TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
CASCADE FAILURE [3 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2019-02-18
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Electronic Defects and Failures
- Testing and Debugging
- Engineering Tests and Reliability
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- sequential failure
1, record 1, English, sequential%20failure
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- cascade failure 2, record 1, English, cascade%20failure
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Two or more failures may occur sequentially starting from a cause. This sequential or consecutive propagation is called a cascade or sequential failure. An accident scenario consists of a mixture of parallel and cascade failures. 2, record 1, English, - sequential%20failure
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Défectuosités et pannes (Électronique)
- Test et débogage
- Fiabilité, contrôle et essais (Ingénierie)
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- défaillance séquentielle
1, record 1, French, d%C3%A9faillance%20s%C3%A9quentielle
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
défaillances séquentielles : Défaillances qui ne surviennent pas dans la même fenêtre temporelle prédéfinie. [Définition reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'AFNOR.] 2, record 1, French, - d%C3%A9faillance%20s%C3%A9quentielle
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2009-10-15
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Atomic Physics
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- quenching gas
1, record 2, English, quenching%20gas
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
When an ionizing particle enters the device, it collides with gas atoms and strikes electrons from their orbit around the nucleus of the gas atoms. In addition, an ionizing particle striking the outside of the tube can also knock electrons off the metal casing. In either case, these free electrons then are attracted to the positively charged central wire, gaining energy by the attraction. As they approach the wire they knock electrons off other atoms, creating an avalanche or cascade effect which results in a pulse of current large enough to be detected. A "quenching gas" is usually added to the filler gas so that these avalanches will dissipate over time and not continue indefinitely, which would cause inaccuracy or electronic failure. 1, record 2, English, - quenching%20gas
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Physique atomique
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- gaz de coupage
1, record 2, French, gaz%20de%20coupage
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- gaz de coupure 2, record 2, French, gaz%20de%20coupure
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Un des constituants du mélange gazeux de remplissage d'un tube compteur de Geiger-Müller dont le rôle est de provoquer l'auto-extinction de la décharge [...] 1, record 2, French, - gaz%20de%20coupage
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[...] ce sont en général des vapeurs organiques. 1, record 2, French, - gaz%20de%20coupage
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 1999-10-05
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- sex determining region on Y
1, record 3, English, sex%20determining%20region%20on%20Y
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
- SRY 2, record 3, English, SRY
correct
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- SRY gene 3, record 3, English, SRY%20gene
correct
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A Novel Mutation in the Sex Determining Region on Y(SRY) Gene as an Etiology of Familial Swyer Syndrome. Swyer Syndrome(SWY) is a failure of testicular differentiation that results in 46, XY sex reversed females. Unlike sporadic SWY, familial cases of SWY appear to be transmitted through 46, XX carrier females and maybe due to X-linked or autosomal genes downstream from SRY in the sexual differentiation cascade. Carriers of a mutation in SRY would be expected to be affected with SWY and be sterile. This report describes two siblings with SWY who have been previously found to have a normal SRY gene with polymerase chain reaction(PCR) 4, record 3, English, - sex%20determining%20region%20on%20Y
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- gène SRY
1, record 3, French, g%C3%A8ne%20SRY
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- région Y déterminant le sexe 2, record 3, French, r%C3%A9gion%20Y%20d%C3%A9terminant%20le%20sexe
correct
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Gène du chromosome Y qui joue un rôle important dans la détermination du sexe. 4, record 3, French, - g%C3%A8ne%20SRY
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
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