TERMIUM Plus®
From: Translation Bureau
On social media
Consult the Government of Canada’s terminology data bank.
CRUDE STATE [4 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2011-06-21
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Mineralogy
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- borax
1, record 1, English, borax
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- tincal 2, record 1, English, tincal
correct, see observation
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A white, yellowish, blue, green, or gray mineral which consists of a sodium tetraborate occurring as a surface efflorescence or in large monoclinic crystals embedded in muds of alkaline lakes. 3, record 1, English, - borax
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Borax is used chiefly in glass, ceramics, agricultural chemicals, and pharmaceuticals, and as a flux, cleansing agent, water softener, preservative, and fire retardant. 2, record 1, English, - borax
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
tincal: An old name for crude borax formerly obtained from Tibetan-lake shores and deposits and once the chief source of boric compounds. 2, record 1, English, - borax
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
tincal : Etymology : from the Malaysian name for the substance in crude, native state. 3, record 1, English, - borax
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Minéralogie
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- borax
1, record 1, French, borax
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- tinkal 2, record 1, French, tinkal
correct, see observation, masculine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Minéral du système monoclinique constitué de tétraborate de sodium, de couleur blanc mat; principal minerai de bore. 3, record 1, French, - borax
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les principaux minéraux de bore sont : le borax [...], la colemanite [...], la kernite [...], la boracite [...] et l'ulexite [...] 4, record 1, French, - borax
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le borax se trouve dans la nature; on désigne sous le nom de «tinkal» celui qu'on faisait venir jadis du Tibet. 2, record 1, French, - borax
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Mineralogía
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- bórax
1, record 1, Spanish, b%C3%B3rax
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
- tincal 1, record 1, Spanish, tincal
masculine noun
- tincalconita 1, record 1, Spanish, tincalconita
feminine noun
- borraj 1, record 1, Spanish, borraj
masculine noun
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Sal de sodio derivada del acido bórico. 1, record 1, Spanish, - b%C3%B3rax
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
El bórax [...] se presenta en forma de cristales incoloros, solubles en el agua. Al ser calentado pierde su agua y funde. Tiene entonces la propiedad de disolver los óxidos metálicos y esta propiedad se aprovecha para el decapado de los metales que se han de soldar. Además, como al solidificarse toma el color del óxido, se usa también para decorar porcelana y vidrio y para ignifugar los telones de teatro. 1, record 1, Spanish, - b%C3%B3rax
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
El bórax existe en la naturaleza, pero se fabrica industrialmente a partir del ácido bórico o del borato del calcio natural. 1, record 1, Spanish, - b%C3%B3rax
Record 2 - internal organization data 2002-03-06
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Oil Production
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- million barrels
1, record 2, English, million%20barrels
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
- mmbbls 2, record 2, English, mmbbls
correct
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The state has proven reserves of crude oil totaling 3934 million barrels(mmbbls), which account for 18% of the crude oil proved reserves in the United States. 1, record 2, English, - million%20barrels
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Production pétrolière
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- million de barils
1, record 2, French, million%20de%20barils
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
- Mb 1, record 2, French, Mb
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le cartel a en effet trouvé un accord le 27 septembre sur une production de 23,2 millions de barils par jour (dont 7,5 Mb/j pour l'Arabie Saoudite et 3,4 Mb/j pour l'Iran). 1, record 2, French, - million%20de%20barils
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2001-06-15
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Crude Oil and Petroleum Products
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- conventional crude oil
1, record 3, English, conventional%20crude%20oil
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Crude oil recoverable through wells where production can be achieved without altering the natural viscous state of the oil. 2, record 3, English, - conventional%20crude%20oil
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Forecasts with respect to supply should present estimates of the average annual ability to produce Canadian crude oil and equivalent, unrestricted by demand, by province or territory for the period 1975-1994 for each of the following categories: i) conventional crude oil from a) established reserves at 1 January, 1975 b) reserves additions to existing reservoirs c) new discoveries in existing producing regions; ... 3, record 3, English, - conventional%20crude%20oil
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Pétroles bruts et dérivés
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- pétrole brut classique
1, record 3, French, p%C3%A9trole%20brut%20classique
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- brut classique 2, record 3, French, brut%20classique
correct, noun phrase, masculine noun
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pétrole brut récupérable à partir de puits pouvant être mis en production sans qu'il soit nécessaire de modifier l'état visqueux naturel du pétrole. 3, record 3, French, - p%C3%A9trole%20brut%20classique
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les prévisions relatives aux approvisionnements doivent comprendre des estimations de la capacité annuelle moyenne de production de pétrole brut et d'équivalents canadiens, non limitée par la demande, par province ou par territoire pendant la période de 1975 à 1994, et selon chacune des catégories suivantes: i) pétrole brut classique provenant a) des réserves établies au 1er janvier 1975 b) des additions aux réserves dans des réservoirs existants c) des nouvelles découvertes dans les régions [de] production actuelles; [...] 4, record 3, French, - p%C3%A9trole%20brut%20classique
Record 3, Key term(s)
- pétrole brut conventionnel
- brut conventionnel
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 1995-10-06
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- National Bodies and Committees (Non-Canadian)
- Stock Exchange
- Investment
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- New York Cotton Exchange
1, record 4, English, New%20York%20Cotton%20Exchange
correct, United States
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
- NYCE 2, record 4, English, NYCE
correct, United States
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The New York Cotton Exchange was formed by 106 cotton merchants and brokers in 1870.... Because the Exchange's state charter specifies trading in cotton only, expansion to include trading in other commodities has been accomplished through the establishment of separate corporations. The first of these was the Wool Associates, founded in 1931. The next was the Citrus Associates, founded in 1966. 1971 saw the introduction of liquefied propane gas, governed by the Petroleum Associates. In September 1974, the Petroleum Associates began trading in crude oil. 3, record 4, English, - New%20York%20Cotton%20Exchange
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Organismes et comités nationaux non canadiens
- Bourse
- Investissements et placements
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- New York Cotton Exchange
1, record 4, French, New%20York%20Cotton%20Exchange
correct, masculine noun, United States
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
- NYCE 2, record 4, French, NYCE
correct, United States
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Cette bourse fut ouverte en 1870. Les transactions sur le coton ont débuté en 1871. Cette matière est la plus importante marchandise négociée mais le New York Cotton Exchange abrite également les transactions sur le jus d'orange. En 1979, les échanges ont porté sur 1 689 051 contrats de coton et 186 018 contrats de jus d'orange. 3, record 4, French, - New%20York%20Cotton%20Exchange
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank
© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2026
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau
Features
GCtranslate (available on the Government of Canada network only)
Use this artificial intelligence prototype to translate Government of Canada content up to and including Protected B. Available to employees of selected departments and agencies only.
Writing tools
The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.
Glossaries and vocabularies
Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.
- Date Modified:


