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Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

One of several infractions to the Criminal Code, namely : sexual assault, sexual interference, invitation to sexual touching, sexual exploitation, incest, bestiality and indecent exposure.  3, record 1, English, - sexual%20offence

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Infraction prévue par le Code criminel : agression sexuelle, contacts sexuels, incitation à des contacts sexuels, exploitation sexuelle, inceste, bestialité et exhibitionnisme.  2, record 1, French, - infraction%20sexuelle

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In the course of the fight, racial insults are exchanged and a criminal charge is eventually laid. Was this a hate crime? Was the assault racially motivated? And if so, was racial hatred the sole motivation or simply a precipitating factor? Only the accused knows the answer to this question.  1, record 2, English, - racial%20hatred

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A victim of a criminal assault might prefer to sue his attacker in tort rather than call the police, because the former course may provide him with some monetary gain while the latter will not. Further, such an aggrieved person may wish to take some action against his aggressor, but he may not want him to end up in jail.  4, record 3, English, - aggrieved%20person

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La victime de voies de fait criminelles peut préférer intenter une poursuite en s'appuyant sur le droit de la responsabilité délictuelle plutôt que d'appeler la police, parce que ce choix peut lui procurer un avantage pécuniaire, ce qui ne serait pas le cas s'il s'agissait d'une poursuite fondée sur le droit criminel. La victime peut vouloir poursuivre son agresseur, mais ne veut pas nécessairement que celui-ci aille en prison.  2, record 3, French, - victime

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

victime : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  3, record 3, French, - victime

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[The] intentional creation of the apprehension of imminent harmful or offensive contact.  3, record 4, English, - assault

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Assault should be distinguished from battery, although the two are often blurred together and called "assault." ... If a battery occurs, the assault tends to be ignored since the quantum of damages for it will be rather small. An assault can be committed without a battery and battery can occur without an assault preceding it.  3, record 4, English, - assault

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Tortious assault" is opposed to "criminal assault. "  4, record 4, English, - assault

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans les cas où il pourrait y avoir confusion avec les voies de fait en matière criminelle, il est préférable d'ajouter l'adjectif «délictuelle».  2, record 4, French, - voie%20de%20fait

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

«Délictuel» qui concerne le droit de la responsabilité délictuelle. (Ant. contractuel). Qui a sa source dans un délit ou qui se rapporte à un délit. Ex. recours délictuel.  2, record 4, French, - voie%20de%20fait

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 3 OBS

«Délictueux» : Qui a le caractère d'un délit. Ex. intention délictueuse.  2, record 4, French, - voie%20de%20fait

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 4 OBS

En cas d'hésitation entre les deux qualificatifs, si on peut employer le mot «illicite», c'est généralement «délictueux» qui convient.  2, record 4, French, - voie%20de%20fait

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 5 OBS

voie de fait; voie de fait délictuelle : termes habituellement utilisés au pluriel.  3, record 4, French, - voie%20de%20fait

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 6 OBS

voie de fait; voie de fait délictuelle : termes normalisés par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  3, record 4, French, - voie%20de%20fait

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... trespassory harm was prima facie wrongful and it was for the defendant to raise any issue of justification or excuse, such as self-defence or unavoidable necessity.  2, record 5, English, - self%2Ddefence

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

self-defence :[The criminal code at section 34(1) mentioned :] Every one who is unlawfully assaulted without having provoked the assault is justified in repelling force by force if the force he uses is not intended to cause death or grievous bodily harm and is no more than is necessary to enable him to defend himself.  3, record 5, English, - self%2Ddefence

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Droit de riposter par la violence à une infraction actuelle, injuste, dirigée contre soi-même ou autrui.  2, record 5, French, - l%C3%A9gitime%20d%C3%A9fense

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

légitime défense : [Le Code criminel à l'article 34(1) mentionne ce qui suit] : Toute personne illégalement attaquée sans provocation de sa part est fondée à employer la force qui est nécessaire pour repousser l'attaque si, en ce faisant, elle n'a pas l'intention de causer la mort ni des lésions corporelles graves.  3, record 5, French, - l%C3%A9gitime%20d%C3%A9fense

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

légitime défense : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  4, record 5, French, - l%C3%A9gitime%20d%C3%A9fense

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Conduct which amounts to the tort of battery or assault would also usually constitute a criminal assault. A defendant who punches someone in the nose is liable both for the tort of battery and the crime of assault.  2, record 6, English, - tort%20of%20battery

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In the United States, intention to do an act that ultimately results in contact is sufficient for the tort of battery, while intention to inflict an injury on another is required for criminal battery.  3, record 6, English, - tort%20of%20battery

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

At common law, battery is the tort of intentionally (or, in Australia, negligently) and voluntarily bringing about an unconsented harmful or offensive contact with a person or to something closely associated with them (e.g. a hat, a purse).  3, record 6, English, - tort%20of%20battery

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un comportement constituant le délit de voies de fait ou d'acte de violence constitue habituellement des voies de fait en droit criminel. Le défendeur qui donne un coup de poing à la figure de quelqu'un est coupable et du délit civil d'acte de violence et du délit criminel de voies de fait.  1, record 6, French, - d%C3%A9lit%20civil%20d%27acte%20de%20violence

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

How police respond to wife assault situations is a major concern as the police are the first, and often the only, component of the criminal justice system to come into contact with assaulted wives.  2, record 7, English, - wife%20assault

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "assault" is sometimes used synonymously with the term "abuse" in the context of family violence. This usage is not recommended :"assault" should be reserved for the offence described in the Criminal Code.  3, record 7, English, - wife%20assault

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Related terms include "domestic assault", "spousal assault" and "wife-rape".  4, record 7, English, - wife%20assault

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 3 OBS

See "assaulted wife" and "wife battering".  5, record 7, English, - wife%20assault

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'équivalent français de «assault» est «voies de fait» sauf dans les cas où il s'agit d'agression sexuelle.  5, record 7, French, - voies%20de%20fait%20contre%20sa%20conjointe

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Assault is the intentional creation of the apprehension of imminent harmful or offensive contact. The tort of assault furnishes protection for the interest in freedom from fear of being physically interfered with.  1, record 8, English, - tort%20of%20assault

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Conduct which amounts to the tort of battery or assault would also usually constitute a criminal assault. A defendant who punches someone in the nose is liable both for the tort of battery and the crime of assault.  1, record 8, English, - tort%20of%20assault

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un comportement constituant le délit de voies de fait ou d'acte de violence constitue habituellement des voies de fait en droit criminel. Le défendeur qui donne un coup de poing à la figure de quelqu'un est coupable et du délit civil d'acte de violence et du délit criminel de voies de fait.  2, record 8, French, - d%C3%A9lit%20de%20voies%20de%20fait

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Conduct which amounts to the tort of battery or assault would also usually constitute a criminal assault. A defendant who punches someone in the nose is liable both for the tort of battery and the crime of assault.  2, record 9, English, - criminal%20assault

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un comportement constituant le délit de voies de fait ou d'acte de violence constitue habituellement des voies de fait en droit criminel. Le défendeur qui donne un coup de poing à la figure de quelqu'un est coupable et du délit civil d'acte de violence et du délit criminel de voies de fait.  5, record 9, French, - voies%20de%20fait%20en%20droit%20criminel

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

voies de fait en droit criminel; voies de fait criminelles : termes habituellement utilisés au pluriel  6, record 9, French, - voies%20de%20fait%20en%20droit%20criminel

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Criminal acts can include : robberies, drug trafficking, breaking and entering/home invasion, selling stolen property, procurement and trafficking of weapons, assault, hate crimes, vigilante-type assault, extorsion, and use of graffiti or tagging.  2, record 10, English, - tagging

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Never confront or challenge someone who is tagging a wall ... If possible, obtain an accurate description of the individuals, graffiti, vehicle, and license plate number. Video tapes of graffiti activities are also useful.  3, record 10, English, - tagging

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La Ville rappelle aux résidents de signaler les graffitis en téléphonant au 3-1-1. Le vandalisme lié à l'apposition de graffitis est considéré un crime. Les résidents qui voient des gens se livrer à de tels actes sont priés de prévenir les autorités en appelant au 9-1-1.  2, record 10, French, - apposition%20de%20graffitis

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[An] offence in the commission of which a young person causes or attempts to cause serious bodily harm.  3, record 11, English, - serious%20violence%20offence

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

"serious violence offence" which means an offence against any of the following provisions of the Criminal Code, that is punishable by imprisonment for 5 or more years-or any provision prescribed by the Regulations... These provisions cover acts injurious to the public, offences against the person, robbery and assault with intent to steal.  4, record 11, English, - serious%20violence%20offence

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Toute infraction commise par un adolescent et au cours de la perpétration de laquelle celui-ci cause des lésions corporelles graves ou tente d'en causer.  2, record 11, French, - infraction%20grave%20avec%20violence

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Si le tribunal est convaincu que l'adolescent a reçu l'avis mentionné au paragraphe 64(4) (avis -- preuve des condamnations antérieures), le procureur général peut présenter la demande prévue au paragraphe 42(9) (décision -- infraction grave avec violence).  3, record 11, French, - infraction%20grave%20avec%20violence

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The test of scope of consent has become a significant factor in Canadian criminal assault law.  1, record 12, English, - test%20of%20scope%20of%20consent

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le critère de l'étendue du consentement est devenu une caractéristique majeure du droit pénal canadien en matière de voies de fait.  1, record 12, French, - crit%C3%A8re%20de%20l%27%C3%A9tendue%20du%20consentement

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The offences for the purpose of subsection(1) are... an offence under section 144(rape), 145(attempt to commit rape), 149(indecent assault on female), 156(indecent assault on male) or 245(common assault) or subsection 246(1)(assault with intent) of the Criminal Code, chapter C-34 of the Revised Statutes of Canada, 1970, as it read immediately before January 4, 1983...  1, record 13, English, - indecent%20assault%20on%20female

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les infractions visées par le paragraphe (1) sont les suivantes [...] les infractions prévues aux articles 144 (viol), 145 (tentative de viol), 149 (attentat à la pudeur d'une personne de sexe féminin), 156 (attentat à la pudeur d'une personne de sexe masculin) ou 245 (voies de fait ou attaque) ou au paragraphe 246(1) (voies de fait avec intention) du Code criminel, chapitre C-34 des Statuts revisés du Canada de 1970, dans leur version antérieure au 4 janvier 1983 [...]  1, record 13, French, - attentat%20%C3%A0%20la%20pudeur%20d%27une%20personne%20de%20sexe%20f%C3%A9minin

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The offences for the purpose of subsection(1) are... an offence under section 144(rape), 145(attempt to commit rape), 149(indecent assault on female), 156(indecent assault on male) or 245(common assault) or subsection 246(1)(assault with intent) of the Criminal Code, chapter C-34 of the Revised Statutes of Canada, 1970, as it read immediately before January 4, 1983...  1, record 14, English, - indecent%20assault%20on%20male

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les infractions visées par le paragraphe (1) sont les suivantes [...] les infractions prévues aux articles 144 (viol), 145 (tentative de viol), 149 (attentat à la pudeur d'une personne de sexe féminin), 156 (attentat à la pudeur d'une personne de sexe masculin) ou 245 (voies de fait ou attaque) ou au paragraphe 246(1) (voies de fait avec intention) du Code criminel, chapitre C-34 des Statuts revisés du Canada de 1970, dans leur version antérieure au 4 janvier 1983 [...]  1, record 14, French, - attentat%20%C3%A0%20la%20pudeur%20d%27une%20personne%20de%20sexe%20masculin

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Criminal Code includes two different offences under the term "common assault" :(1) the use of intended physical force against another person who has not consented to the amount of force that was used;(2) a threat to use physical force or an attempt to use physical force where the victim has a reasonable fear that the person making the threat was likely to carry it out.  3, record 15, English, - common%20assault

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le Code criminel comprend deux infractions différentes sous l'expression «voies de fait simples» : 1) l'utilisation intentionnelle de la force contre une personne sans que cette dernière ait consenti à un tel emploi de force; 2) la menace ou une tentative d'utiliser la force, lorsque la victime a lieu de croire que la menace peut être exécutée.  2, record 15, French, - voies%20de%20fait%20simples

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Art. 245 du Code criminel.  3, record 15, French, - voies%20de%20fait%20simples

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

One that commits aggression.  4, record 16, English, - aggressor

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A victim of a criminal assault might prefer to sue his attacker in tort rather than call the police, because the former course may provide him with some monetary gain while the latter will not. Further, such an aggrieved person may wish to take some action against his aggressor, but he may not want him to end up in jail.  5, record 16, English, - aggressor

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Individu qui commet une agression sur quelqu'un.  3, record 16, French, - agresseur

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La victime de voies de fait criminelles peut préférer intenter une poursuite en s'appuyant sur le droit de la responsabilité délictuelle plutôt que d'appeler la police, parce que ce choix peut lui procurer un avantage pécuniaire, ce qui ne serait pas le cas s'il s'agissait d'une poursuite fondée sur le droit criminel. La victime peut vouloir poursuivre son agresseur, mais ne veut pas nécessairement que celui-ci aille en prison.  4, record 16, French, - agresseur

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fiche terminologique en droit de la responsabilité délictuelle fournie par le Centre de traduction et de documentation juridique de l'Université d'Ottawa.  5, record 16, French, - agresseur

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The way in which the media reports sexual assault cases inhibits many women from pursuing criminal action. Sensationalization, inaccuracies and violation of confidentiality are all characteristics typical of such coverage.  2, record 17, English, - violation%20of%20confidentiality

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

While mandatory charging for wife assault can be an effective deterrent, there are national variations in its application. Reasons for this include victim-blaming, limitations of the Criminal Code for the prosecution of psychological, emotional and economic abuses, and the unwillingness of police to intervene, particularly when women do not want charges laid.  2, record 18, English, - mandatory%20charging

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bien que la mise en accusation obligatoire pour voies de fait contre un conjoint puisse s'avérer un moyen de dissuasion efficace, il y a des variations dans la façon dont cette disposition est appliquée à travers le pays.  3, record 18, French, - mise%20en%20accusation%20obligatoire

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This criminal element is involved in a wide range of white collar crime union racketeering stock frauds, market manipulation, income tax evasion, thefts, fencing, gambling, loansharking, extortion, assault, and violation of federal and provincial health regulations through involvement in the food industry.  1, record 19, English, - union%20racketeering

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le racketérisme syndical est un phénomène typique à l'Amérique du Nord et aux pays en voie de développement. Il se rencontre rarement dans l'industrie manufacturière; il est le plus fréquent dans les industries de la construction, du camionnage, du débardage, dans les services de l'hôtellerie, de la blanchisserie, des loisirs, etc.  1, record 19, French, - racket%C3%A9risme%20syndical

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish