TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

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Record 1 2004-11-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Demography
  • Production (Economics)
OBS

Persons who are either working or looking for work: it comprises the employed plus the unemployed.

OBS

Those who are not in the labor force are usually students, retired people, housewives, female heads of families and some "discouraged workers" who are usually not considered as unemployed because they are not actively seeking work.

OBS

Do not confuse with "working population", which includes full-time students (see MAINCA,1979,P.348), or with "working force", the total number of workers on a particular project or operation and sometimes the average number of employees of a company (see ROBIN,1971,P.591).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Démographie
  • Production (Économie)
DEF

Ensemble des personnes exerçant une activité professionnelle ou qui se trouvent momentanément sans travail contre leur volonté.

OBS

Elle comprend donc les demandeurs d'emploi; mais pas les femmes au foyer et les étudiants. On précise parfois, avec raison, en employant l'expression «population active disponible».

OBS

Ne pas confondre avec la «population occupée», c'est-à-dire la population active disponible moins les chômeurs (voir DENEC,1976,P.174).

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Demografía
  • Producción (Economía)
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