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TRANCHE SILICIUM [1 record]

Record 1 2007-07-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Semiconductors (Electronics)
  • Electronic Circuits Technology
CONT

To create a wafer from silicon, purified polycrystalline silicon is heated to a molten liquid. A small piece of solid silicon is placed on the molten liquid, and as the seed is pulled from the molten liquid, it cools to form a single crystal ingot. The crystal ingot is ground to a uniform diameter and diamond saw blade cuts the ingot into thin slices of less than 1 mm thickness. This silicon wafer is then chemically polished to give it a reflective luster.

OBS

[A wafer is] a round disc of semiconductor material [that is] most commonly silicon, although gallium arsenide and other semiconductor materials are also used.

PHR

Blank silicon wafer.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Semi-conducteurs (Électronique)
  • Technologie des circuits électroniques
CONT

Une fois recouverte de résine, la tranche de silicium est soumise à une lumière visible ou à un rayonnement ultraviolet (UV) à travers un masque représentant le motif recherché.

CONT

[...] les principales phases de la fabrication d'un circuit intégré comprennent dans la plupart des cas [...] la réalisation collective des circuits sur des rondelles de silicium, par application d'un procédé technologique [...]

PHR

Plaquette de silicium vierge.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Semiconductores (Electrónica)
  • Tecnología de los circuitos electrónicos
DEF

Pedazo de un lingote de silicio sobre el que se fabrican circuitos integrados.

OBS

Después de su fabricación y prueba, la oblea se corta en diminutas pastillas o plaquetas que luego se utilizan como componentes de circuitos integrados terminados siendo encapsulados posteriormente.

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