TERMIUM Plus^®

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Medical research involves research in a wide range of fields, such as biology, chemistry, pharmacology and toxicology with the goal of developing new medicines or medical procedures or improving the application of those already available. It can be viewed as encompassing preclinical research(for example, in cellular systems and animal models) and clinical research(for example, clinical trials).  2, record 1, English, - medical%20research

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

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Ensemble des activités de recherche scientifique, fondamentale et clinique, applicables à la médecine.  2, record 1, French, - recherche%20m%C3%A9dicale

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La recherche médicale est une branche de la recherche scientifique. Elle fait appel à des disciplines diverses : chimie, physique, biologie cellulaire, génétique, physiologie, clinique médicale et chirurgicale, pharmacologie, thérapeutique, toxicologie, statistiques, etc.  2, record 1, French, - recherche%20m%C3%A9dicale

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The Ottawa Animal Health Laboratory, located at the Fallowfield campus, is one of five CFIA [Canadian Food Inspection Agency] laboratories across Canada that provide animal health diagnostic and research services and expertise. The campus includes a media laboratory, farm and small animal colony, bioinformatics services, as well as biocontainment facilities... The scientific and technical staff at the Ottawa Animal Health Laboratory performs a variety of diagnostic tests and procedures for specific diseases in livestock, poultry and wildlife in support of the CFIA's mandate.  1, record 2, English, - Ottawa%20Animal%20Health%20Laboratory

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

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Le laboratoire de santé animale d'Ottawa, situé sur le campus de Fallowfield, est l'un des cinq laboratoires de l'ACIA [Agence canadienne d'inspection des aliments] au Canada qui offre des services et une expertise en matière de diagnostic et de recherche en santé animale. Le campus comprend un laboratoire de médias, une colonie d'animaux de ferme et de petits animaux, un centre bio-informatique ainsi que des installations de confinement biologique [...] Le personnel scientifique et technique du laboratoire de santé animale d'Ottawa effectue une variété de tests et de procédures de diagnostic pour des maladies spécifiques du bétail, de la volaille et de la faune, à l'appui du mandat de l'ACIA.  1, record 2, French, - Laboratoire%20de%20sant%C3%A9%20animale%20d%27Ottawa

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Record 3,  Textual support,  English

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The Canadian Bison Association(CBA) is a non-profit organization that was established to represent the interests of the bison industry in Canada. CBA is responsible for providing guidance on a number of issues including : on-farm food safety, marketing, animal health, research, animal identification, government liaison, trade issues, bison traceability, the bison registry and other developmental initiatives.  3, record 3, English, - Canadian%20Bison%20Association

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

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L'Association canadienne du bison (ACB) est un organisme sans but lucratif mis sur pied pour défendre les intérêts de l'industrie canadienne du bison. L'ACB est chargée de fournir des orientations sur diverses questions, dont la salubrité des aliments à la ferme, le marketing, la santé animale, la recherche, l'identification des animaux, les liens avec le gouvernement, les enjeux commerciaux, la traçabilité des bisons, le registre des bisons et autres projets de développement de l'industrie.  2, record 3, French, - Association%20canadienne%20du%20bison

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A knowledge of the fate of a drug, its disposition(absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion, known by the acronym ADME) and pharmacokinetics... plays a central role throughout pharmaceutical research and development. These studies aid in the discovery and selection of new chemical entities, support safety assessment, and are critical in defining conditions for safe and effective use in patients. ADME studies provide [a] basis for critical judgments from situations where the behavior of the drug is understood to those where it is unknown : this is most important in bridging from animal studies to the human situation.  3, record 4, English, - absorption%2C%20distribution%2C%20metabolism%20and%20excretion%20study

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Reduction refers to any strategy that results in fewer animals being used to obtain sufficient data to answer a research question while maximizing the information obtained per animal. This potentially limits or avoids the subsequent use of additional animals although it is important that this be done without further compromising any individual animal' s lifetime welfare.  2, record 5, English, - reduction

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

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La réduction désigne toutes les solutions dont le résultat se traduit soit par une diminution du nombre d'animaux utilisés tout en obtenant suffisamment de données pour répondre aux questions reliées à l'étude, soit par une utilisation qui maximise les données obtenues de chaque animal, ce qui peut limiter ou éviter l'utilisation subséquente d'animaux supplémentaires, et ce, sans pour autant compromettre le bien-être animal.  1, record 5, French, - r%C3%A9duction

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The Marine Animal Response Society(MARS) is a charitable organization dedicated to marine animal conservation in the Maritimes through response, research and education.  2, record 6, English, - Marine%20Animal%20Response%20Society

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

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La Marine Animal Response Society (MARS) est un organisme de bienfaisance voué à la conservation des animaux marins dans les Maritimes grâce au sauvetage, à l'éducation et à la recherche.  2, record 6, French, - Marine%20Animal%20Response%20Society

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The Museum also maintains the Zooarchaeological Research Centre, which identifies animal remnants from archaeological digs.  1, record 7, English, - Zooarchaelogical%20Research%20Centre

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Rapport annuel des Musées nationaux, 1974-1975, Musée national des sciences naturelles.  1, record 7, French, - Centre%20de%20recherches%20zooarch%C3%A9ologiques

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[VIDO-InterVac' s] mission. To conduct research and develop vaccines and related products, with key national and international partners, for the prevention and control of human and animal diseases.  5, record 8, English, - Vaccine%20and%20Infectious%20Disease%20Organization%2DInternational%20Vaccine%20Centre

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Canada produces a wide range of functional foods and natural health products that rank among the world's best in terms of quality, nutrition, taste and scientific research. They encompass not only conventional foods that provide benefits above and beyond basic nutrition, but also products that have been enhanced or fortified with beneficial substances such as vitamins, minerals, micro-organisms and other bioactive compounds derived from plant, animal and marine sources.  1, record 9, English, - functional%20food%20and%20natural%20health%20product

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functional food and natural health product; natural health product and functional food: designations usually used in the plural.  3, record 9, English, - functional%20food%20and%20natural%20health%20product

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

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aliment fonctionnel et produit de santé naturel; produit de santé naturel et aliment fonctionnel : désignations habituellement utilisées au pluriel.  3, record 9, French, - aliment%20fonctionnel%20et%20produit%20de%20sant%C3%A9%20naturel

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

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alimento funcional y producto natural para la salud; producto natural para la salud y alimento funcional: designaciones utilizadas generalmente en plural.  1, record 9, Spanish, - alimento%20funcional%20y%20producto%20natural%20para%20la%20salud

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CABIDF was a $16. 4 million federal/provincial fund dedicated to supporting research to address issues directly affecting the beef industry in Alberta. Funding was allocated to projects that fall under six priority categories; forage/cow calf, animal health, intellectual resources, feedlot, manure sustainability and beef marketability.  2, record 10, English, - Canada%2DAlberta%20Beef%20Industry%20Development%20Fund

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Record 11,  Textual support,  English

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Physicians at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center(UPMC) are evaluating the use of LBS-Neurons in the world's first clinical human neuron transplant into a patient's brain. This is the first effort to treat stroke patients with an intracerebral graft of cells. These neurons are provided by Layton Science, Inc., located in Atherton, Cal. Specifically, the Pitt research team expects the LBS-neurons to improve the function of neurons damaged after a stroke. Based on previous studies with an animal model of stroke, researchers think that grafted LBS-Neurons will either enhance the function of host neurons that survive a stroke but are impaired, or replace host neurons that have been destroyed by a stroke.  1, record 11, English, - intracerebral%20graft

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

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Les premiers résultats de la greffe intracérébrale de neurones fœtaux réalisés chez cinq patients atteints de la maladie de Huntington, viennent d'être publiés par des chercheurs de l'Inserm, associés à des médecins de l'Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris [...] Trois ans après la greffe, trois patients présentent une nette amélioration de leurs capacités intellectuelles et motrices. Ils peuvent à nouveau réaliser des tâches qu'ils n'avaient pu faire depuis des années, comme rouler à bicyclette, nager, faire du bricolage ou jouer de la guitare. Ces résultats, qui paraissent dans la revue «The Lancet» (The Lancet, vol. 356, n° 9246, 9 décembre 2000) montrent pour la première fois, qu'il est possible, de restaurer les fonctions cérébrales déficientes de ces patients, pour lesquels aucun traitement n'est, à ce jour, disponible.  2, record 11, French, - greffe%20intrac%C3%A9r%C3%A9brale

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Record 12,  Textual support,  English

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It is likely that animal research will lay the necessary foundation and open up ways to study genetic events occurring in human embryos made from gametes donated by parents at increased risk for transmitting such genetic diseases to their offspring. Experiments comparing mechanisms in the abnormal embryo with those in the normal embryo may yield knowledge that will lead to treatments, including in utero gene therapy. Without such knowledge, in utero gene therapy will be a shot in the dark.  1, record 12, English, - in%20utero%20gene%20therapy

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Enfin, certains espoirs reposent sur la possibilité de réaliser, encore plus précocement, des thérapies in utero à un stade d'immaturité immunologique assurant la tolérance. L'équipe de Jean-Louis Touraine de l'hôpital Édouard-Hériot à Lyon, a obtenu des résultats très encourageants en transplantant des cellules du foie fœtal - organe hématopoïétique majeur pendant la gestation - chez le jeune enfant et même chez le fœtus pendant la grossesse.  1, record 12, French, - th%C3%A9rapie%20in%20utero

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Mission : To undertake the rescue of entrapped whales and dolphins; to conduct research on whales; to organize a discovery in animal communication using Rhythm Bases Communication.  2, record 13, English, - Ceta%2DResearch

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Animal health technologists and veterinary technicians provide technical support to veterinarians by caring for animals and assisting in the diagnosis and treatment of animal health disorders. They are employed in veterinary clinics, animal hospitals, animal shelters, humane societies, zoos, animal research laboratories, pharmaceutical companies and government. Animal health technologists and veterinary technicians who are supervisors are included in this unit group.  1, record 14, English, - Animal%20health%20technologists%20and%20veterinary%20technicians

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3213: classification system code in the National Occupational Classification.  2, record 14, English, - Animal%20health%20technologists%20and%20veterinary%20technicians

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

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Les technologues en santé animale et les techniciens vétérinaires apportent une aide technique aux vétérinaires dans les soins de santé animale, le diagnostic et le traitement des troubles de santé chez les animaux. Ils travaillent dans des cliniques et des hôpitaux vétérinaires, des fourrières, des sociétés protectrices des animaux, des jardins zoologiques, des laboratoires de recherche, au gouvernement et dans l'industrie pharmaceutique. Les technologues en santé animale et les techniciens vétérinaires qui occupent des postes de supervision sont compris dans ce groupe de base.  1, record 14, French, - Technologues%20en%20sant%C3%A9%20animale%20et%20techniciens%2Ftechniciennes%20v%C3%A9t%C3%A9rinaires

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

3213 : code du système de classification de la Classification nationale des professions.  2, record 14, French, - Technologues%20en%20sant%C3%A9%20animale%20et%20techniciens%2Ftechniciennes%20v%C3%A9t%C3%A9rinaires

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Biological technologists and technicians provide technical support and services to scientists, engineers and other professionals working in fields such as agriculture, resource management, environmental protection, plant and animal biology, microbiology, cell and molecular biology and health sciences, or may work independently in these fields. They are employed in both laboratory and field settings by governments, manufacturers of food products, chemicals and pharmaceuticals, biotechnology companies, health, research and educational institutions, environmental consulting companies, and resource and utilities companies.  1, record 15, English, - Biological%20technologists%20and%20technicians

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2221: classification system code in the National Occupational Classification.  2, record 15, English, - Biological%20technologists%20and%20technicians

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Les technologues et les techniciens en biologie assurent un soutien et des services techniques aux scientifiques, aux ingénieurs et à d'autres professionnels qui travaillent dans les domaines tels que l'agriculture, la gestion des ressources, la protection de l'environnement, la biologie animale et végétale, la microbiologie, la biologie cellulaire et moléculaire et des sciences de la santé, ou ils peuvent travailler indépendamment dans ces domaines. Ils travaillent dans des laboratoires et sur le terrain, pour le gouvernement, pour des fabricants de produits alimentaires, chimiques et pharmaceutiques, des sociétés de biotechnologie, des établissements de soins de santé et de recherche, des établissements d'enseignement, des firmes d'experts-conseils dans le domaine de l'environnement ainsi que pour des sociétés exploitantes de ressources et des services d'utilité publique.  1, record 15, French, - Technologues%20et%20techniciens%2Ftechniciennes%20en%20biologie

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

2221 : code du système de classification de la Classification nationale des professions.  2, record 15, French, - Technologues%20et%20techniciens%2Ftechniciennes%20en%20biologie

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The Canadian Council on Animal Care(CCAC) requires that institutions conducting animal based research, teaching or testing establish an animal care committee(ACC), and that it be functionally active.  3, record 16, English, - animal%20care%20committee

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Le Conseil canadien de protection des animaux (CCPA) exige que les institutions qui utilisent des animaux à des fins de recherche, d'enseignement ou pour des tests se dotent d'un comité de protection des animaux (CPA) et que ce comité soit fonctionnel et actif.  4, record 16, French, - comit%C3%A9%20de%20protection%20des%20animaux

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Record 17,  Textual support,  English

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During a century of research, plant varieties and animal strains have been improved; good soil conservation practices have been implemented; losses by insect pests, plant diseases, animal disease, drought and frost have been reduced or overcome; economical methods of storage and food preservation have been discovered; and better means of using food crops and animal products have been developed. These types of research serve to make Canadian farmers more secure in their undertakings and to provide consumers with better products.  2, record 17, English, - agricultural%20research

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agricultural research: term extracted from the “Glossaire de l’agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 17, English, - agricultural%20research

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Dans un monde où 75 % des pauvres dépendent de l'agriculture pour survivre, il est essentiel d'investir dans ce secteur afin de lutter efficacement contre la pauvreté. Beaucoup des pays à vocation agricole sont connus pour investir régulièrement dans la recherche agronomique et les technologies qui en résultent. Un constat s'impose : l'investissement dans la recherche agronomique pour le développement est source de croissance, fait reculer la pauvreté et protège l'environnement.  2, record 17, French, - recherche%20agricole

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recherche agricole : centres internationaux.  3, record 17, French, - recherche%20agricole

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recherche agricole; recherche agronomique : termes extraits du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduits avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  4, record 17, French, - recherche%20agricole

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Record 18,  Textual support,  English

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Funding that provides an optimum environment for the conduct and support of health research.  1, record 18, English, - infrastructure%20grant

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This grant includes funding for : conferences and workshops to establish research priorities; researcher networking and collaborative activities; scientific exchanges between Canadian and international researchers; programs that inform researchers and other stakeholders about aspects of health research; and grants to selected organizations engaged in research-related activities such as the Canadian Council on Animal Care and the National Council on Ethics in Human Research.  1, record 18, English, - infrastructure%20grant

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

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Fonds qui permettent d'avoir un milieu optimal pour effectuer et soutenir la recherche en santé.  1, record 18, French, - subvention%20d%27infrastructure

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Cette subvention comprend les fonds pour : les conférences et ateliers en vue de déterminer les priorités de recherche; les réseaux de chercheurs et les activités de collaboration; les échanges scientifiques entre chercheurs canadiens et internationaux; les programmes qui informent les chercheurs et autres intervenants sur les aspects de la recherche en santé; et les subventions aux organismes engagés dans des activités liées à la recherche, comme le Conseil canadien de protection des animaux et le Conseil national d'éthique en recherche chez l'humain.  1, record 18, French, - subvention%20d%27infrastructure

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Record 20,  Textual support,  English

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Serious breach: In determining whether a breach is serious, the [funding] agency will consider the extent to which the breach jeopardizes the safety of the public or brings the conduct of research into disrepute. This determination will be based on an assessment of the nature of the breach, the level of experience of the researcher, whether there is a pattern of breaches by the researcher, and other factors as appropriate.  1, record 20, English, - serious%20breach

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Examples of serious breaches may include : recruiting human participants into a study with significant risks or harms without research ethics board approval [or] using animals in a study with significant risk or harms without animal care committee approval...  1, record 20, English, - serious%20breach

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Lorsqu'il déterminera s'il s'agit d'un cas grave de violation, l'organisme [subventionnaire] tiendra compte de la mesure dans laquelle la violation compromet la sécurité du public ou jette le discrédit sur la conduite de la recherche. Il accomplira cet exercice en se fondant sur une évaluation de la nature de la violation, le niveau d'expérience du chercheur, s'il y a une tendance de sa part à la violation, et d'autres facteurs, s'il y a lieu.  1, record 20, French, - cas%20grave%20de%20violation

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Voici des exemples de cas graves de violation : la sollicitation de la participation d'êtres humains à une étude présentant des risques ou des inconvénients importants sans l'approbation du comité d'éthique en recherche [ou] l'utilisation d'animaux dans le cadre d'une étude présentant des risques ou des inconvénients importants sans l'approbation du comité de protection des animaux [...]  1, record 20, French, - cas%20grave%20de%20violation

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Record 21,  Textual support,  English

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[Biological] waste that is generated by human or animal health care facilities,... research and teaching establishments,... clinical testing or research laboratories, [morgues, funeral homes, etc. ] of the following types :(a) human anatomical waste...(b) animal waste...(c) microbiology laboratory waste...(d) human blood and body fluid waste...(e) waste sharps...  3, record 21, English, - biomedical%20waste

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

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Les déchets biomédicaux appartiennent à cinq catégories. a) Les déchets anatomiques humains […] b) Les déchets animaux […] c) Les déchets de laboratoires de microbiologie [...] d) Les déchets de sang et de liquides organiques humains […] e) Les objets acérés de rebut […]  2, record 21, French, - d%C3%A9chets%20biom%C3%A9dicaux

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

déchet biomédical : terme entériné par le Comité de linguistique de Radio-Canada et le Secrétariat d'État du Canada.  3, record 21, French, - d%C3%A9chets%20biom%C3%A9dicaux

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Record 22,  Textual support,  English

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A nonessential amino acid in the form of white crystals, readily oxidized by the animal organism, which constitutes a growth factor in nutrition, a dietary supplement, and which is used in biochemical research and in the preparation of thyroid, adrenocortical hormones and dopamine by the body.  10, record 22, English, - L%2Dtyrosine

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L-tyrosine: the letter "L" is a small capital; form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry).  2, record 22, English, - L%2Dtyrosine

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 OBS

(2S)-2-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid: systematic name; the capital letter "S" must be italicized; form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry).  2, record 22, English, - L%2Dtyrosine

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 3 OBS

L-alpha-amino-β-(para-hydroxyphenyl)-propionic acid: The first "L" is a small capital; the word "alpha" must be replaced by the corresponding Greek letter or italicized; the word "para-" (abbreviated "p-") must be italicized.  10, record 22, English, - L%2Dtyrosine

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 4 OBS

The prefixes "ortho-," "meta-" and "para-," along with their corresponding abbreviations ("o-," "m-" and "p-"), appear in italics and are ignored in alphabetizing. According to the actual chemical nomenclature rules in organic chemistry (in 2003), the numbers designating the positions of the disubstitution groups (1,2- for "ortho-," 1,3- for "meta-" and 1,4- for "para-") are to be preferred to the symbols "o-," "m-" and "p-." Furthermore, the prefixes "ortho-," "meta-" and "para-" should not be used anymore, and their corresponding abbreviations ("o-," "m-," and "p-") will soon be judged to be avoided, if not totally condemned.  2, record 22, English, - L%2Dtyrosine

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 5 OBS

Chemical formula: C₉H₁₁NO₃  10, record 22, English, - L%2Dtyrosine

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La tyrosine est un acide aminé non essentiel; les formes suivantes sont connues : DL-tyrosine, L-(-)-tyrosine et D-(+)-tyrosine. Il est à noter que les lettres «DL-», «L-» et «D-» sont de petites majuscules.  2, record 22, French, - L%2Dtyrosine

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 OBS

L-tyrosine : La lettre «L» est une petite majuscule; forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée).  2, record 22, French, - L%2Dtyrosine

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 3 OBS

acide (2S)-2-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphényl)propanoïque : nom systématique; lettre «S» en italique; forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée).  2, record 22, French, - L%2Dtyrosine

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 4 OBS

acide alpha-amino-β-(para-hydroxyphényl) propionique : Le mot «alpha» doit être remplacé par la lettre grecque correspondante ou s'écrire en italique; le mot «para-» (en abrégé : «p-») s'écrit en italique.  6, record 22, French, - L%2Dtyrosine

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 5 OBS

Les préfixes de position «ortho-», «méta-» et «para-», tout comme les abréviations correspondantes «o-», «m-» et «p-», s'écrivent en italique et n'interviennent pas dans une classification par ordre alphabétique. Selon les règles de nomenclature de chimie organique en vigueur aujourd'hui (en 2003), il est recommandé d'utiliser les chiffres 1,2-, 1,3- et 1,4-, respectivement. Les préfixes «ortho-», «méta-» et «para-» ne doivent plus être utilisés. L'usage des symboles correspondants («o-», «m-» et «p-») sera bientôt fortement déconseillé, sans être exclu.  2, record 22, French, - L%2Dtyrosine

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 6 OBS

Formule chimique : C₉H₁₁NO₃  6, record 22, French, - L%2Dtyrosine

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fórmula química: C₉H₁₁NO₃  3, record 22, Spanish, - L%2Dtirosina

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Medical Genetics Research Group consists of research scientists and clinical geneticists... Areas of research activities reflect a diverse background and include : molecular genetics-...(diagnostic tests for diseases including prenatal testing are continually being developed... 2. population genetics and genetic epidemiology-detecting and mapping(by linkage analysis) the genes predisposing to common complex traits... 3. biochemical genetics-activities involve the biochemistry of immunodeficiency disorders... 4. clinical and epidemiological research... 5. teratology-activities are aimed at understanding the genetic and environmental causes of birth defects using animal models of congenital anomalies; and 6. cytogenetics-studies are designed to understand the process of meiosis in male gametes, including the effect  1, record 24, English, - medical%20genetics

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Introduction à la médecine génétique [...][Les sujets qui seront traités sont les suivants]:Les gènes dans les familles, chez les individus et dans la population. Polymorphismes, chromosomes. Gènes et développement.Erreurs innées du métabolisme. Immunogénétique et hérédité multifonctionnelle. Génétique des populations. Génétique des isolats. Aspects thérapeutiques et préventifs. Counseling.Perspectives d'avenir.  1, record 24, French, - m%C3%A9decine%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Programme de médecine génétique offert à l'Université Laval à Québec.  2, record 24, French, - m%C3%A9decine%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Award for Excellence in Nutrition and Meat Sciences-This award is made to recognize excellence in teaching research, or technology transfer in the area of animal nutrition or meat science.  1, record 25, English, - Award%20for%20Excellence%20in%20Nutrition%20and%20Meat%20Sciences

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Prix d'excellence en Nutrition et Science de la Viande reconnaît l'excellence en enseignement, en recherche ou en transfert technologique dans le domaine de la nutrition animale ou en science de la viande.  1, record 25, French, - Prix%20d%27excellence%20en%20Nutrition%20et%20Science%20de%20la%20Viande

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Although the Canadian Food Inspection Agency(CFIA) is the lead agency for the National Aquatic Animal Health Program(NAAHP), the Department of Fisheries and Oceans(DFO) is responsible for providing diagnostic and research support. This virtual Centre of Expertise(COE) will provide consistent and scientifically robust delivery of aquatic animal health diagnostics and research in support of NAAHP, research diseases of highest regulatory significance through the nationally coordinated Aquatic Animal Health Laboratory System that includes the Gulf Fisheries Centre, Moncton, NB; the Pacific Biological Station, Nanaimo, BC; and the Freshwater Institute, Winnipeg, MB. The Centre has three primary priorities : 1) diagnostic methods, 2) technology development, and 3) knowledge generation. This COE will develop and validate quality assured diagnostic methods for priority diseases, develop efficient and effective technology platforms in support of analytical procedures and diagnostic tests, and develop a sound scientific knowledge base in support of regulatory programs and risk-based management. Research priorities established in conjunction with CFIA include : viral strain differentiation and correlation to pathogenic significance, development and validations of diagnostic tools, disease transmission via product, carrier species, non-lethal sampling, processing effluent, decontamination procedures, and emerging disease investigation. As aquatic animal health issues expand, the Centre will provide the research and diagnostics required to protect Canada's seafood trade.  1, record 26, English, - Centre%20of%20Expertise%20for%20Aquatic%20Animal%20Health%20and%20Research%20Diagnostics

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Même si l’Agence canadienne d’inspection des aliments (ACIA) est l’organisme responsable du Programme national sur la santé des animaux aquatiques (PNSAA), le ministère des Pêches et Océans (MPO) doit assurer un soutien en matière de diagnostic et de recherche dans le cadre de ce programme. Ce centre d'expertise virtuel effectuera des recherches et des diagnostics en santé des animaux aquatiques d’une manière uniforme et scientifiquement robuste à l’appui du PNSAA, des recherches sur les maladies d’importance réglementaire élevée par l’entremise du système de laboratoires en santé des animaux aquatiques, qui est coordonné à l’échelle nationale et qui inclut le centre des pêches du golfe, à Moncton, au N.‑B., la station biologique du Pacifique, à Nanaimo, en C.‑B., et l’Institut des eaux douces, à Winnipeg, au Manitoba. Le Centre a trois priorités majeures, à savoir : 1) les méthodes de diagnostic; 2) le développement de technologies; 3) la production de connaissances. Ce Centre élaborera et validera des méthodes d’établissement de diagnostic de maladies prioritaires qui ont fait l’objet d’un contrôle de qualité, mettra au point des plates-formes technologiques efficaces à l’appui des procédures analytiques et des tests de diagnostic et élaborera une base de connaissances scientifiques solide à l’appui des programmes réglementaires et de la gestion fondée sur le risque. Les priorités de recherche établies de concert avec l’ACIA comprennent la différenciation des souches virales et la corrélation avec l’importance pathogénique, l’élaboration et la validation d’outils de diagnostic, la transmission de maladies par les produits, les espèces porteuses, l’échantillonnage non létal, le traitement des effluents, les procédures de décontamination et les enquêtes sur les maladies émergentes. Au fur et à mesure que les enjeux en matière de santé des animaux aquatiques prendront de l’expansion, le Centre assurera les services de recherche et de diagnostic nécessaires pour protéger le marché des fruits de mer canadiens.  1, record 26, French, - Centre%20d%27expertise%20sur%20la%20sant%C3%A9%20des%20animaux%20aquatiques%2C%20recherche%20et%20diagnostic

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Animal and human(normal and osteoarthritic) chondrocytes can now be cultivated under various physical and chemical conditions in the presence of active exogenous factors, such as growth factors, vitamins, and anti-osteoarthritis preparations, owing to the development of culture models including organotypic, high density and three-dimensional models. The molecular biology approach to this research... has resulted in stable lines of chondrocytes(e. g. MC 615 from mice) and a comparison of the genetic expression of these cells at different stages of differentiation by substractive hybridization or differential PCR screening.  3, record 27, English, - substractive%20hybridization

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Differential gene expression occurs in the process of development, maintenance, injury, and death of unicellular as well as complex organisms. Differentially expressed genes are usually identified by comparing steady-state mRNA concentrations. Electronic substraction (ES), substractive hybridization (SH), and differential display (DD) are methods commonly used for this purpose.  4, record 27, English, - substractive%20hybridization

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

À ce jour, les études comparatives de l'expression génique reposent essentiellement sur l'hybridation soustractive (ou technique de banques soustractives). Cette technique permet de détecter les espèces d'ARNm présentes dans une cellule particulière par différence avec les ARNm d'une cellule prise comme référence. Le séquençage des ADNc complémentaires obtenus, puis leur comparaison avec les banques de gènes permet l'identification des ARNm surexprimés dans la cellule étudiée.  1, record 27, French, - hybridation%20soustractive

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Outil d'expression génique.  2, record 27, French, - hybridation%20soustractive

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Medical experiments performed on human beings.  2, record 28, English, - human%20experimentation

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Human experimentation is an important part of medical research, and many people volunteer for clinical trials of medical treatments.  2, record 28, English, - human%20experimentation

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There is always uncertainty about moving from animal to human experimentation or therapy. But in the usual case, what justifies the assumption of this added unknown risk is that the experimental subject is a likely beneficiary of the research, either directly or indirectly.  3, record 28, English, - human%20experimentation

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'expérimentation humaine [permet] d'évaluer l'utilité thérapeutique réelle d'une méthode mise au point chez l'animal.  2, record 28, French, - exp%C3%A9rimentation%20humaine

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Investigaciones y ensayos médicos sobre hombres y mujeres a fin de prevenir, diagnosticar y tratar las enfermedades.  3, record 28, Spanish, - experimentaci%C3%B3n%20humana

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El avance en Medicina está fundado en la investigación y por ello no puede prescindir, en muchos casos, de la experimentación sobre seres humanos [...]. El médico está obligado a mantener una clara distinción entre los procedimientos en fase de ensayo y los que ya han sido aceptados como válidos para la práctica concreta de la medicina del momento. El ensayo clínico de nuevos procedimientos no privará al paciente de recibir un tratamiento válido.  2, record 28, Spanish, - experimentaci%C3%B3n%20humana

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Canadian Society of Animal Science. This award recognizes excellence in teaching, research, or technology transfer in the areas of animal breeding or physiology.  1, record 29, English, - Award%20for%20Excellence%20in%20Genetics%20and%20Physiology

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Société canadienne de science animale. Ce prix reconnaît l'excellence en enseignement, en recherche ou en transfert technologique dans le domaine de la génétique ou de la physiologie animale.  1, record 29, French, - Prix%20d%27Excellence%20en%20G%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique%20et%20Physiologie

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Canadian Society of Animal Science. This award recognizes the achievements of new members of the research community who have demonstrated excellence in any area of animal science.  1, record 30, English, - Young%20Scientist%20Award

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Société canadienne de science animale. Ce prix est décerné à un nouveau membre de la communauté scientifique qui s'est distingué en science animale.  1, record 30, French, - Prix%20pour%20Jeunes%20Scientifiques

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The INRS-Institut Armand-Frappier research centre, a component of the Institut national de la recherche scientifique(INRS), plays a vital role in research, training and technology transfers conducted in Quebec in the areas of human, animal and environmental health. INRS-Institut Armand-Frappier, which has approximately fifty faculty members, uses its extensive expertise in immunology and microbiology to determine the impact of infectious pathogens, cancer cells or organ transplants on the immune system, as well as to characterize various immune effector cells.... The INRS-Institut Armand-Frappier research centre is renowned both locally and internationally for its biomedical expertise and represents a vital crossroad for health-related research in Quebec.... The INRS-Institut Armand-Frappier research centre is also one of the cornerstones in the development of the City of Biotechnology and Human Health of Metropolitan Montreal, an initiative promoted by INRS.  2, record 31, English, - INRS%2DInstitut%20Armand%2DFrappier

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Of the Université du Québec.  2, record 31, English, - INRS%2DInstitut%20Armand%2DFrappier

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'INRS-Institut Armand-Frappier, une composante de l'Institut national de la recherche scientifique (INRS), contribue aux efforts québécois de recherche, de formation et de transfert technologique dans le domaine de la santé humaine, animale et environnementale. Regroupant une cinquantaine de professeurs-chercheurs, le Centre met à profit son importante expertise en immunologie et en microbiologie pour comprendre comment les microbes, les cellules cancéreuses ou les greffes influent sur le système immunitaire. [...] Grâce à ses expertises multiples, reconnues à l'échelle nationale et internationale, l'INRS-Institut Armand-Frappier constitue un carrefour incontournable dans le domaine de la recherche en santé au Québec. [...] L'INRS-Institut Armand-Frappier s'inscrit de plus comme un pilier du développement de la Cité de la biotechnologie et de la santé humaine du Montréal métropolitain, dont l'INRS est le promoteur.  2, record 31, French, - INRS%2DInstitut%20Armand%2DFrappier

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS

De l'Université du Québec.  2, record 31, French, - INRS%2DInstitut%20Armand%2DFrappier

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Use : Intermediate for detergents, emulsifiers, wetting agents, stabilizers, resins, lubricants, plasticizers, animal feeds, medical research.  3, record 32, English, - hexadecanoic%20acid%20methyl%20ester

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

n-: This prefix must be italicized.  4, record 32, English, - hexadecanoic%20acid%20methyl%20ester

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Also known under the following commercial designations: AI3-03509; Metholene 2216; NSC-4197; Uniphat A60.  5, record 32, English, - hexadecanoic%20acid%20methyl%20ester

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Chemical formula: C₁₇H₃₄O₂ or CH₃(CH₂)₁₄COOCH₃  5, record 32, English, - hexadecanoic%20acid%20methyl%20ester

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

n- : Ce préfixe s'écrit en italique.  2, record 32, French, - ester%20m%C3%A9thylique%20de%20l%27acide%20hexad%C3%A9cano%C3%AFque

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Formule chimique : C₁₇H₃₄O₂ ou CH₃(CH₂)₁₄COOCH₃  4, record 32, French, - ester%20m%C3%A9thylique%20de%20l%27acide%20hexad%C3%A9cano%C3%AFque

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fórmula química: C₁₇H₃₄O₂ o CH₃(CH₂)₁₄COOCH₃  2, record 32, Spanish, - palmitato%20de%20metilo

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Health Canada, the Federal Laboratories complex is the first facility in the world to combine laboratories for human and animal disease research. The complex is adjacent to the Health Sciences Centre and University of Manitoba's Faculty of Medicine.  2, record 33, English, - Canadian%20Science%20Centre%20for%20Human%20and%20Animal%20Health

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Title and abbreviation confirmed by the organization, Winnipeg, Manitoba.  3, record 33, English, - Canadian%20Science%20Centre%20for%20Human%20and%20Animal%20Health

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Santé Canada, le complexe des laboratoires fédéraux est le premier établissement au monde à regrouper des laboratoires de recherche sur les maladies humaines et animales. Le complexe est situé près du Centre des sciences de la santé et de la Faculté de médecine de l'Université du Manitoba.  2, record 33, French, - Centre%20scientifique%20canadien%20de%20sant%C3%A9%20humaine%20et%20animale

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Appellation et abréviation confirmées par l'organisme, situé à Winnipeg, Manitoba.  3, record 33, French, - Centre%20scientifique%20canadien%20de%20sant%C3%A9%20humaine%20et%20animale

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Government may, by regulation, establish as an ecological reserve any territory composed of public lands if it considers that measure necessary : a) to preserve such territory in its natural state; b) to reserve such territory for scientific research and, if need be, for education; or, c) to safeguard animal and plant species threatened with disappearance or extinction.  2, record 34, English, - ecological%20reserve

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term used by Parks Canada.  3, record 34, English, - ecological%20reserve

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Aux termes de la loi, terres publiques que le gouvernement réserve, soit pour la conservation à l'état naturel, soit pour la recherche scientifique et, s'il y a lieu, l'éducation, soit encore pour la sauvegarde des espèces animales et végétales menacées de disparition ou d'extinction.  2, record 34, French, - r%C3%A9serve%20%C3%A9cologique

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Loi sur les réserves écologiques.  3, record 34, French, - r%C3%A9serve%20%C3%A9cologique

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Terme en usage à Parcs Canada.  4, record 34, French, - r%C3%A9serve%20%C3%A9cologique

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Área terrestre, marina o una combinación de ambas, en estado natural o seminatural, designada para proteger la integridad ecológica de ecosistemas o parte de ellos, de importancia internacional, regional o nacional y manejada principalmente con fines de conservación de ecosistemas.  1, record 34, Spanish, - reserva%20ecol%C3%B3gica

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Las reservas, a diferencia de los parques nacionales, pueden o no contener ecosistemas completos y presentan un grado de naturalidad menor o son relativamente de menor tamaño.  1, record 34, Spanish, - reserva%20ecol%C3%B3gica

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... increasingly refined, safe, and sophisticated human research has reduced the need for some animal experimentation. In fact, humans continue to be the most common species used for biomedical experimentation and medical education.  1, record 35, English, - biomedical%20experimentation

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'expérimentation biomédicale sur des sujets humains est nécessaire au stade de mise au point d'un médicament ou d'une thérapeutique, afin d'en mesurer la qualité, l'efficacité, la tolérance et les éventuels effets secondaires.  1, record 35, French, - exp%C3%A9rimentation%20biom%C3%A9dicale

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El Comité Ético para la Experimentación Biomédica (CEEB) tiene como principios generales el respeto a la dignidad, integridad e identidad del ser humano en los campos de la experimentación biológica, genética y de la investigación científica [...]  2, record 35, Spanish, - experimentaci%C3%B3n%20biom%C3%A9dica

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Actualmente en Europa y Estados Unidos los Comités de Bioética existen en la mayoría de los centros de atención hospitalaria con tecnología avanzada, o en donde se hace experimentación biomédica, y es frecuente la convocatoria de Comisiones Nacionales de Bioética de carácter permanente o temporal, por parte de los Estados para decidir políticas relacionadas con la aplicación de tecnologías nuevas de la medicina y su impacto en la población.  3, record 35, Spanish, - experimentaci%C3%B3n%20biom%C3%A9dica

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Ontario Pork Producers’ Marketing Board provides an effective and responsible regulatory marketing system that promotes a healthy, vibrant and responsive pork industry for the province of Ontario. The Board represents pork producers in many areas, including hog marketing, consumer education, research, government representation, trade policy, environmental issues, animal care and food quality assurance.  2, record 36, English, - Ontario%20Pork%20Producers%27%20Marketing%20Board

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ethanol production facilities in Canada use a wet milling process. Most of the coproduct from this process has been used as animal feed although recent research has shown a food use potential.  2, record 37, English, - coproduct

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Substance libérée au cours d'une fabrication alimentaire à côté du produit principal fabriqué.  2, record 37, French, - coproduit

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le principal coproduit issu de l'industrie du sucre est la pulpe de betterave (fraîche ou surpressée, elle est alors utilisée directement par les éleveurs ou déshydratée, elle trouve alors son principal débouché auprès des fabricants d'aliments du bétail).  3, record 37, French, - coproduit

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Los coproductos: son una variedad de productos intermedios y finales, que tienen como propósito dar un mejor uso a los residuos del proceso agrícola y de la industria de la caña de azúcar.  2, record 37, Spanish, - coproducto

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Los granos de destilería desecados con solubles (DDGS) son un coproducto principal de la industria de la molienda en seco y fermentación del maíz [...] Este coproducto es muy rico en las vitaminas solubles en agua (B), al igual que la vitamina E.  3, record 37, Spanish, - coproducto

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Humane Society of Canada works to protect dogs, cats, horses, birds, livestock, lab animals, wildlife and the environment. They carry out hands on programs to help animals and nature, mount rescue operations, expose cruelty through hard hitting undercover investigations, work to pass laws to protect animals, funds non-invasive scientific research, support animal shelters and wildlife rehabilitation centres and spread the word about how to help animals through humane education.  4, record 38, English, - The%20Humane%20Society%20of%20Canada%20for%20the%20Protection%20of%20Animals%20and%20the%20Environment

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Scientists at the National Research Council Institute for Nutrisciences and Health(INH) are involved in identifying how bioactive compounds found in nature can be used to improve human and animal health.  1, record 39, English, - Institute%20for%20Nutrisciences%20and%20Health

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les scientifiques de l'Institut des sciences nutritionnelles et de la santé du Conseil national de recherches travaillent à identifier comment les composés (bioactifs) trouvés dans la nature peuvent être utilisés pour améliorer la santé humaine et animale.  1, record 39, French, - Institut%20des%20sciences%20nutritionnelles%20et%20de%20la%20sant%C3%A9

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Research Animal Holding Facility(RAHF) is a general use, contained animal habitat within the STS [Shuttle Transport System] Spacelab capable of holding up to 24 adult rats(350 gm) in pairs or four adult squirrel monkeys(1 kg) within separate cages. The monkey and rat versions of the RAHF differ only in the design of the cage module to accommodate different animal sizes; otherwise all subsystems are identical.  2, record 40, English, - research%20animal%20holding%20facility

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source: NASA [National Aeronautics and Space Administration]. Flight hardware used in the Life Sciences Laboratory Equipment Flight Programmes.  3, record 40, English, - research%20animal%20holding%20facility

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Canadian Association for Laboratory Animal Science(CALAS/ACSAL) is composed of a multidisciplinary group of people and institutions concerned with the care and use of laboratory animals in research, teaching and testing. From coast to coast, membership includes veterinarians, physicians, researchers, administrators, technicians and many others. Founded in 1962, the Canadian Association for Laboratory Animal Science recognizes the laboratory animal as a partner in improving the quality of life for both humans and animals. The Association is dedicated to the elimination of both the inhumane and unnecessary use of animals in research and to the improvement of their standard care. The Association supports the concept of respect for and sensitivity to the well being of laboratory animals.  1, record 41, English, - Canadian%20Association%20for%20Laboratory%20Animal%20Science

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Animal Genetics and Breeding Unit was established in 1976 by the New South Wales State Department of Agriculture and the University of New England to carry out research, development and training in the genetic improvement of livestock for the benefit of Australian agriculture.  2, record 42, English, - breeding%20unit

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maître d'ouvrage d'un programme d'amélioration génétique pour une race d'animaux domestique et pour une production déterminée.  1, record 42, French, - unit%C3%A9%20de%20s%C3%A9lection

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Federal Research Centre for Virus Diseases of Animals(BFAV) is an independent supreme federal authority under the auspices of the Federal Ministry for Consumer Protection, Nutrition and Agriculture. Its task is to produce the scientific basis to help decision making in the areas of nutrition, agriculture and forestry, and to expand scientific knowledge in these areas. The BFAV performs research concerning animal virus diseases and related sciences.  1, record 43, English, - Federal%20Research%20Centre%20for%20Virus%20Diseases%20of%20Animals

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Crops(plant molecular farming) or animals(animal molecular farming) are genetically engineered to produce medical and industrial products, including human and veterinary drugs and biologics and industrial and research chemicals.  1, record 44, English, - animal%20molecular%20farming

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La moléculture animale repose sur le même principe que la moléculture végétale : elle vise la production à grande échelle de composés à partir d’un organisme vivant modifié génétiquement.  1, record 44, French, - mol%C3%A9culture%20animale

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

An optional animal quarters service sub-room type ... that directly serve an animal quarters faculty.  1, record 45, English, - bedding%20storage%20room

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Animal Quarters.... A room that houses laboratory animals used for research or instructional purposes. [It] includes animal rooms, cage rooms, stalls, wards, and similar rooms for instruction and research.  1, record 45, English, - bedding%20storage%20room

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Laboratory for Foodborne Zoonoses-Public Health Agency of Canada. The Population and Agro-Environmental Risk Factor Determinants Section conducts population-based research addressing the risk factors associated with food animal production, the environment, and host-pathogen interactions that influence the emergence, maintenance and transmission of pathogens from animals to humans, in order to enhance confidence in decision making on the human health risks, associated with zoonotic microorganisms.  1, record 46, English, - Population%20and%20Agro%2DEnvironmental%20Risk%20Factor%20Determinants%20Section

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Laboratoire de lutte contre les zoonoses d'origine alimentaire, Agence de santé publique du Canada. La Section des déterminants des facteurs de risque liés à la population et à l'agroenvironnement effectue de la recherche axée sur la population qui traite des facteurs de risque associés à la production d'aliments d'origine animale, à l'environnement et aux interactions hôte-pathogène qui influent sur l'émergence, la phase d'entretien et la transmission des pathogènes entre animaux et humains. Ainsi, elle permet d'accroître la fiabilité de la prise de décisions en ce qui concerne les risques pour la santé humaine associés aux microorganismes zoonotiques.  1, record 46, French, - Section%20des%20d%C3%A9terminants%20des%20facteurs%20de%20risque%20li%C3%A9s%20%C3%A0%20la%20population%20et%20%C3%A0%20l%27agroenvironnement

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Laboratory for Foodborne Zoonoses, Public Health Agency of Canada. The Health Risk Modelling Section develops models, modelling tools and interpretation that improve understanding of the human/animal/microbe interface. The unit provides risk assessments, maintains extensive databases, collects and disseminates information on a variety of microbial food safety issues. The information gathered by the unit and through collaboration with several domestic, international and overseas agencies is used to report on food safety issues, to develop models and to refine quantitative and qualitative risk assessments. Reports and information provided by the Unit are used to identify research needs and potential interventions that may reduce enteric disease in humans and animals.  1, record 47, English, - Health%20Risk%20Modelling%20Section

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Laboratoire de lutte contre les zoonoses d'origine alimentaire, Agence de santé publique du Canada. La Section d'établissement de modèles des risques pour la santé élabore des modèles et des outils de modélisation, et assure un service d'interprétation afin de permettre de mieux comprendre l'interface humain-animal-microbe. La section fournit des évaluations des risques, tient à jour de vastes bases de données, et recueille et diffuse de l'information sur diverses questions liées à la salubrité des aliments. L'information recueillie par la section, en collaboration avec des organismes nationaux, internationaux et étrangers, est utilisée pour produire des rapports sur les questions liées à la salubrité des aliments, pour élaborer des modèles et pour améliorer les évaluations des risques quantitatives et qualitatives. Les rapports et les renseignements fournis par la section servent à cerner les besoins en matière de recherche et les interventions possibles qui permettraient de réduire l'incidence des maladies entériques chez les humains et les animaux.  1, record 47, French, - Section%20sur%20la%20r%C3%A9sistance%20aux%20antimicrobiens%20en%20agroalimentaire%20et%20en%20aquaculture%20et%20son%20impact%20sur%20la%20sant%C3%A9%20humaine

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Improvements in food safety... reliable and uniform animal identification system. Public health would benefit from the development of such a system because this would permit accountability for and prevention of food safety hazards, including residues and harmful pathogens.... the public would benefit because data collection and long-term research studies are currently hampered by the lack of animal identification. Understanding of the ecology of food-borne pathogens in the production and handling period before slaughter needs to be improved. Animal identification will permit packers and consumers to reward producers for using food safety-related production practices...  2, record 48, English, - animal%20identification

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Opération qui consiste, soit par le relevé des signes distinctifs (signalement), soit par l'apposition d'une marque particulière (marquage) à identifier un animal au sein d'un effectif.  1, record 48, French, - identification%20des%20animaux

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Biolab is a single-rack multi-user facility that will support biological research on small plants, small invertebrates, microorganisms, animal cells, and tissue cultures. It will include an incubator equipped with centrifuges in which the preceding experimental subjects can be subjected to controlled levels of accelerations. Containers can be handled automatically by the Biolab Handling Mechanism. Independent analysis instruments are available for supporting experiment sample test analyses. A capability for the visualisation of images is at hand. The atmospheric environment of the Experiment Container may be adjusted during centrifuge operations. Automatic temperature-controlled and ambient temperature stowage units are available for storing Experiment Container samples. A Biolab glovebox provides a clean, controlled and enclosed environment for manual operations on Experiment Container samples. The glovebox, working under negative pressure, pre-empts any possible contamination to the laboratory atmosphere.  2, record 49, English, - Biolab

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Biolab: term officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  3, record 49, English, - Biolab

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

À bord du module européen Columbus, l'instrument Biolab, notamment, sera consacré aux expériences sur les micro-organismes, les cellules animales, les cultures de tissus, les petits végétaux et les petits invertébrés.  3, record 49, French, - Biolab

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Biolab] est conçu de manière modulaire et comporte une partie dans laquelle les expériences se déroulent automatiquement et une partie dans laquelle l'équipage peut manipuler des échantillons.  4, record 49, French, - Biolab

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Biolab : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  5, record 49, French, - Biolab

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Aquatic Animal Experiment Facility(AAEF). The AAEF is a sub-rack facility that will accommodate freshwater and saltwater organisms(such as Medaka fish) inside the JEM environment. The facility will be designed to accommodate experiments for up to 90 days, making it possible to conduct research ranging from early development and differentiation to individual responses in the microgravity environment.  2, record 50, English, - aquatic%20animal%20experiment%20facility

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

aquatic animal experiment facility; AAEF: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  3, record 50, English, - aquatic%20animal%20experiment%20facility

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

bac expérimental d'étude des organismes marins; AAEF : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  2, record 50, French, - bac%20exp%C3%A9rimental%20d%27%C3%A9tude%20des%20organismes%20marins

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Drug or medical materials manufactured from animal or poultry by-products. Includes a wide variety of materials, such as : gut sutures(sheep intestines) ;gland extracts(insulin from the pancreas and pepsin from swine stomachs) ;and cancer research specimens(fetal bovine blood).  1, record 51, English, - pharmaceutical%20products

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT