TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Incorporated in 1972 as a non-profit market development organization, the Canadian International Grains Institute(CIGI) is dedicated to promoting Canada's field crop industries in international and domestic markets through educational programming and technical activities. Representatives from grain, oilseed, pulse and special crops industries worldwide are invited to participate in CIGI programs and seminars.  1, record 1, English, - Canadian%20International%20Grains%20Institute

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Success in vegetable production whether it is organic or not is greatly dependent on a well thought out plant. Key factors that should be considered carefully during the planning stage of the farming operation are : site selection, water supply and quality, crop and variety selection, and market development.  1, record 2, English, - vegetable%20production

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 PHR

organic vegetable production  4, record 2, English, - vegetable%20production

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Culture des légumes.  2, record 2, French, - horticulture%20mara%C3%AEch%C3%A8re

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 PHR

maraîchage biologique  3, record 2, French, - horticulture%20mara%C3%AEch%C3%A8re

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Through its alternative development program, USAID [United States Agency for International Development](2000) has pledged to stimulate enough legal economic activity that peasants can survive on licit incomes rather than resorting to drug cultivation. The agency has acknowledged that crop substitution alone is not enough and that drug-producing regions require better infrastructure and institutions, including roads to markets, improved health services, schools, and reliable governance.  2, record 3, English, - alternative%20development%20program

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En Afghanistan, la priorité de l'Office reste d'appuyer l'abandon des cultures illicites et de fournir une assistance immédiate pour répondre aux besoins humains fondamentaux et sauver des vies et des moyens de subsistance. Dans sa phase initiale, le programme de développement alternatif de l'ONUDC [Office des Nations Unies contre la drogue et le crime] aidera 5 000 ménages ruraux à passer de la culture et de la vente illicites de pavot à opium à des activités entrepreneuriales licites de manière durable, afin d'améliorer leur qualité de vie.  2, record 3, French, - programme%20de%20d%C3%A9veloppement%20alternatif

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Alternative development is an approach aimed at reducing the vulnerabilities that lead to involvement in illicit crop cultivation and ultimately eliminating such cultivation. Alternative development can break the vicious cycle of rising illicit drug production, weakening rule of law, decreasing growth of the licit economy, decreasing investment in licit sectors, strengthening organized crime and increasing violence by effectively promoting factors fostering a sustainable licit economy.  2, record 4, English, - alternative%20development

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le développement alternatif est une approche visant à réduire les vulnérabilités qui conduisent à se lancer dans les cultures illicites et à terme à éliminer ces cultures. Il peut rompre le cercle vicieux de l'augmentation de la production illicite de drogues, d'affaiblissement de l'état de droit, de ralentissement de l'économie licite, de diminution des investissements dans les secteurs licites et de développement de la criminalité organisée et de la violence en favorisant efficacement des facteurs propices à une économie licite durable.  2, record 4, French, - d%C3%A9veloppement%20alternatif

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El desarrollo alternativo favorece la reducción sostenible de los cultivos de drogas al mejorar los medios de subsistencia. Por lo tanto, la política debe considerar la lucha contra las drogas como una cuestión de desarrollo.  2, record 4, Spanish, - desarrollo%20alternativo

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Soy ink contains a domestically grown commodity that is processed in the United States. The use of soy ink provides a market for a domestic crop and reduces our dependency on foreign oil.  2, record 5, English, - domestic%20crop

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Today, Americans eat about 120 apples apiece each year. At least 50% of the domestic crop is used in items we use every day such as, applesauce, juice, jellies, pies and other popular desserts.  3, record 5, English, - domestic%20crop

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

domestic crop : designation extracted from the "Glossaire de l'agriculture" and reproduced with the permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development [OECD].  4, record 5, English, - domestic%20crop

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

culture destinée au marché intérieur : désignation extraite du «Glossaire de l'agriculture» et reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques [OCDE].  2, record 5, French, - culture%20destin%C3%A9e%20au%20march%C3%A9%20int%C3%A9rieur

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Asimismo, en los últimos años, en esta franja agroclimática se ha practicado una serie de cultivos destinados al mercado interior.  1, record 5, Spanish, - cultivo%20destinado%20al%20mercado%20interior

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

What are Export Crops? Export crops are crops that are grown for export purposes. Generally, any crop can be an export crop, provided that a farmer has a market for it in a foreign country.  2, record 6, English, - export%20crop

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

export crop : designation extracted from the "Glossaire de l'agriculture" and reproduced with the permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development [OECD].  3, record 6, English, - export%20crop

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La distinction entre les cultures d'exportation et celles qui sont destinées au marché intérieur n'est pas toujours très marquée, que ce soit sur l'ensemble des pays en développement ou même à l'intérieur de ceux-ci. Par exemple, le sucre est la culture d'exportation par excellence de l'île Maurice et de Cuba, mais il s'agit d'un important produit d'importation pour l'Égypte, l'Indonésie et plusieurs autres pays.  2, record 6, French, - culture%20d%27exportation

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

culture d'exportation : désignation extraite du «Glossaire de l'agriculture» et reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques [OCDE].  3, record 6, French, - culture%20d%27exportation

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Al mismo tiempo, se advierte una tendencia a largo plazo hacia la disminución de los precios, que se acentuó en 1981/1982 y que ha puesto en tela de juicio las perspectivas del algodón como cultivo de exportación capaz de generar un apreciable monto de divisas, especialmente en los países de América Latina.  1, record 6, Spanish, - cultivo%20de%20exportaci%C3%B3n

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The uptake of soil nutrients by potatoes is high. Tillage and traffic over the field is frequent. The amount of crop residue that remains in the field after harvest is low. Therefore the soil surface has little protection from erosion. This is why potatoes are referred to as a soil-depleting crop.  3, record 7, English, - soil%2Ddepleting%20crop

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

soil-depleting crop : designation extracted from the "Glossaire de l'agriculture" and reproduced with the permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development [OECD].  4, record 7, English, - soil%2Ddepleting%20crop

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Alterner entre les cultures régénératrices et les cultures épuisantes afin de préserver la structure du sol et la teneur en matière organique.  2, record 7, French, - culture%20appauvrissante

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

culture appauvrissante : désignation extraite du «Glossaire de l'agriculture» et reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques [OCDE].  3, record 7, French, - culture%20appauvrissante

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In Ontario that potential has much to do with the current crop being planted in tremendous weather over the last three weeks has led to much Ontario wheat getting into the ground under optimal conditions. There is also still time for much wheat to be planted later in October especially in southwestern Ontario. Based on the global situation and the Canadian dollar at 72 cent level, new crop wheat prices need to be watched very closely over the next few weeks.  2, record 8, English, - current%20crop

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

current crop : designation extracted from the "Glossaire de l'agriculture" and reproduced with the permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development [OECD].  3, record 8, English, - current%20crop

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans le Canada atlantique, M. Jeffrey Walsh, directeur de la Nova Scotia Fruit Growers' Association et pomiculteur, a fait remarquer que les ouragans de plus en plus intenses dans sa région, qui ont tendance à se produire en septembre lorsque les pommes sont sur le point d'être récoltées, sont particulièrement néfastes puisqu'en plus d'anéantir la récolte de l’année, elles endommagent et détruisent également les arbres, éliminant ainsi toute possibilité de production pour les années suivantes.  2, record 8, French, - r%C3%A9colte%20de%20l%27ann%C3%A9e

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

récolte de l'année : désignation extraite du «Glossaire de l'agriculture» et reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques [OCDE].  3, record 8, French, - r%C3%A9colte%20de%20l%27ann%C3%A9e

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El objetivo del evento es conocer las características de la cosecha del año, compararla con la de años anteriores y evaluar los vinos 2013 en todas sus categorías.  1, record 8, Spanish, - cosecha%20del%20a%C3%B1o

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Crop margins (also known as conservation margins, or conservation headlands) are usually 6 to 12 metres wide, forming the outer margin of the crop, with usually a grass margin adjacent and outside it. The crop margin is cultivated as part of the field, but pesticides and fertilisers are reduced or ideally not applied at all to this margin, allowing arable annual plants and invertebrates to prosper.  2, record 9, English, - crop%20margin

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

crop margin : designation extracted from the "Glossaire de l'agriculture" and reproduced with the permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development [OECD].  3, record 9, English, - crop%20margin

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les bordures de champs cultivés, interfaces entre une culture et le milieu environnant, jouent un rôle important dans les agro-écosystèmes pour le maintien de la biodiversité.  1, record 9, French, - bordure%20de%20champs%20cultiv%C3%A9s

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

bande de bordure d'une culture : désignation extraite du «Glossaire de l'agriculture» et reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques [OCDE].  3, record 9, French, - bordure%20de%20champs%20cultiv%C3%A9s

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Farms specializing in cotton received almost $56,000 each, the highest average payment of any crop specialization.  2, record 10, English, - crop%20specialization

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

crop specialization : designation extracted from the "Glossaire de l'agriculture" and reproduced with the permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development [OECD].  3, record 10, English, - crop%20specialization

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La spécialisation des cultures est désormais prépondérante pour les céréales et les légumes.  2, record 10, French, - sp%C3%A9cialisation%20des%20cultures

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

spécialisation des cultures : désignation extraite du «Glossaire de l'agriculture» et reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques [OCDE].  3, record 10, French, - sp%C3%A9cialisation%20des%20cultures

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Para el caso de La Vega de Granada, por múltiples causas se fue diluyendo la especialización de cultivos, y predomina actualmente la producción de cultivos herbáceos y leñosos.  1, record 10, Spanish, - especializaci%C3%B3n%20de%20cultivos

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Soybeans are not treated as a major field crop, but rather as a subsidiary crop grown or intercropped wherever land is available.  2, record 11, English, - subsidiary%20crop

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Traditionally, people in this area produced a single paddy rice crop followed by a subsidiary crop of beans, or some other produce requiring substantially less water and fertilization.  3, record 11, English, - subsidiary%20crop

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

subsidiary crop : designation extracted from the "Glossaire de l'agriculture" and reproduced with the permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development [OECD].  4, record 11, English, - subsidiary%20crop

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

À la suite de cette décision, le canola s'inscrit dans le secteur des céréales et oléagineux à titre de culture complémentaire à celles de l'avoine, de l'orge, du blé, du maïs-grain et du soya, déjà tous admissibles au programme ASRA [Assurance-stabilisation des revenus agricoles].  2, record 11, French, - culture%20compl%C3%A9mentaire

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

culture complémentaire : désignation extraite du «Glossaire de l'agriculture» et reproduite avec l'autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques [OCDE].  3, record 11, French, - culture%20compl%C3%A9mentaire

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Debe señalarse que la mejor forma de fomentar el cultivo de la soya en el país es como cultivo complementario, debido a su ciclo corto y exigencia agronómica.  1, record 11, Spanish, - cultivo%20complementario

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Remotely acquired data using the Landsat satellite system provide a means for initiating crop growth simulation models and crop phenology models at a field level over a large geographic area. A model based on Landsat spectral data has been developed that estimates a spectral emergence of the crop at a pixel(field) level. This spectral emergence date is evaluated using dates of planting and emergence reported by farmers for their fields or spring wheat(Triticum aestivum L.) and barley(Hordeum vulare L.) located in North and South Dakota. The model can provide a means of understanding the distribution of crop emergence across all pixels of a region. This knowledge of emergence date of spring grains from satellite data provides an ability to run crop development and yield prediction models at field level.  1, record 12, English, - spectral%20emergence%20date

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le fait de planter lorsque la température du sol est presque optimale accélère la germination et l’émergence des semis. Parfois, dans la précipitation des plantations de printemps, les graines sont semées dans des sols trop froids. Cela peut entraîner une germination lente, des semis affaiblis et malades, voire la mort des plantes. Il est préférable de retarder la plantation jusqu’à ce que les sols se réchauffent.  2, record 12, French, - date%20d%27%C3%A9mergence%20spectrale

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Emergia de plantas: Evento en un cultivo, donde se observa la aparición de las plantas en la superficie del suelo, que es la etapa posterior a la germinación de la semilla o brotamiento de yemas.  2, record 12, Spanish, - fecha%20de%20emergencia%20espectral

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The order of crops grown throughout one phase of a longer-term crop rotation.  3, record 13, English, - crop%20sequence

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

crop sequence : designation extracted from the "Glossaire de l'agriculture" and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  4, record 13, English, - crop%20sequence

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'intensification de la culture du maïs‐grain dans la séquence culturale amène des changements au niveau de la productivité associée à la rotation des cultures et une adaptation au niveau des pratiques agricoles qui ne sont pas sans effet sur l’agroenvironnement.  4, record 13, French, - s%C3%A9quence%20culturale

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

séquence culturale : désignation extraite du «Glossaire de l'agriculture» et reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  5, record 13, French, - s%C3%A9quence%20culturale

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Llamamos rotaciones de cultivo, a la secuencia de cultivos en un mismo lote, en el transcurso del tiempo.  1, record 13, Spanish, - secuencia%20de%20cultivos

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Opportunities for limiting agricultural emissions of N₂O revolve around the careful matching of fertilizer N application to crop needs, and the timing of those applications to match crop uptake patterns. Fertilizer-N placement has been shown to increase crop uptake, and appears to be a promising avenue for limiting N₂O emissions.  2, record 14, English, - crop%20uptake

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

crop uptake : designation extracted from the "Glossaire de l'agriculture" and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 14, English, - crop%20uptake

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les apports totaux d'éléments nutritifs (engrais, fumier, fixation de l'azote par les légumineuses, dépôts atmosphériques, épandage de boues d'épuration, etc.) sur les terres agricoles sont absorbés en grande partie par les récoltes.  3, record 14, French, - absorption%20par%20les%20r%C3%A9coltes

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sin embargo, si la superficie del suelo se seca, las raices se vuelven inactivas, los nutrientes reducen su disponibilidad y la absorción por los cultivos se verá reducida, especialmente si las capas más profundas del suelo poseen baja disponibilidad de nutrientes.  1, record 14, Spanish, - absorci%C3%B3n%20por%20los%20cultivos

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The crop under contract may have lower yields than your traditional crop; although your contract may state a higher potential price per unit (e.g. bushel) your overall yield may result in lower total revenue for the contract crop ...  3, record 15, English, - contract%20crop

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The basic objective of the production contract is to make sure Natreon canola oil meets certain defined quality standards. ... Keep contract crops at least 25 metres/80 feet away from potential sources of genetic contamination, such as other canola crops.  4, record 15, English, - contract%20crop

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

contract crop : designation extracted from the "Glossaire de l'agriculture" and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  5, record 15, English, - contract%20crop

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La récolte de la culture sous contrat peut coïncider avec celle des cultures vivrières, mettant ainsi en concurrence les faibles ressources de main-d’œuvre.  2, record 15, French, - culture%20sous%20contrat

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

culture sous contrat : désignation extraite du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduite avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  3, record 15, French, - culture%20sous%20contrat

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Al ser un cultivo sujeto a contrato, el agricultor recibe un asesoramiento técnico durante todo el ciclo de cultivo para ayudarle en todos los momentos, desde la elección de la parcela, la preparación del terreno [...]  1, record 15, Spanish, - cultivo%20sujeto%20a%20contrato

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Crop breeding largely deals with the creation, selection, and fixation of superior phenotypes for the development of improved lines or cultivars to fulfill the needs of farmers and consumers both locally and globally.  2, record 16, English, - crop%20breeding

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Amélioration génétique des cultures. La recherche du Ministère dans le domaine des cultures a pour but de mettre au point et d'évaluer de nouvelles variétés végétales qui permettront aux producteurs d'avoir accès à de nouveaux marchés, de diversifier leur production, d'améliorer la qualité de leurs produits et d'augmenter la résistance des cultures aux ravageurs et aux agents pathogènes. Grâce à une plus grande diversité des cultures, les agriculteurs pourront utiliser de nouvelles cultures en rotation, ce qui facilitera les stratégies de gestion des ravageurs et assurera, dans le temps et dans l'espace, une distribution des éléments nutritifs du sol plus équilibrée.  1, record 16, French, - am%C3%A9lioration%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique%20des%20cultures

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El mejoramiento genético de los cultivos es el conjunto de operaciones que permiten fijar características óptimas de genotipo.  1, record 16, Spanish, - mejoramiento%20gen%C3%A9tico%20de%20cultivos

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A subcommittee of the Crop, Plant Protection and Environment Committee of the Canadian Horticultural Council, the Crop Protection Advisory Committee has as its goal to develop and advance crop protection management policies and programs that promote the economic viability and competitiveness of Canadian farmers within a sustainable development framework.  1, record 17, English, - Crop%20Protection%20Advisory%20Committee

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Sous-comité du Comité pour la protection des cultures et de l'environnement du Conseil canadien de l'horticulture, le Comité consultatif pour la protection des cultures a pour mandat d'élaborer et d'encourager l'adoption de politiques de gestion en matière de protection des végétaux qui favorisent la viabilité économique du secteur horticole et la compétitivité des producteurs canadiens dans un cadre de développement durable.  1, record 17, French, - Comit%C3%A9%20consultatif%20pour%20la%20protection%20des%20cultures

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Crop management is the set of agricultural practices performed to improve the growth, development and yield of crops.  1, record 18, English, - crop%20management

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 PHR

crop management factor; crop management technique  2, record 18, English, - crop%20management

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La bonne gestion des cultures doit être efficace d'un point de vue agronomique, rentable pour les entreprises agricoles tout en assurant la salubrité des aliments, respecter la santé des consommateurs et des producteurs et minimiser les impacts sur l'environnement.  1, record 18, French, - gestion%20des%20cultures

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 PHR

facteur de gestion des cultures; technique de gestion des cultures  2, record 18, French, - gestion%20des%20cultures

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Proceso que consiste en dirigir y organizar todas las actividades relacionadas con la producción de cultivos.  1, record 18, Spanish, - gesti%C3%B3n%20de%20cultivos

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The increase in food crop production has gained momentum in the past few years.  2, record 19, English, - food%20crop%20production

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

food crop production : term extracted from the "Glossaire de l'agriculture" and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 19, English, - food%20crop%20production

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'augmentation de la production des cultures vivrières s'est accélérée ces dernières années.  2, record 19, French, - production%20vivri%C3%A8re

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

vivrière : dont les produits sont destinés à l'alimentation.  3, record 19, French, - production%20vivri%C3%A8re

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

production vivrière : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  4, record 19, French, - production%20vivri%C3%A8re

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Para los fines de esta publicación, se designará como huerto y/o granja familiar, al área, generalmente cerca de la casa, que se utiliza para la producción de cultivos alimentarios (tubérculos y raíces, hortalizas, vegetales, frutas, plantas medicinales, condimentos y otros) y para la cría de animales menores (aves, conejos, cuyes, cerdos, ovinos y caprinos), destinados a la alimentación de la familia.  1, record 19, Spanish, - producci%C3%B3n%20de%20cultivos%20alimentarios

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A crop coefficient must be applied to the [reference evapotranspiration] value to determine the crop evapotranspiration(ET_c) which is also referred to as "crop water use. "The crop coefficient depends on the crop type and on the crop's stage of development.  1, record 20, English, - crop%20evapotranspiration

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ETc: written ET_c  3, record 20, English, - crop%20evapotranspiration

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'évapotranspiration d'une culture (ET_c) peut se calculer [...] si on dispose de données suffisantes pour le calcul des paramètres de culture [...] Cependant, dans la pratique de l'irrigation, on multiplie généralement [l'évapotranspiration potentielle d'une culture de référence] par un coefficient cultural, Kc, lequel varie un peu avec le climat, mais essentiellement avec les caractéristiques propres de la culture.  1, record 20, French, - %C3%A9vapotranspiration%20d%27une%20culture

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ETc : s'écrit ET_c  3, record 20, French, - %C3%A9vapotranspiration%20d%27une%20culture

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A crop coefficient must be applied to the [reference evapotranspiration] value to determine the crop evapotranspiration(ET_c) which is also referred to as "crop water use. "The crop coefficient depends on the crop type and on the crop's stage of development.  1, record 21, English, - crop%20coefficient

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Kc: written K_c  2, record 21, English, - crop%20coefficient

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'évapotranspiration d'une culture (ET_c) peut se calculer [...] si on dispose de données suffisantes pour le calcul des paramètres de culture [...] Cependant, dans la pratique de l'irrigation, on multiplie généralement [l'évapotranspiration potentielle d'une culture de référence] par un coefficient cultural, K_c, lequel varie un peu avec le climat, mais essentiellement avec les caractéristiques propres de la culture.  1, record 21, French, - coefficient%20cultural

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Kc : s'écrit K_c  2, record 21, French, - coefficient%20cultural

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... there is a risk that advances in biotechnology will augment not only defensive measures but also offensive biological warfare agent development and allow the creation of advanced biological agents designed to target specific systems — human, animal, or crop.  2, record 22, English, - advanced%20biological%20agent

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

advanced biological agent: designation usually used in the plural.  3, record 22, English, - advanced%20biological%20agent

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cinq attributs importants caractérisant [des] agents biologiques avancés ont été décrits : [haute] virulence associée à une spécificité élevée; [absence] de contre-mesures opportunes pour la population attaquée; [possibilité] de camoufler l'agent avec une relative facilité; [haut] degré de résistance aux forces environnementales défavorables; [et haut] degré de contrôlabilité.  1, record 22, French, - agent%20biologique%20avanc%C3%A9

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

temperate crop : term extracted from the “Glossaire de l'agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  2, record 23, English, - temperate%20crop

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

culture de climat tempéré : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  3, record 23, French, - culture%20de%20r%C3%A9gions%20temp%C3%A9r%C3%A9es

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Use of forage soybeans in areas of the country with a sufficiently long growing season to permit double cropping in a single year permits harvest of the forage soybean in September, a month earlier than conventional grain soybeans. This permits earlier planting of a small grain crop such as wheat or barley.  2, record 24, English, - small%2Dgrain%20crop

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

small-grain crop : term extracted from the “Glossaire de l'agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 24, English, - small%2Dgrain%20crop

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les espèces de céréales à paille travaillées au Département de Génétique et d'Amélioration des Plantes sont : le blé tendre, le blé dur et le triticale.  2, record 24, French, - culture%20de%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ales%20%C3%A0%20paille

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 OBS

culture de céréales à paille : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  3, record 24, French, - culture%20de%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ales%20%C3%A0%20paille

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Soilless production of plants by industrial method. Research topics :Development of biotechnology for a number of valuable little-tonnage, rare and endangered medicinal, aromatic, dye-bearing and tree-shrub plant soilless production... Development of biotechnologies for soma valuable agricultural and other crop... planting material production by combination of in vitro method and hydroponics.  4, record 25, English, - soilless%20production

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

of pigs, chickens, greenhouse vegetables, etc.  5, record 25, English, - soilless%20production

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS

soilless production: term extracted from the “Glossaire de l’agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  6, record 25, English, - soilless%20production

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le suivi de nutrition des cultures hors-sol nécessite une parfaite connaissance des substrats utilisés (propriétés physiques, caractéristiques chimiques) et de leur évolution en cours de culture.  3, record 25, French, - production%20hors%20sol

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En élevage [...] ce système concerne principalement les monogastriques (porcs, volailles, lapins...).  4, record 25, French, - production%20hors%20sol

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS

production hors sol : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  5, record 25, French, - production%20hors%20sol

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The second major problem facing the 2003/04 winter crop stems from a much-delayed and therefore disappointing fall planting operation that is reported to have resulted in less area sown to winter crops.  2, record 26, English, - winter%20crop

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

winter crop : term extracted from the “Glossaire de l'agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 26, English, - winter%20crop

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Semez à l'abri au tout début du printemps et repiquez en place en mai, pour une récolte en été ou automne. Pour la culture d'hiver, semez en août ou septembre pour récolter au printemps.  2, record 26, French, - culture%20d%27hiver

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

culture d'hiver : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  3, record 26, French, - culture%20d%27hiver

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On-farm development : review of water requirements, crop production and agricultural economics, land clearing, levelling, and advice on quaternary canal system and on-farm irrigation development, and mitigation of drainage problems.  2, record 27, English, - quaternary%20canal

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

quaternary canal: term extracted from the “Glossaire de l’agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 27, English, - quaternary%20canal

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

canal quaternaire : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  2, record 27, French, - canal%20quaternaire

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Rice growing is even a necessity in these zones as a pioneer crop or the first crop in a rotation with a view to the growing of crops that are much more sensitive to this constraint (cereals, oil crops, fruit crops, etc.).  2, record 28, English, - pioneer%20crop

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Traditionally, rice is a leading pioneer crop for area expansion and colonization in tropical Latin America and the Caribbean.  3, record 28, English, - pioneer%20crop

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pioneer crop : term extracted from the “Glossaire de l'agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  4, record 28, English, - pioneer%20crop

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

culture de défrichage : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  2, record 28, French, - culture%20de%20d%C3%A9frichage

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

normal crop acreage : term extracted from the “Glossaire de l'agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  2, record 29, English, - normal%20crop%20acreage

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

surface de culture normale : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  2, record 29, French, - surface%20de%20culture%20normale

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

horticultural crop: term listed in the "Pesticide Glossary" component of Agriculture Canada’s Pesticide Research Information System (PRIS, January 1984).  2, record 30, English, - horticultural%20crop

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS

horticultural crop : term extracted from the “Glossaire de l'agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 30, English, - horticultural%20crop

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

culture horticole : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  2, record 30, French, - culture%20horticole

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

late crop; late-maturing crop : terms extracted from the “Glossaire de l'agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  2, record 31, English, - late%20crop

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

bumper crop : term extracted from the “Glossaire de l'agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 32, English, - bumper%20crop

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Récolte particulièrement bonne (élevée).  5, record 32, French, - r%C3%A9colte%20exceptionnelle

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

récolte exceptionnelle : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  6, record 32, French, - r%C3%A9colte%20exceptionnelle

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The SAR data currently used as information’s for crop monitoring relies on a multitemporal approach because ERS2 as RADARSAT 1 acquire data only a single polarization ... Future spaceborne SAR such as ENVISAT - ASAR, ALOS and RADARSAT-2 will provide imagery in multiple polarizations. Based on the most recent literature this section provides a short summary of the state of art about the contribution of multipolarized imagery for agriculture application.  2, record 33, English, - crop%20monitoring

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

crop monitoring : term extracted from the “Glossaire de l'agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 33, English, - crop%20monitoring

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

crop monitoring: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  4, record 33, English, - crop%20monitoring

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Le satellite RADARSAT peut être utilisé pour la surveillance et contrôle de l'état des cultures.  2, record 33, French, - surveillance%20des%20cultures

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

surveillance des cultures : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  3, record 33, French, - surveillance%20des%20cultures

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Organic farmers do not seek to rid their crops of weeds. A diverse crop ecosystem is an essential aspect of an organic farm. It can support a wide range of beneficial organisms.  2, record 34, English, - crop%20ecosystem

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

crop ecosystem : term extracted from the “Glossaire de l'agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 34, English, - crop%20ecosystem

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

écosystème cultural : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  2, record 34, French, - %C3%A9cosyst%C3%A8me%20cultural

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cassava crop : term extracted from the “Glossaire de l'agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  2, record 35, English, - cassava%20crop

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

culture de manioc : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  2, record 35, French, - culture%20de%20manioc

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Quality and quantity of a crop harvested.  2, record 36, English, - crop%20yield

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

crop yield: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  3, record 36, English, - crop%20yield

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 2 OBS

crop yield : term extracted from the “Glossaire de l'agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 36, English, - crop%20yield

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Qualité et quantité d'une culture récoltée.  2, record 36, French, - rendement%20de%20culture

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Autres applications de la télédétection : dans les applications agricoles, afin d'évaluer le type et l'état des cultures, d'évaluer le rendement de culture et de définir les caractéristiques du sol et les pratiques de gestion du sol [...]  3, record 36, French, - rendement%20de%20culture

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

rendement de culture : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  4, record 36, French, - rendement%20de%20culture

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 2 OBS

rendement de culture : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  4, record 36, French, - rendement%20de%20culture

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any class into which the trees forming a crop or stand may be divided on the basis of both their crown development and crown position relative to the crowns of adjacent trees and the general canopy.  2, record 37, English, - crown%20class

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

L'une des subdivisions entre lesquelles peuvent se répartir, dans un peuplement, les arbres dont la cime possède un développement similaire et occupe une même position dans le couvert. La classification des cimes s'applique à des groupes d'arbres.  1, record 37, French, - classe%20de%20cime

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ATQ contributes to the improvement of food safety and to the competitive capability of agricultural producers and the agri-food industry as a whole. It sees to the development, implementation and operation of a permanent identification and traceability system for agricultural and food products for both livestock and crop sectors.  2, record 38, English, - Agri%2DTra%C3%A7abilit%C3%A9%20Qu%C3%A9bec

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ATQ contribue à l'amélioration de la salubrité alimentaire et à la capacité concurrentielle des producteurs agricoles et de l'industrie agroalimentaire dans son ensemble. Elle veille à développer, mettre en œuvre et opérer un système d'identification permanente et de traçabilité des produits agricoles tant du règne animal que du règne végétal.  2, record 38, French, - Agri%2DTra%C3%A7abilit%C3%A9%20Qu%C3%A9bec

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The International Fertilizer Development Center(IFDC) is a public international organization addressing critical issues such as international food security, the alleviation of global hunger and poverty, environmental protection and the promotion of economic development and self-sufficiency. IFDC focuses on increasing productivity across the agricultural value chain in developing countries. This is achieved by the creation and transfer of effective and environmentally sound crop nutrient technology and agribusiness expertise.  2, record 39, English, - International%20Fertilizer%20Development%20Center

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 OBS

IFDC headquarters [are located] in Muscle Shoals, Alabama, United States ... IFDC was created in October 1974 as a center of excellence with expertise in fertilizers to service the needs of developing countries.  3, record 39, English, - International%20Fertilizer%20Development%20Center

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L’IFDC est une organisation internationale spécialisée dans la sécurité alimentaire internationale, la lutte contre la faim et la pauvreté, la protection de l’environnement, et la promotion du développement économique et de l’autosuffisance. L’IFDC met l’accent sur l’accroissement de la productivité dans les filières agricoles des pays en développement.  4, record 39, French, - International%20Fertilizer%20Development%20Center

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... it can be applied to young tomato plants in transplant water to provide powerfulsystemic protection during those critical first weeks of crop development.  2, record 40, English, - transplant%20water

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mélangez de façon homogène [...] dans l'eau de transplantation au taux de 23 litres par hectare [...]  2, record 40, French, - eau%20de%20transplantation

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Host : Chinch bugs attack a variety of forage, lawn, and wild grasses. The principal crop plants damaged are wheat, corn, sorghum, oats, etc. Symptoms : The chinch bug pierces the plant with its moth parts and sucks out the plant sap. This feeding prevents normal growth and results in dwarfing, lodging, and yield reduction. Severe infestations during early development may cause plants to wilt and die prematurely. Most injury is caused by the six nymphal instars.  3, record 41, English, - chinch%20bug

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[A] small (about 1/8th inch (3-4 mm)) North American insect in the order Hemiptera and family Lygaeidae.  2, record 41, English, - chinch%20bug

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 OBS

chinch bug; chinchbug: terms used at Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada.  4, record 41, English, - chinch%20bug

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La punaise des céréales provoque sur la pelouse des taches jaunes qui s'agrandissent au fil de la saison. Elle aspire la sève des graminées. Elle passe l'hiver dans les haies, buissons, au bord des routes et près des maisons.  2, record 41, French, - punaise%20des%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ales

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Insecte de la famille des Lygaeidae.  3, record 41, French, - punaise%20des%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ales

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 OBS

punaise des céréales : terme en usage à Agriculture et Agroalimentaire Canada.  4, record 41, French, - punaise%20des%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ales

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The period of development of a grain when the contents of the seed are still fluid and of the color of milk.  2, record 42, English, - milk%20stage

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The process of caryopsis development is divided into three stages : code 7-milk development, code 8-dough development and code 9-ripening because these stages are particularly important for yield prediction, quality, crop loss and other evaluation research  3, record 42, English, - milk%20stage

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les principaux stades du grain sont : - le stade laiteux [où] le grain a pris sa forme et ses dimensions définitives; il est jaune pâle et son contenu est laiteux.  3, record 42, French, - stade%20grain%20laiteux

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The University of Alberta is welcoming a new cereal breeder on board its germplasm development program. Crop breeder Dr. Dean Spaner officially joins the research team January 2001.  2, record 43, English, - cereal%20breeder

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans les variétés de Le Couteur et de Shireff [un autre sélectionneur de céréales par «isolement» N.D.A.] toutes les semences ont la même valeur, pourvu que l'on garde les races pures et sans mélange.  2, record 43, French, - s%C3%A9lectionneur%20de%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ales

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Le problème de la fusariose comporte tous les éléments nécessaires pour carrément dévaster le marché et la culture du blé au Québec, affirme Denis Bastien, sélectionneur de céréales et conseiller agricole. La fusariose touche non seulement le blé mais aussi d'autres cultures importantes, plus particulièrement le maïs et l'orge.  3, record 43, French, - s%C3%A9lectionneur%20de%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ales

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The International Year of Rice promotes improved production and access to this vital food crop, which feeds more than half the world's population while providing income for millions of rice producers, processors and traders. Development of sustainable rice-based systems will reduce hunger and poverty, and contribute to environmental conservation and a better life for present and future generations.  1, record 44, English, - International%20Year%20of%20Rice

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'Année internationale du riz a pour objectif d'encourager un accroissement de la production rizicole ainsi qu'un accès amélioré à cette récolte vivrière primordiale qui nourrit plus de la moitié de la population mondiale tout en faisant vivre des millions de personnes chargées de la production, du traitement et du commerce du riz. Le développement de systèmes de riziculture viables permettra d'éliminer la faim et de réduire la pauvreté tout en contribuant à préserver l'environnement et à assurer une vie meilleure aux générations présentes et futures pour qui le riz, c'est la vie.  1, record 44, French, - Ann%C3%A9e%20internationale%20du%20riz

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

El Año Internacional del Arroz promueve un aumento de la producción y un mayor acceso a este cultivo alimentario vital, que da de comer a más de la mitad de la población mundial a la vez que proporciona ingresos a millones de productores arroceros, procesadores y comerciantes. El desarrollo de unos sistemas sostenibles basados en el arroz mitigará el hambre y la pobreza y contribuirá a la conservación medioambiental y a ofrecer una mejor vida a las generaciones actuales y futuras para las que el Arroz es Vida.  1, record 44, Spanish, - A%C3%B1o%20Internacional%20del%20Arroz

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Department of Agriculture, Manitoba.  2, record 45, English, - Irrigation%20Development%20Program

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The Irrigation Development Program purpose is to provide support to sustainable irrigation development to meet market demands for irrigated crop production and support to improve management of irrigated crops to maximize efficiency of inputs and to protect soil and water resources.  3, record 45, English, - Irrigation%20Development%20Program

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ministère de l'Agriculture du Manitoba.  2, record 45, French, - Programme%20de%20travaux%20d%27irrigation

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le but du Programme de travaux d'irrigation est le soutien aux travaux d'irrigation durable pour répondre aux demandes du marché de la production de cultures irriguées et le soutien à la gestion améliorée de cultures irriguées aux fins de maximiser l'efficacité des intrants et de protéger les ressources hydriques et les sols.  3, record 45, French, - Programme%20de%20travaux%20d%27irrigation

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An index used to gage the severity of drought conditions by using a water balance equation to track water supply and demand.  7, record 46, English, - Palmer%20drought%20severity%20index

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Palmer Index was developed by Wayne Palmer in the 1960s and uses temperature and rainfall information in a formula to determine dryness. It has become the semi-official drought index. The Palmer Index is most effective in determining long term drought-a matter of several months-and is not as good with short-term forecasts (a matter of weeks). It uses a 0 as normal, and drought is shown in terms of minus numbers; for example, minus 2 is moderate drought, minus 3 is severe drought, and minus 4 is extreme drought. ... The Palmer Index can also reflect excess rain using a corresponding level reflected by plus figures; i.e., 0 is normal, plus 2 is moderate rainfall, etc.  8, record 46, English, - Palmer%20drought%20severity%20index

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Palmer Drought Severity Index (PDSI) ... compares the actual amount of precipitation received in an area during a specified period with the normal or average amount expected during that same period. It was developed to measure lack of moisture over a relatively long period of time and is based on the supply and demand concept of a water balance equation. Included in the equation are amount of evaporation, soil recharge, and runoff and temperature and precipitation data.  9, record 46, English, - Palmer%20drought%20severity%20index

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 3 CONT

PALMER DROUGHT INDEX [is] a long-term meteorological drought severity index produced by the NOAA/USDA (Department of Agriculture) Joint Agricultural Weather Facility [that] depicts prolonged times, as in months or years, of abnormal dryness or wetness [over large regions]. It responds slowly, changing little from week to week, and reflects long-term moisture runoff, recharge, and deep percolation, as well as evapotranspiration.  10, record 46, English, - Palmer%20drought%20severity%20index

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 4 CONT

Literature describing the suite of indices for measuring drought that are collectively known as "PDI"; including the Palmer Drought Severity Index (PDSI), Palmer Hydrologic Drought Index (PHDI) ...  5, record 46, English, - Palmer%20drought%20severity%20index

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Palmer Index has long been used by the agriculture community to anticipate the potential effects of weather on crop development and yield.  11, record 46, English, - Palmer%20drought%20severity%20index

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Palmer Drought Index [is] published periodically by the Joint Agricultural Weather Facility.  11, record 46, English, - Palmer%20drought%20severity%20index

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 3 OBS

... this [PDSI] index is calculated weekly by the National Weather Service [(United States)].  7, record 46, English, - Palmer%20drought%20severity%20index

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il est donc évident que les États-Unis reçoivent plus de pluies, plutôt que l'inverse. Cela peut se vérifier en examinant les indices hydrologiques, tels que l'indice Palmer de gravité de sécheresse qui mesure à la fois les sécheresses et les précipitations extrêmes.  5, record 46, French, - indice%20de%20s%C3%A9v%C3%A9rit%C3%A9%20de%20s%C3%A9cheresse%20de%20Palmer

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 2 CONT

De nombreux indices de sécheresse ont été élaborés pour tenter de combiner les divers paramètres influant sur les sécheresses en un chiffre unique. À titre d'exemple, citons l'indice de précipitation cumulative, fondé sur un paramètre unique, celui des précipitations, et l'indice Palmer de gravité de sécheresse, plus complexe, basé sur une analyse en profondeur du bilan des eaux superficielles et une comparaison entre les valeurs réelles et les valeurs possibles compte tenu du climat.  6, record 46, French, - indice%20de%20s%C3%A9v%C3%A9rit%C3%A9%20de%20s%C3%A9cheresse%20de%20Palmer

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On écrirait mieux «sècheresse».  7, record 46, French, - indice%20de%20s%C3%A9v%C3%A9rit%C3%A9%20de%20s%C3%A9cheresse%20de%20Palmer

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 2 OBS

sècheresse : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2006).  8, record 46, French, - indice%20de%20s%C3%A9v%C3%A9rit%C3%A9%20de%20s%C3%A9cheresse%20de%20Palmer

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. The Manitoba Crop Diversification Centre(MCDC) is a three way partnership between an industry consortium, MHPEC(Manitoba Horticulture Productivity Enhancement Centre Inc.) and the governments of Canada and Manitoba. The primary goal of MCDC is the investigation and demonstration of economically and environmentally sustainable crop production. This includes crop diversification and intensive crop production technology practices such as irrigation, and facilitating development of value added processing of Manitoba grown crops. This is accomplished by bringing together partnerships with the appropriate expertise and the provision of suitable land and facilities. Much of the Centre's work is carried out in co-operation with outside agencies, groups and individuals. The Centre provides a variety of assistance for research and demonstration activities, including technical support and use of its facilities and land.  2, record 47, English, - Manitoba%20Crop%20Diversification%20Centre

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Budget des dépenses d'Agriculture et Agroalimentaire Canada, 1994-1995.  3, record 47, French, - Centre%20de%20diversification%20des%20cultures%20du%20Manitoba

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Agriculture et Agroalimentaire Canada. Le Centre de diversification des cultures du Manitoba (CDCM) représente un partenariat à trois entre un consortium industriel, MHPEC (Manitoba Horticulture Productivity Enhancement Centre Inc.) et les gouvernements du Canada et du Manitoba. Le mandat du CDCM est de trouver, d'évaluer, de démontrer et d'encourager l'utilisation de nouvelles cultures, de nouvelles techniques et de possibilités de transformation à valeur ajoutée, tout cela pour favoriser le développement durable de l'agriculture. Le CDCM fournit des installations, de même qu'il coordonne et administre des programmes de démonstration, de recherche appliquée et de transfert technologique. La majeure partie du travail du Centre est exécutée en collaboration avec des organismes extérieurs, des groupes et des particuliers. Le Centre offre tout un éventail d'aides pour les activités de démonstration et de recherche, y compris du soutien technique et le droit de se servir de ses installations et de ses terres.  2, record 47, French, - Centre%20de%20diversification%20des%20cultures%20du%20Manitoba

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A meat substitute made from defatted soy flour, a by-product of making soybean oil.  3, record 48, English, - textured%20vegetable%20protein

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Thus the development of textured vegetable proteins may eventually influence the choice of crop for starch production.(McNichol et al., Grain Starch Utilization Study, Canadian Wheat Board, Sept. 1972, p. 69)  4, record 48, English, - textured%20vegetable%20protein

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Euresia est le seul producteur agréé de protéine végétale texturée en Suisse. L'entreprise produit et distribue des produits de remplacement de la viande, et commercialise des ingrédients alimentaires et des condiments naturels.  3, record 48, French, - prot%C3%A9ine%20v%C3%A9g%C3%A9tale%20textur%C3%A9e

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Intensive energy forestry is a form of highly mechanizable cultivation of genetically selected, fast-growing, coppicing woody plants grown with agricultural methods. The physical, chemical and biological conditions of the soil often need to be improved in order to ensure a reliable establishment and an intensive management, characterized by undisturbed physiological production processes and a better-than-normal development of the crop. After an optimal rotation length(3-10 years), the stand can be harvested in its dormant stage without damaging roots or stools. The ultimate goal is maximizing the sustained utilization of the site to highest profitability without causing any environmental hazard.  3, record 49, English, - energy%20forestry

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Science ayant pour objet la culture des peuplements forestiers pour leur transformation en source d'énergie.  2, record 49, French, - sylviculture%20%C3%A9nerg%C3%A9tique

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Intergroup n'a pas inclus dans ses calculs les ressources disponibles en bois debout ni envisagé, à cette occasion, les perspectives d'avenir de la sylviculture énergétique. Leurs chiffres donnent toutefois une idée du volume de matière ligneuse (à base lignine et de cellulose, les deux principales composantes du bois) exploitable à des fins énergétiques autres que traditionnelles dans notre pays.  3, record 49, French, - sylviculture%20%C3%A9nerg%C3%A9tique

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... there is a strong dependence of crop development rate on temperature, and this allows zones of thermal suitability to be delimited by matching the temperature requirements for crop maturation to the prevailing thermal climate in different regions.  1, record 50, English, - thermal%20climate

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les conclusions de l'ensemble de ces travaux [analyses paléoclimatologiques] font apparaître une relative stabilité du climat thermique puisque l'amplitude des températures moyennes n'aurait pas dépassé 5 à 6 °C sur les océans et une dizaine de degrés sur les continents, entre les épisodes les plus chauds et les périodes particulièrement rigoureuses.  1, record 50, French, - climat%20thermique

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Le climat thermique est assez uniforme; les étés du Sahara septentrional ne sont donc pas moins torrides que ceux de la zone centrale ou même de la région soudanaise. Juin, juillet et août sont les mois les plus chauds des zones septentrionale et centrale.  2, record 50, French, - climat%20thermique

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish