TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The aim of the attitude control system is to always keep the satellite in the correct position or "attitude, "with the antennas pointing toward the Earth, and the solar panel array pointing toward the Sun... In a three-axis stabilization system, a gyroscope in each of the three planes is used to control the satellite attitude.  2, record 1, English, - three%2Daxis%20stabilization%20system

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Étant donné que les panneaux doivent pivoter pour faire constamment face au Soleil et que, par contre, les antennes doivent être orientées vers la Terre, il faut que le satellite soit stable. Aussi a-t-on conçu un système de stabilisation sur trois axes, où les moindres déviations sont corrigées par de petits moteurs à hydrazine.  1, record 1, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20stabilisation%20sur%20trois%20axes

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

GOES-9, a three axis stabilized spacecraft, remains stationary in space which allows the [imager and sounder] instruments to be continuously pointed at the earth. The scanning system moves back and forth(i. e., east to west and then west to east) as it moves north to south. While the spacecraft is stationary, it is not absolutely still. Earth location and registration accuracy are [affected] by orbital motions, instrument motion, and thermal distortion. A complicated set of navigation(earth location) and registration(image-to-image location of a landmark) correction schemes are necessary to compensate for these effects.... The registration schemes briefly are : 1) image motion compensation(IMC) and 2) mirror motion compensation(MMC). The IMC removes spacecraft orbit and attitude motion from each image. The MMC automatically corrects for the predictable effects of the instrument mirror motions.  3, record 2, English, - mirror%20motion%20compensation

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The attitude and orbit control system(AOCS) is the spacecraft subsystem responsible for determining and controlling the vehicle's orbit and orientation.  5, record 3, English, - attitude%20and%20orbit%20control%20system

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

attitude and orbit control system; AOCS : designations officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group(RTAG).  6, record 3, English, - attitude%20and%20orbit%20control%20system

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

attitude and orbital control system; AOCS : designations standardized by NATO.  6, record 3, English, - attitude%20and%20orbit%20control%20system

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble d'équipements et de logiciels de bord qui assure les fonctions de pilotage et de guidage d'un engin spatial en vue de lui imposer l'orientation voulue et d'ajuster son orbite aux exigences de la mission.  1, record 3, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20commande%20d%27orientation%20et%20d%27orbite

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

système de commande d'orientation et d'orbite : désignations publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 25 juillet 2015.  6, record 3, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20commande%20d%27orientation%20et%20d%27orbite

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

système de commande d'attitude et d'orbite; SCAO : désignations uniformisées par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  6, record 3, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20commande%20d%27orientation%20et%20d%27orbite

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 3 OBS

système de commande de l'attitude et de commande en orbite; AOCS : désignations normalisées par l'OTAN.  6, record 3, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20commande%20d%27orientation%20et%20d%27orbite

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Unlike "classical" democracy, which focuses on majority rule, deep democracy suggests that all voices, states of awareness, and frameworks of reality are important. Deep democracy also suggests that all the information carried within these voices, levels of awareness, and frameworks is needed to understand the complete process of a system. Deep democracy is an attitude that focuses on the awareness of voices that are both central and marginal.  1, record 4, English, - deep%20democracy

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Basée sur les concepts de la physique moderne, la théorie de la complexité, la psychologie et l'anthropologie, la démocratie profonde s'intéresse aux polarisations qui sont présentes dans la société et le monde en général, et qui se reflètent dans nos conflits intérieurs, dans nos relations et dans les problématiques de gestion des groupes (dans les familles et les organisations également).  2, record 4, French, - d%C3%A9mocratie%20profonde

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

La démocratie profonde tente de rassembler la diversité, d'ajouter la sagesse des minorités à la décision de la majorité et ainsi de produire une décision qui fait unanimité […]  3, record 4, French, - d%C3%A9mocratie%20profonde

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A diferencia de la democracia "clásica", que se centra en la regla de la mayoría, la democracia profunda sugiere que todas las voces, los estados de conciencia, y los marcos de realidad son importantes. La democracia profunda también sugiere que la información contenida dentro de estas voces, percepciones, y los marcos de realidad son necesarios para comprender el proceso del sistema completo.  2, record 4, Spanish, - democracia%20profunda

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... [the] standby attitude indicator shall(a) be powered from a source independent of the electrical generating system;(b) be operative without selection after total failure of the electrical generating system;(c) continue reliable operation for a minimum of 30 minutes after total failure of the electrical generating system;(d) operate independently of any attitude indicator system;...  7, record 5, English, - standby%20attitude%20indicator

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The standby attitude reference system, comprised of the attitude indicator located on the extreme left center of the pilot's instrument panel and a 28 Vdc [volt direct current] emergency power supply, provide a visual indication of the aircraft flight attitude. The attitude reference system is designed to provide a standby attitude indicator that is powered by a source independent of the aircraft electrical generating system. The system will provide reliable attitude information for at least 30 minutes after a total failure of the aircraft electrical system.  4, record 5, English, - standby%20attitude%20indicator

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 CONT

... these functions were provided by three different instruments known as the standby altimeter, the standby anemometer and the standby horizon. These three instruments had their own array of sensors so that they were completely self-contained in the event of any serious breakdown of the main displays or instruments.  8, record 5, English, - standby%20attitude%20indicator

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 4 CONT

A primary goal of the current product is to perform as an emergency horizon in the event the primary flight display of the aircraft fails.  9, record 5, English, - standby%20attitude%20indicator

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] l'indicateur d'assiette de secours doit : a) être alimenté indépendamment de la source principale d'alimentation électrique; b) continuer à fonctionner sans intervention humaine après une panne électrique générale; c) fonctionner avec précision pendant au moins 30 minutes après une panne électrique générale; d) fonctionner indépendemment de tout système indicateur d'assiette; [...]  3, record 5, French, - horizon%20de%20secours

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

horizon de secours : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes.  4, record 5, French, - horizon%20de%20secours

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The command bars move up for a climb or down for descent, and roll left or right to provide lateral guidance. They display the computed angle of bank for standard-rate turns to enable the pilot to reach and fly a selected heading or track. The bars also show pitch commands that allow the pilot to capture and fly an ILS [instrument landing system] glide slope, a preselected pitch attitude, or maintain a selected barometric altitude.  2, record 6, English, - pitch%20command

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

directive en tangage : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA)- Opérations aériennes.  2, record 6, French, - directive%20en%20tangage

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Zarya control module, also known by the technical term Functional Cargo Block and the Russian acronym FGB, was the first component launched for the International Space Station and provides the station's initial propulsion and power.... The U. S.-funded and Russian-built Zarya, which means Sunrise when translated to English, is a U. S. component of the station although it was built and launched by Russia.... The Zarya module is 41. 2 feet long and 13. 5 feet wide at its widest point. It has an operational lifetime of at least 15 years. Its solar arrays and six nickel-cadmium batteries can provide an average of 3 kilowatts of electrical power. Using the Russian Kurs system, the Zarya will perform an automated and remotely piloted rendezvous and docking with the Service Module in orbit. Its docking power will accommodate Russian Soyuz piloted spacecraft and unpiloted Progress resupply spacecraft. Each of the two solar arrays is 35 feet long and 11 feet wide. The module's 16 fuel tanks combined can hold more than 6 tons of propellant. The attitude control system for the module includes 24 large steering jets and 12 small steering jets. Two large engines are available for reboosting the spacecraft and making major orbital changes.  6, record 7, English, - Zarya%20control%20module

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The Zarya module now provides orientation control, communications and electrical power attached to the passive Unity module while the station awaits launch of the third component, a Russian-provided crew living quarters and early station core known as the Service Module ... The Service Module will enhance or replace many functions of the Zarya. Later in the station’s assembly sequence, the Zarya module will be used primarily for its storage capacity and external fuel tanks.  6, record 7, English, - Zarya%20control%20module

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Zarya control module; FGB: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  7, record 7, English, - Zarya%20control%20module

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Zarya -Y nadir port  7, record 7, English, - Zarya%20control%20module

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] Zarya [«lever de soleil»] est un remorqueur, un véhicule orbital autonome qui contient les systèmes initiaux de propulsion, de guidage, d'orientation, de communications, d'alimentation électrique et de thermorégulation nécessaires au maintien de la Station spatiale internationale pendant ses premiers mois dans l'espace. Au fil des mois, le module Zarya est devenu ni plus ni moins qu'un couloir menant la station, un port d'amarrage et un réservoir de carburant. Construit par la Russie dans le cadre d'un marché américain, Zarya appartient aux États-Unis.  2, record 7, French, - module%20de%20contr%C3%B4le%20Zarya

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Le module russe Zarya et le nœud américain Unity sont reliés par l'Adaptateur 1 [...] Ce module, jadis appelé FGB, est la salle des machines de la station et assure les fonctions de propulsion, d'alimentation électrique et d'orientation du futur complexe spatial.  9, record 7, French, - module%20de%20contr%C3%B4le%20Zarya

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

module de contrôle Zarya; FGB : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  2, record 7, French, - module%20de%20contr%C3%B4le%20Zarya

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 PHR

système de photopiles du module russe Zarya  2, record 7, French, - module%20de%20contr%C3%B4le%20Zarya

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On the GR3 the stabilization only worked below 250 kn, but the SAAHS(Stability Augmentation and Attitude Hold System) on the GR5 operates throughout the range. This makes for a lower workload and lets the pilot give more attention to his mission.  1, record 8, English, - stability%20augmentation%20and%20attitude%20hold%20system

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sur le GR3, la stabilisation n'était efficace qu'à moins de 250 nœuds, mais le SAAHS (Stability Augmentation and Attitude Hold System = système augmentateur de stabilité et de maintien d'assiette) du GR5 fonctionne à toutes les vitesses. Cela réduit la charge de travail et permet au pilote de consacrer davantage d'attention à sa mission.  1, record 8, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20augmentateur%20de%20stabilit%C3%A9%20et%20de%20maintien%20d%27assiette

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In the bob-up manoeuvre, Smith explained that information from the Doppler, the HARS(Heading and Attitude Reference System) and air data sensor are fed to the computer, which then maintains the hover in an eight-foot square and gives a velocity vector.  1, record 9, English, - bob%2Dup%20manoeuvre

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The net inertial acceleration minus gravitational attractions.  2, record 10, English, - specific%20force

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Conceptually, an inertial navigation system(INS) contains four basic elements : a vector accelerometer(to measure the specific force), an attitude reference(provided by the gyroscopes), a computer, and a clock.  3, record 10, English, - specific%20force

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Différence entre l'accélération d'un véhicule et celle du champ de gravitation.  2, record 10, French, - force%20sp%C3%A9cifique

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[La] force spécifique [...] permet [...] de constater un principe dit principe de relativité d'Einstein-Galilée, indiquant qu'on ne sait pas mesurer directement l'accélération d'un véhicule, mais seulement sa force spécifique.  2, record 10, French, - force%20sp%C3%A9cifique

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Le cœur de la centrale [à inertie] avec ses accéléromètres, mesure [...] non pas l'accélération mais la force spécifique du véhicule.  3, record 10, French, - force%20sp%C3%A9cifique

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The spacecraft subsystem which is responsible for pointing the spacecraft in the desired direction and knowing where the spacecraft is pointed at all times.  3, record 11, English, - attitude%20control%20system

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

attitude control system; ACS : term and abbreviation officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group(RTAG).  4, record 11, English, - attitude%20control%20system

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Système d'orientation et de maintien d'un engin spatial dans l'espace.  5, record 11, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20commande%20d%27orientation

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

système de commande d'attitude; ACS : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  5, record 11, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20commande%20d%27orientation

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Inertial platform... Stable platforms utilizing gyroscopes references have been successfully used for several decades as attitude and heading reference systems(AHRS), fire control baselines for aircraft, ships, missiles, and for inertial navigators. The part of the platform system, which mechanizes the reference is called "controlled member" or "stable element".  2, record 12, English, - controlled%20member

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 CONT

For a three-gimbal platform ... the inner gimbal or controlled member is the stable platform on which the three gyros and accelerometers are mounted. As the vehicle to which the system is attached moves, the gyros sense any rotation and drive the gimbals in the opposite direction to null the gyro rate. As a result, the inner platform remains fixed in inertial space.  5, record 12, English, - controlled%20member

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On distingue deux types de systèmes inertiels : - Les systèmes sur cardans, dont la plate-forme contenant les accéléromètres est montée sur les cardans internes de trois gyroscopes. La plate-forme est isolée de toute rotation du véhicule et son attitude reste constante pendant le mouvement du système. Ces dispositifs complexes sont précis, mais complexes et onéreux. - Les systèmes dits «strap-down», qui utilisent des accéléromètres et des gyroscopes soumis aux mouvements du véhicule. Ces systèmes sont plus simples à mettre en œuvre, moins chers mais moins précis.  1, record 12, French, - cardan%20interne

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Le gyroscope de Foucault est une toupie rectifiée [...] formée d'une masse de cuivre [...] montée sur un axe dont les deux extrémités sont fixées sur un anneau lui-même suspendu aux deux extrémités du diamètre perpendiculaire à celui de l'axe qui porte la masse de cuivre, de sorte que celle-ci peut prendre toutes les inclinaisons possibles sur l'horizon. Les deux pivots de ce premier anneau reposent sur un deuxième anneau plus grand, monté lui-même sur pivots lui permettant une rotation verticale. [...] Si on fixe horizontalement l'anneau intérieur, l'axe de rotation ne pourra plus se déplacer que dans un plan horizontal.  3, record 12, French, - cardan%20interne

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A system that includes all equipment to control automatically the flight of an aircraft or missile to a path or attitude described by references internal or external to the aircraft or missile.  5, record 13, English, - automatic%20flight%20control%20system

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

automatic flight control system; AFCS: term, abbreviation and definition standardized by NATO.  6, record 13, English, - automatic%20flight%20control%20system

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

automatic flight control system; AFCS: term and abbreviation officially approved by the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Forces and by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).  6, record 13, English, - automatic%20flight%20control%20system

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Système comprenant tout ce qui est nécessaire au contrôle automatique du vol d'un aéronef ou d'un engin sur une trajectoire fixée ou vers une position définie par des points particuliers situés à l'intérieur ou à l'extérieur de l'aéronef ou engin.  12, record 13, French, - commandes%20automatiques%20de%20vol

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

commandes automatiques de vol; CADV : terme, abréviation et définition normalisés par l'OTAN.  13, record 13, French, - commandes%20automatiques%20de%20vol

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

commandes automatiques de vol; AFCS; système de vol automatique : termes et abréviation uniformisés par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes.  13, record 13, French, - commandes%20automatiques%20de%20vol

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 3 OBS

commandes automatiques de vol; CADV : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le ministère de la Défense nationale et les Forces canadiennes et par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI).  13, record 13, French, - commandes%20automatiques%20de%20vol

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The EFIS, which employs four large displays, presents vital information to the crew in an uncluttered format, simplifying cockpit scan and thereby reducing pilot workload and fatigue.  4, record 14, English, - electronic%20flight%20instrument%20system

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Electronic flight instrument system(EFIS). The EFIS contains four large liquid crystal displays(LCD) AFDs [adaptive flight displays]. The two outboard AFDs are composite color displays strapped to function as PFDs [primary flight displays]. The PFD replaces a conventional attitude direction indicator(ADI), horizontal situation indicator(HSI), altitude indicator(ALI), airspeed indicator(ASI), vertical speed indicator(VSI) and mach speed indicator(MSI).  4, record 14, English, - electronic%20flight%20instrument%20system

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

electronic flight instruments system; EFIS: term and abbreviation officially approved by the Air Force Terminology Panel (Trenton).  5, record 14, English, - electronic%20flight%20instrument%20system

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

electronic flight instruments system; EFIS: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).  6, record 14, English, - electronic%20flight%20instrument%20system

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le système EFIS, qui compte quatre grands écrans d'affichage, présente les renseignements essentiels à l'équipage dans un format optimal, ce qui simplifie la consultation des instruments de bord tout en réduisant la charge de travail et la fatigue du pilote.  2, record 14, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27instruments%20de%20vol%20%C3%A9lectroniques

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Le système d'instruments de vol électroniques (EFIS) comprend quatre grands écrans adaptatifs de présentation en vol (AFD) à affichage à cristaux liquides (ACL). Les deux AFD périphériques sont des écrans à image en couleur composée configurés pour servir d'écrans de vol principaux (PFD). Ces écrans remplacent des instruments traditionnels comme l'indicateur directeur d'assiette (ADI), l'indicateur de situation horizontale (HSI), l'indicateur d'altitude (ALI), l'anémomètre (ASI), l'indicateur de vitesse verticale (VSI) et le machmètre (MSI).  2, record 14, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27instruments%20de%20vol%20%C3%A9lectroniques

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

système d'instruments de vol électroniques; EFIS : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie de la Force aérienne (Trenton) et par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI).  4, record 14, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27instruments%20de%20vol%20%C3%A9lectroniques

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

sistema electrónico de instrumentos de vuelo; EFIS: término y abreviatura aceptados oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).  2, record 14, Spanish, - sistema%20electr%C3%B3nico%20de%20instrumentos%20de%20vuelo

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An attitude indicator which displays command signals from the flight director computer.  5, record 15, English, - attitude%20director%20indicator

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A flight director is a highly sophisticated system that electronically collects the information provided by a number of instruments, feeds this information into a computer and presents it in two visual displays. The two instruments that provide this visual display are a horizontal situation indicator(HSI) and an attitude director indicator(ADI). Usually the flight director installation is combined with an autopilot system. The entire package is then known as a flight control system.  4, record 15, English, - attitude%20director%20indicator

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Different manufacturers give other names to the components of their systems. The HSI is sometimes called the "pictorial navigation indicator" (PNI) and the ADI is sometimes called the "flight command indicator."  4, record 15, English, - attitude%20director%20indicator

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'ensemble directeur de vol est un système très sophistiqué qui rassemble électroniquement l'information fournie par plusieurs instruments, introduit cette information dans un ordinateur et l'expose sur deux affichages visuels. Les deux instruments qui fournissent l'affichage visuel sont l'indicateur de situation horizontale (HSI) et l'indicateur directeur d'assiette (ADI). Habituellement, l'ensemble directeur de vol est couplé au système de pilotage automatique. Le groupe complet porte alors le nom de système de contrôle de vol.  4, record 15, French, - indicateur%20directeur%20d%27assiette

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Différents fabricants désignent les composantes de leurs systèmes différemment. Le HSI est quelquefois appelé PNI (indicateur de navigation pictoriel) et l'ADI, indicateur de commandes de vol.  4, record 15, French, - indicateur%20directeur%20d%27assiette

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

indicateur directeur d'assiette; ADI : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes.  5, record 15, French, - indicateur%20directeur%20d%27assiette

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Indicador de posición que presentan las señales de mando que proceden del calculador directo de vuelo.  1, record 15, Spanish, - indicador%20director%20de%20posici%C3%B3n

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Navigation, which requires knowing ISS's [International Space Station] position and velocity as well as attitude is determined by the American Global Positioning System(GPS), and the Russian counterpart, the Global Navigational Satellite System(GLONASS) that feeds data to Russia's motion control system.  1, record 16, English, - motion%20control%20system

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Embedded GPS INS. The EGI is in an all-attitude navigation system providing outputs of linear and angular acceleration, velocity, position, attitude(roll, pitch, and platform azimuth), magnetic and true heading, altitude, time tags, and time. When installed in the host platforms in the appropriate configuration, the system provides the navigation functions of the equipment it replaces. It uses vehicle electrical power(28 Vdc), turn-on and mode commands, initialization data, and altitude data, as well as Global Positioning System(GPS) satellite inputs for GPS or GPS/Inertial Navigation System(INS) operation, and is able to track five space vehicles simultaneously.  1, record 17, English, - all%2Dattitude%20navigation%20system

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Attitude. The angle between an imaginary line running from the nose to the tail, and the horizontal. The attitude is judged by the level at which the horizon is seen through the canopy.  4, record 17, English, - all%2Dattitude%20navigation%20system

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

GPS et INS intégrés. Le système EGI est un système de navigation toutes attitudes qui fournit un signal d'accélération linéaire et angulaire, de vitesse, de position, d'attitude (roulis, tangage et azimut de plate-forme), un cap magnétique et vrai, l'altitude, les descripteurs temps et l'heure. Lorsqu'il est installé dans les plates-formes hôtes sous sa configuration appropriée, le système fournit les fonctions de navigation de l'équipement qu'il remplace. Il utilise le courant électrique de l'aéronef (28 V CC), les commandements de mise en marche et de mode, les données d'initialisation ainsi que les données d'altitude de même que les entrées satellites du système de positionnement global (GPS) pour le fonctionnement en GPS ou en GPS/système de navigation par inertie (INS) et peut poursuivre cinq véhicules spatiaux simultanément.  1, record 17, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20navigation%20toutes%20attitudes

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... gyros and accelerometers have an offset, known as bias. The gyro bias for instance, shows itself after integration as an angular drift, increasing rise linearly over time(ramp)... To compensate for sensor drift, a process called augmentation is used, whereby gyro and acceleration errors are compensated by utilising other system states. For instance the angular drift error of a gyro after integration can be compensated, if true angular measurements are taken. Comparing the two shows then the gyro drift. Assuming that inertial systems are generally operated around an equilibrium position and thus linear acceleration integrates to zero over time, then attitude can be processed via gravitational acceleration, thus giving true angular measurements to compensate gyro drift.  1, record 18, English, - angular%20drift

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] il est possible de réaliser des capteurs gyrométriques dont les performances sont caractérisées par une erreur de facteur d'échelle pouvant être inférieure à 10^-6, une dérive angulaire de l'ordre de quelques millièmes de degré par heure, pendant quelques heures, un domaine de mesure pouvant dépasser 360 degrés par seconde. Ces caractéristiques ont notamment autorisé la réalisation de navigateurs inertiels (sans plate-forme stabilisée) destinés aux avions civils et militaires ainsi qu'à des lanceurs spatiaux comme Ariane IV et V.  1, record 18, French, - d%C3%A9rive%20angulaire

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Artist's drawing of the general design of the Nimbus series of satellites. The solar-panel "wings" move throughout the day to track the Sun during the daylight part of the satellite's orbit. The 10-foot-tall satellite has the attitude control system on top, separated from a 5-foot-diameter "sensory ring"(center) with scaffolding. The sensory ring holds the batteries and electronics for each of the sensors that are mounted underneath the ring(bottom).  2, record 19, English, - sensory%20ring

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An attitude in which the lower limbs are kept flexed and externally rotated at the hips and flexed at the knees.  2, record 20, English, - frog%20position

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

An attitude frequently assumed by premature infants and infants with various nervous system diseases, and the position used in the treatment of congenital dislocation of the hip.  2, record 20, English, - frog%20position

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'attitude de grenouille décapitée est la première position de Lorenz. Les "positions de Lorenz" sont des attitudes successives d'immobilisation du membre inférieur, appliquées après réduction d'une luxation congénitale de la hanche chez l'enfant, de façon à assurer sa contention.  3, record 20, French, - attitude%20de%20batracien

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le terme "attitude de grenouille décapitée" a été privilégié par le Comité de sémiologie médicale.  4, record 20, French, - attitude%20de%20batracien

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Attitude Sensor. The TSS POS/MV(Position and Orientation Systems for Marine Vessels) is an inertial navigation system delivering full 6 degree-of-freedom position and orientation systems for ships. It combines data from an inertial unit made up of three acceleration meters and three gyrolasers(fibre optic gyroscopes) and two GPS antennas. It delivers the following data with a sampling frequency of 1-200 Hz : roll and pitch(accurate to 0. 02°) ;heave(accurate to 5% amplitude) ;true heading(accurate to 0. 1°).  1, record 21, English, - attitude%20sensor

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble des appareils servant à déterminer et à contrôler l'orientation d'un véhicule spatial.  4, record 21, French, - centrale%20d%27attitude

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Des gyroscopes mécaniques à suspension dynamique, très utilisés dans les centrales à cardans, peuvent également être montés sur une centrale à composants liés, de performances plus modestes, comme une centrale d'attitude. Il s'agit d'instruments électromécaniques à masse tournante entraînée en rotation par un moteur électrique au travers d'un joint flexible qui laisse au rotor toute liberté angulaire dans les directions perpendiculaires à l'axe de rotation.  5, record 21, French, - centrale%20d%27attitude

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Centrales d'attitude. La centrale TSS POS/MV (Position and Orientation Systems for Marine Vessels) désigne un système de navigation inertielle qui procure des solutions d'orientation et de positionnement à six degrés de liberté pour les navires. Elle combine les informations provenant d'une centrale inertielle constituée de trois accéléromètres et trois gyrolasers (gyroscopes à fibres optiques) et de deux antennes GPS. Elle délivre avec une fréquence d'échantillonnage 1-200 Hz les informations suivantes : roulis et tangage (précision 0.02°); pilonnement (précision 5 % de l'amplitude); cap (précision 0.1°).  6, record 21, French, - centrale%20d%27attitude

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

centrale d'orientation : terme publié au Journal officiel de la République française le 22 septembre 2000.  7, record 21, French, - centrale%20d%27attitude

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A value system and attitude that sees humans as a part of larger ecological processes and systems.  2, record 22, English, - ecocentrism

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Système de valeurs au sein duquel les êtres humains font partie de vastes processus et systèmes écologiques.  2, record 22, French, - %C3%A9cocentrisme

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Inertial Navigation System. To operate a typical system, power is applied and the INS is activated. As the gyro's spin up and the platform is aligned with the aircraft's attitude, a keyboard is used to advise the system of the aircraft's present position, normally in terms of latitude and longitude, and magnetic variation.  5, record 23, English, - magnetic%20variation

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

variation ... Called magnetic variation when a specificity is needed to prevent possible ambiguity.  6, record 23, English, - magnetic%20variation

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS

magnetic variation; VAR: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).  7, record 23, English, - magnetic%20variation

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Système de navigation à inertie. Pour faire fonctionner un système typique, il faut le mettre sous tension et activer l'INS [Inertial Navigation System]. À mesure que le gyro tourne et que la plate-forme s'aligne avec l'assiette de l'aéronef, on utilise un clavier pour indiquer au système la position actuelle de l'aéronef normalement en termes de latitude et de longitude et avec la déclinaison magnétique.  3, record 23, French, - d%C3%A9clinaison%20magn%C3%A9tique

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

déclinaison magnétique; VAR : terme et abréviation uniformisés par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI).  4, record 23, French, - d%C3%A9clinaison%20magn%C3%A9tique

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Diferencia angular entre el norte geográfico y el norte magnético. [Definición aceptada oficialmente por la OACI.]  1, record 23, Spanish, - declinaci%C3%B3n%20magn%C3%A9tica

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

El valor dado indica si la diferencia angular está al este o al oeste del norte geográfico.  1, record 23, Spanish, - declinaci%C3%B3n%20magn%C3%A9tica

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS

declinación magnética; VAR: término y abreviatura aceptados oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).  2, record 23, Spanish, - declinaci%C3%B3n%20magn%C3%A9tica

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Gyroscopes are used in the attitude system to sense course deviation and relay flight changes or corrections through electronic controls to the steering vanes.  1, record 24, English, - course%20deviation

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Trois accéléromètres [...] montés sur une plate-forme stabilisée par gyroscopes, enregistrent [...] les composantes de la déviation par rapport à la trajectoire et commandent en conséquence les gouvernes par l'intermédiaire de relais.  1, record 24, French, - d%C3%A9viation%20par%20rapport%20%C3%A0%20la%20trajectoire

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Gyroscopes are used in the attitude system to sense course deviations and relay flight changes or corrections through electronic controls to the streering vane.  1, record 25, English, - steering%20vane

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Trois accéléromètres [...] sur une plate-forme stabilisée par gyroscopes, enregistrent [...] la déviation par rapport à la trajectoire et commandent en conséquence les gouvernes par l'intermédiaire de relais.  1, record 25, French, - gouverne

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... an inertial navigation system(INS) contains four basic elements : a vector accelerometer(to measure the specific force), an attitude reference(provided by the gyroscopes), a computer, and a clock.  2, record 26, English, - vector%20accelerometer

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Accéléromètre angulaire à liquide.[...] Cet accéléromètre angulaire ne nécessite aucune pièce mécanique en mouvement. Il mesure directement les trois composantes de l'accélération angulaire et cela dans un domaine allant de 0,01 à 1000 rad/s², avec un encombrement lui permettant d'être embarqué dans de petits vecteurs, comme des missiles ou des satellites.  2, record 26, French, - acc%C3%A9l%C3%A9rom%C3%A8tre%20mesurant%20les%203%20composantes%20de%20l%27acc%C3%A9l%C3%A9ration

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Zvezda is the primary Russian station contribution and an early station living quarters. It provides life support system functions to all early elements. It has the primary docking port for Progress cargo resupply vehicles from Russia. Zvezda provides propulsive attitude control and reboost capability for the early station elements. Zvezda will control the station's attitude in space and boost it to higher altitudes as needed.  2, record 27, English, - propulsive%20attitude%20control

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Loading system used for filling launcher attitude control system with hydrazine.  1, record 28, English, - loading%20system

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

kart : terme extrait de la base de données du Centre national d'Études spatiales (Saclay - France).  2, record 28, French, - kart

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Attitude Determination and Control System(ADCS) deals with the satellite attitude in space. The satellite attitude varies depending on the configuration, and it is determined and controlled by mission fulfillment.  2, record 29, English, - attitude%20determination%20and%20control%20system

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Attitude Determination and Control System. RADARSAT-2 is a 3-axis stabilised, zero-momentum satellite. Various sensors and actuators determine and maintain the spacecraft's orientation, and ensure that the spacecraft meets its performance requirements for precisely pointing the SAR Antenna in either left-or right-looking mode and for controlling the transition between these two modes.  3, record 29, English, - attitude%20determination%20and%20control%20system

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

attitude determination and control system; ADCS : term and abbreviation officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group(RTAG).  4, record 29, English, - attitude%20determination%20and%20control%20system

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Système servant au maintien d'attitude du satellite.  2, record 29, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20d%C3%A9termination%20et%20de%20commande%20d%27attitude

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

système de détermination et de commande d'attitude; ADCS : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  2, record 29, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20d%C3%A9termination%20et%20de%20commande%20d%27attitude

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Various attitude sensors, SPS(Satellite Positioning System) and data transmitting antennas are mounted on the outside surfaces of the equipment panels and the bottom deck.  2, record 30, English, - satellite%20positioning%20system

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There are two methods for positioning a satellite: distance measurement from the ground station, and GPS [Global Positioning System].  4, record 30, English, - satellite%20positioning%20system

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS

satellite positioning system; SPS: term and abbreviation officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  5, record 30, English, - satellite%20positioning%20system

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Panne du système de positionnement du satellite (reaction wheels).  3, record 30, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20positionnement%20du%20satellite

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

système de positionnement du satellite; SPS : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  2, record 30, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20positionnement%20du%20satellite

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Flight Control System of the Ariane 5 is of a standard design. The attitude of the launcher and its movements in space are measured by an Inertial Reference System(SRI). It has its own internal computer, in which angles and velocities are calculated on the basis of information from a strap-down inertial platform, with laser gyros and accelerometers.  2, record 31, English, - strap%2Ddown%20inertial%20platform

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La chaîne de pilotage d'Ariane 5 repose sur un concept standard. L'attitude du lanceur et ses mouvements dans l'espace sont mesurés par un système de référence inertielle (SRI) dont le calculateur interne calcule les angles et les vitesses sur la base d'informations provenant d'une plate-forme inertielle à composants liés, avec gyrolasers et accéléromètres.  2, record 31, French, - plate%2Dforme%20inertielle%20%C3%A0%20composants%20li%C3%A9s

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pluriel : des plateformes, des plates-formes.  3, record 31, French, - plate%2Dforme%20inertielle%20%C3%A0%20composants%20li%C3%A9s

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS

plateforme (sing.); plateformes (pl.) : Ces graphies, puisées des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, sont attestées dans le Petit Robert (2004).  4, record 31, French, - plate%2Dforme%20inertielle%20%C3%A0%20composants%20li%C3%A9s

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

slaving: The use of a torquer to maintain the orientation of the spin axis relative to an external reference, such as a pendulum or magnetic compass.  2, record 32, English, - slaved%20platform

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Gyro drift is countered by slaving the instrument to the Earth’s magnetic field, via either a separate magnetic compass or a flux valve device.  3, record 32, English, - slaved%20platform

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 3 OBS

The axes of the stable platform are slaved to the gyro output axes by rotating the appropriate gimbals so that the angular deviation between the two sets of axes is negligible. Thus, the rotation angles of the gimbals are identical to the attitude angles of the aircraft in the local earth coordinate system.  4, record 32, English, - slaved%20platform

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Centrale de cap et de verticale pour avion. Une centrale est constituée d'un gyro-indicateur de verticale et d'un gyroscope directionnel garde-cap. La direction par rapport au nord du moment cinétique du gyroscope directionnel est repérée juste avant le départ de l'avion à l'aide d'un gyroscope de transfert. Un gyroscope de verticale asservit une plate-forme autour de deux axes parallèles aux axes de roulis et de tangage de l'avion. Cette plate-forme délivre les références de roulis et assiette longitudinale et supporte un gyroscope directionnel qui fonctionne en garde-cap. La plate-forme asservie est constituée d'un cadre de roulis extérieur et de deux cadres de tangage liés mécaniquement.  3, record 32, French, - plate%2Dforme%20asservie

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 CONT

En plus des accéléromètres et des gyroscopes, un calculateur est nécessaire pour obtenir par intégrations la position et la vitesse tout en [effectuant certaines corrections], fonction de la position, au cours du temps. C'est ce [qui nécessite] une plate-forme inertielle asservie, c'est-à-dire soumise à une loi de rotation instantanée égale à [valeur x].  2, record 32, French, - plate%2Dforme%20asservie

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pluriel : des plateformes, des plates-formes.  4, record 32, French, - plate%2Dforme%20asservie

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

plateforme (sing.); plateformes (pl.) : Ces graphies, puisées des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, sont attestées dans le Petit Robert (2004).  5, record 32, French, - plate%2Dforme%20asservie

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Embedded GPS INS. The EGI is in an all-attitude navigation system providing outputs of linear and angular acceleration, velocity, position, attitude(roll, pitch, and platform azimuth), magnetic and true heading, altitude, time tags, and time. When installed in the host platforms in the appropriate configuration, the system provides the navigation functions of the equipment it replaces.  2, record 33, English, - all%2Dattitude%20platform

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

GPS et INS intégrés. Le système EGI est un système de navigation toutes attitudes qui fournit un signal d'accélération linéaire et angulaire, de vitesse, de position, d'attitude (roulis, tangage et azimut de plate-forme), un cap magnétique et vrai, l'altitude, les descripteurs temps et l'heure. Lorsqu'il est installé dans les plates-formes hôtes sous sa configuration appropriée, le système fournit les fonctions de navigation de l'équipement qu'il remplace.  2, record 33, French, - plate%2Dforme%20gyroscopique%20toutes%20attitudes

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Pluriel : des plateformes, des plates-formes.  3, record 33, French, - plate%2Dforme%20gyroscopique%20toutes%20attitudes

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 3 OBS

plateforme (sing.); plateformes (pl.) : Ces graphies, puisées des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, sont attestées dans le Petit Robert (2004).  4, record 33, French, - plate%2Dforme%20gyroscopique%20toutes%20attitudes

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Inertial Stellar Compass Concept. ISC technology has artificial intelligence capabilities which will keep a spacecraft on course by providing attitude information to keep it stable and pointing accurately. It will also help the spacecraft recover from unexpected events, a temporary malfunction or power loss. To do that, the compass uses information from the camera-gyro assembly(CGA), which consists of two miniaturized devices : a star camera(or star tracker) to tell the spacecraft where it is pointing; gyroscopes to continuously monitor the spacecraft's motion. The gyroscopes also inform the control system how to keep the spacecraft stable and pointed in the right direction in case the camera is "blinded" by the Sun. The information gathered is compared with a large stellar catalog stored in the data processor assembly(DPA). Using a special algorithm the DPA determines the attitude accurately. This way the spacecraft's attitude is maintained correctly.  2, record 34, English, - inertial%20stellar%20compass

