TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

crop insurance sample: designation used at the Canadian Grain Commission in the field of cereal terminology.  2, record 1, English, - crop%20insurance%20sample

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

All participating locations agree to keep records for a period of one year and make records available for OTSC [Office of the Texas State Chemist] review. Companies that issue official results also agree to share crop insurance sample information with RMA [Risk Management Agency] through OTSC. Records include : Scale tickets(to record the date, producer information, county of origin, weight, etc.) ;Sample log; Printed test results; Labeled file samples; Preventive control records; Report of analysis record(if official results are issued for crop insurance) ;and Corn exemption stamp.  3, record 1, English, - crop%20insurance%20sample

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

échantillon de grains faisant l'objet de l'assurance-récolte : désignation en usage à la Commission canadienne des grains dans le domaine céréalier.  2, record 1, French, - %C3%A9chantillon%20de%20grains%20faisant%20l%27objet%20de%20l%27assurance%2Dr%C3%A9colte

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

During the growing season, crop farmers spend much of their time in the fields, tending to their crops and overseeing various farming activities. This can include tasks such as soil preparation, planting, irrigation, fertilization, pest and weed control, and crop monitoring.  1, record 2, English, - crop%20farmer

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ecological agriculture, also known as eco-agriculture, is a farming approach that aligns with ecological principles and emphasizes environmental sustainability. While sharing similarities with sustainable agriculture, ecological agriculture places a stronger emphasis on specific technologies and practices... Ecological agriculture integrates ecological processes into agricultural systems to reduce negative environmental impacts and promote sustainable productivity. In contrast to conventional practices that are reliant on synthetic fertilizers and insecticides, ecological agriculture emphasizes working in harmony with nature and utilizing natural inputs and techniques, such as organic fertilizers, crop rotation, agroforestry, biological pest control, and alternative cultivation.  3, record 3, English, - ecological%20agriculture

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Méthode d'agriculture biologique qui met l'accent sur les relations des organismes vivants entre eux, avec leur milieu, et sur leurs conditions d'existence.  3, record 3, French, - agriculture%20%C3%A9cologique

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Agricultura que se basa en la] aplicación de los conceptos y principios ecológicos al trabajo productivo agrícola y ganadero que permite conseguir un sistema perdurable de producción agraria cuyo objetivo fundamental es la obtención de alimentos de calidad controlada basado en la optimización de los recursos naturales locales, apelando a la equidad social, la viabilidad económica y un desarrollo agrario y ganadero sostenible.  2, record 3, Spanish, - ecoagricultura

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Another type of physical weed control is mechanical weeding, such as hoeing and harrowing. These techniques have been especially successful when used in organic farming for many decades, and are currently experiencing a renaissance in conventional farming systems also. As an alternative to chemical procedures, mechanical weed control is of prime interest in all crop types.  2, record 4, English, - mechanical%20weeding

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le désherbage mécanique des cultures implique le passage de plusieurs outils, chacun de ceux-ci étant adapté à la situation spécifique lors d'un passage. Le choix de l'outil et de son ajustement dépend du sol, du stade de la culture et du stade des mauvaises herbes, de la différence relative de stades entre les deux et de la pression des mauvaises herbes.  2, record 4, French, - d%C3%A9sherbage%20m%C3%A9canique

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The] row crop cultivator is designed as a high-speed, heavy-residue cultivator used primarily as a weed control/soil aeration tool.  1, record 5, English, - row%20crop%20cultivator

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les producteurs biologiques utilisent trois types d'instruments aratoires pour le désherbage mécanique, soit la herse à étrille, la houe rotative et la bineuse interligne, qui complètent d'autres stratégies de désherbage, comme : l'utilisation de semence nettoyée; le travail du sol; la technique du faux semis; le choix des dates de semis ainsi que des densités de plantation et de la largeur des rangs; les rotations; les cultures de couverture; le désherbage des zones voisines du champ en culture; le désherbage manuel [...]; la surveillance des mauvaises herbes et l'identification des nouvelles espèces.  2, record 5, French, - bineuse%20interligne

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To improve crop management, a number of sensors and instruments can(and should) be used to gather information. A computer control system can then use this information to make regular adjustments to equipment settings to optimise growing conditions.  1, record 6, English, - computer%20control%20system

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] système qui accepte les entrées, traite les données, puis émet des signaux de commande à d'autres dispositifs [...]  1, record 6, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20commande%20par%20ordinateur

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sequential applications can be defined as either split or multiple applications of a pest control product. Sequential applications of the same pest control product may be required under specific conditions where better control can be achieved over a prolonged period.... Sequential treatment also refers to application of two different herbicides that cannot be tank-mixed because of antagonism or crop injury. Sequential applications can also apply to a pest control product which is applied at intervals throughout the season...  2, record 7, English, - sequential%20application

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Les] applications séquentielles [...] sont des applications multiples ou des applications graduées de pesticides. Des applications séquentielles d'un même pesticide peuvent être requises dans certaines circonstances où cette technique procure une meilleure protection qui est aussi prolongée. [...] Les applications séquentielles font aussi référence à l'application de deux herbicides différents qu'il est impossible de mélanger en cuve à cause d'un antagonisme ou à cause des dommages infligés aux cultures. Elles font aussi référence aux applications répétées à intervalles réguliers de pesticides tout au cours de la saison [...]  2, record 7, French, - application%20s%C3%A9quentielle

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Crop rotation systems offer numerous advantages in soil structure, fertility and erosion management, as well as aiding in control of various pest species. Crop rotation for pest management consists of a planting pattern alternating susceptible and nonsusceptible crops. The interval necessary between susceptible crops depends upon the length of the pest's life cycle, reproductive potential, degree of specificity, and dispersal characteristics of the target pest.  1, record 8, English, - susceptible%20crop

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

À telle maladie ou tel ravageur.  1, record 8, French, - culture%20sensible

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

culture sensible : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  2, record 8, French, - culture%20sensible

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... any treatment made after emergence of a specific crop or weed.  3, record 9, English, - postemergence%20treatment

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Sometimes a herbicide may be applied postemergence to the crop but preemergence to the weed. For example, a crop may be cultivated, then a herbicide applied to the weed-free soil to control subsequently germinating weeds.  4, record 9, English, - postemergence%20treatment

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il y a lieu de préciser si le traitement est de postlevée de la culture ou de la mauvaise herbe. Exemple : l'application de diquat se fait en traitement de prélevée de la culture et en traitement de postlevée de la mauvaise herbe. Il est possible de rencontrer dans la littérature le terme de «postémergence» employé à tort dans le sens de «postlevée».  1, record 9, French, - traitement%20de%20postlev%C3%A9e

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

traitement de postlevée : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR.  5, record 9, French, - traitement%20de%20postlev%C3%A9e

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Aussi appelé traitement de post-émergence, terme que l'AFNOR rejette formellement parce que calqué sur l'anglais post-emergence treatment.  4, record 9, French, - traitement%20de%20postlev%C3%A9e

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A new development in mulch technology is the wavelength-selective film. It provides much of the weed control benefit of black plastic mulch, but warms the soil more than does black mulch. Thermic films, such as the IR-303 Thermofilm, were originally developed as greenhouse covers. They are reputed to reduce maximum and increase minimum temperatures slightly more than standard polyethylene films. These thermic films may have a role as hoop-supported row covers (tunnels). In a preliminary trial in 1990, the combination of black mulch and tunnels of either Lutrasil or IR-303 Thermofilm produced greater early yield than either black film or wavelength-selective mulch films alone.  2, record 10, English, - wavelength%20selective%20mulch

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Weed control from herbicides applied before the mulch may break down in advance of crop maturity. An alternative to the clear mulch/herbicide system is the IRT or wavelength selective mulch system. IRT mulches provide similar soil warming to clear film, while controlling most weeds like black plastic.  3, record 10, English, - wavelength%20selective%20mulch

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Spraying an agricultural chemical on the leaves stems, needles and blades of plants.  3, record 11, English, - foliar%20application

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pesticide applied on crop to control pests.  4, record 11, English, - foliar%20application

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les traitements foliaires varient avec les cultures et les ravageurs. Les produits absorbés par les feuilles sont utilisés lorsque la culture a dépassé le stade levée.  3, record 11, French, - application%20foliaire

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

a disease of plants, characterized by pustules of white spores on affected parts that become yellow and malformed, caused by fungi of the genus Albugo.  3, record 12, English, - white%20rust

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Control includes using disease-free plants and resistant varieties; destroying infected plant parts, weeds, and crop refuse after harvest; practicing three-year rotation, and spraying several times at 10-to 14-day intervals during the usual season for white rust, using an appropriate fungicide.  4, record 12, English, - white%20rust

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Albugo est le genre de champignons siphomycètes, agent des rouilles blanches des végétaux.  3, record 12, French, - bois%20de%20cerf

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

À maturité la plante prend l'aspect d'un bois de cerf (d'où le nom anglais).  4, record 12, French, - bois%20de%20cerf

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

maladie fongique du colza  1, record 12, French, - bois%20de%20cerf

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Roya blanca. Agente causal: Albugo tragopogonis. Es de amplia difusión, se presenta en forma de ampollas blancas en la cara superior de las hojas y póstulas eflorescentes blancas en la cara inferior.  1, record 12, Spanish, - roya%20blanca

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A variety used as a control in [crop] variety trials.  2, record 13, English, - check%20variety

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term used at the Canadian Grain Commission.  3, record 13, English, - check%20variety

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Variété servant de base de comparaison dans les essais de variétés de plantes cultivées.  2, record 13, French, - vari%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20t%C3%A9moin

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme en usage à la Commission canadienne des grains.  3, record 13, French, - vari%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20t%C3%A9moin

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A crop cultivated for its allelopathic substances found in its living roots and/or shoots of crop and that improve weed control and permit the reduced use of herbicide or tillage.  2, record 14, English, - allelopathic%20crop

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Culture végétale qui en se décomposant, dégage des composés - les triocyanates chez le chou - qui sont toxiques pour d'autres plantes.  1, record 14, French, - culture%20all%C3%A9lopathique

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Iodosulfuron-methyl-sodium is a postemergence herbicide, i. e. a herbicide applied after the crop has emerged above the ground. It is applied to field corn using ground application equipment to control broadleaf and grassy weeds.  3, record 15, English, - iodosulfuron%2Dmethyl%2Dsodium

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Active ingredient sold under the name Tribute Solo 32.  4, record 15, English, - iodosulfuron%2Dmethyl%2Dsodium

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Chemical formula: C₁₄H₁₃IN₅NaO₆S  4, record 15, English, - iodosulfuron%2Dmethyl%2Dsodium

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'iodosulfuron-méthyl-sodium est un herbicide de postlevée, c'est-à-dire un herbicide appliqué une fois que les plants sont apparus à la surface du sol. Il est appliqué sur le maïs de grande culture à l'aide d'équipement au sol afin de lutter contre les mauvaises herbes à feuilles larges et les graminées indésirables.  1, record 15, French, - iodosulfuron%2Dm%C3%A9thyl%2Dsodium

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Principe actif commercialisé sous le nom de Tribute Solo 32.  2, record 15, French, - iodosulfuron%2Dm%C3%A9thyl%2Dsodium

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Formule chimique : C₁₄H₁₃IN₅NaO₆S  2, record 15, French, - iodosulfuron%2Dm%C3%A9thyl%2Dsodium

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Aerial eradication represents the most cost-effective method of illicit drug crop control...  1, record 17, English, - drug%20crop%20control

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les États-Unis étaient satisfaits de la Convention unique, qui élargissait le contrôle de la culture du pavot d'opium, du coca et du chanvre, même si ce contrôle était moins sévère que les mesures négociées par Anslinger dans le cadre du Protocole de l'opium de 1953.  2, record 17, French, - contr%C3%B4le%20des%20cultures%20illicites

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Control de los cultivos de adormidera.  2, record 17, Spanish, - control%20de%20los%20cultivos

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Spending Control Act covers all program spending, comprised of total spending less public debt charges, with the exception of expenditures relating to a limited number of self-financing programs : unemployment insurance, Gross Revenue Insurance Plan, the Agricultural Commodities Stabilization Accounts, and the Crop Re-insurance Fund, and spending relating to developments before 1991-92.  2, record 18, English, - stabilization%20account

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Net income stabilization account.  3, record 18, English, - stabilization%20account

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La Loi sur le contrôle des dépenses s'applique à toutes les dépenses de programmes - c'est-à-dire l'ensemble des dépenses moins les frais de la dette publique - à l'exception d'un nombre limité de dépenses qui s'autofinancent : l'assurance-chômage, le Régime d'assurance du revenu brut, les Comptes de stabilisation des produits agricoles, la Caisse de réassurance-récolte et les dépenses qui résultent d'événements antérieurs à 1991-92.  2, record 18, French, - compte%20de%20stabilisation

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Compte de stabilisation du revenu net.  3, record 18, French, - compte%20de%20stabilisation

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Waterfowl Crop Damage Control Program was instituted in the late 1960s to compensate landowners for grain crops lost to field feeding to reduce the incidence of crop depredation in the area. Field studies indicated a need to upgrade the local crop damage control program; this is being done under the North American Waterfowl Management Plan activities in this region.  1, record 19, English, - Waterfowl%20Crop%20Damage%20Control%20Program

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On a instauré le Programme de prévention et d'indemnisation des dommages causés aux récoltes par la sauvagine vers la fin des années 1960 afin d'indemniser les propriétaires fonciers pour les pertes de céréales dévorées par la sauvagine dans les champs. Pour ce programme, des cultures de diversion temporaires (sur 169 ha) et quatre points d'appât servent maintenant à réduire la dévastation des récoltes dans ce secteur. Les résultats d'études sur le terrain ont révélé qu'il fallait améliorer le programme local de prévention des dommages causés aux récoltes, ce qui se fait actuellement dans le cadre activités du PNAGS dans cette région.  1, record 19, French, - Programme%20de%20pr%C3%A9vention%20et%20d%27indemnisation%20des%20dommages%20caus%C3%A9s%20aux%20r%C3%A9coltes%20par%20la%20sauvagine

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Black bug... The insect is common in rainfed and irrigated wetland environments during the vegetative stages of the rice crop. It prefers continuously cropped irrigated rice areas and poorly drained fields. Damages are observed more frequently in dry season rice crops and densely planted fields are preferred... One of the cultural control practices to reduce the population of the black bug is to maintain a clean field by removing the weeds and drying the rice field during plowing.... Mechanical control measures include the use of mercury bulbs as light traps for egg-laying adults.  4, record 20, English, - black%20paddy%20bug

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Crop production systems that generally exclude the use of synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, and other chemicals.  7, record 21, English, - organic%20farming

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To the maximum extent feasible, organic farming systems rely on crop rotations, crop residues, animal manures, legumes, green manures, off-farm organic wastes, mechanical cultivation, and biological pest control to maintain soil productivity, to supply nutrients to plants, and to control weeds and pests.  7, record 21, English, - organic%20farming

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mode de production agricole excluant tout recours aux fertilisants de synthèse et impliquant l'abandon de la quasi-totalité des produits chimiques pour la protection des plantes et des animaux.  2, record 21, French, - agriculture%20biologique

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'agriculture biologique est un système de gestion holistique de la production qui favorise la santé de l'agrosystème, y compris la biodiversité, les cycles biologiques et les activités biologiques des sols [...]  4, record 21, French, - agriculture%20biologique

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Actividad agraria que aplica la biología a la agricultura para proteger la calidad biológica de los productos agrícolas, sin utilizar plaguicidas sintéticos ni fertilizantes minerales.  2, record 21, Spanish, - agricultura%20biol%C3%B3gica

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A series of agricultural production and agroforestry practices that maintain and improve soil, air and water quality by preventing wind and water erosion, decreasing salinization, increasing organic matter levels, improving soil structure and increasing soil fertility.  4, record 22, English, - conservation%20farming

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The aims of the Conservation Farming Project [are to] promote land use practices that conserve biodiversity and provide sustainable livelyhoods for farmers and rural communities.  5, record 22, English, - conservation%20farming

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Conservation agriculture also requires careful planning of crop rotations, new approaches to weed control and pest management, and range of other "precision farming" skills.  3, record 22, English, - conservation%20farming

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The majority of consulted authors use both terms as synonyms except for one source that makes a distinction between the two. According to the Agricultural Coordination Working Group Journal, CA is a whole range of methods and technologies which contribute towards the overall concept of Conservation Agriculture as opposed to CF which is the particular technology used.  6, record 22, English, - conservation%20farming

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble de pratiques agricoles et agroforestières visant la conservation et l'amélioration de la qualité des sols, de l'air et de l'eau par la prévention de l'érosion, par la réduction de la salinisation, par l'accroissement des quantités de matière organique, par l'amélioration de la structure des sols et par l'accroissement de la fertilité du sol.  3, record 22, French, - agriculture%20de%20conservation

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'agriculture de conservation exige une planification rigoureuse de la rotation des cultures, de nouvelles stratégies de lutte contre les mauvaises herbes et les ravageurs, ainsi que tout le savoir-faire que requiert une "agriculture de précision".  2, record 22, French, - agriculture%20de%20conservation

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Infiltration is the physical process involving movement of water through the boundary area where the atmosphere interfaces with the soil. The surface phenomenon is governed by soil surface conditions. Water transfer is related to the porosity of the soil and the permeability of the soil profile.  1, record 23, English, - movement%20of%20water

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The availability of water is often the most important factor limiting crop production. As water moves from the roots to the leaves in its journey along the soil/plant/atmosphere continuum, plants have several means of regulating its flow. The goal of this project is to reassess specific aspects of control of water movement through plants.  2, record 23, English, - movement%20of%20water

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Continuum sol-plante-atmosphère. [...] La circulation de l'eau se fait en effet à travers le végétal depuis le sol jusqu'à l'atmosphère. L'eau se vaporise dans les feuilles après avoir circulé à l'état liquide dans le sol et la plante.  1, record 23, French, - circulation%20de%20l%27eau

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 CONT

La transpiration végétale assure un refroidissement au niveau des feuilles et la circulation de l'eau du sol à travers la plante; elle contribue ainsi à assurer l'alimentation minérale de la plante.  1, record 23, French, - circulation%20de%20l%27eau

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The relative moisture of the soil is expressed, for each depth, by the ratio 100 H_a/H_e, where H_a is the absolute moisture of the soil and H_e, the absolute moisture for a pF value of 2.7 (moisture equivalent). pF is the logarithm, to base 10, of the capillary potential.  3, record 24, English, - relative%20moisture%20of%20the%20soil

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In general, since there exists a water shortage to crop requirement and possible water resources for watering crop, it is suggested to economically control soil relative moisture within 0. 55-0. 82 by irrigation, that is, supplies crop water by 50-90% of its water requirement.  2, record 24, English, - relative%20moisture%20of%20the%20soil

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

L'humidité relative du sol s'exprime, pour chaque profondeur, par le rapport 100 H_a/H_e, où H_a est l'humidité absolue du sol et H_e, l'humidité absolue pour une valeur de pF égale à 2,7 (humidité équivalente). pF est le logarithme décimal du potentiel capillaire.  2, record 24, French, - humidit%C3%A9%20relative%20du%20sol

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Para diferentes profundidades, la humedad relativa del suelo viene expresada por el cociente 100 H_a/H_e, donde H_a es la humedad absoluta del suelo y H_e la humedad absoluta para un valor del pF igual a 2,7 (humedad equivalente). pF es el logaritmo decimal del potencial capilar.  1, record 24, Spanish, - humedad%20relativa%20del%20suelo

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Manitoba Agriculture and Food. Agricultural Development and Marketing : Provides technical support, specialized services and information to department staff and producers, to enhance the economic productivity and marketing knowledge and skills of Manitoba's producers. Provides advice on the control and prevention of crop and livestock diseases, and administers various laboratories including the veterinary diagnostic laboratory. Provides technical leadership in the creation, expansion and diversification of the agri-food industry by supporting the production of wholesome and safe food supplies in Manitoba, promoting use of current and emerging technologies in food processing and providing technical and consulting services.  1, record 25, English, - Agricultural%20Development%20and%20Marketing

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Agriculture et Alimentation Manitoba. Développement agricole et commercialisation : Offre un soutien technique, des services spécialisés et des renseignements au personnel du ministère et aux producteurs afin d'améliorer la productivité économique de ces derniers et de leur permettre d'approfondir leurs connaissances dans le domaine de la commercialisation. Fournit des conseils sur la lutte contre les maladies du bétail et les maladies qui affectent les récoltes, et sur leur prévention; administre divers laboratoires, y compris le laboratoire de diagnostic vétérinaire. Offre une direction technique pour la création, l'expansion et la diversification de l'industrie agroalimentaire en encourageant la production de denrées alimentaires nutritives et salubres au Manitoba, en favorisant l'utilisation des technologies modernes et émergentes de transformation des aliments, et en fournissant des services techniques et de consultation.  1, record 25, French, - D%C3%A9veloppement%20agricole%20et%20commercialisation

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Board of Grain Supervisors was created by the Canadian government in 1917 to market all wheat grown in 1917 and 1918. Wheat futures trading was suspended and the federal government assumed complete control over the purchase and subsequent sale of wheat for export, including control over prices and destination of exports. When marketing of the 1918 wheat crop was completed, the Board's activities terminated.  1, record 26, English, - Board%20of%20Grain%20Supervisors

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le Bureau des superviseurs des grains avait été constitué en 1917 par le gouvernement canadien pour vendre tout le blé récolté en 1917 et en 1918. On suspendit les opérations à terme sur le blé et le gouvernement exerça un contrôle absolu sur l'achat et la vente du blé à l'exportation et sur le prix et la destination des exportations. Une fois toutes vendues les récoltes de blé de 1918, le Bureau cessa ses activités.  1, record 26, French, - Bureau%20des%20superviseurs%20des%20grains

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cultural weed control is the management of the crop to make it more competitive against weeds. Cultural control involves optimizing planting date, seeding rate, row spacing, fertility, irrigation, and the used of adapted varieties so that the crop will be vigorously growing and more competitive with weeds. Generally, the plant that emerges first, establishes rapidly, and closes canopy first, is the most competitive. This plant captures the majority of the environmental resources(i. e. light, water, nutrients) necessary for growth. The aim should be to make vegetable crops as competitive as possible by modifying the appropriate practices.  3, record 27, English, - row%20spacing

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

distance entre deux lignes de semis ou de plantation.  2, record 27, French, - %C3%A9cartement%20des%20rangs

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Distance entre les rangées.  2, record 27, French, - %C3%A9cartement%20des%20rangs

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Only the major self-financing programs-Unemployment Insurance Act, the Agricultural Commodities Stabilization Accounts, the Gross Revenue Insurance Plan and Crop Re-insurance Fund-will be exempt from the spending control limits;...  2, record 28, English, - self%2Dfinancing%20program

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Seuls les principaux programmes autofinancés - assurance-emploi, stabilisation des produits agricoles, Régime d'assurance du revenu brut et Caisse de réassurance des récoltes - échapperont aux plafonds de contrôle des dépenses; [...]  2, record 28, French, - programme%20autofinanc%C3%A9

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Crop yield patterns are a logical variable for determining areas within a field that need different treatments. Yield maps provide basic information for the setup of nutrient balances, the evaluation of iso-fertility, and enable control of the efficiency of the whole system.  1, record 29, English, - yield%20map

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source(s): Internet.  1, record 29, English, - yield%20map

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

for crop control  1, record 30, English, - crop%20walking

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

includes biological test control, crop rotation and reduced chemical use.  1, record 31, English, - Low%2DInput%20Sustainable%20Agriculture

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Also referred to as African Regional Pest Management Research and Development Network for Integrated Control of Crop and Livestock Pests  1, record 32, English, - Pest%20Management%20Research%20and%20Development%20Network

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Whenever the celery crop has been weakened in any manner, such as by the lack of magnesium, boron or other minor element; too much soluble salt; excessively wet soil; not enough fertilizer; too acid soil; and other influences, this weak pathogen causes spotting on celery stems. The brown or tan spot is irregular in shape, shallow in depth, and is present either on the outside or inside of the stem, on the petioles, and slightly on the leaflets.... When the spots enlarge until they unite, the combined lesion may extend almost the entire length of the stalk.(Charles Chupp, Vegetable Diseases and Their Control, 1960, p. 212).  2, record 33, English, - brown%20spot

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les premiers symptômes de la maladie apparaissent sur les pétioles et les folioles de la plante, sous forme de taches brunes, de contour irrégulier, légèrement déprimées et d'un diamètre de 2-5 mm. Ces taches sont visibles aussi bien sur les côtes des pétioles qu'à l'intérieur de ceux-ci. Si les taches sont nombreuses, elles se rejoignent et forment de grandes plages allongées. (Maladies de la tomate et du céleri, p. 38).  1, record 33, French, - tache%20brune

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are also methods of mechanical weed control, one simplest is blind harrowing. This is harrowing the crop after planting and just prior to emergence.  1, record 34, English, - blind%20harrowing

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish