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CENTER SIZE [25 records]

Record 1 2023-08-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Optical Instruments
  • Medical and Surgical Equipment
CONT

Aperture diaphragm : is the simplest type of beam restricting device. It consists of a sheet of lead with a hole in the center that determines the size and shape of the beam and attaches directly to the x-ray tube.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments d'optique
  • Équipement médico-chirurgical

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Instrumentos ópticos
  • Equipo médico y quirúrgico
Save record 1

Record 2 2022-08-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Brush, Prairie and Forest Fires
CONT

The U. S. Interagency Fire Center defines a megafire by its size : it is a wildfire that burns more than 40, 500 hectares(100, 000 acres) of land. Other wildfire experts expand the definition of a megafire beyond "acres burned" to mean wildfires that have an unusually large impact on people and the environment.

OBS

"Megafire" is an emerging concept commonly used to describe fires that are extreme in terms of size, behaviour, and/or impacts, but the term’s meaning remains ambiguous.

Key term(s)
  • mega-fire

French

Domaine(s)
  • Incendies de végétation
CONT

Le terme mégafeu, du mot anglais «megafire» créé aux États-Unis dans les années 2000, désigne un feu extrême, par son étendue, son intensité et sa gravité, mais ne fait pas l'objet d'un consensus scientifique. Les critères varient selon les pays, l'étendue, par exemple, doit être exceptionnelle pour la région concernée.

Key term(s)
  • méga-feu

Spanish

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Record 3 2021-07-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Geology
DEF

A solid lump of iron located at the centre of the Earth’s core to a depth of 5100 kilometers below the surface of the Earth.

CONT

The solid inner core is the most remote and enigmatic part of our planet, and, next to the crust, is the smallest "official" subdivision of Earth's interior.... The inner core is isolated from the rest of [the] Earth by the low-viscosity fluid outer core, and it can rotate, nod, wobble, precess, oscillate, and even flip over, being only loosely constrained by the surrounding shells. Its existence, size, and properties constrain the temperature and mineralogy near the center of the Earth.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Géologie
DEF

Partie solide du noyau terrestre situé à 5100 kilomètres de la surface de la Terre.

CONT

La graine est l'objet le plus profond et inaccessible de notre planète. Boule métallique baignant dans du métal en fusion (le noyau liquide), elle croît lentement au dépend du liquide qui l'entoure par cristallisation du fer, du simple fait que la Terre se refroidit.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Geología
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Record 4 2015-04-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Paleontology
DEF

Group of chambers at [the] center of some megalospheric [foraminifera] tests, larger in size and different in shape and arrangement from other chambers.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Paléontologie
CONT

[...] la portion initiale du test [de certains Foraminifères] est constituée par deux ou plusieurs loges embryonnaires groupées et dont l'ensemble est appelé appareil embryonnaire [...]

Spanish

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Record 5 2014-01-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Atomic Physics
CONT

Nanocatalysis is one of the most exciting subfields to have emerged from nanoscience. Its central aim is the control of chemical reactions by changing the size, dimensionality, chemical composition and morphology of the reaction center and by changing the kinetics using nanopatterning of the reaction centers. This approach opens up new avenues for atom-by-atom design of nanocatalysts with distinct and tunable chemical activity, specificity, and selectivity.

Key term(s)
  • nano-catalysis

French

Domaine(s)
  • Génie chimique
  • Physique atomique
CONT

La nanocatalyse est un domaine des nanosciences très actif. Son principal objectif est de contrôler les réactions chimiques en faisant varier la dimensionnalité, la composition, la taille et la morphologie des centres réactifs. L'approche des sciences des surfaces est la compréhension des processus catalytiques à l'échelle atomique et moléculaire, pour cela de nouveaux outils ont été développés, permettant de suivre les surfaces de catalyseurs modèles pendant la réaction elle-même.

Key term(s)
  • nano-catalyse

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Ingenieria química
  • Física atómica
CONT

Zeng [...] lleva la catálisis a un nuevo concepto, la nanocatálisis, donde nanopartículas de una fase activa metálica (oro) tienen configuraciones geométricas definidas como nanojaulas ("nanocages"), nanocajas ("nanoboxes") y nanopartículas ("nanoparticles") las cuales se usan como catalizadores para la reducción del pnitrofenol [...]

CONT

Los estudios en nanocátalisis han revelado que las propiedades catalíticas de partículas pequeñas dependen de sus tamaños e imperfecciones. Se está tratando de comprender la base de estos efectos para controlarlos y preparar catalizadores que, mediante transformaciones fisicoquímicas, sean eficientes y selectivos.

Save record 5

Record 6 - external organization data 2011-11-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Security Devices
  • Protection of Life
  • Nuclear Plant Safety
  • Compartment - Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission
CONT

Radiation Warning Symbol.... The symbol shall be as prominent as is practical, and of a size consistent with the size of the equipment or material to which it is affixed or attached, and shall be of such size as to permit the symbol to be read from a safe distance... The three blades and the center disc of the symbol shall be... coloured reddish purple(magenta)... on a yellow background, and the colours shall be similar to those in Canadian Standards Association "Specification for a Radiation Symbol, Z69-1960. "

French

Domaine(s)
  • Dispositifs de sécurité
  • Sécurité des personnes
  • Sûreté des centrales nucléaires
  • Tiroir - Commission canadienne de sûreté nucléaire
CONT

Symbole de mise en garde contre les rayonnements. [...] Le symbole doit être aussi en vue que possible et ses dimensions doivent être compatibles avec celles du matériel ou de la matière auquel il est apposé ou fixé, et il doit être assez gros pour permettre à quiconque de le lire à une distance sûre [...] Les trois pales et le disque central du symbole doivent être [...] de couleur rouge violacé (magenta) [...] sur fond jaune, et les couleurs doivent être semblables à celles qui sont indiquées dans la norme intitulée «Specification for a Radiation Symbol, Z69-1960» et établie par l'Association canadienne de normalisation.

Spanish

Save record 6

Record 7 2010-10-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Parks and Botanical Gardens
DEF

An arrangement of wood that is standing end on and is built like a pyramid or cone. The centre is fired, and as the core burns away the outside logs fall inwards, constantly feeding the heart of the fire. This type of fire gives good radiation and even with wet wood burns well.

CONT

Every novice knows the wigwam fire--indeed if a child who has never made a fire were told to build one, he would surely turn up with a wigwam, for it is the natural arrangement. But nevertheless, it is not without importance in the craft, for it is the core of every fire lay no matter how elaborate. Viewed in its own right and aside from its contribution as the starting torch of other lays, it has few qualifications as a cooking fire if one intends to do more than stew a pot of tea, because its heat is all thrown to the center of the pyramid and offers no spread for the utensils, and its coals all drop to one small spot in the center. It is good for light, however, and is prized in the evening. First the coil of birch-bark, or the chip of fat pine, or the handful of tiny twigs broken into a pyramid, or the fuzz-stick; then a few softwood sticks from the size of a pencil up to that of your little finger, stacked around it in wigwam fashion, and lastly the hardwood sticks of finger and thumb size. Remember to keep it tall and slender. And keep it small--a foot high and a foot wide at the base.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Parcs et jardins botaniques
CONT

Feu en cône. Cette méthode est excellente pour obtenir rapidement des braises ou pour faire un petit feu de camp. Un feu en cône a l'inconvénient de faire les étincelles. Il demande donc de l'attention dans sa conduite et une surveillance constante. Pour le construire, il suffit de disposer en cône serré, autour d'un petit cône initial de brindilles et d'allume feu, des rondins de diamètre et de longueur progressivement croissants. Ménagez du côté au vent un petit couloir pour pouvoir introduire l'amadou enflammé.

CONT

Feu en wigmam : C'est la structure classique des feux de camp. On place d'abord le matériau inflammable en maintenant un certain espace entre les brindilles, les aiguilles ou quel que soit le matériau de base. On place ensuite des bâtons légèrement plus gros autour du centre, sans les attacher, en réservant un espace du côté du vent pour permettre à l'air--le vent ou votre souffle--d'entrer. [...] Quant il a brûlé, le "wigwam" de base laisse un bon lit de braises pour le bois restant, qui peut être mis à plat.

Spanish

Save record 7

Record 8 2009-10-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Television (Radioelectricity)
DEF

The smallest area of light that can be produced by a CRT [cathode-ray tube].

CONT

The spot size of the light beam is the diameter of the focused electron beam, which ultimately determines the resolution and quality of the picture. The spot size should be as small as possible to achieve high resolution. Typical spot sizes range from about 0. 1 to 1. 1mm. The spot size is [smaller] at the center of the CRT and [larger in] the corners.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Télévision (Radioélectricité)
OBS

Le diamètre du spot est la plus petite zone de lumière qu'un tube à rayon cathodique peut produire. Plus le diamètre est petit, meilleure sera la résolution.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Televisión (Radioelectricidad)
Save record 8

Record 9 2007-03-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Audio Technology
DEF

A way of restricting a loudspeaker’s dispersion and limiting the area into which it radiates sound.

OBS

Speakers using the D'Appolito configuration place a tweeter between two midrange drivers. The size of the drivers and their spacing a critical. When properly executed, a D'Appolito configuration results in comparatively little radiation above and below the center axis of the speaker.

OBS

Named after its designer, Joseph D’Appolito ...

French

Domaine(s)
  • Électroacoustique
DEF

Montage des haut-parleurs d'une enceinte avec 2 haut-parleurs de grave-médium encadrant verticalement le haut-parleur d'aigus.

OBS

[Cette configuration] d'enceinte conçue par le docteur Joseph d'Appolito permet un contrôle des lobes de directivité [...] qui est pratique dans les systèmes multi-canaux. Elles sont utilisées par les moniteurs de studio et les enceintes centrales.

Spanish

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Record 10 2007-01-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Space Exploration Equipment and Tools
  • Orbital Stations
CONT

EXPRESS Rack Simulator. The ERS located in the PSC [Payload Support Center] is composed of three racks. The first is the EXPRESS Rack Mock-up, the second is the data acquisition system rack and the third is the water cooling rack. In addition to being able to accommodate payload that would mechanically interface with the 8/2 ER configuration, the rack will also accommodate different size ISIS drawers. There is a possibility that one of the CSA payloads will use a 12-PU drawer. For this reason the configuration of the EXPRESS Rack Mock-up was chosen to be 4/6, i. e. 4 MDL [Mid-Deck Storage Locker] and 6 ISIS [International Sub-rack Interface Standard] drawers. Essentially, the CSA rack is the bottom portion of the ER with 4 drawers added on the bottom. This configuration will permit the accommodation of single, double and quad MDL as well as 4-PU, 8-PU and 12-PU ISIS drawers. The ERS has the same mechanical interface and front panel layout than the EXPRESS Rack to provide higher fidelity during training for the ISS crew. This also provides a better verification environment. The ERS provides 28V to the payloads rated at 5, 10, 15 or 20 Amps but does not include the RIC or other ER equipment. This is why a Suitcase Simulator will be used to communicate with the payload in the rack.

OBS

EXPRESS rack simulator; ERS: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Équipement et outillage d'exploration spatiale
  • Stations orbitales
OBS

Le PSC [Payload Support Centre] est situé dans le Centre de soutien des missions de charges utiles à l'ASC [Agence spatiale canadienne] et son accès est contrôlé. Le PSC comprend une aire d'appui aux chercheurs principaux, un banc de montage de charges utiles et un simulateur de bâti EXPRESS situé dans la maquette du laboratoire américain de la Station spatiale internationale.

OBS

simulateur de bâti EXPRESS; ERS : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).

Spanish

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Record 11 2006-11-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • General Scientific and Technical Vocabulary
CONT

How to roll paper logs : Wet each end of one or two newspaper sheets with water; insert one end of your newspaper sheet into the center metal pipe with the slit; roll your newspaper sheet thru with the handle; attach your next sheet of newspaper onto your first sheet before completely rolling your first sheet thru; continue steps 1 thru 4 until you have created your own custom size paper log; tie each log with either string or a wire trash bag tie.

Key term(s)
  • log of paper

French

Domaine(s)
  • Vocabulaire technique et scientifique général

Spanish

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Record 12 2006-11-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Tectonics
  • Oceanography
CONT

In 1963, F. Vine and D. H. Matthews reasoned that, as basaltic magma rises to form new ocean floor at a mid-ocean spreading center, it records the polarity of the magnetic field existing at the time magma crystallized. As spreading pulls the new oceanic crust apart, stripes of approximately the same size should be carried away from the ridge on each side... Basaltic magma forming at mid-ocean ridges serves as a kind of "tape recorder", recording the Earth's magnetic field as it reverses through time. If this idea is correct, alternating stripes of normal and reversed polarity should be arranged symmetrically about mid-ocean spreading centers.

CONT

Buoyant flow beneath oceanic spreading centres can be driven by density gradients due to thermal expansion and compositional gradients arising from the extraction of melt.

OBS

oceanic spreading centre: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.

Key term(s)
  • mid-oceanic spreading center

French

Domaine(s)
  • Tectonique
  • Océanographie
CONT

Minéralisation de sulfures hydrothermaux des centres d'expansion des fonds océaniques.

OBS

centre de renouvellement des fonds océaniques : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.

PHR

Centre d'expansion des fonds océaniques actif.

Spanish

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Record 13 2004-01-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Physical Geography (General)
DEF

Templets used in connection with studies for the figure of the earth and isostasy. In obtaining elevation readings from maps in connection with topographic and isostatic reductions, templets of plastic are used. The templets used in connection with deflection of the vertical studies have circles and radial lines drawn upon them, so proportioned with reference to scale of map and azimuth that elevations and ocean depths within each compartment formed by adjacent arcs and radii can be easily averaged and the effect of the mass therein on a plumb line at the station(center of circles), under various hypotheses, can be computed. The templets used in connection with gravity studies are similar to those described above, except that no account is taken of azimuth, all compartments bounded by a given pair of circles being of the same size and shape. A given templet can be used only on maps of the scale and projection for which it is constructed.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Géographie physique (Généralités)

Spanish

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Record 14 2002-01-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Natural Construction Materials
  • Wood Products
DEF

Board produced from fines-surfaced mat without distinct layers, the particle size normally being graduated from coarse material in the center to the finest material on the surfaces.

OBS

According to the sources consulted, "multi-layer (particle) boards" and "graduated (particle) boards" are essentially particleboards made up of a graduated mat (or graduated layers of particles), the multi-layer board having no precise information as to the particle size of its surface layer.

Key term(s)
  • multi-layer particle board

French

Domaine(s)
  • Matériaux de construction naturels
  • Produits du bois
DEF

Panneau formé de façon telle que de l'intérieur jusqu'aux surfaces, les particules qui le composent sont de plus en plus fines.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Materiales de construcción naturales
  • Productos madereros
Save record 14

Record 15 2001-12-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Air Pollution
  • Pollutants
  • Climatology
DEF

The length of a straight line through the center of a sedimentary particle considered as a sphere; a common expression of particle size.

CONT

The term particle size is the subject of considerable confusion. In some cases it is used to designate particle radius, and in other cases it designates particle diameter. The rate at which a particle settles is a function of particle diameter and density.

CONT

If the particle is nonspherical, Stokes’ law is useful in expressing an effective diameter. Generally, the particle diameters to which we shall refer are Stokes’ (aerodynamic) diameters. Often the density of a particle is not known. Frequently, therefore, an arbitrary value of 1 g/cm[superscripted]3 is assigned.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pollution de l'air
  • Agents de pollution
  • Climatologie
CONT

La forme, la nature (indice de réfraction), la réponse non univoque pour certaine dimension de particules, viendront souvent entacher d'erreur la mesure. Enfin, on notera que le diamètre mesuré est un diamètre optique équivalent à un aérosol de référence [...] avec lequel l'appareil doit être impérativement étalonné. La relation avec le diamètre aérodynamique caractérisant le comportement réel des aérosols est parfois très délicate à obtenir.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Contaminación del aire
  • Agentes contaminantes
  • Climatología
Save record 15

Record 16 2001-03-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Milling and Cereal Industries
  • Grain Growing
  • Animal Feed (Agric.)
CONT

Seed corn conditioning plant to open this summer. A new state-of-the-art corn sizing, conditioning and bagging facility is scheduled to open near Hastings this summer, offering a more efficient method of sorting and packaging seed corn. The NC+Select Conditioning and Distribution Center, expected to open in June, will have the capacity to condition and bag 750 bushels of seed corn per hour. The plant will take raw, unsized seed corn, and separate it by size. It will separate it again for quality purposes, according to kernel density. The seed corn is then treated for fungus and finally packaged in paper, boxes, bulk bags or in true bulk for distribution.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Minoterie et céréales
  • Culture des céréales
  • Alimentation des animaux (Agric.)

Spanish

Save record 16

Record 17 1997-07-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Textile Industries
  • Technical Textiles
  • Waterproofing (Construction)
DEF

Braid-over-braid packings : are manufactured to size by braiding one or more covers around a center core of braided, twisted or homogeneous material. This type, also known as multiple or round braid packings, is recommended for slow speed and high pressure applications, valve stems, expansion joints and high-temperature groove gasketing....

French

Domaine(s)
  • Industries du textile
  • Textiles techniques
  • Étanchéité (Construction)

Spanish

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Record 18 1997-03-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Layout (Graphic Arts)
DEF

The arrangement of a book, magazine, or other publication so that text and illustrations follow a desired format. The layout includes directions for marginal data, pagination, marginal allowances center headings and sideheads, placement and size of display and body type, and placement of illustrations.

OBS

With the advent of electronic publishing, the terms layout and make-up have become almost synonymous since distinctions between the conceptual and assembly phases are no longer clear-cut.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Maquette et mise en page
DEF

Art de disposer, sur une surface, les éléments constitutifs d'un ouvrage. Le format étant déterminé, la mise en page comprend l'encombrement du texte proprement dit, la proportion des marges, le choix des caractères, le rythme des blancs, la place des éléments accessoires, la proportion et la répartition des illustrations.

Spanish

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Record 19 1996-03-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
  • Weapon Systems (Air Forces)
  • Aircraft Systems
CONT

The only supersonic fighter in broadly the same size category as the JAS39 is Taiwan's AIDC(Aero Industry Development Center) Ching-Kuo or IDF indigenous defence fighter, which was intended to replace both the F-104 and the F-5 in the air defence role.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pilotage et navigation aérienne
  • Systèmes d'armes (Forces aériennes)
  • Circuits des aéronefs
CONT

Le Ching Kuo ou intercepteur de défense indigène (IDF) de la firme taiwanaise AIDC est le seul autre chasseur supersonique de la même classe que le JAS39.

Spanish

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Record 20 1996-02-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Joining Elements (Mechanical Components)
  • Aeronautical Engineering and Maintenance
CONT

Removing solid rivets. When rivet must be removed from a piece of aircraft structure, make a small center punch mark in the very center of the manufactured head.... Using a drill one size smaller than the rivet, drill almost through the head of the rivet. Pop the rivet head off with a small chisel.... Support the skin next to the rivet being removed with a bucking bar, and using a pin punch slightly smaller than the rivet, punch the shank out of the hole.

OBS

solid rivet: term standardized by ISO.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Éléments d'assemblage (Composants mécaniques)
  • Aérotechnique et maintenance
OBS

rivet plein : terme normalisé par l'ISO.

Spanish

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Record 21 1995-05-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Diagnostic Procedures (Medicine)
CONT

NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center and the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory have developed CorTemp, a thermometer in a pill that monitors a patient's temperature as it travels through the digestive tract. A silicone capsule the size of a large vitamin pill houses a quartz crystal temperature sensor, battery, and telemetry system that transmit temperature readings to an external monitor. Currently in clinical trials, CorTemp is intended for situations in which a patient's temperature must be observed over an extended time, as in sleep disorders and intensive care.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Méthodes diagnostiques (Médecine)

Spanish

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Record 22 1988-01-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Real Estate
  • Property Law (civil law)
DEF

The major store or stores within a shopping center considered to be the magnet or traffic generator for the shopping center. The type of anchor or anchors depends upon the size of the shopping center and ranges from the supermarket in a neighborhood center to a major chain or department store(s) in the larger(regional) shopping centers.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Immobilier
  • Droit des biens et de la propriété (droit civil)

Spanish

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Record 23 1981-12-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Police
OBS

In this method, the area is considered as being approximately circular. The searchers gather at the center and proceed outward along radii or spokes. The procedure should be repeated several times depending on the size of the circle and the number of searchers.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Police
OBS

Même si cette méthode de fouille comporte certains désavantages du fait qu'elle ne couvre pas toute la surface, elle peut servir quand même selon les circonstances, par exemple, la recherche d'un gros objet dans un grand terrain.

Spanish

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Record 24 1981-06-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Pest Control Equipment
  • Tillage Operations (Agriculture)
  • Mechanical Construction
CONT

The center of resistance of a two-discer hookup is midway between the centers of resistance of the individual sections if both sections are the same size. The center of pull, the hitch pivot pin and the center of resistance should be aligned(...).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Matériel de protection des végétaux
  • Travaux du sol (Agriculture)
  • Construction mécanique
CONT

Le centre de résistance d'un ensemble de deux machines à disques est à mi-chemin entre les centres de résistance des deux sections si celles-ci sont de même taille. (...) le centre de traction, la broche du pivot d'attelage et le centre de résistance doivent être sur une même ligne droite.

Spanish

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Record 25 1981-06-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Drainage and Irrigation (Agric.)
CONT

(...) the size of the main line pipe [in a sprinkler irrigation system] in all probability has been selected on the basis that half the sprinkler lines start at each end of the main line and are moved toward the center. This design minimizes the size of the main line required because the total flow does not go past the midpoint.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Drainage et irrigation (Agriculture)
CONT

(...) le calibre de la conduite principale est habituellement déterminé en prévoyant que la moitié des conduites d'asperseurs commenceront à chaque extrémité de la conduite principale et seront déplacées vers le centre. Cette disposition réduit au minimum le calibre de la conduite principale parce que le débit global ne vas pas au delà de ce point central.

Spanish

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