TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

ANKLE BOOTS [5 records]

Record 1 2020-11-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Sports Equipment and Accessories
  • Skiing and Snowboarding
CONT

Ski boots are the most important item of equipment. The function of the ski boot is to support the foot and ankle in a firm position against undue tension.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Équipement et accessoires de sport
  • Ski et surf des neiges
DEF

Bottillon auquel on fixe les skis.

OBS

On distingue la chaussure de ski alpin, massive et rigide, de la chaussure de ski de fond, souple et plus légère.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2016-06-02

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mountain Sports
DEF

Climbing by precise placement of the edges of the climbing shoe soles on tiny ledges of rock.

CONT

The practice of placing the very edge of the boot on any hold which is clear-cut... is called edging. The word "edge" applies not only to the boot's running edge, but also to the "edge" which forms the top of the hold... The edge of the boot is placed directly on the hold and the sole finds purchase by conforming onto the rock... the edge of the boot must be applied to the foothold at the angle of the hold, which requires ankle flexibility and that angle must be maintained while your weight is on it.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sports de montagne
DEF

Technique d'escalade qui consiste à appuyer l'arête intérieure ou extérieure du chausson directement sur une aspérité relativement carrée d'un rocher et à se servir de cet appui pour progresser avec les mains et les transferts de poids successifs.

CONT

Le calage. [...] Il caractérise l'action sur un relief : le bord de la semelle de la chaussure (carré interne, externe ou bout de pieds) s'appuie de façon précise sur les «grattons» ou les «réglettes». Son utilisation s'effectue par transfert du centre de gravité au-dessus et légèrement en avant de l'appui afin de prévenir les déséquilibres arrière. Trois paramètres conditionnent l'efficacité de la tenue du calage : la précision du point d'application de la force sur le relief rencontré, la fixité de la cheville, la justesse des alignements appuis-bassin, puis de l'alignement bassin-tronc permet la continuité de la transmission des forces.

OBS

Le terme «arêtage» est un néologisme créé par l'Office de langue française.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2011-10-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mountain Sports
CONT

True double boots have one or more pairs of removable inner boots which are worn inside heavy outer ones and which can be worn separately in the tent.

CONT

... inner boots are usually of thick felt with some light leather for reinforcement on the sole and ankle.

OBS

From the illustration provided in «Climbing: A Guide to Mountaineering», 1977, p. 32, one can se exactly what inner boots are.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sports de montagne
CONT

Les coques «plastiques». Les glaciaires. [...] comprend 2 parties principales : a) la coque, b) le chausson [...]. Le Chausson - Il est amovible.

OBS

Le chausson est porté à l'intérieur de la coque, contient une semelle interne, et offre un système de fermeture par laçage ou par velcro.

OBS

Voir l'illustration dans l'Alpirando, juin 1992, n° 155.

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 2010-06-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Disabled Sports
  • Skiing and Snowboarding
  • Sports Equipment and Accessories
CONT

Custom ski leg with knee joints - a ski leg with two knee joints was designed for an above-knee skier. One knee joint was for walking, and the other for skiing. When the leg is used for skiing, the upper knee joint is locked and the lower knee joint is used - controlled by a compression spring - as it keeps the leg in the flexed position required for skiing. With the amputee’s weight on the coil spring, the ski knee can flex as the amputee goes down the hill but will not collapse and buckle. An adjustable ankle to permit the foot to flex to keep the ski parallel to the hill when going down the slopes was also incorporated.

CONT

Martin's ski leg is an ecto-skeletal unit designed to transmit all the energy from the leg into a conventional ski boot and to take advantage of the boot's engineering. The design has a hard block ankle and no energy storage so leaning into a turn allows pressure to be exerted on the inside or outside edge of the ski.

CONT

Ski Info ... Equipment used: prosthetic ski leg, 2 skis and poles...

OBS

Designed to be attached to a stump and to fit ski bindings.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sports adaptés
  • Ski et surf des neiges
  • Équipement et accessoires de sport
CONT

La jambe exosquelettique (creuse) avec bloc de liaison pyramidal forme aussi la jambe de ski idéale. La cheville Activankle montée sur un pied Symes pivote au même endroit que la cheville humaine. La jambe creuse rigide transfert solidement l’énergie sur la langue de la botte de ski. Le système pyramidal permet un alignement facile et l’adaptateur rotatif donnera l’angle horizontal légèrement fermé qu’exigent les skis.

CONT

La prothèse de ski s'attache au moignon et s'insère dans les fixations de ski.

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 1998-03-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mountain Sports
DEF

A frame of metal spikes attached to climbing boots by means of a wire toe bail and heel lever or snap up bail and a safety strap for the ankle.

OBS

... a ski-binding type of approach to anchoring the crampon on the boot ... To ensure secure attachment, your boots must have a welt (lip) ... at the toe and heel.

OBS

Step-in bindings are becoming more popular for use on rigid-soled boots.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sports de montagne
CONT

Crampon à fixation rapide : utilisable seulement sur des chaussures équipées d'une gorge à l'avant et d'un large débord à l'arrière.

OBS

[...] Les fixations Rapid-fix sont constituées d'une talonnière (dérivée des fixations de ski) et d'une butée avant en forme de fil.

Spanish

Save record 5

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