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CROSS-BODY POSITION [3 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2010-02-26
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Mountain Sports
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- piolet ramasse
1, record 1, English, piolet%20ramasse
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- cross-body position 1, record 1, English, cross%2Dbody%20position
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
As the slope changes from gentle to moderate,... greater security is gained by holding the axe in the cross-body position(piolet ramasse). The inside hand grips the shaft just above the spike; the outside hand is on the head with the pick pointing forward(the self-belay grasp). The spike is driven into the slope about waist high, with the shaft perpendicular to the slope and approximately horizontal across the climber's waist. 1, record 1, English, - piolet%20ramasse
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The feet are in the position of the hands of a clock indicating 10 past 10. 1, record 1, English, - piolet%20ramasse
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Sports de montagne
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- piolet-ramasse
1, record 1, French, piolet%2Dramasse
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le piolet-ramasse [...] est utilisé pour les traversées et les pentes moyennes. La main en amont (côté montagne) tient le bas du manche et appuie fermement le pique sur la glace, tandis que la main en aval (côté vallée) exerce sur la tête du piolet une ferme pression vers le haut. Ce système de double appui garantit un équilibre très sûr. 2, record 1, French, - piolet%2Dramasse
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les pieds [à plat] adoptent une position ouverte et écartée [(comme] les aiguilles d'une montre indiquant 10 h 10). 3, record 1, French, - piolet%2Dramasse
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2010-02-26
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Mountain Sports
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- piolet ancre
1, record 2, English, piolet%20ancre
correct, see observation
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- piolet ancre position 1, record 2, English, piolet%20ancre%20position
correct
- anchor position 1, record 2, English, anchor%20position
correct
- anchor technique 1, record 2, English, anchor%20technique
correct
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
When the angle of ice steepens, and more security than the cross-body technique(piolet ramasse) provides is desirable, the axe is planted in the anchor position(piolet ancre)... : with the outside hand just above the spike, the axe is swung so that the pick is anchored in the ice in front and above the climber's head with the shaft parallel to the slope. The inside hand reaches up and grasps the axe head in the self-arrest position. By pulling down on the anchored axe, the climber steps up to a new in-balance position. A gentle and constant outward pull must be kept on the shaft to set the teeth and keep the axe locked into the ice. The axe is removed by pushing the shaft toward the ice and lifting the pick up and out of the ice. 1, record 2, English, - piolet%20ancre
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT
When the slope becomes too steep to descend facing outward, the climber faces sideways and descends diagonally .... Footwork changes from the duck walk (en canard) to the same flat-foot technique which was used to ascend diagonally. The axe is used in the anchor position (piolet ancre): with the outside arm, the climber swings the axe out in front and plants the pick in the ice, then flat-foots diagonally down below the axe. The shaft rotates as the climber passes below it. 1, record 2, English, - piolet%20ancre
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Piolet ancre is used as an ascending technique with "pied à plat" or front-pointing, and as a descending technique with "pied à plat". 2, record 2, English, - piolet%20ancre
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Sports de montagne
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- piolet-ancre
1, record 2, French, piolet%2Dancre
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le piolet-ancre [...] s'utilise en pente raide ou très raide, la lame étant enfoncée dans la glace par un coup de piolet donné en tenant celui-ci du bout du manche. [...] La main libre saisit ensuite la tête du piolet, la main aval soulevant légèrement le manche. 2, record 2, French, - piolet%2Dancre
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Passage d'un obstacle en piolet-ancre : on plante et on capelle la tête du piolet de sa main libre. On se hisse sur l'engin en ramassant le corps, et on ne se redresse sur ses crampons qu'une fois les deux pieds en terrain plat. 3, record 2, French, - piolet%2Dancre
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Progression en pointes avant. [...] en pente moyenne, on procède en piolet-ancre. [...] Quand on plante le piolet, on s'équilibre en posant la main libre sur la glace. 3, record 2, French, - piolet%2Dancre
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les pointes avant s'emploient en conjonction avec une position de piolet-ancre dans les pentes très raides. 4, record 2, French, - piolet%2Dancre
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Selon un technicien de l'alpinisme à l'École nationale de ski et d'alpinisme de Chamonix (France), le piolet-ancre s'emploie aussi en descente très raide. 4, record 2, French, - piolet%2Dancre
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2002-10-22
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- North American Football
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- blocking
1, record 3, English, blocking
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The use of the body above the knees by a defending or an attacking player in order to obstruct an opponent. 2, record 3, English, - blocking
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 DEF
... an offensive weapon used to clear a path for the ball carrier. 3, record 3, English, - blocking
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The hands must be cupped or closed and kept inside the elbows and not outside the body of either player. Arms may not be extended to push. A blocker may not push, clamp down on, hang on, or encircle an opponent. Players may block an opponent at any time, provided this does not interfere with a pass, a fair catch, a kicker, or a passer and provided it is not too rough. A wide receiver may not be cut down by a block below the knees. A wide receiver may not block an opponent below the waist if he is blocking back toward the ball (crackback block). 2, record 3, English, - blocking
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS
The basic blocks are the cross-body block, in which the body is thrown across the opponent's thighs, and the shoulder block, in which the shoulder does the work. It is permissible to block a player from a position in front of, or to the side of, him, but not use his hands, but the defensive player may use his to ward off or escape the blocker. 3, record 3, English, - blocking
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Football. Handling, kicking and throwing the ball in any direction, tackling and blocking are permitted. 4, record 3, English, - blocking
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Football nord-américain
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- blocage
1, record 3, French, blocage
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] usage du corps, au-dessus des genoux, par un joueur de n'importe quel camp pour faire obstruction devant un adversaire. 2, record 3, French, - blocage
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Après avoir reçu le ballon [...] le demi doit savoir profiter de la moindre trouée [...]. Il doit également apprendre à bien suivre son blocage. Il arrive souvent que le garde, qui ouvre le chemin, est moins rapide que le demi qui le suit. 3, record 3, French, - blocage
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
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