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CYCLE CATALYTIQUE [1 record]

Record 1 2014-04-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemical Elements and Compounds
  • Air Pollution
  • Chemistry
DEF

Sequence of chemical reactions in which the catalyst, present at the initial stage, reconstitutes itself in the final reaction.

CONT

When the chlorine monoxide meets a free oxygen atom, an important step in the catalytic cycle, the oxygen in the chlorine monoxide becomes highly attracted to the free atom and breaks away to form a new oxygen molecule. The "abandoned" chlorine is free to begin ozone destruction anew.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Éléments et composés chimiques
  • Pollution de l'air
  • Chimie
DEF

Séquence de réactions chimiques caractérisée par le fait que le catalyseur présent dans la réaction initiale se reforme dans la réaction finale.

OBS

Par exemple, dans le maillon : 03 + C1 - C10 + 02, le chlore agit comme catalyseur. Dans le maillon suivant : C10 + 0 - C1 + O2, le catalyseur se retrouve intégralement après que la substance initiale, l'ozone, ait été détruite. C'est un cycle car, en présence à nouveau d'ozone, le chlore agira encore comme catalyseur.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Elementos y compuestos químicos
  • Contaminación del aire
  • Química
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