TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

HORIZONTAL GAZE NYSTAGMUS TEST [1 record]

Record 1 2024-12-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Diagnostic Procedures (Medicine)
  • Drugs and Drug Addiction
  • The Eye
CONT

HGN [horizontal gaze nystagmus] is an involuntary jerking of the eye that occurs naturally as the eyes gaze to the side. HGN is exacerbated by certain classes of drugs. During the HGN test, the eyes of an individual are observed as the individual follows a slowly moving object, such as a pen, horizontally with his or her eyes as it is moved from side to side. The officer separately observes the left and right eye for three signs: lack of smooth pursuit (present, absent); distinct nystagmus at maximum deviation (present, absent); and nystagmus onset before 45° (present, absent).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Méthodes diagnostiques (Médecine)
  • Drogues et toxicomanie
  • Oeil
CONT

Le test du nystagmus horizontal vise l'observation de trois points particuliers : la qualité de la poursuite du globe oculaire, la présence du nystagmus aux extrémités du champ de vision et l'apparition du nystagmus avant un angle de 45 degrés. Le test est effectué à la main par le policier. Il demande au suspect de faire le suivi d'un repère (crayon ou autre objet) qu'il déplace devant le visage du centre vers l'extrémité extérieure du champ de vision.

Spanish

Save record 1

Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank

© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2025
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau

Features

Language Portal of Canada

Access a collection of Canadian resources on all aspects of English and French, including quizzes.

Writing tools

The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.

Glossaries and vocabularies

Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.

Date Modified: