TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The practice of raising and breeding insects as livestock ...  2, record 1, English, - insect%20farming

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

One of the main arguments in favour of insect farming is that insects can feed on waste and other products not fit for human or animal consumption and upcycle them into protein.  3, record 1, English, - insect%20farming

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Élevage d'insectes à des fins de consommation humaine ou animale.  3, record 1, French, - %C3%A9levage%20d%27insectes%20comestibles

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The world’s first laboratory-grown beef burger was flipped out of a petri dish and into a frying pan on Monday, with food tasters declaring it tasted "close to meat." Grown in vitro from cattle stem cells at a cost of 250,000 euros ($332,000), the burger was cooked and eaten in front of television cameras to gain the greatest media coverage for the culmination of a five-year science experiment. Resembling a standard circular-shaped red meat patty, it was created by knitting together 20,000 strands of laboratory-grown protein, combined with other ingredients normally used in burgers, such as salt, breadcrumbs and egg powder. Red beet juice and saffron were added to give it color.  1, record 2, English, - laboratory%2Dgrown%20beef%20burger

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The first laboratory-produced meat patty (cultured beef burger) presented in London on August 5, 2013, by Dr. Mark Post, a physiologist from Maastricht University in the Netherlands, was dubbed the "Frankenburger." The professor and his colleagues produced the meat-like substance by cultivating muscle tissue from cow stem cells in fetal serum and other growth-promoting materials (vitamines, amino acids, growth hormones, sugar, etc.). The laboratory-grown meat at this stage of development is prohibitively expensive, but might one day become a substitute for "real" meat. The product needs to be enhanced to improve its texture, taste and appearance. Some scientists predict that cultured meat might be commercially available within a decade. Others say that it will be possible to grow it in one’s own kitchen within 20 years.  13, record 2, English, - laboratory%2Dgrown%20beef%20burger

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The development of meat substitutes is praised on ethical grounds by animal rights or welfare activists since these products have the potential to greatly reduce the inhumane raising and slaughtering of animals raised for meat. Environmentalists, economists and scientists support these products since they might one day be a cost-effective means of meeting world demands for meat, while greatly reducing greenhouse gas emissions and waste, as well as the use of water, farmland and animal feed that make intensive animal farming unsustainable. On the other hand, natural food advocates have serious doubts concerning ingredients needed to grow and enhance these products, and the long term safety of their consumption; and meat industry proponents argue that the technology still requires stem cell donors(the cells from a single donor cannot replicate indefinitely) and that the product remains a far cry from "real" meat. Only time will tell if these products will, in a perhaps not so distant future, entirely replace, or only supplement, the meat industry.  13, record 2, English, - laboratory%2Dgrown%20beef%20burger

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS

cultured beef hamburger: A "hamburger" is a minced beef patty. Terms such as "cultured beef hamburger" could therefore be considered pleonastic. The term "burger" is the shortened form of "hamburger." While burgers are traditionally made of beef, non-beef burgers have become popular, and modifiers such as "veggie," "tuna," "chicken," "nut," and "soya" are used to describe them. Given this relatively new reality, the use of seemingly pleonastic terms such as "cultured beef burger" may be justified.  13, record 2, English, - laboratory%2Dgrown%20beef%20burger

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 4 OBS

The combination of terms such as "hamburger," "cultured," "laboratory," "in vitro" and their short forms to create neologisms designating this product yields an impressive number of synonyms. This will remain the case as long as terminology used to describe this relatively new concept is not well established.  13, record 2, English, - laboratory%2Dgrown%20beef%20burger

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 5 OBS

synthetic hamburger; artificial hamburger: The terms "synthetic meat" and "artificial meat" designate products that imitate meat but that are not necessarily laboratory-grown from animal cells. Hence, the use of qualifiers such as "synthetic" and "artificial" might lead to confuse a cultured hamburger with, for example, a soy-based burger.  13, record 2, English, - laboratory%2Dgrown%20beef%20burger

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 6 OBS

Terms such as "Frankenburger" that do not include the modifier "beef" might very well be used some day to designate similar laboratory-grown products made from animal cells other than beef.  13, record 2, English, - laboratory%2Dgrown%20beef%20burger

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cet hamburger synthétique, surnommé le «Frankenburger», a été élaboré dans le laboratoire de l'université de Maastricht en trois mois à [partir] de cellules souches de bœuf. En septembre 2011, un expert en physiologie de cette université, Mark Post, avait annoncé son projet de développer avec son équipe une viande de synthèse. [...] Les 20 000 fibres de muscles ont été cultivées en laboratoire, pressées ensemble, colorées avec du jus de betterave et assaisonnées de safran afin de donner une couleur rouge au «Frankenburger» qui aurait eu un aspect naturel gris sans ces modifications.  15, record 2, French, - hamburger%20in%20vitro

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il s'agit du premier hamburger créé en laboratoire et présenté à Londres le 5 août 2013 pour dégustation. Ce steak haché de viande synthétique a été confectionné à partir de cellules souches de vache cultivées dans un milieu contenant des acides aminées, des vitamines, du sérum fœtal et des hormones de croissance. On y a ajouté de la chapelure, du sel, de la poudre d'œuf ainsi que du jus de betterave et du safran pour la couleur. Certains scientifiques disent que ce type de produit pourrait être cultivé à la maison d'ici vingt ans. C'est une solution envisageable pour diminuer les émissions de gaz à effet de serre attribuables aux animaux d'élevage tout en répondant à la demande mondiale en viande bovine qui risque de doubler d'ici 2050.  16, record 2, French, - hamburger%20in%20vitro

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

steak in vitro; steak cultivé en laboratoire à partir de cellules souches; steak de viande artificielle : Ce nouveau produit ayant davantage l'apparence et la consistance de viande hachée que de bifteck, ces termes sont employés pour évoquer l'idée de «steak haché» tel que lorsqu'on parle de «steak tartare».  16, record 2, French, - hamburger%20in%20vitro

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS

La terminologie n'est pas bien établie pour désigner ce concept, comme en témoigne le nombre de termes utilisés. La combinaison de termes tels que burger, hamburger, steak, cellules souches, cultivé, laboratoire et in vitro, se décline à l'infini, et on compte, parmi les synonymes utilisés, de nombreuses locutions plus ou moins longues.  16, record 2, French, - hamburger%20in%20vitro

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 4 OBS

steak de viande artificielle; hamburger synthétique; hamburger artificiel : Étant donné l'emploi des termes «viande synthétique» et «viande artificielle» pour désigner des produits imitant la viande qui ne sont pas nécessairement cultivés en laboratoire à partir de cellules animales, il y a, sans contexte, risque de confusion avec des imitations à base de soja, par exemple.  16, record 2, French, - hamburger%20in%20vitro

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 5 OBS

burger de cellules souches : Le produit est fabriqué à partir de cellules souches, mais le produit fini est constitué de cellules de muscles plutôt que de cellules souches. (Les cellules souches se transforment en myocytes ou cellules musculaires qui forment des fibres musculaires.)  16, record 2, French, - hamburger%20in%20vitro

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A machine used to render fat by indirect heat.  3, record 3, English, - fat%20melter

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Every person who carries on the business or trade, whensoever established, of bone boiler; fertilizer manufacturer or manufacturer of meal from crustacea, fish, meat, animal offal or other animal organic matter; soap boiler; fat melter, tallow melter; or fat... shall-cause all untreated material, manufactured products, residues and waste, and all other material used on or in connection with the premises where his trade is carried on, from which any offensive or noxious odours, vapours, gases or effluvia may be generated, to be placed or stored in a specially constructed storeroom or place and, where necessary, placed in closed receptacles and so handled as to prevent any offensive odour, vapour, gas, effluvium, refuse from boiling pans or residue or any other offensive material likely to produce therefrom, from escaping into the external air...  1, record 3, English, - fat%20melter

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Machine utilisée pour fondre les suifs et les graisses animales dans un abattoir.  2, record 3, French, - fondoir

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Chaque abattoir était pourvu d'une triperie et de fondoirs à suif (graisse animale utilisée pour des bougies).  1, record 3, French, - fondoir

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As part of its mission to protect the health of American agriculture, the United States Department of Agriculture's(USDA) Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service(APHIS) works to prevent foreign animal diseases from entering the U. S. and harming [the] nation's livestock and poultry. One way that APHIS does this is to enforce the Swine Health Protection Act, which provides rules for feeding human food waste to pigs. This practice, which is commonly known as garbage feeding, can spread diseases if contaminated meat products are fed to pigs.  2, record 4, English, - garbage%20feeding

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Animal waste management practices help to manage manure and other agricultural wastes. The practices are designed to reduce or prevent degradation of the soil and water resources.  1, record 6, English, - animal%20waste%20management

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les pratiques de gestion des déjections animales doivent minimiser la dégradation du sol et de l'eau, prévenir la contamination de l'eau par les nitrates et les bactéries pathogènes, optimiser le recyclage des substances nutritives et exclure le brûlage ou d'autres pratiques contraires aux pratiques biologiques.  1, record 6, French, - gestion%20des%20d%C3%A9jections%20animales

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Occupational zoonoses are Q fever [query fever], anthrax, leptospiroses and brucellosis, where these diseases are contracted during work involving the handling of, or contact with, animals, animal hides, skins, wool, hair, carcasses or animal waste products.  2, record 7, English, - occupational%20zoonose

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The production of N₂O during storage and treatment of animal waste occurs during nitrification and denitrification of nitrogen contained in the manure.  2, record 8, English, - animal%20waste

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

animal waste : term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the National Inventory Report.  3, record 8, English, - animal%20waste

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il est incontestable qu'en milieu rural la méthanisation permet de se débarrasser de nombreux déchets en les valorisant en énergie ainsi qu'en compost ou digestat. Il y a de nombreuses sources de déchets animaux, provenant d'élevages et d'abattoirs.  3, record 8, French, - d%C3%A9chets%20animaux

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

déchets animaux : le terme au singulier (déchet animal) a été normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre du Rapport d'inventaire national.  4, record 8, French, - d%C3%A9chets%20animaux

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Elaboración de composta [con] desechos de origen animal (carne, piel, sangre, huesos y otros).  4, record 8, Spanish, - residuo%20de%20origen%20animal

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

residuo de origen animal; desecho de origen animal; desecho animal: términos utilizados generalmente en plural.  5, record 8, Spanish, - residuo%20de%20origen%20animal

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

animal waste management system; AWMS : term and abbreviation standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the National Inventory Report.  3, record 9, English, - animal%20waste%20management%20system

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

système de gestion des déchets animaux : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre du Rapport d'inventaire national.  2, record 9, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20gestion%20des%20d%C3%A9chets%20animaux

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fortalecimiento del sistema de gestión de desechos sólidos en la cuenca del lago de Atitlán [...] El principal desafío a enfrentar será provocar cambios de actitud en la población, en cuanto a la reducción, reciclaje y reutilización de los desechos, así como la disposición para el pago de tarifas, lo cual permitirá disminuir los costos de tratamiento en las comunidades que rodean el lago Atitlán.  1, record 9, Spanish, - sistema%20de%20gesti%C3%B3n%20de%20desechos

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 PHR

sistema de gestión de desechos líquidos, sistema de gestión de desechos sólidos  1, record 9, Spanish, - sistema%20de%20gesti%C3%B3n%20de%20desechos

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The waste resulting from the activities of farming operations.  3, record 10, English, - agricultural%20waste

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Agricultural waste is diverse and includes crop harvest waste, animal waste, liquid or solid waste from the production and marketing of poultry, livestock or fur-bearing animals, residues from the application of pesticides, herbicides, fertilizers and other chemicals, wastewater and bedding material. It does not include waste stemming from fish farms and forestry operations.  3, record 10, English, - agricultural%20waste

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

agricultural waste; agricultural residues; on-farm waste: terms and definition standardized by the Canadian Capability-Based Planning Terminology Committee and the Translation Bureau.  5, record 10, English, - agricultural%20waste

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

agricultural residues: term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the Air Pollutant Emission Inventory Report.  6, record 10, English, - agricultural%20waste

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Déchets qui résultent des activités des exploitations agricoles.  2, record 10, French, - d%C3%A9chets%20agricoles

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les déchets agricoles [...] comprennent les résidus de cultures, les effluents d'élevage, les déchets solides ou liquides provenant de la production et de la commercialisation des volailles, du bétail et des animaux à fourrure, les résidus de l'application de pesticides, d'herbicides, de fertilisants et d'autres produits chimiques, les eaux usées et les litières. Les déchets agricoles ne comprennent pas les déchets produits par les exploitations piscicoles et sylvicoles.  2, record 10, French, - d%C3%A9chets%20agricoles

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

déchets agricoles; déchets de l'agriculture; résidus agricoles; biorésidus agricoles : termes et définition normalisés par le Comité de terminologie de la planification axée sur les capacités au Canada et le Bureau de la traduction.  6, record 10, French, - d%C3%A9chets%20agricoles

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

résidus agricoles : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre de l'Inventaire des émissions de polluants atmosphériques.  7, record 10, French, - d%C3%A9chets%20agricoles

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Los residuos agrícolas provienen de la parte de las plantas cultivadas que es preciso separar para obtener la parte útil que va a ser destinada al consumo y que es conveniente recoger para no obstaculizar el futuro aprovechamiento del espacio de cultivo. Se puede hacer una primera clasificación de los mismos en función de si los cultivos son herbáceos o leñosos.  1, record 10, Spanish, - residuos%20agr%C3%ADcolas

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

According to Council Directive 92/5/EEC of 10. 02. 92, rendered animal fat is fat derived from rendering meat, including bones, and intended for human consumption. Tallow is rendered animal fat from bovine origin. For the purpose of the present opinion, tallow is defined as fats obtained by pressing or any extraction system down from ruminant tissues which are derived directly from discrete adipose tissue masses, from fat extracted from skeleton muscles, from mechanically recovered meat and from rendered animal waste, including bones.  2, record 11, English, - rendered%20animal%20fat

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

rendered animal fat: term extracted from the “Glossaire de l’agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 11, English, - rendered%20animal%20fat

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le suif est une graisse animale fondue. Le suif était généralement un mélange de graisse de bœuf, de mouton, de vache, de veau, de cheval.  2, record 11, French, - graisse%20animale%20fondue

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

graisse animale fondue : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  3, record 11, French, - graisse%20animale%20fondue

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] process that converts waste animal tissue into stable, value-added materials.  2, record 12, English, - rendering

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Équarrissage des animaux : abattage et dépeçage d'animaux impropres à la consommation alimentaire, en vue d'en retirer tout ce qui peut être utilisé dans diverses industries (peau, os, corne, graisse).  2, record 12, French, - %C3%A9quarrissage

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

What goes in a biohazard waste container? … items classed as biohazardous, including blood and body fluids, infectious agents and bacteria, recognizable human or animal body parts, tissue and carcasses, laboratory waste, medical sharps and soil that contains pathogens. Biohazard waste regulations stipulate that biohazardous waste must be disposed of in leak-resistant, rigid or semi-rigid, containers. These containers, to ensure clear identification of the items within, display the universal biohazard symbol and are labeled as biohazard waste.  2, record 13, English, - biohazardous%20waste%20container

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Élimination adéquate de toutes les matières biodangereuses. Toute matière ayant été en contact avec du sang doit être placée dans des conteneurs pour déchets biodangereux après utilisation, puis éliminée [...] Étiquetage des conteneurs pour déchets biodangereux. Des précautions doivent être prises pour le stockage et le transport des conteneurs pour déchets pendant le travail sur le terrain [...]  1, record 13, French, - conteneur%20pour%20d%C3%A9chets%20biodangereux

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Biological] waste that is generated by human or animal health care facilities,... research and teaching establishments,... clinical testing or research laboratories, [morgues, funeral homes, etc. ] of the following types :(a) human anatomical waste...(b) animal waste...(c) microbiology laboratory waste...(d) human blood and body fluid waste...(e) waste sharps...  3, record 14, English, - biomedical%20waste

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les déchets biomédicaux appartiennent à cinq catégories. a) Les déchets anatomiques humains […] b) Les déchets animaux […] c) Les déchets de laboratoires de microbiologie [...] d) Les déchets de sang et de liquides organiques humains […] e) Les objets acérés de rebut […]  2, record 14, French, - d%C3%A9chets%20biom%C3%A9dicaux

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

déchet biomédical : terme entériné par le Comité de linguistique de Radio-Canada et le Secrétariat d'État du Canada.  3, record 14, French, - d%C3%A9chets%20biom%C3%A9dicaux

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Veterinary medical waste is a potential source of zoonotic pathogens if not handled appropriately [and] may include sharps, tissues, contaminated materials and dead animals.... Veterinary medical waste [is classified as follows :] animal waste, pathology waste, animal carcasses, bedding, sharps and biologics.  1, record 15, English, - veterinary%20medical%20waste

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les déchets [d’activités] de soins vétérinaires (DASV) sont composés de trois catégories : [1.] les déchets banals : ce sont les emballages de médicaments vides non contaminés [et] les suremballages [jetables avec] les ordures ménagères [2.] les médicaments non utilisés [tels] les périmés et les résiduels [et 3.] les déchets [d’activités] de soins à risque infectieux qui comprennent les piquants et les tranchants ainsi que les contaminés (pansements…). [Ces] différents déchets [sont] les mêmes [...] chez l’éleveur et chez le vétérinaire (mais en quantité relative différente) [...]  5, record 15, French, - d%C3%A9chets%20de%20soins%20v%C3%A9t%C3%A9rinaires

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Emissions [of NO2] are calculated for each animal category by multiplying the animal population of a given category by its nitrogen excretion rate and by the emission factor associated with the animal waste management system(AWMS).  1, record 16, English, - nitrogen%20excretion%20rate

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les émissions [de NO2] sont calculées, pour chaque catégorie d'animaux, en multipliant la population d'une catégorie donnée par son taux d'excrétion d'azote et par le coefficient d'émission associé au système de gestion des fumiers(SGF).  1, record 16, French, - taux%20d%27excr%C3%A9tion%20d%27azote

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

These are sites or services that generate small quantities of biomedical waste. Their main activity is not waste management, but transporting biomedical waste to a local waste transfer facility could be required.  1, record 17, English, - field%20operation

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Field operations occur at a location that is not local waste transfer facility; the primary place of business of the person undertaking the operations; or a human or animal health care facility.  1, record 17, English, - field%20operation

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Établissement ou service qui produisent de petites quantités de déchets biomédicaux. Leur activité principale n'est pas la gestion des déchets, mais ils peuvent avoir à transporter des déchets biomédicaux vers un établissement local de transfert de déchets.  1, record 17, French, - installation%20annexe

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les installations annexes ne sont jamais situées dans un établissement local de transfert de déchets ou dans un établissement qui dispense des soins de santé à des humains ou à des animaux. Par ailleurs, elles ne constituent pas la principale place d'affaires de la personne qui s'occupe de ces installations.  1, record 17, French, - installation%20annexe

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Energy derived from materials that would otherwise be wasted.  2, record 18, English, - energy%20from%20waste

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Refuse, crop remains, animal wastes and industrial wastes can provide heat or fuels through biological and chemical conversion processes.... Waste can be used directly as a combustion fuel by incineration, or may be used as a feedstock for the production of gaseous or liquid fuels.  2, record 18, English, - energy%20from%20waste

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Énergie de déchets. Les procédés de conversion chimique ou biologique peuvent permettre d'obtenir de la chaleur ou des combustibles à partir de déchets ou de rejets.  1, record 18, French, - %C3%A9nergie%20de%20d%C3%A9chets

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Liquid fish. Fish silage(liquefied fish waste produced by self-digestion, with the addition of acid, or fermentation and used for animal feed).  3, record 19, English, - liquid%20fish%20protein

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term adopted by the Translation Bureau Agriculture Section (CULSEC).  4, record 19, English, - liquid%20fish%20protein

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme adopté par la section Agriculture du Bureau des traductions (CULSEC).  1, record 19, French, - prot%C3%A9ine%20de%20poisson%20liquide

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The conversion of organic materials, such as plant or animal waste, into usable products or energy sources by biological processes or agents, such as microorganisms or enzymes.  4, record 20, English, - bioconversion

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are two principal processes for bioconversion: 1-Enzymatic hydrolysis - a single source of feedstock, switchgrass for example, is mixed with strong enzymes which convert a portion of cellulosic material into sugars which can then be fermented into ethanol. ... 2-Synthesis gas fermentation - a blend of feedstock, not exceeding 30% water, is gasified in a closed environment into a syngas containing mostly carbon monoxide and hydrogen.  4, record 20, English, - bioconversion

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tout procédé de transformation énergétique de la biomasse faisant appel soit à l'hydrolyse, soit à la digestion aérobie ou à la fermentation.  5, record 20, French, - bioconversion

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Transformación de una forma de energía en otra por intermediación de organismos vivos.  3, record 20, Spanish, - bioconversi%C3%B3n

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The rotary dryer, sometimes known as a rotary kiln, is a type of industrial dryer employed to reduce or minimize the moisture content of the material it is handling by bringing it into direct contact with heated gas. The dryer is made up of a large, rotating cylindrical tube, usually supported by concrete columns or steel beams. The dryer slopes slightly so that the discharge end is lower than the material feed end in order to convey the material through the dryer under gravity. Material to be dried enters the higher end of the dryer, and as the dryer rotates, the material is lifted up by a series of internal fins lining the inner wall of the dryer. When the material gets high enough to roll back off the fins, it falls back down to the bottom of the dryer, passing through the hot air stream as it falls.  1, record 21, English, - rotary%20kiln

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Typical material rotary dryers process include : aggregates, agricultural grains and by-products, animal feeds, animal waste, biosolids, ceramics, clay, fertilizers...  1, record 21, English, - rotary%20kiln

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un séchoir rotatif comprend un cylindre conçu pour effectuer une rotation autour d'un axe sensiblement horizontal, des éléments chauffants s'étendant longitudinalement le long de la surface interne du cylindre et servant à transporter un milieu chauffant, un raccordement rotatif à travers lequel le milieu chauffant est acheminé en direction et en provenance des éléments chauffants, des éléments servant à créer une atmosphère de vapeur à l'intérieur du séchoir et des éléments servant à empêcher ou à limiter sensiblement l'entrée d'air dans le séchoir.  4, record 21, French, - s%C3%A9choir%20%C3%A0%20tambour%20rotatif

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Certaines céréales (maïs, blé tendre, orge, ...) ou oléoprotéagineux (colza, tournesol, pois, soja, ...) nécessitent un séchage pour ramener le taux d'humidité des grains récoltés à des niveaux compatibles avec leur bonne conservation.  5, record 21, French, - s%C3%A9choir%20%C3%A0%20tambour%20rotatif

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Fifty percent] of housing in Echirolles is connected to the urban heating network, which includes boilers that recover the energy from municipal solid waste, animal meal, wood, and commercial and industrial waste(CIW).  2, record 22, English, - urban%20heating%20network

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un réseau de chaleur est un chauffage central à l'échelle d'une ville. Il alimente en chaleur des bâtiments à usage privé, public, résidentiel, de services ou industriel, pour couvrir les besoins en chauffage et eau chaude sanitaire collective à partir de centrales situées à la périphérie de la cité.  3, record 22, French, - r%C3%A9seau%20de%20chauffage%20urbain

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Le réseau de chaleur, également appelé réseau de chauffage urbain, équivaut à des équipements collectifs de distribution de chaleur, produite sous forme de vapeur ou d'eau chaude par plusieurs unités de production. Le fluide est acheminé par des canalisations (le réseau de distribution) desservant les immeubles équipés de postes de livraison (les sous-stations). La vapeur ou l'eau chaude cède une partie de ses calories aux installations de l'immeuble. Un réseau de chaleur fonctionne en circuit fermé : il comprend donc toujours au moins deux canalisations : l'une pour conduire le fluide vers les utilisateurs, l'autre pour le retour du fluide, lorsqu'il s'agit d'un réseau vapeur, vers les centrales de production. Le réseau de chauffage urbain implique donc trois éléments fondamentaux : Les centres de production, le réseau de distribution, les postes de livraison.  4, record 22, French, - r%C3%A9seau%20de%20chauffage%20urbain

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This Section does not cover : a) Animal brush making bristles or hair... ;horsehair or horsehair waste...  1, record 23, English, - animal%20brush%20making%20bristle

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans la Nomenclature, on entend par [...] poils grossiers les poils des animaux non énumérés ci-dessus, à l'exclusion des poils et soies de brosserie [...] et des crins [...].  1, record 23, French, - soie%20de%20brosserie

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This Section does not cover : a) Animal brush making bristles or hair... ;horsehair or horsehair waste...  1, record 24, English, - animal%20brush%20making%20hair

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans la Nomenclature, on entend par [...] poils grossiers les poils des animaux non énumérés ci-dessus, à l'exclusion des poils et soies de brosserie [...] et des crins [...].  1, record 24, French, - poil%20de%20brosserie

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hydrolyzed feather meal. Description. The process involves preparation of poultry feed as animal... protein supplement from poultry feathers, which form the solid wastes in the poultry dressing units and are thrown out creating disposal problems. Although the feathers contain about 80% protein, they are not easily digestable in raw stage due to the presence of disulfide linkage. The process involves rehydration of the feathers followed by thermal hydrolysis and subsequent drying as well as powdering. The uniqueness of the process lies in hydrolysing this rich proteinous source, which is otherwise wasted adding to pollution problem to prepare a protein supplement for poultry feed, thereby creating wealth out of waste.  1, record 25, English, - hydrolyzed%20feather%20meal

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Farine de plume hydrolysée. Produit fabriqué à partir de plumes traitées par de la vapeur sous pression. L'addition d'acide sulfurique à 0,5 % facilite l'hydrolyse à plus basse température.  1, record 25, French, - farine%20de%20plume%20hydrolys%C3%A9e

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Waste from these industries contains animal and vegetable matter(fibre, skin, hair, lumps of fat, etc.) which clogs pipes, forms fermentive deposits and causes clogging...  1, record 26, English, - fermentive

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les rejets de ces industries sont chargés de déchets végétaux ou animaux (fibres, pelures, poils, morceaux de graisses, etc.) qui donnent des bouchages de conduites, dépôts fermentescibles et des colmatages [...]  2, record 26, French, - fermentescible

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An intensive swine rearing production facility in south central Kentucky has adopted the practice of irrigating concentrated animal waste effluents onto pasture lands at rates of 52 to 95 kg N/ha, 12 to 15 kg P/ha, and 91 to 95 kg K/ha per application, four times annually. The wastes are taken from the second of a two cell, in-series lagoon system and applied to the land.  1, record 27, English, - in%2Dseries%20lagoon

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lagunes en cascade favorisant le fractionnement du traitement de l'effluent.  2, record 27, French, - lagunes%20en%20s%C3%A9rie

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

«Élimination des rotavirus dans les systèmes expérimentaux de lagunes de décantation des déchets» (Oragui, J.1995) traite de l'élimination des rotavirus dans des lagunes de configurations diverses. Les auteurs ont découvert que l'élimination des rotavirus est un processus très lent qui nécessite une longue rétention dans plusieurs des lagunes en série. Dans une des configurations, l'élimination des rotavirus n'était pas liée au taux du pH, de chlorophylle, d'ammoniaque ou de sulfure. Dans la configuration «innovatrice», la combinaison d'eaux peu profondes et la longue rétention a permis le développement d'un pH élevé dans la lagune, ce qui a favorisé la disparition des rotavirus.  3, record 27, French, - lagunes%20en%20s%C3%A9rie

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il est nécessaire de prévoir plusieurs lagunes en série, alimentées journellement en effluents l'une après l'autre (Ministère de l'Agriculture, ENITRTS, Le lagunage naturel, 1978, Annexe 3).  2, record 27, French, - lagunes%20en%20s%C3%A9rie

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

--a machine with revolving cutters for reducing bulk material(as waste lumber or animal carcasses) to small bits-called also hogger. [Q 6272]  1, record 28, English, - hog

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

--appareil de fragmentation, utilisé dans le cas de matières hétérogènes. (Il comprend soit deux cylindres munis de dents et tournant en sens inverse, soit un cylindre mobile (...) [aussi déchiqueteuse DTPAP 72]  1, record 28, French, - d%C3%A9chiqueteur

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish