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ENZYME [1 record]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2012-02-15
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- enzyme
1, record 1, English, enzyme
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- diastase 2, record 1, English, diastase
avoid, obsolete
- ferment 2, record 1, English, ferment
avoid, noun, obsolete
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
... protein molecules which are able to cause particular chemical reactions to take place and which are manufactured by living organisms for this purpose. 3, record 1, English, - enzyme
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
They are catalysts which means that they are able to cause chemical reactions to take place without being used up themselves. ... Some enzymes can cause sugars to turn into fats and others cause changes to take place in fats, proteins, etc. 3, record 1, English, - enzyme
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- enzyme
1, record 1, French, enzyme
correct, masculine and feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- diastase 2, record 1, French, diastase
avoid, feminine noun, obsolete
- ferment 2, record 1, French, ferment
avoid, masculine noun, obsolete
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Catalyseur biologique [...] sécrété par les cellules vivantes. 2, record 1, French, - enzyme
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les enzymes accélèrent notablement la vitesse des réactions chimiques; ils se retrouvent inaltérés à la fin de ces mêmes réactions et conservent intact [...] leur pouvoir catalytique. [...] les enzymes produits artificiellement sont identiques aux enzymes naturels et peuvent être utilisés dans des processus de fermentation (fabrication de la bière) [et] dans l'industrie alimentaire (attendrissement de la viande, fabrication des sirops) [...] 2, record 1, French, - enzyme
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Bioquímica
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- enzima
1, record 1, Spanish, enzima
correct, see observation, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Cada una de las macromoléculas de naturaleza proteica que catalizan de forma específica reacciones bioquímicas muy variadas. 2, record 1, Spanish, - enzima
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Tradicionalmente, la Real Academia Española (RAE) admitía únicamente el género femenino para el sustantivo enzima; así fue hasta 1984, fecha en que pasó a considerarlo de género ambiguo, que puede funcionar por igual como masculino y como femenino. El uso, no obstante, parece haberse decantado claramente en español por el femenino, que hoy se emplea en el 90% de los casos [...] 3, record 1, Spanish, - enzima
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