TERMIUM Plus®
From: Translation Bureau
On social media
Consult the Government of Canada’s terminology data bank.
ALKANE [1 record]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2011-08-23
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Aliphatic or Acyclic Hydrocarbons
- Solid Fossil Fuels
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- alkane
1, record 1, English, alkane
correct, see observation
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- paraffin 2, record 1, English, paraffin
correct, see observation
- paraffin hydrocarbon 3, record 1, English, paraffin%20hydrocarbon
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Any of a series of saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons ... (as methane). 4, record 1, English, - alkane
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 DEF
A hydrocarbon having the formula CnH2n+2 (e.g., methane, CH4, ethane, C26, etc.) 5, record 1, English, - alkane
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
"Paraffin," also called alkane, belongs to a class of aliphatic hydrocarbons characterized by a straight or branched carbon chain whose physical form varies with increasing molecular weight from gases (methane) to waxy solids. 6, record 1, English, - alkane
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Often used in the plural form, to designate the members of the series collectively. 7, record 1, English, - alkane
Record 1, Key term(s)
- alkanes
- paraffins
- paraffin hydrocarbons
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Hydrocarbures aliphatiques ou acycliques
- Combustibles fossiles solides
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- alcane
1, record 1, French, alcane
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- paraffine 2, record 1, French, paraffine
correct, feminine noun
- hydrocarbure paraffinique 3, record 1, French, hydrocarbure%20paraffinique
correct, masculine noun
- carbure paraffinique 4, record 1, French, carbure%20paraffinique
avoid, masculine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Nom générique des hydrocarbures saturés à chaîne ouverte, de formule CnH2n+2. 5, record 1, French, - alcane
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les huiles les plus répandues sont des carbures saturés, dit paraffiniques [...] 6, record 1, French, - alcane
Record 1, Key term(s)
- alcanes
- paraffines
- hydrocarbures paraffiniques
- carbures paraffiniques
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
- Hidrocarburos alifáticos o acíclicos
- Combustibles fósiles sólidos
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- alcano
1, record 1, Spanish, alcano
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
- hidrocarburo parafínico 2, record 1, Spanish, hidrocarburo%20paraf%C3%ADnico
masculine noun
- parafina 3, record 1, Spanish, parafina
feminine noun
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Nombre de los hidrocarburos saturados de la serie grasa. 4, record 1, Spanish, - alcano
Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank
© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2026
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau
Features
GCtranslate (available on the Government of Canada network only)
Use this artificial intelligence prototype to translate Government of Canada content up to and including Protected B. Available to employees of selected departments and agencies only.
Writing tools
The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.
Glossaries and vocabularies
Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.
- Date Modified:


