TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... air quality forecasting is used to predict the change trend in air quality in the future. Air quality forecasting is usually based on historical data and monitoring data, using statistical methods, numerical models, artificial intelligence algorithms, expert experience comprehensive judgment, etc., which can be divided into short-and medium-/long-term predictions.  2, record 1, English, - air%20quality%20forecasting

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

air quality forecasting: designation standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the Air Pollutant Emission Inventory Report.  3, record 1, English, - air%20quality%20forecasting

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La prévision de la qualité de l'air est le processus visant à prévoir, avec une incertitude maîtrisée, la distribution spatiale des concentrations de divers polluants atmosphériques sur une échéance de quelques jours dans le futur.  2, record 1, French, - pr%C3%A9vision%20de%20la%20qualit%C3%A9%20de%20l%27air

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

prévision de la qualité de l'air : désignation normalisée par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre de l'Inventaire des émissions de polluants atmosphériques.  3, record 1, French, - pr%C3%A9vision%20de%20la%20qualit%C3%A9%20de%20l%27air

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Environment and Climate Change Canada issues] Air Quality Warnings when air pollution is expected to rise or is already high. This can happen because of wildfire smoke, urban pollutants, or industrial activity, which can increase harmful substances in the air like fine particles(PM_{2. 5}), ozone, or nitrogen dioxide.... Air Quality Warnings are colour-coded(yellow, orange, or red) based on possible risks.  1, record 2, English, - Air%20Quality%20Warning

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Environnement et Changement climatique Canada diffuse] des avertissements sur la qualité de l'air lorsque les taux de pollution de l'air sont élevés ou pourraient le devenir. De tels épisodes peuvent survenir en raison de la fumée de feux de forêt, de polluants d'origine urbaine ou d'activités industrielles, qui peuvent augmenter les substances nocives dans l'air comme les particules fines (MP_2,5), l'ozone ou le dioxyde d'azote. [...] Les avertissements sur la qualité de l'air sont accompagnés d'une couleur (jaune, orange ou rouge), qui varie selon les risques possibles.  1, record 2, French, - avertissement%20sur%20la%20qualit%C3%A9%20de%20l%27air

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

What we do. Protect Ontario's air, land, water, species at risk and their habitats. Tackle climate change. Manage the province's parks and conservation reserves. Maintain strong environmental protections while creating jobs. Use the best available science and research to develop and deliver policies, legislation, regulations, standards, programs and services...  1, record 3, English, - Ministry%20of%20the%20Environment%2C%20Conservation%20and%20Parks

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Nos activités. Protéger l'air, les sols et l'eau de l'Ontario, ainsi que les espèces en péril et leurs habitats. Faire face au changement climatique. Gérer les parcs et les réserves de conservation de la province. Maintenir des mesures strictes de protection de l'environnement, tout en créant des emplois. Utiliser les meilleures données scientifiques et de recherche disponibles pour élaborer des politiques, des lois, des règlements, des normes, des programmes et des services, et les administrer [...]  1, record 3, French, - Minist%C3%A8re%20de%20l%27Environnement%2C%20de%20la%20Protection%20de%20la%20nature%20et%20des%20Parcs

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pneumatic sensors involve the use of compressed air, the proximity of an object being transformed into a change in air pressure.  1, record 4, English, - pneumatic%20sensor

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The "climate penalty" refers specifically to the climate change amplification effect on ground-level ozone production, which negatively impacts the air people breathe.  2, record 5, English, - climate%20penalty

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] existe un concepto llamado penalidad climática, "que es cómo el cambio climático exacerba problemas que ya existían, como la contaminación urbana en Santiago".  1, record 5, Spanish, - penalidad%20clim%C3%A1tica

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The transformation of an epithelium, usually mucosal or glandular, to a stratified squamous epithelium.  2, record 6, English, - squamous%20metaplasia

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When an air passage is irritated(like from smoking or infection), the cells lining it can change from being like rectangles standing up next to each other, to being flatter and stacked on top of each other. This change is called squamous metaplasia because the cells now look like the type of cells called squamous cells. When the irritation disappears, for example when you stop smoking or the infection clears, the lining cells return to their normal appearance. Squamous metaplasia is not considered a pre-cancer, but if the irritation persists it can progress to squamous dysplasia.  3, record 6, English, - squamous%20metaplasia

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Sustainable Development Technology Canada(SDTC) helps Canadian companies develop and deploy competitive, clean technology solutions to help solve some of the world's most pressing environmental challenges : climate change, clean air, clean water and clean soil.  2, record 7, English, - Sustainable%20Development%20Technology%20Canada

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Technologies du développement durable Canada (TDDC) aide des entreprises canadiennes à développer et à déployer des solutions technologiques propres et concurrentielles pour aider à résoudre certains des problèmes environnementaux les plus urgents dans le monde : les changements climatiques, la pureté de l'air et la propreté de l'eau et des sols.  2, record 7, French, - Technologies%20du%20d%C3%A9veloppement%20durable%20Canada

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The equilibrium climate sensitivity(ECS) refers to the equilibrium change in global mean near-surface air temperature that would result from a sustained doubling of the atmospheric(equivalent) carbon dioxide concentration.  3, record 8, English, - equilibrium%20climate%20sensitivity

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] réchauffement que provoquerait un doublement de la concentration atmosphérique de dioxyde de carbone, après stabilisation du climat.  2, record 8, French, - sensibilit%C3%A9%20du%20climat%20%C3%A0%20l%27%C3%A9quilibre

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Basically[, ] marine fog represented by the [climate] model is warm air advection fog, and it was found that the change in the horizontal temperature advection near the surface mostly determines the changes in marine fog in a warmer climate. Therefore, the changes in marine fog can be almost explained by the large-scale circulation changes. On the other hand, in-cloud LWC(liquid water content) of the fog is consistently increased in a warmer climate for the same horizontal surface temperature advection.  2, record 9, English, - warm%2Dair%20advection%20fog

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A human intervention to reduce emissions or enhance the sinks of greenhouse gases.  3, record 10, English, - climate%20change%20mitigation

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Canada... faces a number of challenges for environmental policy, in particular to deal with toxic substances, air pollution and climate change mitigation.  4, record 10, English, - climate%20change%20mitigation

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Intervention humaine visant à réduire les émissions ou à renforcer les puits de gaz à effet de serre.  3, record 10, French, - att%C3%A9nuation%20du%20changement%20climatique

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le Canada fait [...] face à certains défis pour la politique de l'environnement, en particulier dans le domaine des substances toxiques, de la pollution de l'air et de l'atténuation du changement climatique.  4, record 10, French, - att%C3%A9nuation%20du%20changement%20climatique

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The best-known indicator for tracking climate change is global mean surface temperature(GMST), estimated as the average(or mean) temperature for the world from measurements of sea surface temperatures and of near-surface air temperatures above the land.  1, record 11, English, - global%20mean%20surface%20temperature

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'indicateur le plus connu pour suivre les changements climatiques est la température moyenne à la surface du globe (TMSG), estimée comme la température moyenne du monde à partir de mesures des températures à la surface des océans et des températures de l'air près de la surface au-dessus de la terre.  1, record 11, French, - temp%C3%A9rature%20moyenne%20%C3%A0%20la%20surface%20du%20globe

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Homomutatus are clouds that formed due to human activities, and then underwent a change to a different kind of cloud. The best example of this is persistent contrails, which occur when aircraft contrails form in air that contains enough humidity for them to persist and grow, spreading out into cirrostratus or cirrocumulus clouds.  2, record 12, English, - homomutatus

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lorsqu'un avion traverse le ciel, il laisse derrière une traînée créée par condensation de la vapeur d'eau. Ces traînées persistantes finissent par s'étaler et prendre la forme de cirrus. On les appelle [...] des homomutatus.  2, record 12, French, - homomutatus

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Atmospheric motions are generally three-dimensional; air parcels change altitude(and pressure) as they are advected by the winds.  3, record 13, English, - atmospheric%20motion

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Zero-emission buses(ZEBs) are an effective and efficient way for communities to reduce their carbon footprint. ZEBs and transit system electrification help combat climate change, improve air quality, and provide a stable infrastructure that is less reliant on fossil fuels and fluctuating energy costs.  2, record 14, English, - zero%2Demission%20bus

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] le Québec travaille à accélérer le développement de camions et d'autobus zéro émission pour réduire la pollution atmosphérique et lutter contre les changements climatiques.  9, record 14, French, - autobus%20z%C3%A9ro%20%C3%A9mission

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El distrito afirmó que [...] entrarán en total 1002 buses eléctricos en operación, lo que indica que en 2022 habrán 1485 de estos buses de cero emisiones rodando por Bogotá.  2, record 14, Spanish, - autob%C3%BAs%20de%20cero%20emisiones

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Water and Air Quality Bureau leads the development of regulations, standards and health risk assessments related to protecting Canadians from contaminants in drinking and recreational waters and outdoor and indoor air. The Bureau provides advice on adaptation strategies and participates in the development of broad federal and national water, air and climate change policies.  1, record 15, English, - Water%20and%20Air%20Quality%20Bureau

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Climate and Clean Air Coalition(CCAC) is an international, voluntary initiative aimed at advancing efforts to reduce short-lived climate pollutants(SLCPs) in ways that protect the environment and public health, promote food and energy security, and address near-term climate change.  3, record 16, English, - Climate%20and%20Clean%20Air%20Coalition

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La Coalition pour le climat et l'air pur (CCAP) est une initiative internationale volontaire visant à faire progresser les efforts de réduction des polluants de courte durée de vie (PCDV) ayant un effet sur le climat, pour protéger l'environnement et la santé publique, promouvoir la sécurité alimentaire et la sécurité énergétique et gérer les changements climatiques à court terme.  3, record 16, French, - Coalition%20pour%20le%20climat%20et%20l%27air%20pur

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Marco de trabajo internacional voluntario cuyo objetivo es la acción concreta y sustancial para acelerar los esfuerzos para reducir los Contaminantes Climáticos de Corta Vida.  1, record 16, Spanish, - Coalici%C3%B3n%20Clima%20y%20Aire%20Limpio

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The effects of rapid technological change have been experienced most profoundly in the air sector. The Department has encountered a number of challenges, for example, in the development and implementation of its Radar Modernization Project(RAMP) and Canadian Automated Air Traffic System(CAATS) project. RAMP, completed in 1995, has modernized the air traffic control radar network. CAATS, now the responsibility of NAV CANADA, is designed to automate air traffic control operations across the country.  3, record 17, English, - Radar%20Modernization%20Project

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les effets de l'évolution technologique se sont surtout fait sentir dans le secteur du transport aérien. C'est ainsi que le Ministère a eu à faire face à de nombreux problèmes lors de l'élaboration et de la mise en œuvre de son Projet de modernisation des radars (RAMP) et du projet d'automatisation du Système canadien de contrôle de la circulation aérienne (CAATS). Le projet RAMP, mené à terme en 1995, a permis de moderniser le réseau de radars utilisé pour le contrôle de la circulation aérienne. Le projet relève maintenant de NAV CANADA et vise l'automatisation de toutes les activités de contrôle aérien qui se déroulent au pays.  3, record 17, French, - Projet%20de%20modernisation%20des%20radars

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In lessons learned, the written direction from a change authority that details the intent of, requirement for and the validation plan for the change.  2, record 18, English, - change%20direction

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

change direction : designation and definition officially approved by the Air Force Terminology Panel(Trenton).  3, record 18, English, - change%20direction

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

change direction: designation officially approved by the Joint Terminology Panel.  4, record 18, English, - change%20direction

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dans le contexte des leçons retenues, directive écrite émise par une autorité responsable des changements précisant l'intention du changement, le besoin d'apporter le changement et le plan de validation du changement.  2, record 18, French, - directive%20de%20changement

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

directive de changement : désignation et définition uniformisées par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie de la Force aérienne (Trenton).  3, record 18, French, - directive%20de%20changement

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

directive de changement : désignation uniformisée par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie interarmées.  4, record 18, French, - directive%20de%20changement

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The principle of MAP is the replacement of air in the package with a fixed gas mixture. Once the gas mixture is introduced, no further control of the gas composition is exercised, and the composition will inevitably change.  6, record 19, English, - modified%20atmosphere%20packaging

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'emballage sous atmosphère protectrice est désormais un standard bien établi pour la viande élaborée. Grâce à cette technologie, l'air ambiant dans l'emballage est remplacé par un mélange de gaz spécifique.  6, record 19, French, - conditionnement%20sous%20atmosph%C3%A8re%20modifi%C3%A9e

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The art of negotiating a shared way forward or a settlement to a dispute on environmental issues that transcend countries and even continents and require international cooperation to solve.  3, record 20, English, - environmental%20diplomacy

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Addressing environmental problems such as global climate change, ozone depletion, ocean and air pollution, and resource use and degradation are frequently cited as issues requiring environmental(scientific) and diplomacy skills.  3, record 20, English, - environmental%20diplomacy

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Diplomatie, ouverte à des partenaires non étatiques, qui porte sur la gestion de biens publics mondiaux environnementaux.  1, record 20, French, - diplomatie%20environnementale

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La diplomatie environnementale vise principalement à établir des accords interétatiques concernant la réduction des émissions de gaz à effet de serre, la conservation et le partage des ressources en eau, ou la protection de la biodiversité.  1, record 20, French, - diplomatie%20environnementale

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

diplomatie environnementale; diplomatie de l'environnement : termes et définition publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 7 mai 2016.  4, record 20, French, - diplomatie%20environnementale

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This Commercial and Business Aviation Advisory Circular (CBAAC) recommends that air operators develop a program for managing the cosmic radiation exposure of their employees who work on board aircraft.  5, record 21, English, - Commercial%20%26%20Business%20Aviation%20Advisory%20Circular

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The former Air Carrier Branch [of Transport Canada] was renamed to Commercial & Business Aviation to more accurately reflect the clients the Branch serves. Reflecting the Branch name change, the former Air Carrier Advisory Circulars have been renamed to Commercial & Business Aviation Advisory Circulars(CBACCs).  4, record 21, English, - Commercial%20%26%20Business%20Aviation%20Advisory%20Circular

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La présente Circulaire d’information de l’Aviation commerciale et d’affaires (CIACA) vise à recommander que les exploitants aériens élaborent un programme pour gérer l’exposition au rayonnement cosmique des employés travaillant à bord des aéronefs.  4, record 21, French, - Circulaire%20d%27information%20de%20l%27Aviation%20commerciale%20et%20d%27affaires

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

L'ancienne Direction des transporteurs aériens [de Transports Canada] est devenue la Direction de l'aviation commerciale et d'affaires afin de mieux refléter la clientèle desservie par la Direction. Afin de tenir compte du nouveau nom de la Direction, les circulaires publiées par cette dernière ont aussi été renommées. Ce seront désormais les Circulaires d'information de l'Aviation commerciale et d'affaires (CIACA).  3, record 21, French, - Circulaire%20d%27information%20de%20l%27Aviation%20commerciale%20et%20d%27affaires

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In lessons learned, a modification to concepts, doctrine, policy, procedures, training, education, organization or materiel to effect a measurable improvement in performance, effectiveness or capability.  1, record 22, English, - change

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

change : designation and definition officially approved by the Air Force Terminology Panel(Trenton).  2, record 22, English, - change

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dans le contexte des leçons retenues, modification apportée aux concepts, à la doctrine, aux politiques, aux procédures, à l'instruction, à l'éducation, à l'organisation ou au matériel afin de produire une amélioration mesurable du rendement, de l'efficacité ou de la capacité.  1, record 22, French, - changement

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

changement : désignation et définition uniformisées par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie de la Force aérienne (Trenton).  2, record 22, French, - changement

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The team of engineers, chemists and technologists within the Emissions Research and Measurements section of Environment [and Climate Change] Canada undertakes activities including : vehicle and engine emissions testing for the federal government's regulatory compliance audit program; quantifying the emission contribution of a range of mobile sources including road, marine, rail, and air transportation; scientific evaluations of alternative and renewable fuels; emissions research on light-and heavy-duty electric and hybrid vehicles; and working with government and industry in the evaluation of after-market exhaust emissions control technologies, fuels, and strategies to reduce the environmental impact of transportation.  1, record 23, English, - Emissions%20Research%20and%20Measurements

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'équipe d'ingénieurs, de chimistes et de technologues de la section Recherche et mesure des émissions d'Environnement [et Changement climatique] Canada accomplit notamment les activités suivantes : essais en lien avec les émissions de véhicules et de moteurs pour le programme de vérification de la conformité réglementaire du gouvernement fédéral, quantification de la contribution des émissions attribuables à une série de sources mobiles, y compris les transports sur route, sur l'eau, sur rails et aériens; évaluations scientifiques de carburants de remplacement ou renouvelables, recherches sur les émissions des véhicules électriques et hybrides légers et utilitaires lourds; et travaux avec le gouvernement et l'industrie pour évaluer les technologies de contrôle des émissions de gaz d'échappement après fabrication, carburants et stratégies visant à réduire les impacts environnementaux des transports.  1, record 23, French, - Recherche%20et%20mesure%20des%20%C3%A9missions

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

If you accept the dogma of climatism, greenhouse gases from industry are causing catastrophic global warming. Melting ice caps, rising oceans, stronger hurricanes and storms, droughts and floods, species extinction, polar bear starvation, heat waves, disease, ocean acidification, and air pollution are all a result of man-made climate change, according to experts.  1, record 24, English, - climatism

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

CORINAIR is a project performed since 1995 by the European Topic Centre on Air Emissions under contract to the European Environment Agency. The aim is to collect, maintain, manage and publish information on emissions into the air, by means of a European air emission inventory and database system. This concerns air emissions from all sources relevant to the environmental problems of climate change, acidification, eutrophication, tropospheric ozone, air quality and dispersion of hazardous substances.  1, record 25, English, - Core%20Inventory%20of%20Air%20Emissions

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

CORINE-AIRE es la vertiente atmosférica del Sistema Coordinado de Información sobre el Estado de los Recursos Naturales y el Medio Ambiente (CORINE) de la Comunidad Económica Europea.  2, record 25, Spanish, - CORINE%2DAIRE

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

With these external factors, we must combine the internal factors that cause any initial change in investment to be amplified... as people who are given work in the capital goods industries respend part of their new income on consumption goods and as an air of optimism begins to pervade the business community...  1, record 26, English, - internal%20factor

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Canadian Environmental Sustainability Indicators(CESI) program provides data and information to track Canada's performance on key environmental sustainability issues including climate change and air quality, water quality and availability, and protecting nature.  1, record 27, English, - Canadian%20Environmental%20Sustainability%20Indicators

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le programme des Indicateurs canadiens de durabilité de l'environnement (ICDE) fournit des données et des renseignements qui permettent d'effectuer un suivi du rendement du Canada à l'égard d'enjeux clés en matière de durabilité de l'environnement comme les changements climatiques et la qualité de l’air, la qualité de l'eau et sa disponibilité, et la protection de la nature.  1, record 27, French, - Indicateurs%20canadiens%20de%20durabilit%C3%A9%20de%20l%27environnement

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An advisory issued by airborne collision avoidance system(ACAS)/traffic alert and collision avoidance system(TCAS) to alert pilots to potential conflicting air traffic and provide them with a suggested flight-path change in the vertical plane to reduce the possibility of collision.  2, record 28, English, - resolution%20advisory

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 DEF

An indication given to the flight crew recommending: a) a manoeuvre intended to provide separation from all threats; or b) a manoeuvre restriction intended to maintain existing separation. [Definition officially approved by ICAO.]  3, record 28, English, - resolution%20advisory

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

resolution advisory; RA: term, abbreviation and definition standardized by the Glossary for Pilots and Air Traffic Services Personnel Committee.  4, record 28, English, - resolution%20advisory

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 OBS

resolution advisory; RA: term, abbreviation and definition officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).  4, record 28, English, - resolution%20advisory

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Avis transmis par le système anticollision embarqué (ACAS)/système d'avertissement de trafic et d'évitement d'abordage (TCAS) pour informer les pilotes de la présence possible d'aéronefs en conflit et pour leur donner un changement de route sur le plan vertical pour réduire les risques d'abordage.  2, record 28, French, - avis%20de%20r%C3%A9solution

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 DEF

Indication donnée à l'équipage de conduite, ayant pour objet de lui recommander : a) s'exécuter une manœuvre afin que soit assurée la séparation nécessaire d'avec toutes les menaces, ou b) de se conformer à une restriction de manœuvre afin que soit maintenue la séparation existante.  3, record 28, French, - avis%20de%20r%C3%A9solution

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

avis de résolution; RA: terme, abréviation et définition normalisés par le Comité sur le Glossaire à l'intention des pilotes et du personnel des services de la circulation aérienne.  4, record 28, French, - avis%20de%20r%C3%A9solution

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 OBS

avis de résolution; RA: terme et abréviation uniformisés par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI).  4, record 28, French, - avis%20de%20r%C3%A9solution

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Indicación transmitida a la tripulación de vuelo recomendando: a)una maniobra destinada a proporcionar separación de todas las amenazas; o b) restricción de las maniobras con el fin de que se mantenga la separación actual. [Definición aceptada oficialmente por la OACI.]  2, record 28, Spanish, - aviso%20de%20resoluci%C3%B3n

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

aviso de resolución; RA: término, abreviatura y definición aceptados oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).  3, record 28, Spanish, - aviso%20de%20resoluci%C3%B3n

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The drag due to change in momentum of air entering lateral or other non-ram inlet.  1, record 29, English, - momentum%20drag

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A major factor in design of ACVs (air cushion vehicles) and small high-power jet-lift V/STOLs (vertical or short take-off and landing aircraft).  1, record 29, English, - momentum%20drag

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Decreased or absent breath sounds. Breath sounds may be decreased in intensity without change in fundamental type as the result of several conditions. In some instances the breath sounds may be entirely absent. Fluid, air, or solid in the pleural space, all interfere with the conduction of breath sounds so that they will be decreased or even absent.  2, record 30, English, - absent%20breath%20sounds

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

absent breath sounds: term recommended by the Medical Signs and Symptoms Committee.  3, record 30, English, - absent%20breath%20sounds

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La diminution du murmure vésiculaire, l'obscurité ou le silence respiratoire, peuvent être le fait : 1) de toutes les causes susceptibles de diminuer la perméabilité à l'air du parenchyme pulmonaire ou de réduire l'entrée de l'air dans le territoire ausculté; 2) de toute interposition entre le poumon et la paroi : soit liquidienne (Pleurésies - Hydrothorax), soit gazeuse (Pneumothorax).  2, record 30, French, - silence%20respiratoire

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Canada ecoTrust for Clean Air and Climate Change will be designed to allow each province and territory to develop technology, energy efficiency and other projects that provide real results. The Government of Canada will work with all provinces and territories to fully develop this new national fund.  1, record 31, English, - Canada%20ecoTrust%20for%20Clean%20Air%20and%20Climate%20Change

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'écoFiducie Canada pour la qualité de l'air et les changements climatiques sera conçue pour permettre à chaque province et territoire de mettre au point des technologies, des systèmes d'économie d'énergie et d'autres projets aboutissant à des résultats concrets. Le gouvernement du Canada collaborera avec toutes les provinces et les territoires pour développer l'intégralité de ce nouveau fonds national.  1, record 31, French, - %C3%A9coFiducie%20Canada%20pour%20la%20qualit%C3%A9%20de%20l%27air%20et%20les%20changements%20climatiques

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Deterioration in the color, flavor, odor, or consistency of a food product.  3, record 32, English, - food%20spoilage

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Any perceivable change undergone by a food, through any cause, that renders it unwholesome or unacceptable for use. Spoilage is usually the result of enzyme or microbial action resulting, for example, in lipolytic rancidity, putrefaction, fermentation, or mould growth; but food can also spoil by other means, for example overlong storage, non-enzymic browning, or exposure to air or light. In practice the term is most frequently applied to categorising such deteriorative changes(other than food infection or intoxication) when caused by microorganisms.  4, record 32, English, - food%20spoilage

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Changement, modification, transformation d'un produit alimentaire due à des facteurs chimiques et biologiques responsables de la diminution de sa qualité.  4, record 32, French, - alt%C3%A9ration

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Proceso de degradación de los nutrientes del alimento.  2, record 32, Spanish, - descomposici%C3%B3n%20de%20alimentos

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La descomposición de los alimentos se debe a la acción de microorganismos como las bacterias que se encuentran presentes en el medio ambiente. Pero, los alimentos también se echan a perder debido a temperaturas altas, humedad, luz, oxígeno o simplemente con el paso del tiempo. Todos estos factores intervienen en un proceso químico y físico que transforma las sustancias de los alimentos.  3, record 32, Spanish, - descomposici%C3%B3n%20de%20alimentos

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Even supposing that the plume rises were a clear concept, and its value correctly known, we still have the enormous variations in the spreading of known passive plume.  2, record 33, English, - plume%20rise

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Plume Geometry and Rise. Once a puff is released from a point source it will move away from it with a speed and direction determined by the wind.  3, record 33, English, - plume%20rise

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 3 CONT

At the request of member utilities, EPRI is managing a multi-year collaborative applied research effort focused on developing improved plume rise and downwash sub-models for incorporation into regulatory air quality dispersion models.... A field measurements program was performed from February 10-March 5, 1994 to characterize plume rise and building-induced downwash at a representative combustion turbine facility, under a variety of meteorological conditions.... PRIME [Plume Rise Model Enhancements] explicitly calculates the local slope of the mean streamlines as a function of building shape and wind angle, and coupled with a numberical plume rise model, determines the change in plume centerline location with downwind distance.  4, record 33, English, - plume%20rise

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 PHR

To characterize plume rise, to computer plume rise in models, to develop plume rise models, to develop plume rise modules, to evaluate plume rise modules.  5, record 33, English, - plume%20rise

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Numerical plume rise model.  5, record 33, English, - plume%20rise

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 3 PHR

Plume rise algorithms, plume rise models, plume rise modules.  5, record 33, English, - plume%20rise

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Différence de niveau observée entre le point d'émission des panaches et la hauteur qu'ils atteignent sous l'effet du gradient thermique et de leur énergie cinétique.  3, record 33, French, - %C3%A9l%C3%A9vation%20du%20panache

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] à cause de sa poussée et de sa vitesse, le panache s'élève jusqu'à une certaine hauteur au-dessus de la cheminée, appelée l'élévation du panache, et il se disperse [...], retombant éventuellement sur le sol.  4, record 33, French, - %C3%A9l%C3%A9vation%20du%20panache

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Diffusion pour sources ponctuelles. Le modèle gaussien : classes de stabilité, coefficients de dispersion. L'élévation du panache. Rabattement, élévation du terrain, proximité d'une masse d'eau et présence d'inversion.  5, record 33, French, - %C3%A9l%C3%A9vation%20du%20panache

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fórmulas de elevación del penacho. La altura del penacho se usa en los cálculos del término Vertical. Las ecuaciones de cantidad de movimiento en la elevación del penacho dependientes de la distancia, como se describe en (Bowers, et al., 1979), se usan para determinar si el penacho resulta afectado por apantallamientos para los cálculos de bañado de edificios.  1, record 33, Spanish, - elevaci%C3%B3n%20del%20penacho

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... it is common for impact assessments to refer to oil slick trajectories of air emission plumes.... the results from more than 900 runs of an oil slick trajectory model were used to change the southern boundary of the assessment study area....  1, record 34, English, - assessment%20study%20area

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La zone d'étude de l'évaluation consistait en la moitié de la province. Les principaux enjeux en matière d'impacts cumulatifs étaient les suivants : le transfert de radionucléides et de métaux lourds stables par les voies de pénétration des eaux de surface, des eaux souterraines et de la végétation [...]  1, record 34, French, - zone%20d%27%C3%A9tude%20de%20l%27%C3%A9valuation

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any disease due to change in atmospheric pressure, such as decompression sickness or air sickness.  1, record 35, English, - aeropathy

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie due à des modifications de la pression atmosphérique ou à une différence de pression entre deux milieux.  1, record 35, French, - a%C3%A9ropathie

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When a faucet is turned off rapidly... sudden change in pressure causes hammering... To prevent this noise, provide air chamber at fixtures. These furnish a cushion of air which stops the flow... more gently.  2, record 36, English, - air%20chamber

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

air chamber: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  3, record 36, English, - air%20chamber

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les remèdes [...] à ce genre de désordres [coups de bélier] sont [...] disposés en amont des robinets [...] des appareils spéciaux dits dôme d'air etc. dont l'action est d'absorber la surpression produite.  3, record 36, French, - anti%2Db%C3%A9lier%20pneumatique

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

anti-bélier pneumatique : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  4, record 36, French, - anti%2Db%C3%A9lier%20pneumatique

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pieza de tubería con un extremo superior cerrando que se usa en la tubería de distribución de agua para evitar su golpeteo.  1, record 36, Spanish, - c%C3%A1mara%20de%20aire

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

gradient : In meteorology, the change in the value of an atmospheric variable per unit of horizontal distance, as temperature gradient or air pressure gradient.  2, record 37, English, - temperature%20gradient

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In common usage, the term "temperature gradient" is reserved for temperature change with horizontal distance and the term "temperature lapse rate", for change of temperature with height.  3, record 37, English, - temperature%20gradient

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 OBS

temperature gradient: term standardized by ISO.  4, record 37, English, - temperature%20gradient

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

gradient : Taux de variation d'un élément météorologique en fonction de la distance. Dans le sens vertical, le gradient de température (gradient thermique) s'exprime en degrés C par 100 m [...] Dans le sens horizontal, le gradient de pression s'exprime en millibars par 100 km ou par degré géographique (111 km).  3, record 37, French, - gradient%20de%20temp%C3%A9rature

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

gradient de température; gradient thermique : termes normalisés par l'ISO; gradient de température : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes.  4, record 37, French, - gradient%20de%20temp%C3%A9rature

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Said of bodies which readily absorb moisture from the air [such as silica gel, calcium chloride or zinc chloride], so as to swell up, contract in length, or change form or consistency and thus indicate roughly the presence or absence of humidity; sensitive to moisture.  4, record 38, English, - hygroscopic

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

See also "deliquescent."  5, record 38, English, - hygroscopic

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Glycerol is hygroscopic.  6, record 38, English, - hygroscopic

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Hygroscopic soil.  6, record 38, English, - hygroscopic

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Qui absorbe et retient facilement l'humidité de l'atmosphère, comme les cristaux de chlorure de calcium.  4, record 38, French, - hygroscopique

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les hygroscopes reposent tous sur la propriété qu'ont certaines substances, dites hygroscopiques, d'absorber l'humidité atmosphérique et de changer d'aspect ou de longueur par suite de cette absorption.  5, record 38, French, - hygroscopique

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

hygroscopique : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de terminologie des munitions et par le Groupe de travail de terminologie des armes légères.  6, record 38, French, - hygroscopique

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dícese de los minerales que, como el cloruro de calcio, tienen afinidad por el agua y absorben o condensan el vapor acuoso.  2, record 38, Spanish, - higrosc%C3%B3pico

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The ratio of the mass of water vapor in the air to the mass of dry air.  4, record 39, English, - humidity%20ratio

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 DEF

humidity mixing ratio. The mass of vapor as a fraction of the mass of dry air with which it is mixed in a moist air parcel. Numerically indistinguishable from specific humidity in all but the most humid air.  3, record 39, English, - humidity%20ratio

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Humidity ratio is not affected by a temperature change unless it drops below the saturation temperature. Humidity ratio is useful in calculating the amount of moisture involved in a process, such as the amount removed by ventilating a stable or the amount added by an evaporative cooler used in a greenhouse. Humidity ratio is expressed as lb of water vapor per lb of dry air. Older references used grains of vapor per pound of dry air(7000 grains equal 1 lb.).  4, record 39, English, - humidity%20ratio

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Masse de vapeur d'eau par unité de masse d'air sec.  2, record 39, French, - rapport%20de%20m%C3%A9lange

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le nombre de grammes de vapeur d'eau par kilogramme d'air (unité g/kg) indique l'humidité spécifique. [...] Le rapport de mélange indique le nombre de grammes de vapeur d'eau par kilogramme d'air sec. Il ne se différencie que très peu de l'humidité spécifique.  3, record 39, French, - rapport%20de%20m%C3%A9lange

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A system for harvesting the energy of waves (swell) in the shape of an on-shore barrier that retains and directs the water in a reservoir linked with a turbine for the production of electricity.  3, record 40, English, - wave%20energy%20breakwater

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Energetech Australia is building a prototype electricity generator based on wave power on the breakwater at Port Kembla in New South Wales. A submerged chamber is open below the water level. When the waves rise up around the chamber, the water inside the chamber rises and falls with the waves. This compresses and decompresses air above the water in the chamber, creating airflow which drives a turbine. The turbines work with the air flowing in both directions. The blades change angle, depending on the speed and direction of the airflow … An ocean wall in the shape of a parabola concentrates the wave energy onto a central point where the power station is located … The amount of converted energy depends on the wind speed, the time the wind blows over the waves, and the distance it covers. During a wave's voyage, it shapes into a more regular wave, commonly referred to as a swell. At ocean shores, swells are very regular and discernable, even when the sea is calm.  1, record 40, English, - wave%20energy%20breakwater

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Générateurs utilisant la houle […] La houle, dont l’origine se trouve dans les vents, représente un immense gisement d’énergie. Les puissances disponibles s’expriment par unité de longueur de front de vague et atteignent quelques 10 kW [kilowatts]/m. [Parmi les] principaux dispositifs exploitant l’énergie des vagues [on trouve les] barrages à houle situés sur les côtes; par déferlement, l’eau de mer remplit un réservoir et est ensuite turbinée. Ces systèmes présentent l’avantage de lisser la puissance et d’obtenir une production relativement régulière, en tout cas, qui ne fluctue pas au rythme des vagues, mais ils occupent de l’espace sur les côtes […]  1, record 40, French, - barrage%20%C3%A0%20houle

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An individual responsible to the change authority for analyzing, advising, planning and managing change initiatives.  1, record 41, English, - change%20manager

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

change manager : term and definition officially approved by the Air Force Terminology Panel(Trenton).  2, record 41, English, - change%20manager

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Personne qui, sous la direction de l’autorité responsable des changements, est chargée d’analyser, de planifier et de gérer les initiatives de changement et de prodiguer des conseils à cet égard.  1, record 41, French, - gestionnaire%20des%20changements

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

gestionnaire des changements : terme et définition uniformisés par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie de la Force aérienne (Trenton).  2, record 41, French, - gestionnaire%20des%20changements

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An individual empowered to approve change at the appropriate level of command where it is required.  1, record 42, English, - change%20authority

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

change authority : term and definition officially approved by the Air Force Terminology Panel(Trenton).  2, record 42, English, - change%20authority

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Personne investie du pouvoir d'approuver les changements au niveau de commandement où ils s'imposent.  1, record 42, French, - autorit%C3%A9%20responsable%20des%20changements

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

autorité responsable des changements : terme et définition uniformisés par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie de la Force aérienne (Trenton).  2, record 42, French, - autorit%C3%A9%20responsable%20des%20changements

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Environment Canada's Community Action Programs for the Environment(CAPE) are a suite of funding programs that support Canadians’ efforts to preserve and enhance the environment. Programs fund local action projects that support broader Government of Canada environmental priorities including : cleaner water; cleaner air; climate change; biodiversity; reduced greenhouse gas emissions; species at risk; invasive and alien species; and protection of wildlife and their habitat.  1, record 43, English, - Community%20Action%20Programmes%20for%20the%20Environment

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les programmes d'action communautaire pour l'environnement (PACE) d'Environnement Canada sont un ensemble de programmes de financement visant à soutenir les efforts des Canadiens en vue de préserver et d'améliorer l'environnement. Les programmes financent des projets de mobilisation locaux qui mettent l'accent sur les priorités environnementales du gouvernement du Canada, notamment : la qualité de l'eau; la qualité de l'air; les changements climatiques; la biodiversité; la réduction des émissions de gaz à effet de serre; les espèces en péril; les espèces exotiques envahissantes; et la protection de la faune et de son habitat.  1, record 43, French, - programmes%20d%27action%20communautaire%20pour%20l%27environnement

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Since alteration means change, change in the environment is synonymous with alteration. In this case, it is a change for the worse. Often the effects of alteration are neither immediately discernible nor accurately predictable. Who can foresee what will happen to a 1970 American baby who is born in an air-conditioned hospital, taken home in an air-conditioned car, reared in an air-conditioned apartment, schooled in an air-conditioned school and amused by recreational activities in an air-conditioned bubble? This unnatural alteration of normal rises and falls in daily temperature may result in eventual genetic changes. And what alteration is being wrought on the urban atmosphere during the summer while hundreds of thousands of air-conditioned apartments and homes pump their waste heat out into the atmosphere and the occupants undergo alteration of temperature and humidity inside? Undesirable levels of pollutants-toxic and otherwise-of course cause alteration of air, water and soil.  1, record 44, English, - change%20in%20the%20environment

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La source CILFG-20 («Dict. des secours d'urgence en cas de catastrophe», par William S. Gunn) définit le terme «altération de l'environnement» comme une «Modification, favorable ou défavorable, de l'état de l'environnement». Selon nous, cependant, «altération» ne peut en fait être considéré comme un synonyme de «modification» que si la modification est défavorable (ce qui est presque toujours le cas néanmoins). En effet, altérer veut dire «modifier en mal l'état normal d'une chose, dénaturer l'état normal de quelque chose» [d'après le Grand dict. encycl. Larousse].  4, record 44, French, - modification%20de%20l%27environnement

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The plain flat, in effect, acts as if the trailing edge of the wing were deflected downward to change the camber of the wing, thus increasing both lift and drag. If the flap is moved downward sufficiently, it becomes an effective air brake. The plain flap may be hinged to the wing at the lower side, or it may have the hinge line midway between the lower and upper surfaces.  3, record 45, English, - plain%20flap

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The] plain flap [is] used for take-off and landing.  4, record 45, English, - plain%20flap

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 2 OBS

plain flap: term standardized by ISO.  5, record 45, English, - plain%20flap

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 3 OBS

plain flap: term officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).  6, record 45, English, - plain%20flap

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le volet simple augmente la portance en augmentant la courbure de l'aile.  4, record 45, French, - volet%20simple

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

volet simple : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  5, record 45, French, - volet%20simple

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 2 OBS

volet simple : terme uniformisé par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI).  6, record 45, French, - volet%20simple

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

flap sencillo: término aceptado oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).  2, record 45, Spanish, - flap%20sencillo

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Even the seemingly small level of disagreement between surface and deep layer temperature trends can not be reproduced by current GCMís, which slave globally-averaged deep tropospheric temperatures to any surface temperature fluctuations... However, we know that convective air currents and the air-conditioning effects of water cause the atmospheric temperature profile to change by a much larger amount, about 80 deg. C, between the surface and 10 km altitude when compared to a hypothetical Earth without these processes... Thus, it is critical to validate whether the parameterizations of moist convective processes in GCMís are realistic enough to capture the ways in which the tropospheric temperature profile fluctuates naturally in response to this transport of heat from the surface to the upper troposphere.  1, record 46, English, - tropospheric%20temperature%20profile

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Très importants aussi vis-à-vis du profil de température troposphérique sont les changements de phase de la vapeur d'eau contenue dans l'atmosphère : ainsi la formation de gouttelettes d'eau et de cristaux de glace comportent, pour l'atmosphère, des sources locales non négligeables de chaleur.  1, record 46, French, - profil%20de%20temp%C3%A9rature%20troposph%C3%A9rique

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Line joining points of equal change of air temperature during a specific time interval.  2, record 47, English, - isallotherm

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ligne joignant les points d'égale variation de température de l'air pendant un intervalle de temps déterminé.  2, record 47, French, - isallotherme

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Línea que pasa por puntos con igual cambio de la temperatura del aire durante un intervalo de tiempo dado.  1, record 47, Spanish, - isaloterma

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

oil pressure to the control cylinder is controlled through a metering valve in the flow control sensing head which senses change in airflow and air density.  1, record 48, English, - flow%20control%20sensing%20head

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

the lines of interference will change and the change in shape called--can be related to the change in air density.  1, record 49, English, - fringe%20shift

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

on voit que les rayons (...) vont traverser des masses fluides différentes (...) d'où des déplacements de franges différents: il y a donc déplacement et déformation des franges.  1, record 49, French, - d%C3%A9placement%20des%20franges

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In the homogeneous equilibrium model (HEM) one assumes that the velocity, temperature and pressure between the phases or components are equal.  1, record 50, English, - homogeneous%20equilibrium%20model

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This assumption is based on the belief that differences in these three potential variables(and chemical potential if chemical reactions are considered) will promote momentum, energy, and mass transfer between the phases rapidly enough so that equilibrium is reached. For example, when one phase is finely dispersed in another phase generating large interfacial area, under certain circumstances this assumption can be made; e. g., bubbly flow of air in water or steam in water at high pressures. The resulting equations resemble those for a pseudo-fluid with mixture properties and an equation of state which links the phases to obtain these mixture thermodynamic properties. Whenever the HEM model is used it is advisable to check the validity of the equilibrium assumptions by using more accurate theoretical models for comparison. For example, rapid acceleration or pressure changes cannot be always accurately modelled with the HEM model; i. e., discharge of flashing vapor-liquid mixtures, or shock wave propagation through a multiphase medium. This is especially true when the pressure change is large when compared to the ambient pressure, or any of the driving potentials are large relative to their reference values.  1, record 50, English, - homogeneous%20equilibrium%20model

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les écoulements à direction privilégiée peuvent soit être considérés comme monodimensionnels, soit conduire à des équations simplifiées en ne considérant que les termes prédominants. Le modèle le plus simple revient à homogénéiser les deux phases en considérant un fluide dont les propriétés physiques sont déterminées par le taux de présence des deux phases. En écoulement à direction privilégiée (vertical ascendant), les deux phases étant en équilibre thermodynamique et mécanique, le modèle homogène à l'équilibre (HEM) se révèle satisfaisant et particulièrement utile. À partir de ce modèle, on peut introduire des effets de glissement ou de déséquilibre thermique (apparition de vapeur lorsque le fluide n'est pas encore à saturation).  1, record 50, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20homog%C3%A8ne%20%C3%A0%20l%27%C3%A9quilibre

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Published since 1993, this annual electronic-only journal presents authoritative reviews on a wide range of environmental science and associated environmental studies topics, with emphasis on the effects on and response of both natural and manmade ecosystems to anthropogenic stress. The authorship and scope are international, with critical reviews submitted and invited on such topics as climate change, harvesting impacts, acid rain, pesticide use, lake acidification, air and marine pollution, ecology of oil spills, biological control, food chain biomagnification, rehabilitation of polluted aquatic systems, erosion, agroforestry, and bio-indicators of environmental stress.  1, record 51, English, - Environmental%20Reviews

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Publiée depuis 1993, cette revue uniquement éléctronique annuelle de portée internationale contient des synthèses rigoureuses sur une vaste gamme de sujets liés à la science de l'environnement et aux études d'impact connexes. Une attention particulière est accordée aux effets du stress anthropique sur les écosystèmes naturels et artificiels, ainsi qu'aux réactions de ces écosystèmes. Les auteurs du monde entier sont invités à soumettre des synthèses critiques sur des sujets tels que le changement climatique, les effets des récoltes, les pluies acides, l'utilisation de pesticides, l'acidification des lacs, la pollution de l'air et des eaux, l'écologie des déversements de pétrole, la lutte biologique, la bioamplification de la chaîne alimentaire, la réhabilitation des systèmes aquatiques pollués, l'érosion, l'agrosylviculture et les bio-indicateurs du stress environnemental.  1, record 51, French, - Dossiers%20environnement

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The change in snow grains as the snowpack becomes wet(snow temperature reaches 0 degrees C) and subsequently refreezes is known as melt-freeze metamorphism. This process usually occurs during late winter and spring when air temperatures are high, solar radiation is high, and cycles of melting and refreezing are common. Melt-freeze crust layers that exist in the freeze part of the cycle can be very strong.  5, record 52, English, - melt%2Dfreeze%20metamorphism

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Melt-Freeze Metamorphism. When snow is warmed to 0°C (32°F) by rain, solar radiation or warm air, rounded grains develop which are joined into clusters by liquid water ... In the spring, when melt-freeze cycles are repeated daily, the resulting spring snow has a coarse-grained appearance.  6, record 52, English, - melt%2Dfreeze%20metamorphism

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La métamorphose de fonte [...] se traduit par l'apparition d'eau liquide au sein du manteau neigeux. Elle est provoquée par une chute de pluie ou un redoux prolongé. Il se forme des agglomérats dits grains ronds («gros sel») qui rendent le manteau neigeux très instable.  3, record 52, French, - m%C3%A9tamorphose%20de%20neige%20humide