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BJERKNES CIRCULATION THEOREM [1 record]

Record 1 2016-02-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Meteorology
DEF

In relative motion with respect to the Earth, the rate of change of the circulation (dC/dt) along a closed curve consisting always of the same fluid particles is equal to the number of isobaric-isosteric solenoids (N) enclosed by the curve, minus the product of twice the angular velocity of the Earth ([omega]) and the rate of variation of the area (d[sigma]/dt) defined by the projection of the curve on the equatorial plane: dC/dt = N - 2[omega]d[sigma]/dt.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Météorologie
DEF

Dans le mouvement relatif par rapport à la Terre, la vitesse de variation de la circulation (dC/dt) le long d'une courbe fermée toujours formée des mêmes particules fluides est égale au nombre des solénoïdes isobares-isostères (N) enveloppés par la courbe, moins le produit du double de la vitesse angulaire de rotation terrestre ([oméga]) par le taux de variation de l'aire (d[sigma]/dt) définie par la projection de la courbe sur le plan de l'équateur : dC/dt = N - 2[oméga]d[sigma]/dt.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Meteorología
DEF

En el movimiento relativo con respecto a la Tierra, la velocidad de la circulación (dC/dt) a lo largo de una curva cerrada, formada siempre por las mismas partículas de fluido, es igual al número N de solenoides isobaricoisostéricos rodeados por dicha curva menos el doble de la velocidad angular de la Tierra ([omega]) multiplicada por la velocidad de variación del área (d[sigma]/dt) definida por la proyección de la curva sobre el plano ecuatorial: dC/dt = N - 2[omega]d[sigma]/dt.

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