TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A rock which contains one or more phosphatic minerals of commercial grade.  3, record 1, English, - phosphate%20rock

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "phosphate rock" serves both industry and the geological fraternity, but with different meanings. In the industry, "phosphate rock" is usually a high grade phosphate product that can be used in a fertilizer plant or put directly on cropland, it is usually beneficiated ore.... The geological "phosphate rock" is a rock that contains one or more phosphate minerals, usually apatite, in sufficient quantity to be of interest(either directly or after beneficiation) in the manufacture of phosphate products.  4, record 1, English, - phosphate%20rock

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les roches phosphatées. - Le phosphore est l'un des constituants essentiels de la matière organique et les phosphates contenus dans les eaux marines font partie des sels minéraux utilisés sélectivement par les organismes planctoniques, qui les concentrent en eux.  2, record 1, French, - roche%20phosphat%C3%A9e

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Les roches phosphatées [...] peuvent constituer des gisements exploitables, dans lesquels la teneur en phosphate atteint parfois jusqu'à 40 % de la roche. Le minéral se concentre sous forme de granulations ou nodules dans une gangue calcaire, argileuse ou sableuse.  2, record 1, French, - roche%20phosphat%C3%A9e

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Los fosfatos se encuentran en la naturaleza concentrados en las "rocas fosfáticas", de las cuales pueden extraerse para su utilización industrial. Rocas fosfáticas [son] rocas que contienen uno o más minerales fosfáticos, generalmente del grupo del apatito, cuya base es el fosfato de calcio. Estas rocas pueden utilizarse en forma directa como fertilizantes, o como fuente de fosfatos y de fósforo, para lo cual son sometidas a tratamientos de concentración y depuración, expendiéndose finalmente como productos comerciales.  1, record 1, Spanish, - roca%20fosf%C3%A1tica

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... loparite is the source of the Nb [niobium] and REE [rare earth elements] currently recovered from the Lovozero complex.  2, record 2, English, - loparite

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Loparite is a complex oxide of Na, REE, Ti and Nb from the perovskite mineral group. ... The chemical composition of loparite can change dramaticaly across a single crystal. Its crystal structure is so flexible that it can adjust to various cationic substitutions via slight changes in symmetry. This mineral does not just have spectacular chemical and structural flexibility, but also shows fantastic crystal shapes and zoning patterns.  3, record 2, English, - loparite

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 CONT

The mineral loparite(Ce, NA, Sr, Ca)(Ti, Nb, Ta, Fe⁺³) O₃ is the principal ore of the light-group rare-earth elements(LREE) in Russia. The complex oxide has a perovskite(ABO₃) structure with coupled substitutions, polymorphism, defect chemistry and a tendency to become metamict.... Mine production is from Russia's Kola Peninsula. Ore is beneficiated to produce a 95% loparite concentrate containing 30% rare-earth oxides. Loparite concentrate is refined by either a chlorination process or acid decomposition process to recover rare-earths, titanium, niobium and tantalum. Rare-earths are separated by solvent extraction and selective precipitation/dissolution.  4, record 2, English, - loparite

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Loparite includes rare earth elements. Sometimes, loparite may include more than one rare earth element. Hence, the chemical formula may be written like this: (NA,CA,REE)₂(Ti,Nb)₂O₆ where REE (rare-earth elements) may be replaced by one or more rare-earth elements.  5, record 2, English, - loparite

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Chemical formula: (Ce,Na,Ca)₂(Ti,Nb)₂O₆  6, record 2, English, - loparite

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

De formule : (Na,Ce,Ca)(Nb,Ti)O₃, la loparite est un minéral qui a été découvert dans la presqu'île de Kola (Russie). Sa composition chimique est variable; on trouve, ainsi, en faible quantité ou en traces : Na₂O, K₂O, SrO, UO₂, ThO₂, SiO₂... La loparite cristallise dans le système cubique en cristaux généralement petits (de 1 à 2 mm), de couleur noir à gris sombre, et laissant sur la porcelaine un trait brun; les cristaux sont presque toujours maclés suivant l'association type de la fluorine. Sa dureté, dans l'échelle de Mohs, est de 5,5 à 6 et sa masse volumique de 4,75 à 4,89 g/cm³. Enfin, elle ne fond pas au chalumeau. La loparite se trouve dans les gîtes magmatiques de type basique, et se rencontre en occurrences plus ou moins disséminées dans des syénites néphéliniques riches en ægyrin […]  2, record 2, French, - loparite

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] la loparite est [...] la source du Nb [niobium] et des ÉTR [éléments des terres rares] qu'on extrait actuellement du complexe de Lovozero.  3, record 2, French, - loparite

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La loparite contient des éléments des terres rares. Elle peut parfois contenir plus d'un élément. La formule chimique suit le modèle suivant : (Na,Ca,ÉTR)₂(Ti,Nb)₂O₆ où ÉTR (éléments des terres rares) peut être remplacé par un ou plusieurs éléments.  4, record 2, French, - loparite

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Formule chimique : (Ce,Na,Ca)₂(Ti,Nb)₂O₆  5, record 2, French, - loparite

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Phosphorite may develop within the basin ... or along shorelines. Pelletal, nodular, or massive rocks with either a quartzose or carbonate matrix ...  3, record 3, English, - quartz%20gangue

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The uranium minerals are commonly accompanied by quartz and/or carbonate gangue.  4, record 3, English, - quartz%20gangue

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 3 CONT

The grain size of both quartz and iron oxide minerals increases, primary chert is transformed to coarse granular quartz, and textures show discrete grains of iron oxide in a granular quartz matrix.  3, record 3, English, - quartz%20gangue

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 4 CONT

Coarse granular magnetite-quartz facies are most easily concentrated and beneficiated to remove gangue quartz...  3, record 3, English, - quartz%20gangue

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Granular quartz matrix.  4, record 3, English, - quartz%20gangue

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] les filons mésothermaux [...] forment un système de veines [...] complexes [...] La gangue est quartzeuse ou carbonatée, et renferme des minéraux de basse température comme le kaolin.  1, record 3, French, - gangue%20quartzeuse

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Les minéraux d'uranium sont fréquemment accompagnés d'une gangue de carbonates ou de quartz.  3, record 3, French, - gangue%20quartzeuse

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Matrice de quartz granulaire.  3, record 3, French, - gangue%20quartzeuse

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... many lean or partially leached lithofacies of iron-formation can be beneficiated by simple washing and gravity processes.  2, record 4, English, - gravity%20process

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] beaucoup de lithofaciès pauvres ou partiellement lessivés de la formation de fer peuvent être enrichis par simple lavage et traitement par gravité.  1, record 4, French, - traitement%20par%20gravit%C3%A9

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... many lean or partially leached lithofacies of iron-formation can be beneficiated by simple washing and gravity processes.  1, record 5, English, - lean%20lithofacies

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] beaucoup de lithofaciès pauvres ou partiellement lessivés de la formation de fer peuvent être enrichis par simple lavage et traitement par gravité.  1, record 5, French, - lithofaci%C3%A8s%20pauvre

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... many lean or partially leached lithofacies of iron-formation can be beneficiated by simple washing and gravity processes.  1, record 6, English, - leached%20lithofacies

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] beaucoup de lithofaciès pauvres ou partiellement lessivés de la formation de fer peuvent être enrichis par simple lavage et traitement par gravité.  1, record 6, French, - lithofaci%C3%A8s%20lessiv%C3%A9

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... many lean or partially leached lithofacies of iron-formation can be beneficiated by simple washing and gravity processes.  1, record 7, English, - beneficiated

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] beaucoup de lithofaciès pauvres ou partiellement lessivés de la formation de fer peuvent être enrichis par simple lavage et traitement par gravité.  1, record 7, French, - enrichi

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A cumulate composed chiefly of one or more cumulus minerals plus the crystallization products of the intercumulus liquid.  3, record 8, English, - orthocumulate

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The massive chromitites at Kemi and Bird River Sill contain 50 to 70 modal per cent chromite and are texturally orthocumulate rocks.  2, record 8, English, - orthocumulate

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The distinction between orthocumulates, mesocumulates, and adcumulates is reflected directly in the ore grade and also partly determines whether the ore must be beneficiated prior to smelting; it is therefore of great economic significance.  2, record 8, English, - orthocumulate

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les chromitites massives du gisement de Kemi et du Filon-couche de Bird River contiennent, selon l'analyse modale, entre 50 et 70 % de chromite et constituent, en termes texturaux, des orthocumulats.  1, record 8, French, - orthocumulat

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La distinction entre orthocumulat, mésocumulat et adcumulat se traduit directement dans la teneur du minerai et détermine en partie si le minerai doit être enrichi avant l'étape de fusion; elle est donc de grande importance économique.  1, record 8, French, - orthocumulat

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

cumulat : Roche magmatique grenue, formée de l'accumulation et de la cimentation de cristaux denses automorphes au sein d'un magma, lors de la cristallisation fractionnée.  2, record 8, French, - orthocumulat

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The distinction between orthocumulates, mesocumulates, and adcumulates is reflected directly in the ore grade and also partly determines whether the ore must be beneficiated prior to smelting; it is therefore of great economic significance.  1, record 9, English, - mesocumulate

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La distinction entre orthocumulat, mésocumulat et adcumulat se traduit directement dans la teneur du minerai et détermine en partie si le minerai doit être enrichi avant l'étape de fusion; elle est donc de grande importance économique.  1, record 9, French, - m%C3%A9socumulat

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A cumulate formed by adcumulus growth, with intercumulus material comprising less than five percent of the rock.  3, record 10, English, - adcumulate%20rock

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Bushveld Complex ores contain more than 90 modal per cent chromite and are texturally adcumulate rocks.  1, record 10, English, - adcumulate%20rock

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The distinction between orthocumulates, mesocumulates, and adcumulates is reflected directly in the ore grade and also partly determines whether the ore must be beneficiated prior to smelting; it is therefore of great economic significance.  1, record 10, English, - adcumulate%20rock

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les minerais du Complexe du Bushveld renferment, selon l'analyse modale, plus de 90 % de chromite et constituent, en termes texturaux, des adcumulats.  1, record 10, French, - adcumulat

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La distinction entre orthocumulat, mésocumulat et adcumulat se traduit directement dans la teneur du minerai et détermine en partie si le minerai doit être enrichi avant l'étape de fusion; elle est donc de grande importance économique.  1, record 10, French, - adcumulat

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Compare "beneficiated ore. "  2, record 11, English, - concentrating%20ore

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Minerai additionné aux produits consommés par un haut fourneau afin d'améliorer la qualité des alliages.  1, record 11, French, - minerai%20correctif

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ore which has been treated to improve its physical and/or chemical characteristics.  3, record 12, English, - beneficiated%20ore

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In the industry, phosphate rock is usually... beneficiated ore.  4, record 12, English, - beneficiated%20ore

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 CONT

beneficiated iron ores  2, record 12, English, - beneficiated%20ore

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "enriched ore" appears under "concentrate" in the source THMIN.  3, record 12, English, - beneficiated%20ore

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Compare "beneficiating ore."  3, record 12, English, - beneficiated%20ore

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Minerai dont la concentration en élément utile a été augmentée grâce à un ensemble de divers procédés mécaniques.  2, record 12, French, - minerai%20enrichi

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] le minerai enrichi est concassé, broyé, lavé, traité [...] Les concentrés obtenus sont ensuite fondus pour donner finalement le métal pur.  3, record 12, French, - minerai%20enrichi

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

minerai enrichi : Terme uniformisé par le CN.  4, record 12, French, - minerai%20enrichi

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Coarse granular magnetite-quartz facies are most easily concentrated and beneficiated to remove gangue quartz, silicate and alkali-bearing minerals, and the significant amounts of erratically distributed minor elements that characterize Algoma type iron-formations in general.  1, record 13, English, - magnetite%2Dquartz%20facies

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le faciès magnétite-quartz est le plus important dans la plupart des autres formations ferrifères du type Algoma en Ontario.  1, record 13, French, - faci%C3%A8s%20magn%C3%A9tite%2Dquartz

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish