TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Usually constructed in timber, the suction wall is positioned at the same end of the store as the air handling units and/or refrigeration coil. The exhaust louvres(on ambient equipped stores) are positioned behind(inside) the suction wall thereby guaranteeing the air path during ambient cooling...  3, record 1, English, - exhaust%20louvre

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La mesure de la circulation d'air réelle à travers l'amas de pommes de terre [est] comparée à la circulation d'air théorique afin de déterminer si le débit requis est obtenu. La prise d'air et la sortie d'air sont examinées pour déterminer si leur capacité est adéquate.  1, record 1, French, - sortie%20d%27air

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La nueva gama "ecológica" de ventiladores para cultivos de alto rendimiento Martin Lishman está equipada con los últimos motores IE3 eficientes en energía y mejoras en el diseño que han aumentado el rendimiento de la salida de aire para maximizar la energía utilizada.  1, record 1, Spanish, - salida%20de%20aire

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Various techniques used to limit the amount of backbreak developed during the blasting phase of the excavation cycle by reducing the level of ground shock vibrations.  3, record 2, English, - controlled%20blasting%20technique

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are six controlled blasting techniques that have been developed and designed to improve the stability of the final excavation. Each one of these has their unique features and design considerations for successful implementation into any blasting plan. The six controlled blasting techniques that will be discussed are(1) line drilling,(2) trim blasting,(3) buffer blasting,(4) smooth wall blasting,(5) air decking, and(6) presplitting.  4, record 2, English, - controlled%20blasting%20technique

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

controlled blasting technique: designation usually used in the plural.  5, record 2, English, - controlled%20blasting%20technique

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mesures d'atténuation. Bien que le projet Midwest se trouve dans une zone sismique stable, les structures et les pentes ont été conçues afin d'assurer une protection contre les événements sismiques. Des techniques de dynamitage contrôlé seront employées pour assurer la stabilité des mines à ciel ouvert et maintenir l'intégrité des parois. Des bermes de sécurité seront construites pour délimiter des plateaux de rétention, afin de retenir des matériaux pouvant tomber dans toutes les fosses actives. Les pentes des fosses actives seront surveillées afin d'en assurer la stabilité aux endroits susceptibles de connaître des glissements de pente ou des ruptures de versant.  1, record 2, French, - technique%20de%20dynamitage%20contr%C3%B4l%C3%A9

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

technique de dynamitage contrôlé : désignation habituellement utilisée au pluriel.  3, record 2, French, - technique%20de%20dynamitage%20contr%C3%B4l%C3%A9

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Goods that are to be sterilized simultaneously in the same sterilizer chamber.  2, record 3, English, - sterilization%20load

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Load Configuration. Load size and density are very important when considering dry heat sterilization of objects. An empty incubator presents a “no load” condition because the interior wall, shelf, and door components are readily heated by the circulating hot air.  4, record 3, English, - sterilization%20load

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Wrapped load.  5, record 3, English, - sterilization%20load

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Contenu de l'enceinte du stérilisateur durant un cycle complet.  1, record 3, French, - charge%20de%20st%C3%A9rilisation

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Contamination, libération de la charge.  4, record 3, French, - charge%20de%20st%C3%A9rilisation

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A local region of clearing skies or reduced cloud cover, indicating an intrusion of drier air; often seen as a bright area with higher cloud bases on the west or southwest side of a wall cloud.  2, record 4, English, - clear%20slot

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sinking air in the lee of a mountain barrier will commonly lead to a clear slot in satellite images.  3, record 4, English, - clear%20slot

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

One of the series of small bones that extends from the dorsal wall of the air bladder to the region of the ear in fishes(order Ostariophysi).  1, record 5, English, - Weberian%20ossicle

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

… centrifugal-type scrubbers employ a variety of design techniques. In one example, dust-laden air enters tangentially and centrifugal forces move the particulate to the outer wall like a cyclone. The airflow is specially routed to generate an intensive swirl of water which mixes with the dust, causing the particulate to impinge with droplets. Once captured, the particulate will settle to the bottom of the sludge tank.  3, record 6, English, - centrifugal%2Dtype%20scrubber

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As sound waves leave one medium and enter another, such as an air borne wave in a room reaching a brick wall, the wave will undergo certain characteristics. A portion of the wave will attempt to pass through the medium, while the balance of the wave will reflect back off the wall. Sound wave reflection occurs with that portion of the energy that stays contained to within the room.  1, record 7, English, - sound%20wave%20reflection

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To produce a yarn, groups of fibers emerging from the air duct are deposited on the internal wall of the rotor forming a fiber ring.  2, record 8, English, - fiber%20ring

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sur l'ourdissoir sectionnel, l'anneau de fibres désigne un ou plusieurs filaments qui se sont détachés du fil d'origine; lorsque l'ensouple tourne, les filaments continuent à se dévider et s'enroulent sur celle-ci (d'où le terme «anneau de fibres»).  3, record 8, French, - anneau%20de%20fibres

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Today, advances in medical technology enable speech production by means of a voice prosthesis. By creating a small surgical passage(TEP, or Tracheoesophageal Puncture), inside the stoma, from the back wall of the trachea into the esophageal wall, a small one-inched valved tube(voice prosthesis) can be placed into this passage to enable tracheoesophageal speech. Voice is produced by blocking the stoma, either with a finger or an adjustable tracheostoma valve, so that exhaled air from the lungs can be directed from the trachea through the prosthesis into the esophagus(where vibrations are produced) and then out through the mouth. Fluent, conversational speech is usually acquired within a few days.  2, record 9, English, - voice%20prosthesis

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La prochaine variante est une prothèse vocale artificielle. Celle-ci est faite d'une valve en silicone qui est mise dans une liaison entre l'œsophage et la trachée-artère, et ceci au niveau de l'ouverture de la trachée-artère au cou par laquelle les patients respirent après l'ablation du larynx. Afin d'utiliser la prothèse vocale, le patient ferme cette ouverture, appelée trachéotomie, l'air souffle sur la valve qui vibre et produit des sons. Les difficultés surgissent au moment où cette valve perd son étanchéité ou que le patient avale en permanence de travers, de sorte à ce que la nourriture arrive de l'œsophage dans la trachée-artère ce qui, dans les pires cas, peut provoquer des pneumonies.  3, record 9, French, - proth%C3%A8se%20vocale

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

prothèse vocale; prothèse phonatoire : termes retenus par le réseau Entraide Traduction Santé.  4, record 9, French, - proth%C3%A8se%20vocale

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

No frost or "frost free" system performs the defrosting of only freezing compartment or both, freezing and refrigeration compartments, dependent on the model. Evaporator is removed from refrigeration compartment and is hidden in the cabinet behind the back wall of the refrigerator or above the freezing compartment. Besides, the refrigerator is equipped with one or several fans ensuring the continuous circulation of cold air inside the compartments.... The moisture that occurs during fridge operation will not freeze on the walls in the form of ice coating, but "sets down" on the coldest area, i. e. evaporator.  1, record 10, English, - no%20frost%20system

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le système de froid ventilé comprend [...] une gaine qui relie le compartiment congélateur au compartiment réfrigérateur et, à l’intérieur de cette gaine, il y a un ventilateur qui fait circuler l’air entre les deux compartiments. L’air glacé du congélateur est aspiré et injecté dans le compartiment réfrigérateur et éventuellement, d’autres ventilateurs le font circuler jusqu’au bas du compartiment (bacs à légumes) puis une fois que l’air est plus chaud, il remonte pour retourner au congélateur pour répéter encore le même cycle.  3, record 10, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20froid%20ventil%C3%A9

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A membrane made of any material which has the properties of an elastomer, as a roofing material which can expand and contract without rupture.  3, record 11, English, - elastomeric%20membrane

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In a protected membrane roof... the air barrier on the roof is the concrete and steel roof deck. It is made continuous with the air barrier in the wall by sealing the elastomeric membrane in the wall to the edge angle of the deck.  4, record 11, English, - elastomeric%20membrane

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The wall consisted of exterior brick, an air space, 50 mm of semi-rigid mineral wool insulation, exterior gypsum with all joints taped with an elastomeric membrane(air barrier) and 150 mm steel studs.  5, record 11, English, - elastomeric%20membrane

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

elastomeric membrane; elastomeric sheet membrane: terms officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  6, record 11, English, - elastomeric%20membrane

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans une couverture à membrane protégée [...] le béton et le platelage d'acier du toit jouent le rôle de pare-air. La continuité avec le pare-air dans le mur est assurée par le calfeutrage de la membrane élastomérique du mur à la cornière de bordure du platelage.  3, record 11, French, - membrane%20%C3%A9lastom%C3%A8re

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Le mur comportait de la brique à l'extérieur, un vide d'air, une isolation de 50 mm composée de laine minérale semi-rigide, des plaques de plâtre extérieures jointoyées avec une membrane élastomère (pare-air) et une ossature en poteaux d'acier de 150 mm.  4, record 11, French, - membrane%20%C3%A9lastom%C3%A8re

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Installation d'une toiture neuve et réfection des toits en pente. Matériaux : membrane élastomère pour le toit plat et du cuivre étamé œuvré dans ses ateliers pour les toits en pente.  5, record 11, French, - membrane%20%C3%A9lastom%C3%A8re

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les grands dictionnaires de langue courants consultés ne mentionnent pas l'adjectif «élastomérique»; dans ces mêmes dictionnaires, le terme «élastomère» n'est répertorié qu'à la forme nominale. Sur Internet, «membrane élastomère» est nettement plus courant que «membrane élastomérique».  6, record 11, French, - membrane%20%C3%A9lastom%C3%A8re

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

membrane élastomérique : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  7, record 11, French, - membrane%20%C3%A9lastom%C3%A8re

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For heating purposes, a floor register is preferred. This is because hot air rises, and, as it cools, it falls. This creates good air circulation in a room, and helps to maintain a more even temperature as hot and cold air [are] mixed more thoroughly.  2, record 12, English, - floor%20register

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "floor register" only applies to an opening in the floor, whereas the French terms "bouche de chaleur" and "bouche d’air" apply to both an opening in the wall and to an opening in the floor.  3, record 12, English, - floor%20register

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

floor register: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  3, record 12, English, - floor%20register

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ouverture ménagée dans un mur ou un plancher pour permettre la diffusion, dans un local, de l'air chaud provenant d'une chaufferie.  2, record 12, French, - bouche%20de%20chaleur

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En anglais, le terme «floor register» ne s'applique que si l'ouverture se trouve sur le plancher, alors qu'en français, les termes «bouche de chaleur» et «bouche d'air» s'appliquent autant à une ouverture pratiquée sur un mur qu'à une ouverture pratiquée sur le plancher.  3, record 12, French, - bouche%20de%20chaleur

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

bouche de chaleur : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  3, record 12, French, - bouche%20de%20chaleur

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A fan for a vacuum cleaner has a fan housing, a motor and an impeller. The fan housing has an inlet, an outlet, a scroll-shaped side wall, a back wall and a flat front wall.... The invention relates to the field of vacuum cleaner fans. In conventional vacuum cleaners, a fan drives dirt laden air into a filter bag.  4, record 13, English, - vacuum%20cleaner%20blower

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[L'invention] concerne une soufflerie d'aspirateur se composant d'un logement de soufflerie, d'un moteur électrique et d'une turbine. Le logement de soufflerie comprend un orifice d'admission, un orifice de sortie, une paroi latérale spiralée, une paroi arrière et une paroi avant plane.  2, record 13, French, - soufflerie%20d%27aspirateur

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An ... electrical box designed to act as part of an air barrier system.  1, record 14, English, - airtight%20electrical%20box

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Typically plastic with features that form an airtight seal around wires entering and leaving the box and with a flange to which the air barrier on the surrounding wall or ceiling can be sealed.  1, record 14, English, - airtight%20electrical%20box

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Coffret [...] conçu pour faire partie intégrante d’un pare-air.  1, record 14, French, - coffret%20%C3%A9lectrique%20%C3%A9tanche%20%C3%A0%20l%26rsquo%3Bair

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Habituellement fait de plastique, il permet de former un joint étanche autour des fils qui y entrent et en sortent. Il possède une aile à laquelle la membrane pare-air du mur ou du plafond qui l’entoure peut être scellée.  1, record 14, French, - coffret%20%C3%A9lectrique%20%C3%A9tanche%20%C3%A0%20l%26rsquo%3Bair

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A steel stud, wood frame or concrete-masonry wall located within the exterior wall assembly of a building to resist lateral loads and to support exterior finishes, insulation, air and vapour barriers, and interior drywall or plaster.  1, record 15, English, - backup%20wall

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mur à ossature d’acier ou de bois, en béton ou en maçonnerie situé dans l’assemblage mural extérieur d’un bâtiment qui lui permet de résister aux charges latérales et sert à fixer le revêtement de finition extérieur, l’isolant, le pare-air, le pare-vapeur, de même que le revêtement de finition intérieur (plaques de plâtre ou enduit).  1, record 15, French, - mur%20de%20fond

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An enclosed space containing air in a wall for thermal insulation.  3, record 16, English, - air%20space

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Airspaces often are used for insulation purposes in building construction. For example, walls are built with one or more airspaces within to improve overall thermal resistance. Also, window sash is available with one or more airspaces between two or more sheets of glass.  2, record 16, English, - air%20space

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

air space: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  4, record 16, English, - air%20space

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] espace libre de quelques cm entre deux parois parallèles.  5, record 16, French, - lame%20d%27air

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On entend par murs creux [...] des murs constitués par deux parois séparées par un vide d'air. [...] le vide d'air a pour effet de donner un meilleur coefficient d'isolation thermique du mur.  6, record 16, French, - lame%20d%27air

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec le terme «vide de construction» (en anglais «concealed space»).  7, record 16, French, - lame%20d%27air

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

lame d'air; vide d'air; couche d'air : termes uniformisés par le Comité du projet de lexiques du Nouveau-Brunswick.  8, record 16, French, - lame%20d%27air

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Duct lining or wrapping-A duct lining or wrapping is usually a sheet of porous material placed on the inner or outer wall(s) of a duct to introduce sound attenuation and heat insulation. It is often used in air conditioning systems. Linings are more effective in attenuating sound that travels inside along the length of a duct, while wrappings are more effective in preventing sound from being radiated from the duct sidewalls into surrounding spaces  2, record 17, English, - pipe%20wrapping

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Lagging, pipe wrapping. Pipes and large ducts often transmit and radiate unwanted noise from pumps, valves, fans, and other equipment into quiet areas through which they pass. The sound transmission loss of the wall can be increased by the addition of lagging or a jacket including sound absorptive material covered by a heavy, solid, impervious skin of plaster, cement, metal, or mass-loaded vinyl.  3, record 17, English, - pipe%20wrapping

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Contre la gelée, [les moyens de protection] consistent quelquefois à entretenir un faible écoulement [...] mais les moyens les plus courants et les plus sûrs sont encore : [...] d'enrober les tuyaux avec une matière isolante contre les déperditions de chaleur par conductibilité, convection ou rayonnement [...]  2, record 17, French, - enrobement

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To the outside of the spore sac, the wall of the capsule is differentiated into an inner aerenchyma of air spaces transversed by chlorophyllose filaments, an outer zone of hyaline cells and the thick-walled exothecium.  1, record 18, English, - exothecium

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Couche externe et généralement translucide de la paroi de la capsule.  2, record 18, French, - exoth%C3%A9cium

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Strips that are nailed over studs, joists, rafters, or masonry to support lath or gypsumboard. This construction permits free circulation of air behind the plaster or gypsumboard.  5, record 19, English, - furring

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 DEF

Thin strips of wood or metal applied to the joists, studs, or wall of a building to level the surface, create an air space, or add thickness.  6, record 19, English, - furring

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

At gypsumboard joints, wood furring should be at least 1 1/2 in. wide, metal furring 1 1/4 in. wide, to provide adequate bearing surface and space for attachment of the gypsumboard.  5, record 19, English, - furring

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

(Bâtiment) Tringle de bois [ou de métal] servant à assurer ou à renforcer la liaison de deux parois, ou à assujettir des lattes sur un poteau de cloison.  3, record 19, French, - tasseau

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Doublage en plaques de plâtre sur réseau de tasseaux [en] métal. Contre-cloison en plaques de plâtre [...] Cette technique consiste à réaliser un treillage en tasseaux composé d'un cadre périphérique et de tasseaux verticaux, à placer l'isolant [...] entre les tasseaux, puis à fixer sur les tasseaux des plaques de plâtre.  4, record 19, French, - tasseau

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'usage canadien a opté pour le terme "fourrure", qui semble être plutôt un générique (cf. BABAT 1985, p. 93 et ABATI 1963, p. 100).  5, record 19, French, - tasseau

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

fourrure : De façon générale, pièce intermédiaire de calage, de rachat, de remplissage d'un vide, de réglage d'épaisseur, de dissimulation d'un joint, correction d'un écart, etc.  6, record 19, French, - tasseau

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The transmission of whispered voice sounds through the chest wall, heard stethoscopically; indicates consolidation near a large air passage.  1, record 20, English, - whispered%20pectoriloquy

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "whispered pectoriloquy" was recommended by the Medical Signs and Symptoms Committee.  3, record 20, English, - whispered%20pectoriloquy

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Perception de la voix chuchotée, détectable à l'auscultation de la région postérieure du thorax, dans le cas d'épanchements pleuraux abondants.  2, record 20, French, - pectoriloquie%20aphone

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A propeller air fan especially designed to be fitted into a wall or partition.  3, record 21, English, - wall%20fan

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ventilateur utilisé pour faire passer de l'air d'une première grande enceinte à une seconde, séparées par une cloison dans un orifice de laquelle est disposée la roue du ventilateur dont l'enveloppe est généralement très réduite. [...] Ces ventilateurs sont aussi appelés ventilateurs muraux.  4, record 21, French, - ventilateur%20de%20paroi

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A system for harvesting the energy of waves (swell) in the shape of an on-shore barrier that retains and directs the water in a reservoir linked with a turbine for the production of electricity.  3, record 22, English, - wave%20energy%20breakwater

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Energetech Australia is building a prototype electricity generator based on wave power on the breakwater at Port Kembla in New South Wales. A submerged chamber is open below the water level. When the waves rise up around the chamber, the water inside the chamber rises and falls with the waves. This compresses and decompresses air above the water in the chamber, creating airflow which drives a turbine. The turbines work with the air flowing in both directions. The blades change angle, depending on the speed and direction of the airflow … An ocean wall in the shape of a parabola concentrates the wave energy onto a central point where the power station is located … The amount of converted energy depends on the wind speed, the time the wind blows over the waves, and the distance it covers. During a wave's voyage, it shapes into a more regular wave, commonly referred to as a swell. At ocean shores, swells are very regular and discernable, even when the sea is calm.  1, record 22, English, - wave%20energy%20breakwater

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Générateurs utilisant la houle […] La houle, dont l’origine se trouve dans les vents, représente un immense gisement d’énergie. Les puissances disponibles s’expriment par unité de longueur de front de vague et atteignent quelques 10 kW [kilowatts]/m. [Parmi les] principaux dispositifs exploitant l’énergie des vagues [on trouve les] barrages à houle situés sur les côtes; par déferlement, l’eau de mer remplit un réservoir et est ensuite turbinée. Ces systèmes présentent l’avantage de lisser la puissance et d’obtenir une production relativement régulière, en tout cas, qui ne fluctue pas au rythme des vagues, mais ils occupent de l’espace sur les côtes […]  1, record 22, French, - barrage%20%C3%A0%20houle

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The outward flow of air through a wall, joints, etc.  1, record 23, English, - exfiltration%20air

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ventilation and infiltration air in warm weather produce large heat gains and should be added to other calculated heat gains to arrive at the total heat gains for cooling-equipment sizing purposes.  2, record 23, English, - exfiltration%20air

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'air infiltré est celui qui pénètre dans le local par les défauts d'étanchéité de celui-ci lorsqu'il y a dépression de ce local vis-à-vis de l'extérieur. L'air perdu est celui qui au contraire s'échappe vers l'extérieur lorsqu'il y a surpression.  1, record 23, French, - air%20perdu

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An exterior wall consisting of an outer and inner withe separated by a continuous air space, that provides improved thermal insulation.  4, record 24, English, - cavity%20wall

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mur constitué de deux parois d'épaisseurs voisines, séparées par un espace soit laissé vide (lame d'air), soit occupé partiellement par un isolant.  7, record 24, French, - mur%20creux

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Maçonnerie de murs creux. On entend par murs creux [...] des murs constitués par deux parois séparées par un vide d'air [...] le vide d'air a pour effet de donner un meilleur coefficient d'isolation thermique du mur. [...] les deux parois doivent être liaisonnées par des éléments en boutisse ou par des agrafes métalliques [...]  8, record 24, French, - mur%20creux

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Muro, corrientemente formado por otros dos muros de ladrillo, levantados a pocos centímetros de distancia y unidos entre sí por medio de grapas de metal. Estos muros incrementan la resistencia térmica.  1, record 24, Spanish, - muro%20hueco

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An air diffuser located in the ceiling, and used to provide a horizontal distribution pattern of air over a zone occupied by people.  2, record 25, English, - ceiling%20diffuser

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To introduce this volume [of air] without noticeable drafts, many devices have been developed : the perforated ceiling, the ceiling diffuser, the linear diffuser, and various forms of directional side wall grilles.  3, record 25, English, - ceiling%20diffuser

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les diffuseurs plafonniers circulaires ou carrés permettent de souffler des débits importants avec une bonne répartition de l'air dans le local. (...) Les diffuseurs plafonniers nécessitent des hauteurs sous plafond assez importantes (...)  1, record 25, French, - diffuseur%20plafonnier

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A ram accelerator is a gun that utilizes ramjet compression to accelerate a projectile to extremely high speeds. In a normal ramjet, air is compressed for combustion between a spike-shaped ram and an outer casing. In a ram accelerator, a similar shaped ram is fired(often from a conventional gun) into the accelerator barrel, causing compression between the projectile and the barrel' s walls. The barrel contains a fuel-air mixture. As the ram compresses the mixture, it is ignited behind it. In a typical ram accelerator design, thin membranes designed to be easily punctured by the ram wall off sections of the barrel. Each section is filled with a different fuel-air mixture chosen so that later sections have higher speeds of sound. As such, the ram can be maintained at optimal speeds of mach 3–5(relative to the mixture that it travels through) during its entire acceleration period.  2, record 26, English, - ram%20accelerator

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Learning Objectives - Environment and Photosynthesis. ... Understand the impact of wind on boundary layer effects. Understand factors that control boundary layer resistance, stomatal resistance, and mesophyll resistance.  2, record 27, English, - boundary%20layer%20resistance

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Diffusion of CO₂ into a C3 Leaf. The pathway for CO₂ to enter a leaf and be carboxylated by Rubisco can be described in terms of various resistances to diffusion. 1. Boundary layer resistance-still air at surface of leaf.... 2. Stomatal resistance-diffusion through the stomatal pore.... 3. Intercellular air space resistance-diffusion from the pore to the mesophyll cell wall.... 4. Mesophyll resistance-CO₂ dissolves in water bathing the cell wall and diffuses in the aqueous phase into the chloroplasts; it includes the carboxylation resistance(resistance to fixation by Rubisco).  3, record 27, English, - boundary%20layer%20resistance

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cette absorption [de gaz carbonique] dépend aussi des résistances au transfert gazeux. On en distingue habituellement quatre : la résistance dans la couche limite d'air au voisinage de la feuille, la résistance stomatique, la résistance au transfert dans les tissus de la feuille ou mésophylle et la résistance à la carboxylation de nature chimique.  1, record 27, French, - r%C3%A9sistance%20dans%20la%20couche%20limite%20d%27air

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... dry pipe sprinkler systems have more corrosion, rust, and scale build up in the sprinkler piping system than in wet pipe systems. This build up is mainly due to the presence of oxygen and moisture in the sprinkler piping. Moisture and condensation from room humidity, air supply drawn by the dry pipe air compressor, and wetting the pipe wall by accidental tripping of the dry pipe valve, and by full flow trip tests... furthers the development of scale.  1, record 28, English, - dry%20pipe%20air%20compressor

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source "a" : Communications Canada, Technical Papers : Fire Protection; Paul Baril, Museum Assistance Program.  2, record 28, English, - dry%20pipe%20air%20compressor

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dry (pipe sprinkler) system : installation d'extinction automatique à eau sous air; [...]  2, record 28, French, - compresseur%20d%27installation%20d%27extinction%20automatique%20%C3%A0%20eau%20sous%20air

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Overall coefficient of heat transmission.  4, record 29, English, - U%2Dvalue

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

U-VALUE. The overall heat transfer coefficient or thermal conductance of a building wall, floor, ceiling, roof, or other element; of piping or tubing carrying heating or cooling fluids; or of heat transfer equipment. The U-value is normally applied to a cross-section of more than one material and considers the film conductance and air. The total heat transfer can be estimated as the product of U, surface area, temperature difference, and time.  2, record 29, English, - U%2Dvalue

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Flux de chaleur par heure et n₂ traversant 1 m d'épaisseur de matériau homogène pour 1 °C de différence de température entre ses deux faces.  3, record 29, French, - coefficient%20K

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

whirlpool tub/jacuzzi tub/air jet bathtub.  1, record 30, English, - air%20jet%20bathtub

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Once you choose between an air-jet bathtub and a whirlpool system, your cares will bubble away.  2, record 30, English, - air%20jet%20bathtub

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

An air jet of an air massage system used with a bathtub having a wall defining opposite visible and hidden surfaces and defining a number of openings through the bathtub wall. The air jet comprises a hollow body having opposed inlet and outlet ends and a unidirectional flow device disposed therebetween. [Text accompanied by an illustration]  3, record 30, English, - air%20jet%20bathtub

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Si vous n'avez jamais fait l'expérience d'une baignoire à jets d'air, vous aimerez en apprendre un peu plus sur la sensation que procure l'air en mouvement dans l'eau et sur votre peau.  1, record 30, French, - baignoire%20%C3%A0%20jets%20d%27air

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The assembly of claim 1 wherein the firebox of the fireplace unit has an interior volume of a first shape, and the fireplace unit further includes a surround contained in the firebox and shaped to define a second volume that has a second shape different from the first shape. ... The assembly of claim 2 wherein the firebox of the fireplace unit is defined by a plurality of interconnected walls, and the fireplace unit further includes a firebox surround in the firebox and spaced apart from the interconnected walls.  1, record 31, English, - firebox%20surround

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 CONT

A direct vent fireplace installation assembly is provided that includes a furniture unit having an enlarged receptacle well above the ground, and a direct vent fireplace unit positioned in the receptacle of the furniture unit. The fireplace unit ahs a firebox contained in an outer housing, a burner assembly in the firebox, and a contoured surround, surrounding the burner positioned in and spaced apart from walls of the firebox. A chimney is coupled to the firebox. In one embodiement, the fireplace unit is mounted in a receptacle in a wall structure positioned above the floor, at approximately eye level. There may be a heat exchange passageway between the outer housing and the firebox, and a blower for circulating air therethrough.  2, record 31, English, - firebox%20surround

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

enceinte pour âtre de cheminée : terme proposé (sous toutes réserves) par inférence à partir de la justification complémentaire reproduite ci-après.  1, record 31, French, - enceinte%20pour%20%C3%A2tre%20de%20chemin%C3%A9e

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Une enceinte 31 encastrée dans l'âtre de la cheminée.  2, record 31, French, - enceinte%20pour%20%C3%A2tre%20de%20chemin%C3%A9e

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A tube inserted through the mouth and pharynx so that the tongue does not block air flow in an unconscious person.  6, record 32, English, - oropharyngeal%20airway

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[An] oropharyngeal airway(OPA) [is a] curved piece of plastic inserted over the tongue that creates an air passage way between the mouth and the posterior pharyngeal wall. [This device is] useful when the tongue and/or epiglottis fall back against the posterior pharynx in anesthetized or unconscious patients obstructing the flow of air.... This device is poorly tolerated in conscious patients and may induce gagging, vomiting and aspiration.  7, record 32, English, - oropharyngeal%20airway

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

An oropharyngeal airway (also known as an oral airway, OPA or Guedel pattern airway) is a medical device called an airway adjunct used to maintain a patent (open) airway.  8, record 32, English, - oropharyngeal%20airway

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L’obstruction des voies aériennes peut être due à : l’aspiration de sang, de corps étrangers ou de vomissures; l’obstruction par la langue [...]. Un tube oropharyngé assurera alors une voie aérienne suffisante [...].  3, record 32, French, - sonde%20oropharyng%C3%A9e

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procedure to place a flexible, hollow drainage tube into the chest in order to remove an abnormal collection of air or fluid from the pleural space.  5, record 33, English, - chest%20tube%20insertion

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A chest tube insertion involves the surgical placement of a hollow, flexible drainage tube into the chest.  2, record 33, English, - chest%20tube%20insertion

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Chest tube insertions are usually performed as an emergency procedure. Chest tubes are used to treat conditions that can cause the lung to collapse, which occurs because blood or air in the pleural space can hamper the ability of a patient to breath. There are four common conditions that can require surgical chest tube insertion, including: pneumothorax (air leak from the lung into the chest); hemothorax (bleeding into the chest); empyema (lung abscess or pus in the chest); pneumothorax or hemothorax after surgery or from trauma to the chest.  5, record 33, English, - chest%20tube%20insertion

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Chest tube thoracostomy is done to drain fluid, blood, or air from the space around the lungs. Some diseases, such as pneumonia and cancer, can cause an excess amount of fluid or blood to build up in the space around the lungs(called a pleural effusion). Also, some severe injuries of the chest wall can cause bleeding around the lungs. Sometimes, the lung can be accidentally punctured allowing air to gather outside the lung, causing its collapse(called a pneumothorax). Chest tube thoracostomy(commonly referred to as "putting in a chest tube") involves placing a hollow plastic tube between the ribs and into the chest to drain fluid or air from around the lungs. The tube is often hooked up to a suction machine to help with drainage. The tube remains in the chest until all or most of the air or fluid has drained out, usually a few days. Occasionally special medicines are given through a chest tube. [...]  4, record 33, English, - chest%20tube%20insertion

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Tube thoracostomy is insertion of a tube into the pleural space. It is used to drain air or fluid from the chest (eg, for large or recurrent effusion refractory to thoracentesis, pneumothorax, complicated parapneumonic effusions, empyema, and hemothorax) and to perform pleurodesis or fibrinolytic adhesiolysis.  6, record 33, English, - chest%20tube%20insertion

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Création d'une ouverture dans la paroi thoracique, dans le but de réduire une pression intrathoracique excessive.  2, record 33, French, - insertion%20du%20drain%20thoracique

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'insertion du drain thoracique rétablit la pression pulmonaire négative du thorax, ce qui a pour effet de faciliter la distension des poumons, d'améliorer la respiration et les échanges gazeux, de diminuer la douleur et de favoriser la guérison du parenchyme pulmonaire atteint.  1, record 33, French, - insertion%20du%20drain%20thoracique

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Through the wall air conditioners function the same as window air conditioners however, they fit through a hole in the wall and are normally rear-vented. They are generally used to cool a single room and you need a sleeve in your wall to support the weight.  1, record 34, English, - through%20the%20wall%20air%20conditioner

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Climatiseur encastrable de paroi et de plafond.  2, record 34, French, - climatiseur%20encastrable%20de%20paroi

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The rotary dryer, sometimes known as a rotary kiln, is a type of industrial dryer employed to reduce or minimize the moisture content of the material it is handling by bringing it into direct contact with heated gas. The dryer is made up of a large, rotating cylindrical tube, usually supported by concrete columns or steel beams. The dryer slopes slightly so that the discharge end is lower than the material feed end in order to convey the material through the dryer under gravity. Material to be dried enters the higher end of the dryer, and as the dryer rotates, the material is lifted up by a series of internal fins lining the inner wall of the dryer. When the material gets high enough to roll back off the fins, it falls back down to the bottom of the dryer, passing through the hot air stream as it falls.  1, record 35, English, - rotary%20kiln

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Typical material rotary dryers process include: aggregates, agricultural grains and by-products, animal feeds, animal waste, biosolids, ceramics, clay, fertilizers ...  1, record 35, English, - rotary%20kiln

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un séchoir rotatif comprend un cylindre conçu pour effectuer une rotation autour d'un axe sensiblement horizontal, des éléments chauffants s'étendant longitudinalement le long de la surface interne du cylindre et servant à transporter un milieu chauffant, un raccordement rotatif à travers lequel le milieu chauffant est acheminé en direction et en provenance des éléments chauffants, des éléments servant à créer une atmosphère de vapeur à l'intérieur du séchoir et des éléments servant à empêcher ou à limiter sensiblement l'entrée d'air dans le séchoir.  4, record 35, French, - s%C3%A9choir%20%C3%A0%20tambour%20rotatif

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Certaines céréales (maïs, blé tendre, orge, ...) ou oléoprotéagineux (colza, tournesol, pois, soja, ...) nécessitent un séchage pour ramener le taux d'humidité des grains récoltés à des niveaux compatibles avec leur bonne conservation.  5, record 35, French, - s%C3%A9choir%20%C3%A0%20tambour%20rotatif

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A "tombstone" is really just an extension of the vertical wall of your ramp.... A tombstone will also give you that extra launch needed for air and other bio tricks that require an extra speed thrust. Building a tombstone into your ramp framework is easy. Just extend your wall supports above the ramp lip for as much vert [vertical] as you think you can handle, brace it up and ply it along with the rest of the ramp.  1, record 36, English, - tombstone

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Extension d'un des murs de la rampe.  1, record 36, French, - extension%20de%20rampe

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A wall chart maintained by the air intelligence division of the joint operations centre [that] includes target lists, locations, priority, and status of action taken.  1, record 37, English, - target%20status%20board

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It may also include recommended armament and fusing for destruction.  1, record 37, English, - target%20status%20board

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 OBS

target status board: term and definition standardized by NATO.  2, record 37, English, - target%20status%20board

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tableau mural rempli et mis à jour par la partie «Renseignements air» d'un centre d'opérations combinées [qui] comprend les listes d'objectifs, les situations géographiques, la nature et la priorité des décisions prises.  1, record 37, French, - tableau%20de%20situation%20d%27objectifs

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il peut également englober l'indication de l'armement et de la fusée recommandée pour la destruction.  1, record 37, French, - tableau%20de%20situation%20d%27objectifs

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 OBS

tableau de situation d'objectifs : terme et définition normalisés par l'OTAN.  2, record 37, French, - tableau%20de%20situation%20d%27objectifs

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cuadro mural, puesto al día por la división de inteligencia aérea del centro de operaciones conjunto. Incluye lista de objetivos, localización, prioridades y las decisiones tomadas sobre ellos. Puede incluir también armamento recomendado para batirlo y tipo de espoleta para su destrucción.  1, record 37, Spanish, - cuadro%20de%20situaci%C3%B3n%20de%20objetivos

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a closure which consists of a normally held open damper installed in an air distribution system or in a wall or floor assembly, and designed to close automatically in the event of a fire in order to maintain the integrity of the fire separation.  3, record 38, English, - fire%20damper

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dispositif d'obturation consistant en un registre normalement maintenu ouvert, placé soit dans un réseau de distribution d'air, soit dans un mur ou un plancher et conçu pour se fermer automatiquement en cas d'incendie afin d'assurer l'intégrité de la séparation coupe-feu.  5, record 38, French, - registre%20coupe%2Dfeu

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

registre coupe-feu : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de terminologie du génie.  6, record 38, French, - registre%20coupe%2Dfeu

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A glandular structure in the wall of the air(swim) bladder in certain species of fish.  1, record 39, English, - gas%20gland

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Glande de la paroi de la vessie natatoire chez certaines espèces de poissons.  1, record 39, French, - glande%20%C3%A0%20gaz

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cavity walls have been combined effectively with structural members of frame-type buildings ... The outer surfaces of spandrel beams and columns are placed in the same plane and the inner part of the cavity wall is constructed flush with the surfaces of the beams and columns and anchored to them, while the outer part is carried on a shelf formed by a steel angle attached to a beam, usually at each floor level.  2, record 40, English, - spandrel%20beam

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[The] air from the apartments could escape through the block wall behind the convectors and into the space between the infill wall and the spandrel beam(Figure 5).  3, record 40, English, - spandrel%20beam

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On a combiné avec succès des murs à cavité avec des charpentes en métal ou en béton armé [...] Les surfaces extérieures des poutres et des colonnes de tympan sont placées sur le même plan et la partie intérieure du mur à cavité est construite de niveau avec les surfaces des poutres et des colonnes et elle est ancrée sur elles, tandis que la partie extérieure est soutenue par un angle d'acier fixé à une poutre généralement à chaque étage.  2, record 40, French, - poutre%20de%20tympan

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] il est clairement apparu que l'air des appartements pouvait s'échapper à travers le mur de blocs derrière les convecteurs et s'infiltrer dans l'espace entre le mur intérieur et la poutre de tympan (figure 5).  3, record 40, French, - poutre%20de%20tympan

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A standard] testing method measuring flame spread, fuel contribution and smoke density of materials under controlled conditions.  1, record 41, English, - tunnel%20test

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The test equipment consists of a horizontal tunnel 7. 6 m long, 450 mm wide, and 300 mm deep... The roof is removable and lined with a low density material of mineral composition. The walls and floor are constructed of refractory fire brick. One wall has observation windows along its length. Flames from two burners at one end are forced down the tunnel by a steady draught of air at 1. 2 m/s. These burner flames are about 1. 37 m long, release heat at a steady rate of about 90 kW, and impinge directly on the test specimen, which is mounted either on the floor or on the ceiling of the tunnel. This exposure is similar in intensity to what occurs when a small piece of furniture leaning against a wall is set on fire. The tunnel is calibrated by adjusting the rate of heat release of the burners so that it takes about five and a half minutes for flames to reach the exhaust end of the tunnel when the specimen is 18 mm select-grade red oak. In the exhaust duct at the end of the tunnel are a light source and detector for measuring smoke and a thermocouple for determining heat released.  3, record 41, English, - tunnel%20test

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'appareil consiste en un tunnel horizontal de 7,6 m de long sur 450 mm de large et 300 mm de profondeur [...]. Le couvercle est amovible et est doté d'un revêtement intérieur en matériau de faible densité à base de substances inorganiques. Les parois et le plancher sont fabriqués en briques réfractaires. L'une des parois est dotée de fenêtres d'observation. Des flammes produites par deux brûleurs situés à l'une des extrémités du four d'essai sont soufflées vers l'intérieur par un courant d'air stable de 1,2 m/s. Ces flammes, d'environ 1,37 m de long, ont un dégagement de chaleur stable d'environ 90 kW, et touchent directement l'échantillon qui est monté soit sur le plancher ou au plafond du tunnel. Cette exposition est semblable en intensité à ce qui se produit lorsqu'un meuble de petites dimensions appuyé contre un mur est incendié. Le tunnel est étalonné en ajustant la vitesse de dégagement de la chaleur des brûleurs de sorte qu'il faille environ cinq minutes et demie aux flammes pour atteindre l'extrémité 'évent' du tunnel lorsque l'échantillon est en chêne rouge de 18 mm. Dans le conduit d'évacuation à l'extrémité du tunnel se trouvent une source lumineuse et un détecteur pour mesurer la fumée, ainsi qu'un thermocouple pour déterminer la chaleur dégagée.  1, record 41, French, - essai%20en%20tunnel

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A device which uses electricity to produce heat ...  4, record 42, English, - electric%20heater

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Electric space heaters are available as convection or radiant heaters, and use peak rate electricity. They are designed to heat a zone, rather than a whole home.  5, record 42, English, - electric%20heater

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Electric space heaters contain one or more heating elements. They produce heat when an electric current is passed through the element. ... Electric space heaters are most appropriate in rooms requiring heating for short periods of time, such as in a bedroom, bathroom, study and perhaps infrequently used formal living areas. As they can be quite expensive to run if left on for long periods, they are not recommended as the main heating source for living areas.  6, record 42, English, - electric%20heater

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Electric Room Heaters... can include baseboard heaters, forced air wall inserts, floor inserts and cabinet convector heaters.  7, record 42, English, - electric%20heater

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 4 CONT

Electric space heaters, such as baseboard units, are usually more expensive to operate than gas space heaters ...  8, record 42, English, - electric%20heater

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Space heaters: -permanently mounted in the wall, freestanding, or small portable heaters- can boost the temperature of hard-to-heat rooms, new additions, or rooms used by individuals who are sensitive to cold ...  8, record 42, English, - electric%20heater

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Appareil de chauffage dont la source de chaleur est une résistance chauffée électriquement.  4, record 42, French, - radiateur%20%C3%A9lectrique

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Radiateurs électriques : Installés dans chaque pièce, les radiateurs électriques permettent le contrôle individuel de la température de la pièce. Les thermostats peuvent être incorporés dans l'appareil lui-même ou montés sur un mur proche. Tous les radiateurs sont munis d'un dispositif de contrôle qui empêche la surchauffe si la circulation d'air est insuffisante. Il en existe une grande variété, à prix modique. L'appareil le plus courant est la plinthe chauffante [...]  5, record 42, French, - radiateur%20%C3%A9lectrique

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Chaque chambre dispose de son radiateur électrique indépendant.  2, record 42, French, - radiateur%20%C3%A9lectrique

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A burner in which] relatively clean, finely-sized, dry particles are thoroughly mixed with air and burned in suspension.  2, record 43, English, - suspension%20burner

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There are two sub-types : pure suspension and cyclonic. Pure suspension units are true "burners" in that a stable open flame(similar to a gas or oil burner flame) is created by air jets that are usually mounted in the wall of the combustor or boiler. Cyclonic suspension units have a refractory cylindrical combustion chamber into which the fuel particles and air are introduced tangentially. The long cyclonic gas circulation keeps the fuel circulating in the chamber, resulting in complete combustion of the fuel, but all ash normally exits with the hot exhaust gases. Fuel is fed to both types of these burners by pneumatic feeders with the fuel air stream forming the primary air supply.  2, record 43, English, - suspension%20burner

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] appareil [qui] brûle, en suspension, des particules sèches, fines et relativement propres, intimement mélangées à l'air.  2, record 43, French, - chaudi%C3%A8re%20%C3%A0%20lit%20en%20suspension

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il en existe deux types : les chaudières à suspension intégrale et les chaudières cyclones. Les premières sont de vrais brûleurs du fait qu'elles créent une flamme nue stable (semblable à celle d'un brûleur à gaz ou au mazout) avivée par des jets d'air habituellement montés sur la paroi de la chaudière. Les chaudières à cyclone sont pourvues d'une chambre de combustion cylindrique en matière réfractaire, dans laquelle les particules combustibles et l'air sont introduits tangentiellement. La longue période de circulation cyclonique des gaz dans la chambre assure la combustion complète mais, normalement, toutes les cendres sont évacuées avec les gaz de combustion chauds. Le combustible est acheminé dans ces deux types de brûleurs à l'aide de dispositifs d'alimentation pneumatiques, et le flux d'air transportant le combustible assure l'alimentation en air primaire.  1, record 43, French, - chaudi%C3%A8re%20%C3%A0%20lit%20en%20suspension

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The tuberous parenchyma developed by the subero-phellodermic meristem of the cork tree(Quercus suber L.) whose trunks and branches it envelops.... Cork is made up of dead cells, most of them of a prismatic-hexagonal form and radially arranged, having meatuses between them, and filled with air and nitrogen mixture. The dividing wall between two adjoining cells is composed of five layers : two of a cellulosic nature which form the walls of cellular cavities; between them there are two thicker suberized layers separated from each other by a lignified layer.  2, record 44, English, - cork

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term and definition standardized by ISO.  3, record 44, English, - cork

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Parenchyme subéreux engendré par le méristème subéro-phellodermique du chêne-liège (Quercus suber L.) constituant le revêtement de son tronc et de ses branches. [...] Le liège est formé par des cellules mortes, la plupart de forme prismatique-hexagonale, disposées radialement, avec méats de l'ordre de grandeur de la molécule et pleines d'un mélange d'air et d'azote. La paroi mitoyenne de deux cellules contiguës est constituée par cinq feuillets; deux de nature cellulosique formant les parois des cavités cellulaires; entre eux, deux feuillets plus épais subérifiés, séparés par un feuillet lignifié.  2, record 44, French, - li%C3%A8ge

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  3, record 44, French, - li%C3%A8ge

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Estrato suberoso que se deposita sobre la corteza del tronco de algunas especies leñosas. Alcanza un espesor considerable en el alcornoque.  2, record 44, Spanish, - corcho

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An unusual, frequently severe weather condition characterized by strong winds and dust-filled air over an extensive area.  2, record 45, English, - duststorm

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A duststorm usually arrives suddenly in the form of an advancing dust wall which may be miles long and several thousand feet high, ahead of which there may be some dust whirls, either detached or merging with the main mass. Ahead of the dust wall the air is very hot and the wind is light.  2, record 45, English, - duststorm

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Prerequisite to a dust storm is a period of drought over an area of normally arable land, thus providing the very fine particles of dust which distinguish it from the more common sandstorm of desert regions.  2, record 45, English, - duststorm

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 2 OBS

In United States weather observing practice, if blowing dust reduces visibility to between 5/8 and 5/16 statute mile, a "duststorm" is reported; if the visibility is reduced to below 5/16 statute mile, it is reported as a "severe duststorm".  2, record 45, English, - duststorm

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble de particules de poussière puissamment soulevées du sol par un vent fort et turbulent jusqu'à de grandes élévations.  2, record 45, French, - temp%C3%AAte%20de%20poussi%C3%A8re

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Conjunto de partículas de polvo [...] levantado a gran altura por un viento fuerte y turbulento.  1, record 45, Spanish, - tempestad%20de%20polvo

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mass-burn technologies include water wall furnace, refractory furnace, rotary kiln furnace, water-cooled rotary combustion furnace, and controlled air furnace.... Different types of combustion technologies have been adopted and run commercially. In the case of mass burn types the unit size varies from 50-3200 TPD(tonnes per day). The operating efficiency of 450-580 kWh/tonne has been achieved except in refractory furnaces where it is comparatively less, i. e. around 100 kWh/tonne.  3, record 46, English, - refractory%20furnace

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Glass manufacturing process. 1. Raw materials are silica ... , sand, limestone, boric acid, and other minor ingredients (e.g., clay, coal, fluorospar). 2. Materials are dry mixed and melted in a high temperature refractory furnace. Temperature is about 2300F (1260C).  4, record 46, English, - refractory%20furnace

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

refractory: Resisting the action of heat; difficult to fuse ... .  5, record 46, English, - refractory%20furnace

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Comment fabrique-t-on le verre? Le mélange vitrifiable est fondu dans des fours réfractaires, aujourd'hui chauffés au mazout, au gaz ou à l'électricité. Le verre est ensuite a) étiré ou laminé (verres plats) b) moulé, soufflé (verres creux) puis éventuellement façonné [...]  3, record 46, French, - four%20r%C3%A9fractaire

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 2 CONT

La cuisson des produits à des températures spéciales dans des fours réfractaires et ensuite le refroidissement naturel [permettent d'obtenir] le meilleur résultat possible dans la réalisation des produits en terre cuite.  4, record 46, French, - four%20r%C3%A9fractaire

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

réfractaire : Qui résiste à la chaleur, qui ne fond qu'à de très hautes températures.  5, record 46, French, - four%20r%C3%A9fractaire

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A free flow propeller fan designed to circulate the air in a room without any air duct.  3, record 47, English, - circulating%20fan

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Propeller fans.... These fans are typically used to transfer air through a wall or to circulate air within a space, without attached ductwork.  2, record 47, English, - circulating%20fan

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme "propeller fan" semble ici être employé à tort.  4, record 47, English, - circulating%20fan

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ventilateur utilisé pour mettre en mouvement l'air d'un local sans utiliser de conduits de distribution.  3, record 47, French, - ventilateur%20brasseur%20d%27air

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ventilateur brasseur d'air : ventilateur utilisé non pas pour canaliser et transférer un débit de fluide gazeux [...], mais pour mettre en mouvement l'air d'un local sans utiliser de conduits de distribution. Ces ventilateurs n'ont pas d'enveloppe et sont constitués de pales montées sur l'axe d'un moteur.  4, record 47, French, - ventilateur%20brasseur%20d%27air

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 2 CONT

On distingue : les ventilateurs-hélices (ventilateurs déplaceurs d'air), ne possédant que les aubes, mais pas d'enveloppe; [...]  2, record 47, French, - ventilateur%20brasseur%20d%27air

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme «ventilateur-hélice» semble ici être employé à tort.  5, record 47, French, - ventilateur%20brasseur%20d%27air

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] door with... three... qualities : a thermic resistance of the leaf in courant superior or equal by part at 1. 6 m² k/w;... the thermic resistance of the leaf in courant superior or equal by part at 70%, in the wall attenante in courant part;... the presence of fitting of joint of waterlight(in air) in the four sides of the leaf, these fittings being compressed or pushed in the frame and threshold in closed position.  1, record 48, English, - isothermic%20door

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Monobloc refrigerating system with air-tight compressor, isothermal door from 800 to 1900 mm height, with window ø 210 mm.  3, record 48, English, - isothermic%20door

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cette terminologie contient un éventail de termes techniques pour s'y retrouver dans le monde des portes isothermes. [...] Fermeture : Système qui permet d'obtenir la position fermée et de maintenir cette position. Pour les portes isothermiques, ce système implique un mécanisme qui permet d'obtenir l'étanchéité entre le vantail et le bâti. [...] Porte isotherme : Porte présentant simultanément les trois qualités suivantes. Tout d'abord une résistance thermique du vantail en partie courante supérieure ou égale à 1,6 m² k/w. De plus une résistance thermique du vantail en partie courante supérieure ou égale à 70 % de celle de la paroi attenante en partie courante. Pour finir la présence d'une garniture de joint d'étanchéité (à l'air) sur les quatre côtés du vantail, cette garniture étant comprimée ou appuyée (flexion d'une lèvre) sur le bâti et le seuil dans la position fermée.  2, record 48, French, - porte%20isothermique

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Fabrication de portes isothermiques, étanches à l'air, au bruit, aux poussières.  3, record 48, French, - porte%20isothermique

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The float keeps the tank water and air separated, one from the other, controlling air absorption into the water. Also the float has a wiping edge which prevents air absorbing water from collecting on the tank wall in the air chamber, as the float lowers.  1, record 49, English, - float

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Float-type pressure tank.  2, record 49, English, - float

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le séparateur placé entre l'air et l'eau limite la dissolution de l'air dans l'eau. Doté d'un segment racleur, le séparateur évite que de l'eau demeure sur les parois du réservoir dans le compartiment qui renferme l'air.  1, record 49, French, - s%C3%A9parateur

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Réservoir hydropneumatique du type à séparateur.  2, record 49, French, - s%C3%A9parateur

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Surface samples were collected from three locations in the Shuttle before and after each mission, including the vent above the waste control system in the middeck, the left most air-return in the port side crawl-through, and the air vent for the Commander's chair in the flight deck. In flight surface samples were collected using the Surface Sampler Kit from the same three locations in the Shuttle and five locations in the Mir, including the Commander's seat, the dining table, Commander's cabin, the treadmill handle, and the wall above the Kristall Module hatch. Samples were then incubated for five days and examined for microbial growth on the second and fifth days.  3, record 50, English, - surface%20sampler%20kit

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

surface sampler kit; SSK: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  4, record 50, English, - surface%20sampler%20kit

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

trousse d'échantillonnage de microbiologie de surface; SSK : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  1, record 50, French, - trousse%20d%27%C3%A9chantillonnage%20de%20microbiologie%20de%20surface

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish