TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Crop-yield weather modelling refers to the techniques [that] can be used operationally to determine the likely effect of weather on yields. Although the incidence of weather conditions on yields is well established, its quantitative assessment is not always straightforward : time series analyses of agricultural statistics show that inter-annual variability... of crop yields can be roughly subdivided into [three] components :(i) trend,(ii) direct weather factors[, ] and(iii) indirect weather effects, pests, diseases, weed competition, etc.  1, record 1, English, - crop%2Dyield%20weather%20modelling

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Yield components of crops. The yield of a grain crop plant can be divided into various components which together contributed to the yield. These components include : Heads, ears or pods per acre... Number of kernels or seeds per head, ear or pod... Weight per kernel or seed... Any crop production factor which decreases any one of these factors results in decreased yield.... Full yield potential is almost never achieved because environmental conditions may limit one or more of the yield components during the growing season.  2, record 2, English, - yield%20component

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Modèle théorique du fonctionnement biologique d'un peuplement végétal cultivé.  2, record 2, French, - composante%20du%20rendement

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Greenhouse production is the practice of growing plants, vegetables, flowers and herbs within an enclosed space under controlled environmental conditions. The structure usually made from glass or plastic protects the crop from the cold, heat, wind, rain, and pests, while allowing optimum growing conditions to maximise yields.  3, record 3, English, - greenhouse%20production

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La culture en serre, aussi appelée serriculture, consiste à faire pousser des végétaux à l'intérieur de constructions de verre ou de plastique, dotées d'un système d'irrigation, de chauffage et de ventilation. L'environnement y est contrôlé pour favoriser la croissance des fruits et des légumes.  2, record 3, French, - serriculture

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Field-grown crop farm labourer. Key Responsibilities : Harvesting vegetables in a timely and efficient manner. Performing repetitive tasks while maintaining attention to detail. Handling heavy loads and ensuring proper lifting techniques. Working outdoors in various weather conditions, including wet, dusty, and hot environments. Standing for extended periods and engaging in bending, crouching, and kneeling as needed.  1, record 4, English, - field%2Dgrown%20crop%20farm%20labourer

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les manœuvres à la récolte aident les autres ouvriers agricoles à planter, à récolter, à trier et à empaqueter les produits. Ils participent à la préparation du sol, à l'irrigation, à la plantation, à la pulvérisation et à l’éclaircissage. Les manœuvres à la récolte travaillent dans des exploitations agricoles spécialisées dans les cultures de plein champ, les cultures fruitières et maraîchères et les cultures spéciales.  2, record 4, French, - man%26oelig%3Buvre%20agricole%20en%20cultures%20de%20plein%20champ

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Brassicas such as canola and kale are grown in many regions, mainly as a cash crop. But over recent years they have been used... to produce silage. Brassicas are typically only used as backup forage, where drought conditions have caused the regular silage crops to fail or drastically reduced yields.  1, record 5, English, - silage%20crop

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une culture d’ensilage doit atteindre une teneur en humidité du plant entier d’environ 65 %, ou environ la moitié de la ligne de maturité, pour atteindre la maturité appropriée à la récolte.  2, record 5, French, - culture%20d%27ensilage

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Si tiene una ventana que se extiende durante varias semanas, seleccionar híbridos con diferentes fechas de cosecha y usar múltiples fechas de siembra ayudará a hacer coincidir el momento de la cosecha con la madurez del cultivo de ensilaje.  1, record 5, Spanish, - cultivo%20de%20ensilaje

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In Ontario that potential has much to do with the current crop being planted in tremendous weather over the last three weeks has led to much Ontario wheat getting into the ground under optimal conditions. There is also still time for much wheat to be planted later in October especially in southwestern Ontario. Based on the global situation and the Canadian dollar at 72 cent level, new crop wheat prices need to be watched very closely over the next few weeks.  2, record 6, English, - current%20crop

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

current crop: designation extracted from the "Glossaire de l’agriculture" and reproduced with the permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development [OECD].  3, record 6, English, - current%20crop

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans le Canada atlantique, M. Jeffrey Walsh, directeur de la Nova Scotia Fruit Growers' Association et pomiculteur, a fait remarquer que les ouragans de plus en plus intenses dans sa région, qui ont tendance à se produire en septembre lorsque les pommes sont sur le point d'être récoltées, sont particulièrement néfastes puisqu'en plus d'anéantir la récolte de l’année, elles endommagent et détruisent également les arbres, éliminant ainsi toute possibilité de production pour les années suivantes.  2, record 6, French, - r%C3%A9colte%20de%20l%27ann%C3%A9e

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

récolte de l'année : désignation extraite du «Glossaire de l'agriculture» et reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques [OCDE].  3, record 6, French, - r%C3%A9colte%20de%20l%27ann%C3%A9e

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El objetivo del evento es conocer las características de la cosecha del año, compararla con la de años anteriores y evaluar los vinos 2013 en todas sus categorías.  1, record 6, Spanish, - cosecha%20del%20a%C3%B1o

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Canadian Agriculture Weather Monitoring System... provides a variety of crop growth indices at 140 weather sites across Canada. [It] uses synoptic weather observations from Environment Canada [and it] provides nation-wide reconnaissance level information on crop growing conditions. In combination with verbal and statistical reports from various regions, crop weather reports generated by [the system] give... updates on regional and national production problems.  2, record 7, English, - Canadian%20Agriculture%20Weather%20Monitoring%20System

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

CAWM: Canadian Agriculture Weather Monitoring.  2, record 7, English, - Canadian%20Agriculture%20Weather%20Monitoring%20System

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Managing crop production inputs (seed, fertilizer, lime, pesticides, etc.) on a site-specific basis to increase profits, reduce waste and maintain environmental quality.  7, record 8, English, - precision%20agriculture

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This concept is not new. What is new is the ability to automate data collection and documentation and the utilisation of this information for strategic farm management decision in the field operations through mechanisation, sensing and communication technology.... The term means different things to different people. To some, PF means using satellite, sensors and field or thematic maps. PF is in fact a comprehensive system designed to optimize agriculture production by carefully tailoring soil and crop management to fit the different conditions found in each field while maintaining environmental quality(Blackmore, et. al, 1994).  2, record 8, English, - precision%20agriculture

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

"Precision Agriculture", also known as "precision farming", "prescription farming" and "site specific farming", is founded on the principle of farming fields according to their variability.  6, record 8, English, - precision%20agriculture

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble des pratiques agricoles qui, grâce aux techniques agricoles de pointe, prennent en compte les caractéristiques de chaque parcelle et ajustent ainsi dans l'espace et dans le temps les interventions des machines et les applications d'intrants.  3, record 8, French, - agriculture%20de%20pr%C3%A9cision

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'agriculture de précision, par l'association de nouvelles technologies telles que la localisation géographique par satellite et la micro-informatique, offre la perspective de réellement prendre en compte dans les interventions culturales l'hétérogénéité au sein de chaque parcelle.  4, record 8, French, - agriculture%20de%20pr%C3%A9cision

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

agriculture de précision : désignation et définition publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 27 mai 2021.  5, record 8, French, - agriculture%20de%20pr%C3%A9cision

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Gestión de parcelas agrícolas, basada en la existencia de variabilidad en campo.  1, record 8, Spanish, - agricultura%20de%20precisi%C3%B3n

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Requiere el uso de las tecnologías de Sistemas de Posicionamiento Global (GPS), sensores, satélites e imágenes aéreas junto con Sistemas de Información Geográfico (SIG) para estimar, evaluar y entender dichas variaciones. La información recolectada puede ser usada para evaluar con mayor precisión la densidad óptima de siembra, estimar fertilizantes y otras entradas necesarias, y predecir con más exactitud la producción de los cultivos.  1, record 8, Spanish, - agricultura%20de%20precisi%C3%B3n

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fruit and vegetables inspectors inspect fresh and frozen fruit and vegetables at inspection centres and prepare reports on crop production and market conditions.  2, record 9, English, - fruit%20and%20vegetables%20inspector

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The abnormally dry category... corresponds to an area experiencing short-term dryness that is typical with the onset of drought. This type of dryness can slow crop growth and elevate fire risk to above average. This level also refers to areas coming out of drought, which have lingering water deficits and pastures or crops that have not fully recovered. It is also important to note that scientists only consider [these] areas to be dry, and they are not necessarily experiencing drought conditions.  2, record 10, English, - abnormally%20dry

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[…] représente une situation qui survient une fois tous les 3 à 5 ans.  2, record 10, French, - s%C3%A9cheresse%20anormale

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To improve crop management, a number of sensors and instruments can(and should) be used to gather information. A computer control system can then use this information to make regular adjustments to equipment settings to optimise growing conditions.  1, record 11, English, - computer%20control%20system

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] système qui accepte les entrées, traite les données, puis émet des signaux de commande à d'autres dispositifs [...]  1, record 11, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20commande%20par%20ordinateur

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sequential applications can be defined as either split or multiple applications of a pest control product. Sequential applications of the same pest control product may be required under specific conditions where better control can be achieved over a prolonged period.... Sequential treatment also refers to application of two different herbicides that cannot be tank-mixed because of antagonism or crop injury. Sequential applications can also apply to a pest control product which is applied at intervals throughout the season...  2, record 12, English, - sequential%20application

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Les] applications séquentielles [...] sont des applications multiples ou des applications graduées de pesticides. Des applications séquentielles d'un même pesticide peuvent être requises dans certaines circonstances où cette technique procure une meilleure protection qui est aussi prolongée. [...] Les applications séquentielles font aussi référence à l'application de deux herbicides différents qu'il est impossible de mélanger en cuve à cause d'un antagonisme ou à cause des dommages infligés aux cultures. Elles font aussi référence aux applications répétées à intervalles réguliers de pesticides tout au cours de la saison [...]  2, record 12, French, - application%20s%C3%A9quentielle

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Austoft 7000 harvester is a chopper harvester with a cleaning system. This harvester is used to cut green cane(with leaves). It cuts one row of cane at a time. The cane is fed between the crop dividers and cut at the root zone by base cutter blades. The cane is then fed through the roller train and is cut by the chopper drums into small cane pieces of 10 to 12".... In ideal conditions, the harvester can cut nearly 400 tonnes of sugarcane per day.  2, record 13, English, - chopper%20harvester

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chopper harvester: term extracted from the “Glossaire de l’agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 13, English, - chopper%20harvester

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Canne à sucre.  1, record 13, French, - r%C3%A9colteuse%2Dtron%C3%A7onneuse

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

récolteuse-tronçonneuse : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  2, record 13, French, - r%C3%A9colteuse%2Dtron%C3%A7onneuse

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Didymella applanata, a fungus. The disease is found in western Oregon and Washington on red rasberry, ’Loganberry’, and ’Youngberry’. The ’Willamette’ cultivar of red raspberry is rapidly infected by spur blight but also is tolerant and can produce a satisfactory crop even if disease incidence is high. From early April mature black fruiting bodies(perithecia) can be found in the gray affected areas of cane tissue. Perithecia discharge ascospores during favorable(wet) weather, continuing perhaps until the end of June. Ascospores infect leaves on new shoots, but under very favorable conditions may infect young canes and laterals directly.  1, record 14, English, - spur%20blight

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Maladie très répandue dans toutes les cultures de framboisiers. Le champignon ne pénètre pas profondément dans les tiges. Les feuilles sont parfois attaquées; elles portent des taches brunes, anguleuses, s'étendant des deux côtés de la nervure principale.  2, record 14, French, - d%C3%A9p%C3%A9rissement%20des%20tiges

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A requirement of the crop for a particular condition or range of conditions in the soil environment.  1, record 15, English, - edaphic%20requirement

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Exigence d'une culture pour une condition particulière ou pour un ensemble de conditions dans un environnement pédologique.  1, record 15, French, - exigence%20%C3%A9daphique

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Necesidad específica de un cultivo en cuanto a una característica de suelo determinada.  1, record 15, Spanish, - requerimiento%20ed%C3%A1fico

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The quantity of water, regardless of its source, which is required by a crop in a given period of time for its normal growth under field conditions, including surface evaporation and other economically unavoidable wastes. Usually it is expressed as depth(volume per unit area) for a given time.  3, record 16, English, - crop%20water%20requirement

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

crop water requirement; water requirement: terms usually used in the plural (crop water requirements; water requirements).  4, record 16, English, - crop%20water%20requirement

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Compte tenu de la bonne répartition spatio-temporelle de la pluviométrie, les cultures ont pu satisfaire convenablement leur besoin en eau. L'état végétatif et l'aspect général des champs sont bons dans l'ensemble.  3, record 16, French, - besoin%20en%20eau%20des%20cultures

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] le ralentissement du vent est [...] important pour l'agriculture. Énumérons simplement certains avantages. - Le ralentissement du vent entraîne une baisse de l'évapo-transpiration, donc du besoin en eau des plantes, rendant les récoltes moins fluctuantes, moins sensibles aux années de sécheresse. - Comme le besoin en eau des plantes est plus facilement comblé, il n'y a pas fermeture des stomates pour retenir l'eau de la plante, donc la photosynthèse peut fonctionner à plein, l'échange de CO₂ avec l'extérieur n'étant pas bloqué.  4, record 16, French, - besoin%20en%20eau%20des%20cultures

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La determinación de las necesidades de agua de los cultivos es el paso previo para establecer el vólumen de agua que será necesario aportar con el riego.  2, record 16, Spanish, - necesidad%20de%20agua%20en%20los%20cultivos

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Se considera que las necesidades de agua de los cultivos están representadas por la suma de la evaporación directa desde el suelo más la transpiración de las plantas que es lo que comúnmente se conoce como evapotranspiración (ETP).  2, record 16, Spanish, - necesidad%20de%20agua%20en%20los%20cultivos

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A range of [techniques], including traditional breeding techniques, that alter living organisms, or parts of organisms, to make or modify products; improve plants or animals; or develop microorganisms for specific agricultural uses.  9, record 17, English, - agricultural%20biotechnology

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Applications : improving crop yield; decreasing requirement for crop inputs like water, fertilizer etc. ;pest resistance incorporation; herbicide tolerance incorporation; tolerance to environmental stresses like drought, acidic or salty soil conditions, cold, heat, etc. ;improving productivity; improving nutritional value; improving shelf life.  3, record 17, English, - agricultural%20biotechnology

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Modern [agricultural] biotechnology today includes the tools of genetic engineering.  9, record 17, English, - agricultural%20biotechnology

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Biotechnologie [comprenant] les nouvelles techniques de la biologie moléculaire et de ses applications génétiques [ainsi que] diverses technologies tellesque la manipulation et le transfert de gènes, le typage de l’ADN et le clonage de gènes végétaux et animaux.  4, record 17, French, - biotechnologie%20agricole

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Des entreprises de biotechnologie agricole utilisent la modification génétique de plantes et d'animaux pour combattre les défis croissants que représentent la sécheresse et la malnutrition et pour réduire l'impact environnemental de l'agriculture.  5, record 17, French, - biotechnologie%20agricole

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Les biotechnologies vertes s’appliquent aux domaines de l’agriculture et de l’agroalimentaire.  4, record 17, French, - biotechnologie%20agricole

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Agrichemical Warehousing Standards Association(AWSA) was founded, and is managed by warehouse operators, manufacturers, distributors and governments working together. Its mission is the continuous improvement of agrichemical warehouse performance in Canada through the establishment of standards to improve environmental protection, working conditions and business risk. The AWSA is an association that has succeeded the Warehousing Committee of the Crop Protection Institute of Canada in activities related to warehousing standards.  1, record 18, English, - Agrichemical%20Warehousing%20Standards%20Association

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'Association pour les normes d'entreposage des produits agrochimiques (ANEPA) a été fondée par des exploitants d'entrepôts, des fabricants, des distributeurs et les gouvernements qui s'occupent conjointement de la gestion. La mission de l'ANEPA est de continuer les méthodes d'entreposage des produits agrochimiques au Canada grâce à la mise en application de normes pour mieux protéger le milieu, améliorer les conditions de travail et diminuer les risques d'entreprise. L'ANEPA, dont les activités concernent les normes d'entreposage, a succédé au Comité d'entreposage de l'Institut pour la protection des cultures du Canada.  1, record 18, French, - Association%20pour%20les%20normes%20d%27entreposage%20des%20produits%20agrochimiques

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Many postemergence herbicide labels recommend that applications be made to "actively growing weeds" and warn of the possibility of crop injury under widely fluctuating temperature conditions.  2, record 19, English, - fluctuating%20temperature

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Succession plus ou moins régulière de températures différentes.  2, record 19, French, - alternance%20thermique

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The study of plant nutrition and growth in relations to soil conditions, especially to determine ways to increase crop yields.  2, record 20, English, - agrobiology

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Étude scientifique des terres cultivables.  2, record 20, French, - agrobiologie

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] outre les problèmes de commercialisation, l'agrobiologie est une spécialité complexe. Utilisation du compost pour donner une terre équilibrée et fertile, rotation des cultures, techniques de lutte biologique contre les insectes, respect des cycles de la lune pour planter ou récolter... Le cahier des charges est drastique!  3, record 20, French, - agrobiologie

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Of a crop variety to given conditions.  1, record 21, English, - adaptability

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

D'un type de culture à certaines conditions.  1, record 21, French, - souplesse%20d%27adaptation

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Land that is covered by forests, but is not capable of economically producing a commercial timber crop because of poor growing conditions.  2, record 22, English, - non%2Dcommercial%20forest%20land

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Terrain forestier qui ne peut produire un volume précis d'une essence commerciale par unité de superficie, ou qui ne produit que des essences non commerciales.  1, record 22, French, - for%C3%AAt%20non%20commerciale

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The purpose of the assessment was to provide indications of emergency food need for the second half of the year 2005. The findings are based on the analysis of major food security indicators, such as climate and weather, agricultural activities and crop production statistics, livestock conditions, market situation, additional income sources, and human and livestock health.  2, record 24, English, - emergency%20food%20need

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La stratégie de ce projet est double, car elle répond à un besoin alimentaire d'urgence, en intégrant une composante sécurité alimentaire en fournissant des semences et plantes de cultures vivrières ainsi que des outils destinés à assurer la prochaine campagne agricole.  2, record 24, French, - besoin%20alimentaire%20d%27urgence

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Organización de la Naciones Unidas para la Agricultura y la Alimentación.  2, record 24, Spanish, - necesidad%20urgente%20de%20alimentos

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Intensive energy forestry is a form of highly mechanizable cultivation of genetically selected, fast-growing, coppicing woody plants grown with agricultural methods. The physical, chemical and biological conditions of the soil often need to be improved in order to ensure a reliable establishment and an intensive management, characterized by undisturbed physiological production processes and a better-than-normal development of the crop. After an optimal rotation length(3-10 years), the stand can be harvested in its dormant stage without damaging roots or stools. The ultimate goal is maximizing the sustained utilization of the site to highest profitability without causing any environmental hazard.  3, record 25, English, - energy%20forestry

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Science ayant pour objet la culture des peuplements forestiers pour leur transformation en source d'énergie.  2, record 25, French, - sylviculture%20%C3%A9nerg%C3%A9tique

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Intergroup n'a pas inclus dans ses calculs les ressources disponibles en bois debout ni envisagé, à cette occasion, les perspectives d'avenir de la sylviculture énergétique. Leurs chiffres donnent toutefois une idée du volume de matière ligneuse (à base lignine et de cellulose, les deux principales composantes du bois) exploitable à des fins énergétiques autres que traditionnelles dans notre pays.  3, record 25, French, - sylviculture%20%C3%A9nerg%C3%A9tique

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Intermittent or continuous saline discharge at or near the soil surface under dryland conditions, which reduces or eliminates crop growth.  3, record 26, English, - saline%20seep

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Saline seep is a water quality problem prevalent in many areas ... and is related to geologic conditions and agricultural practices. Saline seeps form when water infiltrates downward through surface layers of glacial till and flows to low-lying discharge points along impermeable marine shale bedrock. Salts in the soil and underlying shale are leached, resulting in high dissolved concentrations in surface waters.  4, record 26, English, - saline%20seep

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Once a valid application for National Listing is accepted, seed of the variety will be requested for tests and trials designed to assess whether the variety is distinct, uniform and stable (DUS) and, in the case of agricultural crops, whether it has value for cultivation and use (VCU).  2, record 27, English, - value%20for%20cultivation%20and%20use

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 CONT

In many countries, variety registration also requires proof of adaptation to certain growing conditions and a test of the variety's processing and use characteristics. These Value for Cultivation and Use(VCU) tests involve multi-locational testing, determination of yield and yield-components, such as disease resistance, in comparison to the already existing varieties. Depending on the crop, VCU tests include certain use characteristics, such as cooking time of legumes, baking quality of wheat and digestibility of fodder.  3, record 27, English, - value%20for%20cultivation%20and%20use

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Série de tests officiels permettant pour une variété nouvelle de se rendre compte de sa productivité, de sa valeur d'utilisateur, et des facteurs de régularité de son rendement.  1, record 27, French, - appr%C3%A9ciation%20de%20la%20valeur%20agronomique%20et%20technologique

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Progress in crop breeding can be measured(by) experimental tests.... The comparative productive value of different varieties is determined by experimental field trials in which all varieties are sown under identical conditions in plots or nursery rows of uniform size, usually ranging from 15 square feet to one fortieth of an acre. An experimental field should be very uniform in topography and soil character.  4, record 28, English, - experimental%20field

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

champ de recherches, pour effectuer des essais d'engrais, des comparaisons entre différentes variétés d'une plante, etc.  3, record 28, French, - champ%20d%27essai

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Thinning is the removal of a part of the crop before it matures on the trees with the object of a) increasing the marketability of the remaining fruit, and b) reducing the alternate bearing tendency.(If) conditions during bloom are particularly favorable for a heavy fruit set, it becomes necessary and advisable to chemical and/or hand thin the excessive crop prospect at bloom or a few weeks after bloom.  1, record 29, English, - thin

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Enlever les plantes ou parties de plantes en surnombre en vue de favoriser le meilleur développement des végétaux restant.  2, record 29, French, - %C3%A9claircir

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A tree on the edge of a crop or stand and therefore growing under conditions of light and exposure different from those prevailing within the crop or stand.  1, record 30, English, - edge%20tree

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Arbre qui croît aux limites d'un peuplement de telle sorte que la lumière et l'exposition varient par rapport à l'intérieur du peuplement.  2, record 30, French, - arbre%20de%20lisi%C3%A8re

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

While a number of soil and environmental conditions influence the effect of fertilizer on the crop, current safe seed row fertilizer rates apply to narrow disc and hoe type openers(Saskatchewan Agriculture and Food, 1995). [Source : ethanol project-Ajnplmt. en p. 1].  1, record 31, English, - hoe%2Dtype%20opener

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un certain nombre de conditions pédologiques et environnementales modulent l'effet des engrais sur les cultures, mais les doses sécuritaires d'engrais appliqué dans les rangs qui sont actuellement en vigueur valent pour les semoirs à disques et à houes étroits (ministère de l'Agriculture et de l'Alimentation de la Saskatchewan, (1995). [Source : projet éthanol - Ajnplmt.fr. p. 1].  1, record 31, French, - semoir%20%C3%A0%20houe

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Integrated Pest Management.  1, record 32, English, - integrated%20weed%20management

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

It should be emphasized that the integration of herbicides into the crop protection program or system needs careful consideration. Main factors to be considered are the rotation sequence, the most common weed or complexes of weeds in the field, and their density and duration. Effort should be made in choosing and matching the particular herbicide(s) with the specific weed species or complexes of weeds present, the geographic location, and edaphic and environmental conditions. Many combinations of herbicides result in either additive or synergistic effects on weeds. The activity of soil-acting herbicides depends on such factors as persistence, absorption properties of the soil, soil organic matter, soil types, soil moisture, and cultivation. Herbicide rates may need to be adjusted on the basis of soil texture and type. As well as effects of soil on the performance of herbicides, there are converse effects of the herbicides on soil properties....  2, record 32, English, - integrated%20weed%20management

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Lutte intégrée.  1, record 32, French, - lutte%20int%C3%A9gr%C3%A9e%20contre%20les%20mauvaises%20herbes

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The experts agreed that there was no need for a new university discipline and that no one should be trained just as a "biotechnologist"; specific skills should be developed in an interdisciplinary context.  2, record 33, English, - biotechnologist

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Biotechnologists must also overcome regulatory and social problems, like resolving the conditions under which genetically engineered crop plants or animals can be released into the environment.  3, record 33, English, - biotechnologist

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Avenir prometteur pour les experts dans ce domaine qui recèle le plus de promesses d'expansion. La vie des micro-organismes aura un retentissement considérable dans les domaines les plus variés : santé, agro-alimentaire, chimie. Les spécialistes en génie génétique et en biologie moléculaire devront maîtriser les disciplines classiques de la biologie et de la chimie. Mais, jusqu'à présent, malgré les perspectives importantes de débouchés à moyen terme, ils sont beaucoup moins nombreux que les spécialistes formés à la manipulation de cet infiniment petit qui doit provoquer tant de bouleversements.  1, record 33, French, - biotechnologiste

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le terme «Biotechnologiste» est tiré du «Livre mondial des Inventions», 1986, p. 308.  1, record 33, French, - biotechnologiste

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

of a crop variety, e. g. to climatic hazards(frost, drought, etc.) or to cropping conditions  1, record 34, English, - environmental%20reaction

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

p. ex. comportement d'une variété à l'égard des accidents climatiques et culturaux  1, record 34, French, - comportement%20%C3%A0%20l%27%C3%A9gard%20des%20conditions%20du%20milieu

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Colour-infrared photography may detect [unhealthy crop conditions] before we can see it for ourselves, when there may still be time to do something about it.  1, record 35, English, - colour%2Dinfrared%20photography

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Remote sensing device.  2, record 35, English, - colour%2Dinfrared%20photography

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(...) Elle restitue les informations sous la forme d'une image en couleur que l'on qualifie de "fausse couleur".  2, record 35, French, - photographie%20infrarouge%20couleur

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

see crop conditions  1, record 36, English, - potato%20seed%20stock

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

see crop conditions  1, record 37, English, - put%20up%20hay

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

3104 and 3106 Rotary Disk Mowers. Ideal for fast, plug-free mowing in adverse field and crop conditions.  1, record 38, English, - rotary%20disk%20mower

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Faucheuses 3104 et 3106 à disques rotatifs. Idéales pour faucher rapidement dans les champs accidentés et dans de mauvaises conditions de récoltes.  1, record 38, French, - faucheuse%20%C3%A0%20disques%20rotatifs

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Speculation in foreign exchange is more in danger of being destabilizing, since there is no natural par of supply and demand set by crop conditions and basic human demands for wheat.  1, record 39, English, - par%20of%20supply%20and%20demand

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

see crop conditions  1, record 40, English, - heavy%20on%20top

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

see crop conditions  1, record 41, English, - warm%2Dseason%20crop

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

see crop conditions  1, record 42, English, - weed%20spraying

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

see crop conditions  1, record 43, English, - shot%20blade

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

see crop conditions  1, record 44, English, - early%20sown%20field

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish