TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
AIRMASS [8 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2012-11-21
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric Physics
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- moist airmass
1, record 1, English, moist%20airmass
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- moist air mass 1, record 1, English, moist%20air%20mass
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
If this upward vertical motion is strong enough and in a sufficiently moist airmass, precipitation results. 1, record 1, English, - moist%20airmass
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Physique de l'atmosphère
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- masse d'air humide
1, record 1, French, masse%20d%27air%20humide
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2007-07-12
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Meteorological Forecasting, Data Measurement and Analysis
- Air Traffic Control
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- flight altitude temperature 1, record 2, English, flight%20altitude%20temperature
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- flight-level temperature 2, record 2, English, flight%2Dlevel%20temperature
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
10 : 41pm-noting very warm airmass with freezing level at 16 500 feet and flight-level temperature of only-5°C. 2, record 2, English, - flight%20altitude%20temperature
Record 2, Key term(s)
- flight level temperature
- flight-altitude temperature
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Prévisions météorologiques et mesure et analyse des données
- Circulation et trafic aériens
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- température à l'altitude de vol
1, record 2, French, temp%C3%A9rature%20%C3%A0%20l%27altitude%20de%20vol
feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
22 h 41 - nous constatons la présence d'une masse d'air très chaud, le niveau de congélation se situant à 16 500 pieds. La température à l'altitude de vol n'est que de -5 °C. 1, record 2, French, - temp%C3%A9rature%20%C3%A0%20l%27altitude%20de%20vol
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2005-03-23
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric, Climatic and Meteorological Phenomena
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- fair weather waterspout
1, record 3, English, fair%20weather%20waterspout
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- fairweather waterspout 2, record 3, English, fairweather%20waterspout
correct
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
... whirling columns of water droplets that spiral up from a lake or sea [and that] frequently form under clear skies. 3, record 3, English, - fair%20weather%20waterspout
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Waterspouts form over (or move across) the coastal waters or intracoastal waters ... They are treated as tornadoes over water. There are two type of waterspouts: "fair weather" and "tornadic". Fair weather waterspouts are usually weaker, move slowly, and may not be associated with a thunderstorm. Tornadic waterspouts form within developing thunderstorms, or severe thunderstorms, and move much faster while being more intense. 4, record 3, English, - fair%20weather%20waterspout
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The most common type of waterspout is a fairweather waterspout, which arises over warm seas, e. g. near Florida. It lasts for only a few minutes. These waterspouts are generally of F0 intensity, with winds of no more than 30 m/s. They typically occur during the developing stage of an airmass thunderstorm, below the main updraft. These thunderstorms are found in weakly sheared environments, so the spin-up must result mainly from vortex stretching and less from vortex tilting. 2, record 3, English, - fair%20weather%20waterspout
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Fair weather waterspouts only form over water. ... The fair weather waterspouts are much more regular than tornadic waterspouts. 5, record 3, English, - fair%20weather%20waterspout
Record 3, Key term(s)
- fair-weather waterspout
- fair-weather water-spout
- fair-weather water spout
- fair weather water-spout
- fair weather water spout
- fairweather water-spout
- fairweather water spout
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Phénomènes météorologiques, climatiques et atmosphériques
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- trombe marine
1, record 3, French, trombe%20marine
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La trombe marine véritable se forme au-dessus de l'eau et n'est pas accompagnée d'un violent orage. Si jamais un orage intense produisant une tornade passe au-dessus d'une masse d'eau, cette tornade présente autant de danger que sur terre. La différence entre la tornade et la trombe marine tient exclusivement aux conditions atmosphériques en présence dans le second cas. Si le temps est frais et nuageux et qu'il y a quelques averses mais pas d'orage comme tel, tout entonnoir ressemblant à une tornade qui pourrait se former au-dessus de l'eau est une trombe marine. 1, record 3, French, - trombe%20marine
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2004-12-06
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric Physics
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- stable air mass
1, record 4, English, stable%20air%20mass
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- stable airmass 2, record 4, English, stable%20airmass
correct
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Air mass having static stability in its lower layers; it is free from convection, has a low degree of turbulence and may have stratiform clouds or fog or no clouds. 3, record 4, English, - stable%20air%20mass
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Vertical mixing is a function of atmospheric stability. A stable airmass is characterized by poor vertical mixing; an unstable airmass is characterized by good vertical mixing. 4, record 4, English, - stable%20air%20mass
Record 4, Key term(s)
- stable air-mass
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Physique de l'atmosphère
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- masse d'air stable
1, record 4, French, masse%20d%27air%20stable
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Masse d'air ayant la stabilité hydrostatique dans ses couches inférieures. 2, record 4, French, - masse%20d%27air%20stable
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Elle est dénuée de convection; elle a un faible degré de turbulence, et peut avoir des nuages stratiformes ou du brouillard, ou pas de nuages. 2, record 4, French, - masse%20d%27air%20stable
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Física de la atmósfera
Record 4, Main entry term, Spanish
- masa de aire estable
1, record 4, Spanish, masa%20de%20aire%20estable
feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 4, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Masa de aire que tiene estabilidad estática en las capas inferiores: no hay convección, la turbulencia es débil y hay nubes estratiformes, nieblas o cielo despejado. 1, record 4, Spanish, - masa%20de%20aire%20estable
Record 5 - internal organization data 2004-10-29
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric Physics
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- unstable air mass
1, record 5, English, unstable%20air%20mass
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
- unstable airmass 2, record 5, English, unstable%20airmass
correct
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Air mass having static instability in its lower layers ... 3, record 5, English, - unstable%20air%20mass
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
If the airmass is unstable, air which is pushed upward by some force will continue upward. An unstable airmass usually contains relatively warm(usually moist) air near the earth's surface and relatively cold(usually dry) air in the mid and upper levels of the atmosphere. 4, record 5, English, - unstable%20air%20mass
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
unstable air mass: ... convective clouds and precipitation occur if its moisture content is sufficiently high. 3, record 5, English, - unstable%20air%20mass
Record 5, Key term(s)
- unstable air-mass
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Physique de l'atmosphère
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- masse d'air instable
1, record 5, French, masse%20d%27air%20instable
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Masse d'air présentant de l'instabilité hydrostatique dans ses couches inférieures [...] 2, record 5, French, - masse%20d%27air%20instable
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
masse d'air instable : [...] des nuages convectifs et des précipitations se produisent si sa teneur en humidité est suffisamment élevée 2, record 5, French, - masse%20d%27air%20instable
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Física de la atmósfera
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- masa de aire inestable
1, record 5, Spanish, masa%20de%20aire%20inestable
feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Masa de aire que presenta inestabilidad hidrostática en las capas inferiores [...] 1, record 5, Spanish, - masa%20de%20aire%20inestable
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
masa de aire inestable: [...] se producen nubes convectivas y precipitaciones si el contenido de humedad es suficientemente alto. 1, record 5, Spanish, - masa%20de%20aire%20inestable
Record 6 - internal organization data 2004-10-12
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric Physics
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- transformation of an air mass
1, record 6, English, transformation%20of%20an%20air%20mass
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
- airmass transformation 2, record 6, English, airmass%20transformation
correct
- air-mass transformation 3, record 6, English, air%2Dmass%20transformation
correct
- air mass transformation 4, record 6, English, air%20mass%20transformation
correct
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Modification, by physical or dynamical processes, of the properties of an air mass such that they become those of a different air mass. 5, record 6, English, - transformation%20of%20an%20air%20mass
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The summer Arctic boundary layer, with its small diurnal cycle and absence of topography, will be ideal for studying turbulent transport and the interaction between turbulence and atmospheric gravity waves.... the long advection over a homogeneous surface allows a study of airmass transformation from marine to arctic conditions. 2, record 6, English, - transformation%20of%20an%20air%20mass
Record 6, Key term(s)
- transformation of an airmass
- transformation of an air-mass
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Physique de l'atmosphère
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- transformation d'une masse d'air
1, record 6, French, transformation%20d%27une%20masse%20d%27air
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Modification, par des processus physiques ou dynamiques, des propriétés d'une masse d'air jusqu'à lui conférer les propriétés caractéristiques d'une autre masse d'air. 2, record 6, French, - transformation%20d%27une%20masse%20d%27air
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Física de la atmósfera
Record 6, Main entry term, Spanish
- transformación de una masa de aire
1, record 6, Spanish, transformaci%C3%B3n%20de%20una%20masa%20de%20aire
feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 6, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Modificación de las características de una masa de aire producida por procesos físicos o dinámicos que le confieren propiedades de otro tipo de masa de aire. 1, record 6, Spanish, - transformaci%C3%B3n%20de%20una%20masa%20de%20aire
Record 7 - internal organization data 2004-02-10
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric Physics
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- optical air mass
1, record 7, English, optical%20air%20mass
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- optical airmass 2, record 7, English, optical%20airmass
correct
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Measure of the length of the path through the atmosphere to sea-level traversed by light rays from a celestial body, expressed with reference to the path length in the vertical. 3, record 7, English, - optical%20air%20mass
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The optical airmass at sea level, M0, is estimated empirically as a function of the solar elevation, [alpha]. 2, record 7, English, - optical%20air%20mass
Record 7, Key term(s)
- optical air-mass
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Physique de l'atmosphère
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- masse d'air optique
1, record 7, French, masse%20d%27air%20optique
correct, feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
- masse optique de l'air 2, record 7, French, masse%20optique%20de%20l%27air
correct, feminine noun
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Mesure de la longueur du trajet parcouru dans l'atmosphère jusqu'au niveau de la mer par les rayons lumineux provenant d'un corps céleste, rapportée à la longueur du trajet vertical. 1, record 7, French, - masse%20d%27air%20optique
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Física de la atmósfera
Record 7, Main entry term, Spanish
- masa óptica del aire
1, record 7, Spanish, masa%20%C3%B3ptica%20del%20aire
masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 7, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Medida del trayecto que recorre en la atmósfera la luz emitida por un cuerpo celeste hasta el nivel del mar, expresada con referencia al trayecto vertical. 1, record 7, Spanish, - masa%20%C3%B3ptica%20del%20aire
Record 8 - internal organization data 2002-07-05
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Astrophysics and Cosmography
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- inertial acceleration
1, record 8, English, inertial%20acceleration
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
To recover from the microburst, the crew apply maximum power and pitch up toward an angle that can attain 15 degrees. The inertial acceleration(acceleration in reference to the ground, as opposed to acceleration within the airmass) experienced by the pilots, combined with the unstable attitude of the aircraft may cause a dangerous illusion. The pilots may believe that the aircraft has reached a very high excess energy and thus, try to pitch down or reduce the engine power. In reality, the aircraft performance is still low as it penetrates the energy-reducing downdraft and tailwind components of the microburst. 2, record 8, English, - inertial%20acceleration
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Astrophysique et cosmographie
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- accélération inertielle
1, record 8, French, acc%C3%A9l%C3%A9ration%20inertielle
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Rossby (nombre de) : Quantité sans dimension, utile dans l'étude du mouvement des atmosphères planétaires et égale au rapport de l'accélération inertielle (force d'inertie) à l'accélération de Coriolis due à la rotation de la planète. 2, record 8, French, - acc%C3%A9l%C3%A9ration%20inertielle
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
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