TERMIUM Plus®
From: Translation Bureau
On social media
Consult the Government of Canada’s terminology data bank.
CRUELTY [44 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Titles of Monographs
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- Shelter Bulletin
1, record 1, English, Shelter%20Bulletin
correct, Alberta
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Publication of Edmonton Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. 2, record 1, English, - Shelter%20Bulletin
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Titres de monographies
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- Shelter Bulletin
1, record 1, French, Shelter%20Bulletin
correct, Alberta
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Publication de Edmonton Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. 2, record 1, French, - Shelter%20Bulletin
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2025-12-24
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Offences and crimes
- Protection of Farm Animals
- Pets
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- animal crushing
1, record 2, English, animal%20crushing
correct, noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The term "animal crushing" means actual conduct in which one or more living non-human mammals, birds, reptiles, or amphibians [are] purposely crushed, burned, drowned, suffocated, impaled, or otherwise subjected to serious bodily injury ... 2, record 2, English, - animal%20crushing
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The concept of "animal crushing", drawn from United States law, is mostly used in contemporary media to refer to a form of animal cruelty perpetrated by members of violent extremist groups. 3, record 2, English, - animal%20crushing
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 PHR
animal crushing video 4, record 2, English, - animal%20crushing
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Infractions et crimes
- Protection des animaux (Agric.)
- Animaux d'agrément
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- torture animale extrême
1, record 2, French, torture%20animale%20extr%C3%AAme
proposal, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- crushing animalier 2, record 2, French, crushing%20animalier
avoid, anglicism, masculine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Acte dans lequel un ou plusieurs mammifères non humains, oiseaux, reptiles ou amphibiens vivants sont délibérément écrasés, brûlés, noyés, étouffés, empalés ou autrement soumis à des lésions corporelles graves. 1, record 2, French, - torture%20animale%20extr%C3%AAme
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La notion d'«animal crushing», puisée dans le droit des États-Unis, est surtout utilisée dans les médias contemporains pour désigner une forme de cruauté envers les animaux perpétrée par les membres de groupes extrémistes violents. 1, record 2, French, - torture%20animale%20extr%C3%AAme
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2025-10-23
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Clinical Psychology
- Sexology
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- sadism
1, record 3, English, sadism
correct, noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The deriving of pleasure from cruelty. 2, record 3, English, - sadism
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Psychologie clinique
- Sexologie
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- sadisme
1, record 3, French, sadisme
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Goût pervers de faire souffrir ou de voir souffrir autrui. 2, record 3, French, - sadisme
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Psicología clínica
- Sexología
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- sadismo
1, record 3, Spanish, sadismo
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2020-12-02
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- General Vocabulary
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- captivity
1, record 4, English, captivity
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The state of being kept imprisoned or enclosed. 2, record 4, English, - captivity
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
… this bill [is] calling for an end to the cruelty inherent in cetacean captivity for profit and entertainment purposes. 3, record 4, English, - captivity
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Vocabulaire général
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- captivité
1, record 4, French, captivit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[…] fait d'être captif, retenu dans un lieu contre sa volonté. 2, record 4, French, - captivit%C3%A9
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Cette mesure législative […] mettrait fin à la cruauté inhérente qu'il y a à garder des cétacés en captivité pour notre profit ou pour notre amusement. 3, record 4, French, - captivit%C3%A9
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2019-08-08
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Fashion and Styles (Clothing)
- Clothing
- Social Movements
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- vegan fashion
1, record 5, English, vegan%20fashion
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... vegan fashion reflects the new generation of conscious thinkers wanting to do more to help save animals from cruelty during the production of fashion and beauty products. 1, record 5, English, - vegan%20fashion
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Mode
- Vêtements
- Mouvements sociaux
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- mode vegan
1, record 5, French, mode%20vegan
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- mode végane 2, record 5, French, mode%20v%C3%A9gane
correct, feminine noun
- mode végétalienne 3, record 5, French, mode%20v%C3%A9g%C3%A9talienne
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] mode qui propose des produits fabriqués de matières non testées sur les animaux et qui n'utilise aucun[/aucune] : peau d'animaux, plume, fourrure, poil, fibre de laine, coquille, vraie soie, composante issue d'animaux. 4, record 5, French, - mode%20vegan
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2018-12-20
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Private-Sector Bodies and Committees
- Protection of Farm Animals
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- Vancouver Humane Society
1, record 6, English, Vancouver%20Humane%20Society
correct, British Columbia
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
- VHS 2, record 6, English, VHS
correct, British Columbia
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The Vancouver Humane Society is dedicated to exposing animal abuse and assisting individuals, businesses and governments to end animal suffering, cruelty and exploitation. 3, record 6, English, - Vancouver%20Humane%20Society
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Organismes et comités du secteur privé
- Protection des animaux (Agric.)
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- Vancouver Humane Society
1, record 6, French, Vancouver%20Humane%20Society
correct, feminine noun, British Columbia
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
- VHS 2, record 6, French, VHS
correct, feminine noun, British Columbia
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2018-10-24
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Ethics and Morals
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- veganism
1, record 7, English, veganism
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A philosophy and way of living which seeks to exclude – as far as is possible and practicable – all forms of exploitation of, and cruelty to, animals for food, clothing or any other purpose... 1, record 7, English, - veganism
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Éthique et Morale
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- végétalisme intégral
1, record 7, French, v%C3%A9g%C3%A9talisme%20int%C3%A9gral
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
- véganisme 2, record 7, French, v%C3%A9ganisme
masculine noun
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Philosophie et] mode de vie alliant une alimentation exclusive par les végétaux [...] et le refus de consommer tout produit (vêtements, chaussures, cosmétiques, etc.) issu des animaux ou de leur exploitation. 3, record 7, French, - v%C3%A9g%C3%A9talisme%20int%C3%A9gral
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Ne pas confondre avec «végétalisme» qui désigne un régime alimentaire. 4, record 7, French, - v%C3%A9g%C3%A9talisme%20int%C3%A9gral
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2017-08-31
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Trademarks (Law)
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- cruelty-free brand
1, record 8, English, cruelty%2Dfree%20brand
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
- animal cruelty-free brand 2, record 8, English, animal%20cruelty%2Dfree%20brand
correct
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
cruelty-free :... produced without involving cruelty to animals in the development or manufacturing process. 3, record 8, English, - cruelty%2Dfree%20brand
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Marques de commerce (Droit)
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- marque non testée sur les animaux
1, record 8, French, marque%20non%20test%C3%A9e%20sur%20les%20animaux
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
marque non testée sur les animaux : terme tiré du mini-lexique «Droit animalier» et reproduit avec l'autorisation du Centre de ressources en français juridique de l'Université de Saint-Boniface. 2, record 8, French, - marque%20non%20test%C3%A9e%20sur%20les%20animaux
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 2017-05-29
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Private-Sector Bodies and Committees
- Pets
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- Saint John SPCA Animal Rescue
1, record 9, English, Saint%20John%20SPCA%20Animal%20Rescue
correct, New Brunswick
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The Saint John SPCA Animal Rescue is a non-profit organization that provides rescue, temporary housing, care and assistance to stray and unwanted animals in [the] community. [The SPCA does its] best to find loving, caring and responsible Forever Homes for all of the animals in [its] care. [The organization] also [attempts] to educate [the] community about responsible pet ownership, the humane treatment of animals, and the importance of spaying/neutering your pets. 2, record 9, English, - Saint%20John%20SPCA%20Animal%20Rescue
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS
The mission of the Saint John SPCA Animal Rescue is to promote and provide the humane treatment of animals, recognizing that each has intrinsic value and is deserving of moral concern.... [The SPCA investigates] complaints from the public, rescue neglected and abused animals and prosecute offenders. [Its] goal is to end animal cruelty and neglect, endorse the timely spaying or neutering of companion animals, eradicate the euthanasia of healthy, adoptable animals and recognize animals as individual, sentient beings, improving the welfare of all animals through programs and services in sheltering, education, protection and advocacy. 2, record 9, English, - Saint%20John%20SPCA%20Animal%20Rescue
Record 9, Key term(s)
- Saint John Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Organismes et comités du secteur privé
- Animaux d'agrément
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- Saint John SPCA Animal Rescue
1, record 9, French, Saint%20John%20SPCA%20Animal%20Rescue
correct, New Brunswick
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record 9, Key term(s)
- Saint John Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2017-03-28
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- National Bodies and Committees (Canadian)
- Protection of Farm Animals
- Pets
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- Canadian Federation of Humane Societies
1, record 10, English, Canadian%20Federation%20of%20Humane%20Societies
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
- CFHS 2, record 10, English, CFHS
correct
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The Canadian Federation of Humane Societies is the only national organization representing humane societies and SPCAs [Societies for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals] in Canada.... Since we were founded in 1957, we’ve earned our solid reputation and enviable credibility as the ’go-to’ national voice on animal welfare issues for industry, media, government, non-governmental organizations, and the public. 3, record 10, English, - Canadian%20Federation%20of%20Humane%20Societies
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Organismes et comités nationaux canadiens
- Protection des animaux (Agric.)
- Animaux d'agrément
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- Fédération des sociétés canadiennes d'assistance aux animaux
1, record 10, French, F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration%20des%20soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9s%20canadiennes%20d%27assistance%20aux%20animaux
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
- FSCAA 2, record 10, French, FSCAA
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 2016-10-26
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Farm Animals
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- farm animal
1, record 11, English, farm%20animal
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
- farmed animal 2, record 11, English, farmed%20animal
correct
- agricultural animal 3, record 11, English, agricultural%20animal
correct
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An animal used for the production of human and animal food and feed, fiber, skin and hide and, [in some cases,] farm work ... 4, record 11, English, - farm%20animal
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The one piece of legislation in Ontario whose sole purpose is to prevent and alleviate cruelty and suffering of animals, denies that very basic right to farmed animals. 5, record 11, English, - farm%20animal
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
agricultural animal; farm animal: terms extracted from the “Glossaire de l’agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 6, record 11, English, - farm%20animal
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Animaux de ferme
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- animal d'élevage
1, record 11, French, animal%20d%27%C3%A9levage
correct, masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Animal utilisé pour l'alimentation humaine et animale, pour la production de fibres, pour sa peau et sa fourrure et même dans certains cas, pour exécuter des travaux sur la ferme. 2, record 11, French, - animal%20d%27%C3%A9levage
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
animal d'élevage : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques. 3, record 11, French, - animal%20d%27%C3%A9levage
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 2016-10-24
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Zoology
- Ethics and Morals
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- animal humane society
1, record 12, English, animal%20humane%20society
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
- humane society 1, record 12, English, humane%20society
correct
- animal welfare organization 2, record 12, English, animal%20welfare%20organization
correct
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A group aiming at preventing animal suffering due to cruelty. 3, record 12, English, - animal%20humane%20society
Record 12, Key term(s)
- animal welfare organisation
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Zoologie
- Éthique et Morale
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- association de protection des animaux
1, record 12, French, association%20de%20protection%20des%20animaux
correct, feminine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
- organisme de protection des animaux 2, record 12, French, organisme%20de%20protection%20des%20animaux
correct, masculine noun
- société de protection des animaux 2, record 12, French, soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20de%20protection%20des%20animaux
correct, masculine noun
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 2015-07-26
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- PAJLO
- Family Law (common law)
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- cruelty
1, record 13, English, cruelty
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
As used in ordinary parlance, "cruelty" signifies a disposition to inflict suffering; to delight in or exhibit indifference to the pain or misery of others; mercilessness or hard-heartedness as exhibited in action. If in the marriage relationship, one spouse by his conduct causes wanton, malicious or unnecessary infliction of pain or suffering upon the body, the feelings or emotions of the other, his conduct may well constitute cruelty which will entitle a petitioner to dissolution of the marriage if, in the court's opinion, it amounts to physical or mental cruelty "of such a kind as to render intolerable the continued cohabitation of the spouses. " 2, record 13, English, - cruelty
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- PAJLO
- Droit de la famille (common law)
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- cruauté
1, record 13, French, cruaut%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La cruauté qui constitue un motif de divorce aux termes de la Loi sur le divorce, qu'elle soit physique ou mentale, est une question de fait. L'établissement d'un tel fait doit dépendre de la preuve présentée dans la cause particulière qu'examine le tribunal [...] Le mot «cruauté» suppose une souffrance excessive, une douleur aiguë, le manque d'indulgence, et non pas simplement le mécontentement, l'agacement, la colère ou l'insatisfaction. De plus, la loi énonce que la cruauté doit être de nature à rendre intolérable la continuation de la cohabitation. 2, record 13, French, - cruaut%C3%A9
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
cruauté : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO). 3, record 13, French, - cruaut%C3%A9
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 2015-07-26
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- PAJLO
- Family Law (common law)
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- breakdown of marriage
1, record 14, English, breakdown%20of%20marriage
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
- marriage breakdown 2, record 14, English, marriage%20breakdown%20
correct
- marital breakdown 2, record 14, English, marital%20breakdown%20
correct
- breakdown in the marriage 2, record 14, English, breakdown%20in%20the%20marriage%20
correct
- breakdown in the marital relationship 2, record 14, English, breakdown%20in%20the%20marital%20relationship
correct
- breakdown of the marital relationship 2, record 14, English, breakdown%20of%20the%20marital%20relationship
correct
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On the application of either or both spouses, a court of competent jurisdiction may grant a divorce on the ground that there has been a breakdown of marriage. A breakdown of marriage can be established three ways : if the spouses have lived separate and apart for at least one year immediately preceding the determination of the divorce proceeding, and were living separate and apart at the commencement of the proceeding; if, during the marriage, the spouse against whom the divorce proceeding is brought has committed adultery; or if, during the marriage, the spouse against whom the divorce proceeding is brought has treated the other spouse with physical or mental cruelty of such a kind as to render the continued cohabitation of the spouses intolerable. 3, record 14, English, - breakdown%20of%20marriage
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The variants starting with "breakdown in" are somewhat weaker in meaning. 4, record 14, English, - breakdown%20of%20marriage
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- PAJLO
- Droit de la famille (common law)
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- échec du mariage
1, record 14, French, %C3%A9chec%20du%20mariage
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La Loi sur le divorce prévoit que seule la preuve de l'échec du mariage est nécessaire pour obtenir un divorce [...] Cet échec ne peut résulter que de l'une des quatre situations suivantes, soit : 1. l'adultère; 2. la cruauté physique; 3. la cruauté mentale; 4. la séparation de fait d'une année. 2, record 14, French, - %C3%A9chec%20du%20mariage
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
échec du mariage : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO). 3, record 14, French, - %C3%A9chec%20du%20mariage
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 2015-07-26
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- PAJLO
- Family Law (common law)
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- mental cruelty
1, record 15, English, mental%20cruelty
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
- moral cruelty 2, record 15, English, moral%20cruelty
correct
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Breakdown of a marriage is established only if...(b) the spouse against whom the divorce proceeding is brought has, since celebration of the marriage,(i) committed adultery, or(ii) treated the other spouse with physical or mental cruelty of such a kind as to render intolerable the continued cohabitation of the spouses. 3, record 15, English, - mental%20cruelty
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- PAJLO
- Droit de la famille (common law)
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- cruauté mentale
1, record 15, French, cruaut%C3%A9%20mentale
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L’échec du mariage n’est établi que dans les cas suivants : [...] b) depuis la célébration du mariage, l'époux contre qui le divorce est demandé a : (i) soit commis l'adultère, (ii) soit traité l'autre avec une cruauté physique ou mentale qui rend intolérable le maintien de la cohabitation. 2, record 15, French, - cruaut%C3%A9%20mentale
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
cruauté mentale : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO). 3, record 15, French, - cruaut%C3%A9%20mentale
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 2015-07-26
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- PAJLO
- Family Law (common law)
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- physical cruelty
1, record 16, English, physical%20cruelty
correct
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Breakdown of marriage is established only if...(b) the spouse against whom the divorce is brought has, since celebration of the marriage,(i) committed adultery, or(ii) treated the other spouse with physical or mental cruelty of such kind as to render intolerable the continued cohabitation of the spouses. 2, record 16, English, - physical%20cruelty
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- PAJLO
- Droit de la famille (common law)
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- cruauté physique
1, record 16, French, cruaut%C3%A9%20physique
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'échec du mariage n'est établi que dans les cas suivants : [...] b) depuis la célébration du mariage, l'époux contre qui le divorce est demandé a : (i) soit commis l'adultère, (ii) soit traité l'autre avec une cruauté physique ou mentale qui rend intolérable le maintien de la cohabitation. 2, record 16, French, - cruaut%C3%A9%20physique
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
cruauté physique : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO). 3, record 16, French, - cruaut%C3%A9%20physique
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record 17 - internal organization data 2015-06-26
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- PAJLO
- Family Law (common law)
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- absolute bar to divorce
1, record 17, English, absolute%20bar%20to%20divorce
correct
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
- complete bar to divorce 2, record 17, English, complete%20bar%20to%20divorce
correct
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A finding of collusion constitutes an absolute bar to divorce that compels a court to dismiss the divorce petition regardless whether the divorce is sought on the basis of no-fault separation, adultery, or cruelty. 3, record 17, English, - absolute%20bar%20to%20divorce
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- PAJLO
- Droit de la famille (common law)
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- empêchement absolu au divorce
1, record 17, French, emp%C3%AAchement%20absolu%20au%20divorce
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS
empêchement absolu au divorce : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO). 2, record 17, French, - emp%C3%AAchement%20absolu%20au%20divorce
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record 18 - internal organization data 2015-06-26
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- PAJLO
- Family Law (common law)
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- condonation
1, record 18, English, condonation
correct
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In marriage, the voluntary pardoning by an innocent spouse of an offense committed by his or her partner conditioned upon the promise that it will not recur. 2, record 18, English, - condonation
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Condonation arises where a divorce petitioner, with knowledge of his or her spouse's adultery or cruelty, forgives the offence and continues or resumes matrimonial cohabitation with the offending spouse. 3, record 18, English, - condonation
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- PAJLO
- Droit de la famille (common law)
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- absolution
1, record 18, French, absolution
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
- pardon 2, record 18, French, pardon
see observation, masculine noun
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS
«Pardon» est l'équivalent employé dans la Loi sur le divorce, L.R.C. 1985, ch. 3 (2e suppl.) pour exprimer la notion de «condonation». Toutefois, le sens du mot «pardon» est plus proche de la notion juridique de «forgiveness». 3, record 18, French, - absolution
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS
absolution : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO). 3, record 18, French, - absolution
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record 19 - internal organization data 2015-04-20
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- Farm Animals
- Protection of Farm Animals
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- farmed animal
1, record 19, English, farmed%20animal
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
Record 19, Textual support, English
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Farmed animals are often trucked thousands of miles, for days, without any food, water, or rest, resulting in the deaths of millions of animals each year. 2, record 19, English, - farmed%20animal
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
farmed animal : This expression usually has a pejorative connotation when referring to factory farms, animal rights and abuse or cruelty towards them. 3, record 19, English, - farmed%20animal
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS
farmed animal: Refers to all kinds of animals raised for profit and not only the ones living on a farm (eg. cats, dogs, foxes, etc.) 3, record 19, English, - farmed%20animal
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Animaux de ferme
- Protection des animaux (Agric.)
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- animal d'élevage exploité
1, record 19, French, animal%20d%27%C3%A9levage%20exploit%C3%A9
proposal, masculine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
- animal exploité 1, record 19, French, animal%20exploit%C3%A9
proposal, masculine noun
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
animal d'élevage exploité; animal exploité : Ces termes ont souvent une connotation péjorative lorsqu'il s'agit de production industrielle, des droits des animaux ou de la maltraitance ou de l'abus envers eux. 1, record 19, French, - animal%20d%27%C3%A9levage%20exploit%C3%A9
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
Record 20 - internal organization data 2014-10-29
Record 20, English
Record 20, Subject field(s)
- Private-Sector Bodies and Committees
- Protection of Farm Animals
Record 20, Main entry term, English
- Brandon Humane Society
1, record 20, English, Brandon%20Humane%20Society
correct, Manitoba
Record 20, Abbreviations, English
Record 20, Synonyms, English
- Brandom Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals 2, record 20, English, Brandom%20Society%20for%20the%20Prevention%20of%20Cruelty%20to%20Animals
correct, Manitoba
Record 20, Textual support, English
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The Brandon Humane Society has been in operation since 1946 when it was founded by Eleanor Kidd. She originally housed the shelter in her garage on 13th Street, then in an abandoned stable near Empress Bay, and later in an old barn near the riverbank where Eleanor Kidd Gardens are now located. In 1997, the shelter moved to its new premises at 2200 17th Street East. These days, our residents - both cats and dogs - live in a comfortable building with heat and air conditioning, two large exercise yards, an enclosed cat patio, and enough kennels for 20 cats and 13 dogs. When our kennels are full, our dedicated volunteers foster animals in their own homes. Since this is a no-kill shelter, the atmosphere is very positive... our animals are loved and well cared for as they wait to be adopted. We invite you to come visit us and see for yourself! Our Mandate. The Brandon Humane Society’s constitution states that the Society: - has the primary purpose of providing aid and assistance to companion animals, - will accept unwanted companion animals into the shelter when space is available, - will make every effort to find homes for animals in our care, - and will educate the public on companion animal needs, especially the importance of sterilization. 3, record 20, English, - Brandon%20Humane%20Society
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Titles confirmed by the organization. 4, record 20, English, - Brandon%20Humane%20Society
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 3 OBS
Also known as : Brandon Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. 2, record 20, English, - Brandon%20Humane%20Society
Record 20, Key term(s)
- BHS
Record 20, French
Record 20, Domaine(s)
- Organismes et comités du secteur privé
- Protection des animaux (Agric.)
Record 20, Main entry term, French
- Brandon Humane Society
1, record 20, French, Brandon%20Humane%20Society
correct, Manitoba
Record 20, Abbreviations, French
Record 20, Synonyms, French
Record 20, Textual support, French
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Appellation confirmée par l'organisme. 2, record 20, French, - Brandon%20Humane%20Society
Record 20, Spanish
Record 20, Textual support, Spanish
Record 21 - internal organization data 2013-03-28
Record 21, English
Record 21, Subject field(s)
- Advertising Media
- Food Industries
Record 21, Main entry term, English
- food labelling program
1, record 21, English, food%20labelling%20program
correct
Record 21, Abbreviations, English
Record 21, Synonyms, English
Record 21, Textual support, English
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In 1994, the Royal Society for Prevention of Cruelty in Animals(RSPCA) in the United Kingdom established Freedom Food, a farm assurance and food labelling program. 1, record 21, English, - food%20labelling%20program
Record 21, Key term(s)
- food labeling program
- food labelling programme
- food labeling programme
Record 21, French
Record 21, Domaine(s)
- Supports publicitaires
- Industrie de l'alimentation
Record 21, Main entry term, French
- programme d'étiquetage des aliments
1, record 21, French, programme%20d%27%C3%A9tiquetage%20des%20aliments
correct, masculine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, French
Record 21, Synonyms, French
Record 21, Textual support, French
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT
«Les Canadiens vont sentir grandement la diminution des services», croit le député qui s’inquiète notamment des lenteurs qui affectent le service de l’assurance-chômage et des coupures au ministère de l’Agriculture qui pourrait nuire au programme d’étiquetage des aliments. 2, record 21, French, - programme%20d%27%C3%A9tiquetage%20des%20aliments
Record 21, Spanish
Record 21, Textual support, Spanish
Record 22 - internal organization data 2012-05-16
Record 22, English
Record 22, Subject field(s)
- Regional and Municipal Gov. Bodies and Committees
- Animal Husbandry
- Pets
Record 22, Main entry term, English
- The Guelph Humane Society Incorporated
1, record 22, English, The%20Guelph%20Humane%20Society%20Incorporated
correct, Ontario
Record 22, Abbreviations, English
Record 22, Synonyms, English
Record 22, Textual support, English
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The Guelph Humane Society's mission is to promote the welfare of all animalsand prevent cruelty and suffering. 1, record 22, English, - The%20Guelph%20Humane%20Society%20Incorporated
Record 22, French
Record 22, Domaine(s)
- Organismes et comités de gouv. régionaux ou municipaux
- Élevage des animaux
- Animaux d'agrément
Record 22, Main entry term, French
- The Guelph Humane Society Incorporated
1, record 22, French, The%20Guelph%20Humane%20Society%20Incorporated
correct, Ontario
Record 22, Abbreviations, French
Record 22, Synonyms, French
Record 22, Textual support, French
Record 22, Spanish
Record 22, Textual support, Spanish
Record 23 - internal organization data 2010-10-18
Record 23, English
Record 23, Subject field(s)
- Family Law (common law)
Record 23, Main entry term, English
- fault ground
1, record 23, English, fault%20ground
correct
Record 23, Abbreviations, English
Record 23, Synonyms, English
Record 23, Textual support, English
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A legal basis, foundation, motive,(valid) reason for introducing a particular law-suit, e. g.-ground for divorce(cruelty desertion) 2, record 23, English, - fault%20ground
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Divorce reformers called to the eradication of fault ground and adversary proceedings and for attention to the emotional, social and economic aspects of divorce. In response, legislative reform of divorce codes did occur in the late 1960s and 1970s when no-fault statutes began to be adopted and institutionalized through the country. 3, record 23, English, - fault%20ground
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 CONT
To get a divorce, you can use the "fault grounds" or the "marriage breakdown" situation. There are a number of fault ground for divorce. These include, for example, that he has committed adultery, that he is grossly addicted to alcohol or narcotics, that he spent a certain amount of time in prison, on that he is guilty of "cruelty" toward you. There are other "fault grounds’ for divorce, but the ground of cruelty is of particular interest to battered women. 4, record 23, English, - fault%20ground
Record 23, French
Record 23, Domaine(s)
- Droit de la famille (common law)
Record 23, Main entry term, French
- motif
1, record 23, French, motif
masculine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, French
Record 23, Synonyms, French
Record 23, Textual support, French
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Base juridique, fondement, ou raison (valable) pour introduire une action en justice, par ex. motifs de divorce (abandon, cruauté, etc.) 2, record 23, French, - motif
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Il est faux de croire que l'on doive séparer de corps avant de divorcer mais, pour divorcer, il faut un motif que l'on retrouve à l'article 3 de la Loi du divorce. Parmi les motifs énumérés il y a "la cruauté mentale et physique". Il y a en ce moment un projet de loi fédéral qui aura pour effet dans l'avenir de ne plus exiger un motif pour divorcer. 3, record 23, French, - motif
Record 23, Spanish
Record 23, Textual support, Spanish
Record 24 - internal organization data 2007-09-18
Record 24, English
Record 24, Subject field(s)
- National Bodies and Committees (Canadian)
- Protection of Farm Animals
Record 24, Main entry term, English
- The Humane Society of Canada for the Protection of Animals and the Environment
1, record 24, English, The%20Humane%20Society%20of%20Canada%20for%20the%20Protection%20of%20Animals%20and%20the%20Environment
correct
Record 24, Abbreviations, English
Record 24, Synonyms, English
- The Humane Society of Canada 2, record 24, English, The%20Humane%20Society%20of%20Canada
correct
- HSC 3, record 24, English, HSC
correct
- HSC 3, record 24, English, HSC
Record 24, Textual support, English
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The Humane Society of Canada works to protect dogs, cats, horses, birds, livestock, lab animals, wildlife and the environment. They carry out hands on programs to help animals and nature, mount rescue operations, expose cruelty through hard hitting undercover investigations, work to pass laws to protect animals, funds non-invasive scientific research, support animal shelters and wildlife rehabilitation centres and spread the word about how to help animals through humane education. 4, record 24, English, - The%20Humane%20Society%20of%20Canada%20for%20the%20Protection%20of%20Animals%20and%20the%20Environment
Record 24, French
Record 24, Domaine(s)
- Organismes et comités nationaux canadiens
- Protection des animaux (Agric.)
Record 24, Main entry term, French
- Société de prévention canadienne pour la protection des animaux et de l'environnement
1, record 24, French, Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20de%20pr%C3%A9vention%20canadienne%20pour%20la%20protection%20des%20animaux%20et%20de%20l%27environnement
correct, feminine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, French
Record 24, Synonyms, French
Record 24, Textual support, French
Record 24, Spanish
Record 24, Textual support, Spanish
Record 25 - internal organization data 2006-08-16
Record 25, English
Record 25, Subject field(s)
- Names of Special Years, Weeks, Days
- Social Organization
- Pets
Record 25, Main entry term, English
- Adopt-a-Dog Month
1, record 25, English, Adopt%2Da%2DDog%20Month
correct, Ontario
Record 25, Abbreviations, English
Record 25, Synonyms, English
Record 25, Textual support, English
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The Ontario Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals declares October Adopt-a-Dog Month. Proudly sponsored by : Global and Ryan's Pet Foods; Pfizer Animal Health; Ralston Purina Canada Inc. ;and Schering-Plough Animal Health. 1, record 25, English, - Adopt%2Da%2DDog%20Month
Record 25, French
Record 25, Domaine(s)
- Désignations d'années, de semaines et de jours spéciaux
- Organisation sociale
- Animaux d'agrément
Record 25, Main entry term, French
- Mois de l'adoption des chiens
1, record 25, French, Mois%20de%20l%27adoption%20des%20chiens
masculine noun, Ontario
Record 25, Abbreviations, French
Record 25, Synonyms, French
Record 25, Textual support, French
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Parlement du Canada, 37e législature, 1re session, Hansard révisé • Numéro 100, Mardi 23 octobre 2001. La Société ontarienne de protection des animaux a désigné le mois d'octobre Mois de l'adoption des chiens. 1, record 25, French, - Mois%20de%20l%27adoption%20des%20chiens
Record 25, Spanish
Record 25, Textual support, Spanish
Record 26 - internal organization data 2005-05-09
Record 26, English
Record 26, Subject field(s)
- Non-Gov. Provincial Bodies and Committees (Canadian)
- Protection of Farm Animals
Record 26, Main entry term, English
- British Columbia Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
1, record 26, English, British%20Columbia%20Society%20for%20the%20Prevention%20of%20Cruelty%20to%20Animals
correct
Record 26, Abbreviations, English
- BC SPCA 1, record 26, English, BC%20SPCA
correct
Record 26, Synonyms, English
Record 26, Textual support, English
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The BC SPCA is a non-profit organization dedicated to protecting and enhancing the quality of life for domestic, farm and wild animals in British Columbia. Through its 37 branches located around BC and its provincial office in Vancouver, the BC SPCA responds to 200, 000 animal-related calls each year and provides a wide range of services for nearly 60, 000 homeless, abused, and abandoned animals around the province. The BC SPCA was created under the auspices of the provincial Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, and has the powers to enforce laws relating to animal cruelty and to prepare cases for Crown Counsel for the prosecution of individuals who inflict suffering on animals. 1, record 26, English, - British%20Columbia%20Society%20for%20the%20Prevention%20of%20Cruelty%20to%20Animals
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Title and abbreviation confirmed by the association. 2, record 26, English, - British%20Columbia%20Society%20for%20the%20Prevention%20of%20Cruelty%20to%20Animals
Record 26, French
Record 26, Domaine(s)
- Organismes et comités provinciaux non gouv. canadiens
- Protection des animaux (Agric.)
Record 26, Main entry term, French
- British Columbia Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
1, record 26, French, British%20Columbia%20Society%20for%20the%20Prevention%20of%20Cruelty%20to%20Animals
correct, feminine noun
Record 26, Abbreviations, French
- BC SPCA 1, record 26, French, BC%20SPCA
correct, feminine noun
Record 26, Synonyms, French
Record 26, Textual support, French
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Appellation et abréviation confirmées par l'organisme. 2, record 26, French, - British%20Columbia%20Society%20for%20the%20Prevention%20of%20Cruelty%20to%20Animals
Record 26, Key term(s)
- Société pour la prévention de la cruauté envers les animaux de la Colombie-Britannique
Record 26, Spanish
Record 26, Textual support, Spanish
Record 27 - internal organization data 2005-03-16
Record 27, English
Record 27, Subject field(s)
- Non-Gov. Provincial Bodies and Committees (Canadian)
Record 27, Main entry term, English
- Nova Scotia Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
1, record 27, English, Nova%20Scotia%20Society%20for%20the%20Prevention%20of%20Cruelty%20to%20Animals
correct
Record 27, Abbreviations, English
Record 27, Synonyms, English
- Nova Scotia SPCA 1, record 27, English, Nova%20Scotia%20SPCA
correct
Record 27, Textual support, English
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The Nova Scotia Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals became an incorporated Society in 1877. In 1880, the Society was vested with the authority to appoint agents that shall have all the power and authority by law conferred upon peace officers and constables to secure compliances with any Act to be enforced to the prevention of cruelty to animals. 1, record 27, English, - Nova%20Scotia%20Society%20for%20the%20Prevention%20of%20Cruelty%20to%20Animals
Record 27, French
Record 27, Domaine(s)
- Organismes et comités provinciaux non gouv. canadiens
Record 27, Main entry term, French
- Nova Scotia Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
1, record 27, French, Nova%20Scotia%20Society%20for%20the%20Prevention%20of%20Cruelty%20to%20Animals
correct, feminine noun
Record 27, Abbreviations, French
Record 27, Synonyms, French
- Nova Scotia SPCA 1, record 27, French, Nova%20Scotia%20SPCA
correct, feminine noun
Record 27, Textual support, French
Record 27, Spanish
Record 27, Textual support, Spanish
Record 28 - internal organization data 2005-03-10
Record 28, English
Record 28, Subject field(s)
- Non-Gov. Provincial Bodies and Committees (Canadian)
- Protection of Farm Animals
Record 28, Main entry term, English
- New Brunswick Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
1, record 28, English, New%20Brunswick%20Society%20for%20the%20Prevention%20of%20Cruelty%20to%20Animals
correct
Record 28, Abbreviations, English
Record 28, Synonyms, English
Record 28, Textual support, English
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act. 1, record 28, English, - New%20Brunswick%20Society%20for%20the%20Prevention%20of%20Cruelty%20to%20Animals
Record 28, French
Record 28, Domaine(s)
- Organismes et comités provinciaux non gouv. canadiens
- Protection des animaux (Agric.)
Record 28, Main entry term, French
- Société protectrice des animaux du Nouveau-Brunswick
1, record 28, French, Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20protectrice%20des%20animaux%20du%20Nouveau%2DBrunswick
correct, feminine noun
Record 28, Abbreviations, French
Record 28, Synonyms, French
Record 28, Textual support, French
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Loi sur la Société protectrice des animaux. 1, record 28, French, - Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20protectrice%20des%20animaux%20du%20Nouveau%2DBrunswick
Record 28, Spanish
Record 28, Textual support, Spanish
Record 29 - internal organization data 2002-10-02
Record 29, English
Record 29, Subject field(s)
- Rules of Court
Record 29, Main entry term, English
- defence of diminished responsibility
1, record 29, English, defence%20of%20diminished%20responsibility
correct
Record 29, Abbreviations, English
Record 29, Synonyms, English
Record 29, Textual support, English
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... "While we have dismissed his defence of diminished responsibility, we have noted his young age at the relevant time and his impressionability and immaturity, as well as his particular personality traits and the effect that the armed conflict in his home town had upon him. It is these factors which have led us to impose a less severe sentence than the seriousness and cruelty of his crimes would ordinarily require. 2, record 29, English, - defence%20of%20diminished%20responsibility
Record 29, French
Record 29, Domaine(s)
- Règles de procédure
Record 29, Main entry term, French
- défense de responsabilité atténuée
1, record 29, French, d%C3%A9fense%20de%20responsabilit%C3%A9%20att%C3%A9nu%C3%A9e
correct, feminine noun
Record 29, Abbreviations, French
Record 29, Synonyms, French
Record 29, Textual support, French
Record 29, Spanish
Record 29, Textual support, Spanish
Record 30 - internal organization data 2002-06-06
Record 30, English
Record 30, Subject field(s)
- International Bodies and Committees
- Zoology
Record 30, Main entry term, English
- Animal Protection Institute
1, record 30, English, Animal%20Protection%20Institute
correct, United States
Record 30, Abbreviations, English
- API 1, record 30, English, API
correct, United States
Record 30, Synonyms, English
Record 30, Textual support, English
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The Animal Protection Institute(API) is a national animal advocacy nonprofit 501(c)(3) organization, contributions to which are tax-deductible. Founded in 1968, API's mission is to advocate for the protection of animals from cruelty and exploitation. 1, record 30, English, - Animal%20Protection%20Institute
Record 30, French
Record 30, Domaine(s)
- Organismes et comités internationaux
- Zoologie
Record 30, Main entry term, French
- Animal Protection Institute
1, record 30, French, Animal%20Protection%20Institute
correct, United States
Record 30, Abbreviations, French
- API 1, record 30, French, API
correct, United States
Record 30, Synonyms, French
Record 30, Textual support, French
Record 30, Spanish
Record 30, Textual support, Spanish
Record 31 - internal organization data 2001-07-26
Record 31, English
Record 31, Subject field(s)
- International Bodies and Committees
- Economics
- Protection of Farm Animals
Record 31, Main entry term, English
- International Fund for Animal Welfare
1, record 31, English, International%20Fund%20for%20Animal%20Welfare
correct
Record 31, Abbreviations, English
- IFAW 2, record 31, English, IFAW
correct
Record 31, Synonyms, English
Record 31, Textual support, English
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The International Fund for Animal Welfare works to improve the welfare of wild and domestic animals throughout the world by reducing commercial exploitation of animals, protecting wildlife habitats, and assisting animals in distress. IFAW seeks to motivate the public to prevent cruelty to animals and to promote animal welfare and conservation policies that advance the well being of both animals and people. 2, record 31, English, - International%20Fund%20for%20Animal%20Welfare
Record 31, French
Record 31, Domaine(s)
- Organismes et comités internationaux
- Économique
- Protection des animaux (Agric.)
Record 31, Main entry term, French
- Fonds international pour la protection des animaux
1, record 31, French, Fonds%20international%20pour%20la%20protection%20des%20animaux
correct, masculine noun
Record 31, Abbreviations, French
Record 31, Synonyms, French
Record 31, Textual support, French
Record 31, Spanish
Record 31, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Organismos y comités internacionales
- Economía
- Protección de los animales (Agricultura)
Record 31, Main entry term, Spanish
- Fondo Internacional Para La Protéccion De Los Animales
1, record 31, Spanish, Fondo%20Internacional%20Para%20La%20Prot%C3%A9ccion%20De%20Los%20Animales
correct, masculine noun
Record 31, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 31, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 31, Textual support, Spanish
Record 32 - internal organization data 1999-09-30
Record 32, English
Record 32, Subject field(s)
- Titles of Periodicals
- Protection of Farm Animals
Record 32, Main entry term, English
- Animals' Voice
1, record 32, English, Animals%27%20Voice
correct, Ontario
Record 32, Abbreviations, English
Record 32, Synonyms, English
Record 32, Textual support, English
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Published by the Ontario Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. 2, record 32, English, - Animals%27%20Voice
Record 32, French
Record 32, Domaine(s)
- Titres de périodiques
- Protection des animaux (Agric.)
Record 32, Main entry term, French
- Animals' Voice
1, record 32, French, Animals%27%20Voice
correct, Ontario
Record 32, Abbreviations, French
Record 32, Synonyms, French
Record 32, Textual support, French
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Renseignements obtenus de l'organisme. 2, record 32, French, - Animals%27%20Voice
Record 32, Spanish
Record 32, Textual support, Spanish
Record 33 - internal organization data 1998-06-08
Record 33, English
Record 33, Subject field(s)
- Titles of Periodicals
Record 33, Main entry term, English
- NewsPaws
1, record 33, English, NewsPaws
correct
Record 33, Abbreviations, English
Record 33, Synonyms, English
Record 33, Textual support, English
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Newfoundland Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. 1, record 33, English, - NewsPaws
Record 33, French
Record 33, Domaine(s)
- Titres de périodiques
Record 33, Main entry term, French
- NewsPaws
1, record 33, French, NewsPaws
correct
Record 33, Abbreviations, French
Record 33, Synonyms, French
Record 33, Textual support, French
Record 33, Spanish
Record 33, Textual support, Spanish
Record 34 - internal organization data 1995-05-05
Record 34, English
Record 34, Subject field(s)
- Organizations, Administrative Units and Committees
Record 34, Main entry term, English
- American Humane Association
1, record 34, English, American%20Humane%20Association
correct, United States
Record 34, Abbreviations, English
- AHA 1, record 34, English, AHA
correct, United States
Record 34, Synonyms, English
Record 34, Textual support, English
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Humane organization representing agencies and individuals seeking to prevent cruelty to children and animals. Affiliated with World Society for Protection of Animals 1, record 34, English, - American%20Humane%20Association
Record 34, French
Record 34, Domaine(s)
- Organismes, unités administratives et comités
Record 34, Main entry term, French
- American Humane Association
1, record 34, French, American%20Humane%20Association
correct, United States
Record 34, Abbreviations, French
- AHA 1, record 34, French, AHA
correct, United States
Record 34, Synonyms, French
Record 34, Textual support, French
Record 34, Spanish
Record 34, Textual support, Spanish
Record 35 - internal organization data 1995-05-05
Record 35, English
Record 35, Subject field(s)
- Organizations, Administrative Units and Committees
Record 35, Main entry term, English
- American Defenders Against Animal Mistreatment
1, record 35, English, American%20Defenders%20Against%20Animal%20Mistreatment
correct, United States
Record 35, Abbreviations, English
- ADAM 1, record 35, English, ADAM
correct, United States
Record 35, Synonyms, English
Record 35, Textual support, English
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Individuals united to help protect animals from cruelty and mistreatment under the law 1, record 35, English, - American%20Defenders%20Against%20Animal%20Mistreatment
Record 35, French
Record 35, Domaine(s)
- Organismes, unités administratives et comités
Record 35, Main entry term, French
- American Defenders Against Animal Mistreatment
1, record 35, French, American%20Defenders%20Against%20Animal%20Mistreatment
correct, United States
Record 35, Abbreviations, French
- ADAM 1, record 35, French, ADAM
correct, United States
Record 35, Synonyms, French
Record 35, Textual support, French
Record 35, Spanish
Record 35, Textual support, Spanish
Record 36 - internal organization data 1995-05-04
Record 36, English
Record 36, Subject field(s)
- Organizations, Administrative Units and Committees
Record 36, Main entry term, English
- United Activists for Animal Rights
1, record 36, English, United%20Activists%20for%20Animal%20Rights
correct, United States
Record 36, Abbreviations, English
- UAAR 1, record 36, English, UAAR
correct, United States
Record 36, Synonyms, English
- Animal Protection Society of America 1, record 36, English, Animal%20Protection%20Society%20of%20America
former designation, correct, United States
Record 36, Textual support, English
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Individuals interested in animal rights. Opposes animal cruelty and exploitation 1, record 36, English, - United%20Activists%20for%20Animal%20Rights
Record 36, French
Record 36, Domaine(s)
- Organismes, unités administratives et comités
Record 36, Main entry term, French
- United Activists for Animal Rights
1, record 36, French, United%20Activists%20for%20Animal%20Rights
correct, United States
Record 36, Abbreviations, French
- UAAR 1, record 36, French, UAAR
correct, United States
Record 36, Synonyms, French
- Animal Protection Society of America 1, record 36, French, Animal%20Protection%20Society%20of%20America
former designation, correct, United States
Record 36, Textual support, French
Record 36, Spanish
Record 36, Textual support, Spanish
Record 37 - internal organization data 1995-04-26
Record 37, English
Record 37, Subject field(s)
- Organizations, Administrative Units and Committees
Record 37, Main entry term, English
- American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
1, record 37, English, American%20Society%20for%20the%20Prevention%20of%20Cruelty%20to%20Animals
correct, United States
Record 37, Abbreviations, English
- ASPCA 1, record 37, English, ASPCA
correct, United States
Record 37, Synonyms, English
Record 37, Textual support, English
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Seeks to provide effective means for the prevention of cruelty to animals; enforce all laws for the protection of animals 1, record 37, English, - American%20Society%20for%20the%20Prevention%20of%20Cruelty%20to%20Animals
Record 37, French
Record 37, Domaine(s)
- Organismes, unités administratives et comités
Record 37, Main entry term, French
- American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
1, record 37, French, American%20Society%20for%20the%20Prevention%20of%20Cruelty%20to%20Animals
correct, United States
Record 37, Abbreviations, French
- ASPCA 1, record 37, French, ASPCA
correct, United States
Record 37, Synonyms, French
Record 37, Textual support, French
Record 37, Spanish
Record 37, Textual support, Spanish
Record 38 - internal organization data 1992-11-30
Record 38, English
Record 38, Subject field(s)
- Organizations, Administrative Units and Committees
Record 38, Main entry term, English
- National Humane Education Society
1, record 38, English, National%20Humane%20Education%20Society
correct, United States
Record 38, Abbreviations, English
- NHES 1, record 38, English, NHES
correct, United States
Record 38, Synonyms, English
Record 38, Textual support, English
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Individuals concerned with animal welfare. Purposes are to : fight for the prevention of cruelty to animals in any form including hunting and fur trapping 1, record 38, English, - National%20Humane%20Education%20Society
Record 38, French
Record 38, Domaine(s)
- Organismes, unités administratives et comités
Record 38, Main entry term, French
- National Humane Education Society
1, record 38, French, National%20Humane%20Education%20Society
correct, United States
Record 38, Abbreviations, French
- NHES 1, record 38, French, NHES
correct, United States
Record 38, Synonyms, French
Record 38, Textual support, French
Record 38, Spanish
Record 38, Textual support, Spanish
Record 39 - internal organization data 1992-11-26
Record 39, English
Record 39, Subject field(s)
- Organizations, Administrative Units and Committees
Record 39, Main entry term, English
- Fund for Animals
1, record 39, English, Fund%20for%20Animals
correct, United States
Record 39, Abbreviations, English
Record 39, Synonyms, English
Record 39, Textual support, English
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Works to protect wildlife and fight cruelty to animals, both domestic and wild by means of legal action, direct activism, public education and lobbying 1, record 39, English, - Fund%20for%20Animals
Record 39, French
Record 39, Domaine(s)
- Organismes, unités administratives et comités
Record 39, Main entry term, French
- Fund for Animals
1, record 39, French, Fund%20for%20Animals
correct, United States
Record 39, Abbreviations, French
Record 39, Synonyms, French
Record 39, Textual support, French
Record 39, Spanish
Record 39, Textual support, Spanish
Record 40 - internal organization data 1992-11-26
Record 40, English
Record 40, Subject field(s)
- Organizations, Administrative Units and Committees
Record 40, Main entry term, English
- Feline and Canine Friends
1, record 40, English, Feline%20and%20Canine%20Friends
correct, United States
Record 40, Abbreviations, English
- FCF 1, record 40, English, FCF
correct, United States
Record 40, Synonyms, English
Record 40, Textual support, English
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Provides education in the humane treatment of animals and promotes animal welfare through the prevention of cruelty 1, record 40, English, - Feline%20and%20Canine%20Friends
Record 40, French
Record 40, Domaine(s)
- Organismes, unités administratives et comités
Record 40, Main entry term, French
- Feline and Canine Friends
1, record 40, French, Feline%20and%20Canine%20Friends
correct, United States
Record 40, Abbreviations, French
- FCF 1, record 40, French, FCF
correct, United States
Record 40, Synonyms, French
Record 40, Textual support, French
Record 40, Spanish
Record 40, Textual support, Spanish
Record 41 - internal organization data 1991-08-23
Record 41, English
Record 41, Subject field(s)
- Animal Hygiene and Sanitation (Agric.)
- Veterinary Medicine
Record 41, Main entry term, English
- health management
1, record 41, English, health%20management
correct
Record 41, Abbreviations, English
Record 41, Synonyms, English
Record 41, Textual support, English
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A system of preventive medicine that takes into account the whole animal, and the total influences including social, with respect to relationships with others in the herd or flock, psychological and environmental factors that affect health, including nutrition, exercise, housing, freedom from crowding and boredom and from physical or psychological harassment or cruelty. 2, record 41, English, - health%20management
Record 41, French
Record 41, Domaine(s)
- Hygiène des animaux (Agric.)
- Médecine vétérinaire
Record 41, Main entry term, French
- guidance sanitaire
1, record 41, French, guidance%20sanitaire
correct, feminine noun
Record 41, Abbreviations, French
Record 41, Synonyms, French
- gestion sanitaire 1, record 41, French, gestion%20sanitaire
correct, feminine noun
Record 41, Textual support, French
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS
p. ex. la guidance sanitaire du bétail à viande en Belgique 1, record 41, French, - guidance%20sanitaire
Record 41, Spanish
Record 41, Textual support, Spanish
Record 42 - internal organization data 1990-09-10
Record 42, English
Record 42, Subject field(s)
- Security
- Criminology
Record 42, Main entry term, English
- atrocity
1, record 42, English, atrocity
correct
Record 42, Abbreviations, English
Record 42, Synonyms, English
Record 42, Textual support, English
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Atrocious behavior or condition; brutality, cruelty, etc. 2, record 42, English, - atrocity
Record 42, French
Record 42, Domaine(s)
- Sécurité
- Criminologie
Record 42, Main entry term, French
- atrocité
1, record 42, French, atrocit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
Record 42, Abbreviations, French
Record 42, Synonyms, French
Record 42, Textual support, French
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Caractère de ce qui est atroce. L'atrocité d'une action, d'un crime, d'un supplice. Cruauté; barbarie. 2, record 42, French, - atrocit%C3%A9
Record 42, Spanish
Record 42, Textual support, Spanish
Record 43 - internal organization data 1990-08-09
Record 43, English
Record 43, Subject field(s)
- General Vocabulary
Record 43, Main entry term, English
- outrage
1, record 43, English, outrage
correct
Record 43, Abbreviations, English
Record 43, Synonyms, English
Record 43, Textual support, English
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF
an act of wanton cruelty or violence; any gross violation of law or decency. 1, record 43, English, - outrage
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Outrages committed by a drunken mob .... 2, record 43, English, - outrage
Record 43, French
Record 43, Domaine(s)
- Vocabulaire général
Record 43, Main entry term, French
- atrocité
1, record 43, French, atrocit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
Record 43, Abbreviations, French
Record 43, Synonyms, French
Record 43, Textual support, French
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Action atroce, affreusement cruelle. 1, record 43, French, - atrocit%C3%A9
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les atrocités nazies. Commettre des atrocités. 1, record 43, French, - atrocit%C3%A9
Record 43, Spanish
Record 43, Textual support, Spanish
Record 44 - internal organization data 1988-10-04
Record 44, English
Record 44, Subject field(s)
- Titles of Documents and Works
Record 44, Main entry term, English
- Empathic Parenting
1, record 44, English, Empathic%20Parenting
correct, Canada
Record 44, Abbreviations, English
Record 44, Synonyms, English
- Journal of the CSPCC 1, record 44, English, Journal%20of%20the%20CSPCC
former designation, correct, Canada
Record 44, Textual support, English
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Journal of the Canadian Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children. 1, record 44, English, - Empathic%20Parenting
Record 44, French
Record 44, Domaine(s)
- Titres de documents et d'œuvres
Record 44, Main entry term, French
- Empathic Parenting
1, record 44, French, Empathic%20Parenting
correct, Canada
Record 44, Abbreviations, French
Record 44, Synonyms, French
- Journal of the CSPCC 1, record 44, French, Journal%20of%20the%20CSPCC
former designation, correct, Canada
Record 44, Textual support, French
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Renseignement obtenu de la Société canadienne pour la prévention de la cruauté envers les enfants. 1, record 44, French, - Empathic%20Parenting
Record 44, Spanish
Record 44, Textual support, Spanish
Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank
© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2026
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau
Features
GCtranslate (available on the Government of Canada network only)
Use this artificial intelligence prototype to translate Government of Canada content up to and including Protected B. Available to employees of selected departments and agencies only.
Writing tools
The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.
Glossaries and vocabularies
Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.
- Date Modified:


