiner sont autant de modalités possibles pour transmettre une information en utilisant le media «stylo». Comme pour le média, la définition de la modalité dépend du point de vue(utilisateur vs système) que l'on adopte.  2, fiche 1, Français, - modalit%C3%A9

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

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[...] se propone una arquitectura para un modelo de recuperación multimodal aprovechando características unimodales, ya que el sistema puede recibir información en tres modalidades diferentes: audio, imagen y texto, para después regresar los resultados obtenidos a través del espacio multimodal.  1, fiche 1, Espagnol, - modalidad

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Perception, interaction and accessibility are core issues in human-computer interaction (HCI) ...  6, fiche 2, Anglais, - human%2Dcomputer%20interaction

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The modes of interaction with systems are becoming evermore varied and sophisticated. Many of our research projects exploit the visual analysis of the end-user in order to improve human-machine interaction. The investigation of gaze and visual attention, the identification of movements, the tracking of facial muscular movements and the recognition of facial expressions are exploited to better comprehend the user's intention in order to supply it with a more user-friendly system.  3, fiche 2, Anglais, - human%2Dcomputer%20interaction

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When studying the conveyance of information between humans and machines, there is a distinction to be observed among three closely related concepts: "communication," which is the unidirectional transmission of a message; "interaction," which is a type of bidirectional communication, but not necessarily oral; and "dialogue," which is a verbal interaction between two active participants.  7, fiche 2, Anglais, - human%2Dcomputer%20interaction

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human-computer interaction; human-machine interaction; man-machine interaction; man-computer interaction: not to be confused with "human-machine communication" or "human-machine dialogue."  7, fiche 2, Anglais, - human%2Dcomputer%20interaction

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human-computer interaction; HCI; human-machine interaction: designations validated by Canadian subject-field experts from Concordia University, Dalhousie University, Laval University and Microsoft Canada.  7, fiche 2, Anglais, - human%2Dcomputer%20interaction

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

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L'interaction homme-machine(IHM) est une science pluridisciplinaire(psychologie, informatique, graphisme, linguistique, ergonomie, anthropologie et sociologie) qui s’intéresse à l'étude des phénomènes liés à la conception, l'évaluation et la mise en œuvre de systèmes interactifs pour l'usage humain [...]  2, fiche 2, Français, - interaction%20homme%2Dmachine

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Lorsqu’on étudie le transfert d’information entre les humains et les machines, il importe de faire une distinction entre trois notions étroitement liées : la «communication», qui est la transmission unidirectionnelle d’un message; l’«interaction», qui est une communication bidirectionnelle, mais pas nécessairement verbale; et le «dialogue», qui est une interaction verbale entre deux participants actifs.  5, fiche 2, Français, - interaction%20homme%2Dmachine

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interaction homme-machine; interaction humain-machine; interaction personne-machine : ne pas confondre avec «communication homme-machine» ni avec «dialogue homme-machine».  5, fiche 2, Français, - interaction%20homme%2Dmachine

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interaction humain-machine; interaction personne-machine : désignations validées par des spécialistes canadiens de l’Université Concordia, de l’Université Dalhousie, de l’Université Laval et de Microsoft Canada.  6, fiche 2, Français, - interaction%20homme%2Dmachine

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

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Intuitivamente, vemos que los aspectos visuales que empleamos en la comunicación entre las personas, como el reconocimiento de la identidad, la edad, la postura, la dirección de la mirada y nuestros gestos, deberían ser los elementos a emplear en la interacción humano-máquina, ya que éstos constituyen la forma natural con la que nos comunicamos. Es por esto que, aunque también se consideran interfaces por voz y por tacto, las más estudiadas son las que emplean la visión.  1, fiche 2, Espagnol, - interacci%C3%B3n%20humano%2Dm%C3%A1quina

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Al estudiar la transferencia de información entre los humanos y las máquinas, es importante distinguir tres conceptos estrechamente relacionados: la "comunicación", que es la transmisión unidireccional de un mensaje; la "interacción", que es una comunicación bidireccional sin ser necesariamente oral; y el "diálogo", que es una interacción oral entre dos participantes activos.  4, fiche 2, Espagnol, - interacci%C3%B3n%20humano%2Dm%C3%A1quina

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interacción humano-máquina; interacción hombre-máquina; interacción persona-ordenador: no confundir con "comunicación humano-máquina" ni con "diálogo humano-máquina".  4, fiche 2, Espagnol, - interacci%C3%B3n%20humano%2Dm%C3%A1quina