TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
CROP TOP [9 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2023-06-28
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Grain Growing
- Milling and Cereal Industries
- Regulations and Standards (Food)
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- Canada Eastern Red Wheat
1, record 1, English, Canada%20Eastern%20Red%20Wheat
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
- CER 2, record 1, English, CER
correct
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Composite samples representing the two top grades of 1998 new crop Canada Eastern Red(CER) Wheat for Quebec were provided by Industry Services, Montréal. 3, record 1, English, - Canada%20Eastern%20Red%20Wheat
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Culture des céréales
- Minoterie et céréales
- Réglementation et normalisation (Alimentation)
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- Blé rouge de l'Est canadien
1, record 1, French, Bl%C3%A9%20rouge%20de%20l%27Est%20canadien
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
- CER 1, record 1, French, CER
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les Services à l'industrie à Montréal ont transmis au Laboratoire de recherches sur les grains à Winnipeg, aux fins d'analyses de la qualité, les Échantillons composites représentant les deux grades supérieurs de la nouvelle récolte de Blé rouge de l'Est canadien (CER) cultivé au Québec. 2, record 1, French, - Bl%C3%A9%20rouge%20de%20l%27Est%20canadien
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Cultivo de cereales
- Molinería y cereales
- Reglamentación y normalización (Alimentación)
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- trigo rojo tipo Canada Eastern
1, record 1, Spanish, trigo%20rojo%20tipo%20Canada%20Eastern
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2016-02-25
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Harvesting Equipment (Agriculture)
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- mower conditioner
1, record 2, English, mower%20conditioner
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
1190 Mower Conditioner. From cutting and conditioning to windrowing or swathing, the 1190 does the kind of job that maintains top quality in your hay crops. It is designed and built to handle your heaviest crop and to get you in and out of the field faster so that you can harvest your crops when they are at peak nutritional value. 1, record 2, English, - mower%20conditioner
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Machines de récolte (Agriculture)
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- faucheuse-conditionneuse
1, record 2, French, faucheuse%2Dconditionneuse
feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- faucheuse conditionneuse 1, record 2, French, faucheuse%20conditionneuse
feminine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Faucheuse-conditionneuse 1190. Que ce soit pour faucher, conditionner ou andainer, la 1190 effectuera un travail qui permettra de maintenir une qualité supérieure de votre récolte de fourrage. Elle est conçue et construite pour couper les récoltes les plus épaisses et pour que cette coupe soit faite le plus rapidement possible de façon que vous puissiez récolter votre fourrage pendant que sa valeur nutritive est la meilleure. 1, record 2, French, - faucheuse%2Dconditionneuse
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Máquinas para la cosecha (Agricultura)
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- segadora-acondicionadora
1, record 2, Spanish, segadora%2Dacondicionadora
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2012-10-02
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Processing of Mineral Products
- Mineral Processing (Metallurgy)
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- cascading
1, record 3, English, cascading
correct, noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- cascade 2, record 3, English, cascade
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In a ball mill, the movement of crop load rotating at such a speed that the balls breaking free at top of rising load roll quietly down to the toe of the charge. 1, record 3, English, - cascading
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
If speed is increased, the motion becomes more turbulent and is then called "cataracting," or even "avalanching." 1, record 3, English, - cascading
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Préparation des produits miniers
- Minéralurgie (Métallurgie)
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- cascade
1, record 3, French, cascade
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Marche d'un broyeur tournant à vitesse relativement lente, lorsque les corps broyants roulent sur eux-mêmes sans être projetés en chute libre. 1, record 3, French, - cascade
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2003-05-12
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Shelters (Horticulture)
- Crop Protection
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- low tunnel
1, record 4, English, low%20tunnel
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Made of plastic, the low tunnels are placed over the top of the crop, making it as much as 8 to 10 degrees warmer. In low tunnels, plastic covers are supported above the crop by wire hoops. The width of the hoop at the base is 24 to 36 inches, and the height at the hoop's apex is 14 to 18 inches. The low tunnels make it possible for crops to be in temperatures 12 to 15 degrees warmer than outside at night... 2, record 4, English, - low%20tunnel
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Low tunnels are miniature form of green houses to protect the plants from rains winds, low temperature, frost and other vagaries etc. 3, record 4, English, - low%20tunnel
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Abris (Horticulture)
- Protection des végétaux
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- tunnel bas
1, record 4, French, tunnel%20bas
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Le] tunnel plastique [est une] enceinte réalisée à partir d'un film plastique souple, transparent à la lumière naturelle, permettant -- au moins temporairement -- de modifier l'environnement climatique de la culture pratiquée à son abri pour en améliorer la précocité ou en assurer la protection contre les basses températures (mais non contre le gel). Les dimensions peuvent en être très diverses : - tunnels bas, hauteur 0,5 mètre, largeurs 0,5 à 1,0 mètre, - abris-serres, hauteur 1,5 à 3,5 mètres, largeur 3 à 9 mètres. 1, record 4, French, - tunnel%20bas
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2002-11-28
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Farm Equipment
- Tillage Operations (Agriculture)
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- shredder
1, record 5, English, shredder
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
50 and 60 Shredders. Two top choices for fine shredding of toughest crop residues-corn, sorghum, etc. Shredding speeds decomposition, destroys corn borers and pink bollworms. Also makes plowing, planting and cultivating easier. Other uses include clipping pastures and cutting weeds. 1, record 5, English, - shredder
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Matériel agricole
- Travaux du sol (Agriculture)
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- déchiqueteuse
1, record 5, French, d%C3%A9chiqueteuse
feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Déchiqueteuses 50 et 60. Deux choix excellents pour déchiqueter les restes de céréales les plus durs - maïs, sorgho, etc. Le déchiquetage accélère la décomposition, détruit les insectes térébrants du maïs et les anthonomes roses du cotonnier. Le labourage, l'ensemencement et l'entretien sont rendus plus faciles. Ces machines peuvent aussi rendre d'autres précieux services, comme la taille des pâturages et la coupe des mauvaises herbes. 2, record 5, French, - d%C3%A9chiqueteuse
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Maquinaria agrícola
- Labores de cultivo (Agricultura)
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- astilladora
1, record 5, Spanish, astilladora
feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2002-01-31
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Drainage and Irrigation (Agric.)
- Irrigation (Civil Engineering)
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- subsurface irrigation
1, record 6, English, subsurface%20irrigation
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
- subirrigation 2, record 6, English, subirrigation
correct
- subsoil irrigation 3, record 6, English, subsoil%20irrigation
correct
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Irrigation by means of underground open joint tile, perforated pipes, or open ditch to maintain the water table at a desired distance below the ground surface. 4, record 6, English, - subsurface%20irrigation
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Water is applied to crops by surface, subsurface, sprinkler, and drip irrigation ... Subirrigation. This type of irrigation is accomplished by raising the water table to the root zone of the crop or by carrying moisture to the root zone by perforated underground pipe. 5, record 6, English, - subsurface%20irrigation
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Subirrigation(seepage) systems are based on establishment and maintenance of the high water table just beneath the crop root zone. Due to the capillary action the water migrates upward providing necessary moisture for the crop. For this system to function, the top layer of soil must have high hydraulic conductivity typical for sand or muck. The existence of natural high water table or restrictive layer(clay, rock, etc.) below the root zone is necessary to allow for the buildup and regulation of the irrigation water table throughout the season. Raising the water table in addition to providing for the evapotranspirational demand of the crop, requires large quantities of water which must also be available for seepage irrigation. 6, record 6, English, - subsurface%20irrigation
Record 6, Key term(s)
- subterranean irrigation
- subbing
- sub-irrigation
- sub irrigation
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Drainage et irrigation (Agriculture)
- Irrigation (Génie civil)
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- irrigation souterraine
1, record 6, French, irrigation%20souterraine
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
- subirrigation 2, record 6, French, subirrigation
correct, feminine noun
- irrigation par contrôle de nappe 3, record 6, French, irrigation%20par%20contr%C3%B4le%20de%20nappe
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Méthode d'irrigation qui consiste, par des barrages temporaires placés sur les fossés d'assainissement d'un périmètre, à maintenir la nappe phréatique au niveau souhaité pour qu'elle puisse alimenter les cultures de ce périmètre par simple remontée capillaire. 3, record 6, French, - irrigation%20souterraine
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] l'irrigation souterraine [...] apporte l'eau très près des racines, évite à cette eau une évaporation prématurée, permet un arrosage «propre» des seuls endroits voulus, n'occasionne pas le mouillage de la partie aérienne des végétaux. 4, record 6, French, - irrigation%20souterraine
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Irrigation souterraine. L'eau est amenée dans des fossés ouverts ou des canalisations jusqu'à ce que la nappe phréatique soit assez remontée pour humecter le sol. 5, record 6, French, - irrigation%20souterraine
Record 6, Key term(s)
- subirrigation
- sub irrigation
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Drenaje y riego (Agricultura)
- Riego (Ingeniería civil)
Record 6, Main entry term, Spanish
- riego subterráneo
1, record 6, Spanish, riego%20subterr%C3%A1neo
masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 6, Synonyms, Spanish
- irrigación por control de napa 2, record 6, Spanish, irrigaci%C3%B3n%20por%20control%20de%20napa
feminine noun
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2000-09-27
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Steelmaking
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- top discard 1, record 7, English, top%20discard
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- top crop end 2, record 7, English, top%20crop%20end
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Top crop end not less than 18% of total ingot weight,... 2, record 7, English, - top%20discard
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Élaboration de l'acier
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- chute
1, record 7, French, chute
feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
- chute de tête 2, record 7, French, chute%20de%20t%C3%AAte
feminine noun
- tête de lingot 1, record 7, French, t%C3%AAte%20de%20lingot
feminine noun
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Chute de tête au moins égale à 18% du poids total du lingot, [...] 2, record 7, French, - chute
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 1996-12-01
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Video Technology
- Computer Graphics
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- cropping
1, record 8, English, cropping
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In video production, the cutting off of picture elements by the camera framing. 2, record 8, English, - cropping
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
A user-controlled process to facilitate page viewing by inhibiting Acrobat Reader and Exchange from displaying unnecessary top, bottom, and side document margins in the Page View pane. The individually set margin croppings apply to user-selected page ranges within individual PDF documents. PDF files contain the viewing crop specifications. Original page margins still appear on printed pages, but information within the cropped areas does not print. 3, record 8, English, - cropping
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Vidéotechnique
- Infographie
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- recadrage
1, record 8, French, recadrage
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Transaction d'une image imposée par les dimensions de la fenêtre de visualisation. 1, record 8, French, - recadrage
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 1993-09-10
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Viticulture
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- Kniffin
1, record 9, English, Kniffin
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
- Kniffen 1, record 9, English, Kniffen
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Kniffin Training. This is the most popular training system in the eastern regions. The photograph in Plate VIII shows a young vine trained to the four-cane Kniffin form, just after it has been pruned. The vine consists of a trunk about four feet long, to reach to the top wire of a four-foot trellis. Near the head may be seen two canes and two spurs-the canes to produce the season's crop, and the spurs to produce the renewal wood for the subsequent season. At a point on the trunk near the lower wire, two canes with their spurs are also left. These lower canes are pruned somewhat shorter than the top canes, because the growth of their shoots tends to be less vigorous. Shoots from the eyes of the four canes droop downward(a normal way of growth for many of the native hybrids) forming a mantle of foliage for the fruit.(A Wine-Grower's Guide, 1965, p. 121). 1, record 9, English, - Kniffin
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Viticulture
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- Kniffen
1, record 9, French, Kniffen
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
- palissage en T 1, record 9, French, palissage%20en%20T
masculine noun, France
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dans les régions viticoles du nord de l'Amérique : New York, Ontario, Colombie Britannique, État de Washington, etc... le système Kniffen a été employé pendant longtemps, et l'est encore. Cette méthode procure un haut tronc permanent sur lequel 4, mais maintenant plutôt 6 sarments, que l'on appelle bras (arms) étagés de chaque côté, sont renouvelés annuellement. (La culture de la vigne au Québec, 1986, p. 99). 1, record 9, French, - Kniffen
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank
© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2025
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau
Features
Language Portal of Canada

Access a collection of Canadian resources on all aspects of English and French, including quizzes.
Writing tools

The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.
Glossaries and vocabularies

Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.
- Date Modified: