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MATERIAU VIVANT [2 records]

Record 1 2024-09-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Biotechnology
CONT

Living materials are a type of biohybrid material consisting of living elements and nonliving components. The living elements including bacteria, cells, fungi, and algae can endow materials with distinct functional properties, such as environmental bioremediation, in situ biosensing, biomolecular synthesis, and biomedical therapeutics. The nonliving components can protect living elements from extreme environments such as low temperature, high salinity, and water shortages. Benefiting from the combination of their respective advantages, living materials could react to the changing environmental conditions and have [a] useful function.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Biotechnologie
CONT

Les systèmes biologiques sont constitués de matériaux vivants capables de s'autoréparer, d'interagir avec leur environnement et de se structurer de manière autonome.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2007-04-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Landscape Architecture
  • Plant and Crop Production
DEF

An all-encompassing term that refers to trees, shrubs, groundcovers, vines and grasses that may form part of a landscape design.

CONT

The term "plant material" is used in this chapter to represent native and cultivated woody plants of all types, from ground cover to trees. With only a few exceptions, herbaceous plants and annuals are not included in the discussion, even though they too are important elements in some types of setting.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Architecture paysagère
  • Cultures (Agriculture)
CONT

Domaine des matériaux vivants, le jardin n'exclut pas, bien au contraire, ceux qui, pris isolément, ne sont que matière inerte et froide, invariable ou qui peuvent seulement se dégrader, sans renouveau possible.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Arquitectura paisajista
  • Producción vegetal
Save record 2

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