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La NASA a signé un contrat avec la société privée Team Encounter pour qu'elle embarque l'expérience ISC (Inertial Stellar Compass) sur sa voile solaire qui doit être lancée en 2004 ou 2005. L'ISC est un système innovant de détermination de l'attitude conçu par le laboratoire Charles Stark Draper de Cambridge [...] L'IST combine une caméra stellaire avec des gyros à Mems.  3, record 34, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20navigation%20ISC

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The ISS attitude will vary between +15 degrees and-15 degrees for each roll and yaw axis of LVLH [Local Vertical/Local Horizontal] and between +15 degrees to-20 degrees for the pitch axis... At any point on the ISS non-articulated portion, which means the portion excluding rotating elements such as photovoltaic arrays and Thermal Control System(TCS) radiators, the ISS will provide estimates of the ISS LVLH attitude to an accuracy of 3 degrees per axis(3 sigma) and inertial rates to an accuracy of 0. 01 degrees per second per axis(3 sigma). When controlling to the TEA [Torque Equilibrium Attitude] with non-propulsive effectors, the ISS will maintain attitude stability to 3. 5 degrees per axis per orbit.  2, record 35, English, - ISS%20attitude

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ISS attitude: term officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  3, record 35, English, - ISS%20attitude

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

attitude de la Station spatiale : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  2, record 35, French, - attitude%20de%20la%20Station%20spatiale

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

At a distance of about 9 m the Expedition One crew reactivated the station’s attitude control systems.  3, record 36, English, - Station%27s%20attitude%20control%20system

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Station's attitude control system : term officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group(ISSOAG).  4, record 36, English, - Station%27s%20attitude%20control%20system

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] les contrôleurs au sol ont rapidement remarqué qu'un voyant censé confirmer l'arrimage refusait obstinément de passer au vert. Ils ont alors décidé de laisser le système de contrôle d'attitude de la station inactivé, afin de ne pas prendre le risque de secouer le module Progress, ce qui aurait pu provoquer son désarrimage.  2, record 36, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20commande%20d%27attitude%20de%20la%20Station

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

système de commande d'attitude de la Station : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  3, record 36, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20commande%20d%27attitude%20de%20la%20Station

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Propulsion Module. The ATV [Automatic Transfer Vehicle] Space Craft itself includes the propulsion bay accommodating the Propulsion and Reboost Subsystem. This bi-propellant system comprises : four main engines of 490 N each with a specific impulse of more than 310 s each twenty attitude control thrusters of 220 N each and a minimum impulse bit MIP) of less than 5 Ns. The system uses mixed oxides of nitrogen as oxidiser. Fuel and oxidiser are stored in eight identical 1 m-diameter titanium tanks. The same tanks are used for ATV propulsion and International Space Station reboost.  2, record 37, English, - propulsion%20module

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

propulsion module: term officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  3, record 37, English, - propulsion%20module

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'ATV [Automatic Transfer Vehicle] n'est que le prolongement de l'étage supérieur d'une Ariane 5. Il se présente donc sous la forme d'un cylindre de 5,45 mètres de diamètre sur 2,5 mètres de longueur. Il est équipé en standard d'un module de propulsion composé de huit petits moteurs à réaction et d'un module d'avionique qui intègre les réservoirs d'ergols, les circuits électroniques ainsi que les systèmes de régularisation thermique, de production d'énergie et de télécommunications.  3, record 37, French, - module%20de%20propulsion

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Trois configurations de base sont prévues pour l'ATV [Automatic Transfer Vehicle]. Il peut notamment recevoir une mini-module logistique pressurisé (MPLM), une coque porteuse et deux palettes logistiques non pressurisées (ULC), ou un module pressurisé en plus d'une structure porte-réservoir ouverte.  4, record 37, French, - module%20de%20propulsion

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

module de propulsion : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI) et le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie spatiale (CUTS).  5, record 37, French, - module%20de%20propulsion

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Local Vertical Local Horizontal coordinate system is referenced to the near-circular orbital plane. In order to specify the attitude of the Station with respect to the Local Vertical Local Horizontal, a system based on Eulerian angles of roll, pitch and yaw is used.  3, record 38, English, - local%20vertical%20local%20horizontal

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The ISS [International Space Station] flies in an attitude that is referenced to the orbital plane of ISS using a set of local vertical/local-horizontal axes. The origin is at the ISS centre of mass, with the x-axis pointing along the direction of the orbital velocity vector (sometimes referred to as the "ram" direction). The z-axis points directly towards the Earth, and the y-axis parallel to the truss assembly ... This orientation is referred to as "x-axis toward the velocity vector" Torque Equilibrium Attitude and is the "normal" orientation of the ISS. The overall ISS design is optimised to fly in this attitude, which places the most laboratory modules in the "best" microgravity volume, supports attitude reboosts, service vehicle docking and minimises aerodynamic drag.  3, record 38, English, - local%20vertical%20local%20horizontal

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

local vertical local horizontal; LVLH: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  4, record 38, English, - local%20vertical%20local%20horizontal

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

local vertical local horizontal; LVLH : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  2, record 38, French, - local%20vertical%20local%20horizontal

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Relating to a value system and attitude that sees humans as a part of larger ecological processes and systems.  1, record 39, English, - ecocentric

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Natural and human communities are folded into one another, and we participate, and cannot avoid doing so, with these communities. [Persons with] ecocentric attitudes consider Homo sapiens as having a primary obligation to take responsibility for themselves and their actions. Past failures to accept this responsibility are seen to be a root cause of contemporary environmental crises.  1, record 39, English, - ecocentric

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Qualifie un système de valeurs au sein duquel les êtres humains font partie de vastes processus et systèmes écologiques.  2, record 39, French, - %C3%A9cocentrique

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The attitude system CSC performs telemetry processing, attitude determination, attitude prediction and etc.  2, record 40, English, - attitude%20prediction

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The attitude heading reference system provides attitude gyro, directional gyro(compass) and 3-axis rate/accelerometer data to the following aeroplane systems in EFIS [electronic flight instrument system] equipped aircraft : Primary flight and multi-function displays; Weather radar system; Automatic Flight Control System; Ground Proximity Warning System; Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System; Stall Protection System; Fuel System; Flight Data Recorder; Body Rates and Linear Acceleration Data to the flight control system.  13, record 41, English, - attitude%20and%20heading%20reference%20system

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Crossbow [TM] Technology, Inc.... introduced its new AHRS500GA solid-state attitude and heading reference system for general aviation... Crossbow's AHRS500GA is a strap-down subsystem that delivers heading measurements with dynamic accuracy of +/-2. 0 and static accuracy of +/-1. 5. Attitude accuracy is less than +/-0. 5 degrees(static) and +/-2. 0 degrees(dynamic). Range is +/-180 degrees. The system features the industry's highest performing sensors, including advanced MEMs accelerometers and rate gyros that provide much higher reliability than traditional spinning mass gyros.  14, record 41, English, - attitude%20and%20heading%20reference%20system

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

heading and attitude reference system; HARS : term and abbreviation officialized by the Aeronautical Terminology Standardization Committee(ATSC)-Helicopters.  15, record 41, English, - attitude%20and%20heading%20reference%20system

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une centrale moderne d'attitude et de cap [...] ressemble beaucoup à une centrale inertielle de navigation qui ne fournirait que les assiettes et le cap, et dont les gyroscopes et les accéléromètres seraient de performances modestes : 1 à 10 degrés par heure pour les gyroscopes et quelques millièmes de la pesanteur pour les accéléromètres. La centrale d'attitude et de cap peut être à cardans ou à composants liés [...] et utiliser des gyroscopes mécaniques ou des gyrolasers.  2, record 41, French, - centrale%20d%27attitude%20et%20de%20cap

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

centrale de cap et de verticale; AHRS : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes.  9, record 41, French, - centrale%20d%27attitude%20et%20de%20cap

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 OBS

centrale de cap et d'attitude : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Hélicoptères.  10, record 41, French, - centrale%20d%27attitude%20et%20de%20cap

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In order to sustain the required technological development, ESA issued two Invitations To Tender on Active Pointing of Large Telescopes(APLT) and Attitude Measurement Transfer System(AMTS), awarded to a proposal led by Alenia Spazio(Prime Contractor).  2, record 42, English, - attitude%20measurement%20transfer%20system

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

During this [ballistic] phase of the flight, the launcher's flight control is performed by the Attitude and Roll Control System(SCAR) whose mini-thrusters are powered by the hydrogen used for pressurizing in the liquid hydrogen tank.  3, record 43, English, - attitude%20and%20roll%20control%20system

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sur les lanceurs Ariane, petits moteurs dits à gaz froids servant à orienter les étages orbitaux.  2, record 43, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20contr%C3%B4le%20d%27attitude%20et%20de%20roulis

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pendant cette phase (environ 235s), le pilotage du lanceur est réalisé à l'aide du SCAR (Système de Contrôle d'Attitude et de Roulis) dont les mini-tuyères sont alimentées par l'hydrogène de pressurisation du réservoir d'hydrogène liquide.  3, record 43, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20contr%C3%B4le%20d%27attitude%20et%20de%20roulis

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A small, specially-marked satellite, the Canadian Target Assembly(CTA) was deployed on flight day nine to support SVS [Space Vision System]. Also in cargo bay, the Attitude Sensor Package, featuring three European Space Agency independent sensors mounted on a Hitchhiker plate in cargo bay : Modular Star Sensor, Yaw Earth Sensor and Low Altitude Conical Earth Sensor, and the Tank Pressure Control Experiment/Thermal Phenomena(TPCE/TP), contained in a Get Away Special(GAS) canister.  2, record 44, English, - yaw%20Earth%20sensor

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

TSA(Test & Simulation Assembly). Test station for MACS [Modular Attitude Control System]-based AOCS [Attitude and Orbit Control Subsystem] includes :... software models of spacecraft dynamics, AOCS sensors and AOCS actuators; interpreter for test control language; facilities for sending telecommands and receiving telemetry; tool for displaying simulation data; tool for post processing of test data.  2, record 45, English, - test%20%26%20simulation%20assembly

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For missions requiring full three-axis attitude control, the SSTL [Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd. ] Microsatellite can be equipped with a zero-bias reaction-wheel attitude control system fed by a single SSTL Astrolabe star camera for attitude determination. This system can attain pointing accuracy of 1 arc-minute in all axes. It can be designed for astronomical pointing, Sun pointing, or Earth pointing with slewing and target tracking.  2, record 46, English, - three%2Daxis%20control

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The spacecraft's capacitor detectors] contained a solar cell powered battery power system, detection system, data processing and storage, real time and stored data transmission system, and temperature sensing and control and attitude sensing systems.  2, record 47, English, - stored%20data%20transmission

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In its turn, the KAM-I concept became a base for two variations of science and research platforms : AUOS-Z with Earth-pointing attitude control system and AUOS-SM with Sun-pointing attitude control system.  2, record 48, English, - sun%20pointing%20attitude%20control

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Spacecraft with more stringent pointing requirements use active attitude control systems. In an active attitude control system, mechanisms are used to deliberately apply a torque to the spacecraft. The mechanisms used to control attitude include momentum wheels, magnetic torquers, and thrusters. Momentum wheel control systems alter the attitude of a spacecraft by varying the speed at which the wheel spins.  2, record 49, English, - active%20attitude%20control%20system

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The primary objectives of the Attitude Control System(ACS) are to provide autonomous spin and precession control following separation from the launch vehicle, spacecraft spin and precession control during the normal mode operations to meet the science imposed attitude requirements, and maintain a spin rate and spin axis attitude consistent with the power and thermal requirements. The ACS is also responsible for processing ACS related ground commands and providing telemetry associated with the ACS. The ACS... is designed to maintain the spacecraft attitude as a simple spinner with a rotation rate of approximately 12 rpm.  2, record 50, English, - simple%20spinner