TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
DECAY SOUND [8 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2010-04-13
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Acoustics (Physics)
- Building Insulation and Acoustical Design
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- reverberation time
1, record 1, English, reverberation%20time
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- time of reverberation 2, record 1, English, time%20of%20reverberation
correct
- reverberation period 3, record 1, English, reverberation%20period
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The time, in seconds, required for the decay of the average sound intensity in an auditorium over an amplitude range of 1 million, or 60 dB, there being no emission of sound power during this decay. 3, record 1, English, - reverberation%20time
Record 1, Key term(s)
- period of reverberation
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Acoustique (Physique)
- Isolation et acoustique architecturale
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- temps de réverbération
1, record 1, French, temps%20de%20r%C3%A9verb%C3%A9ration
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- durée de réverbération 2, record 1, French, dur%C3%A9e%20de%20r%C3%A9verb%C3%A9ration
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pour une fréquence donnée, en un point donné, intervalle de temps correspondant à une décroissance de 60 dB du niveau d'intensité acoustique, lorsque le taux de décroissance est à peu près constant au cours de la réverbération. [Définition normalisée par l'AFNOR et reproduite avec son autorisation]. 2, record 1, French, - temps%20de%20r%C3%A9verb%C3%A9ration
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
temps de réverbération; durée de réverbération : termes normalisés par l'AFNOR. 3, record 1, French, - temps%20de%20r%C3%A9verb%C3%A9ration
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2007-04-19
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Acoustics (Physics)
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- Sabine formula
1, record 2, English, Sabine%20formula
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- Sabine reverberation formula 2, record 2, English, Sabine%20reverberation%20formula
correct
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In large areas, such as sports centres, indoor swimming pools etc. untreated surfaces lead to different rates of decline of the sound field in a room. This in turn will often lead to a longer reverberation time, compared to a calculation using the simple Sabine formula. 3, record 2, English, - Sabine%20formula
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The reverberation time(RT) of a room or concert hall is the time it takes for a sound to decay 60 dB from its initial sound pressure level. This quantity can be measured directly or can be expressed via the Sabine formula. 4, record 2, English, - Sabine%20formula
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Acoustique (Physique)
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- formule de Sabine
1, record 2, French, formule%20de%20Sabine
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- formule Sabine 2, record 2, French, formule%20Sabine
correct, feminine noun
- relation de Sabine 3, record 2, French, relation%20de%20Sabine
feminine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le temps de réverbération T d'une salle s'exprime en fonction de son volume V et de son traitement acoustique par la formule de Sabine. 4, record 2, French, - formule%20de%20Sabine
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2007-04-19
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Acoustics (Physics)
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- sound decay curve
1, record 3, English, sound%20decay%20curve
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Cyril M. Harris, professor at Columbia University] defines the ideal sound decay curve as an approximation of a straight line having a nearly constant slope... 2, record 3, English, - sound%20decay%20curve
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Acoustique (Physique)
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- courbe d'extinction du son
1, record 3, French, courbe%20d%27extinction%20du%20son
feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2000-05-26
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Plant Diseases
- Xylology (The Study of Wood)
- Plywood
- Natural Construction Materials
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- pocket rot
1, record 4, English, pocket%20rot
correct, see observation, standardized
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- white pocket 2, record 4, English, white%20pocket
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A type of decay in conifers in which the attack is limited to small areas or pockets, usually lens shaped, surrounded by apparently sound wood. [Definition standardized by ISO. ] 2, record 4, English, - pocket%20rot
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
pocket rot: term standardized by ISO. 3, record 4, English, - pocket%20rot
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS
pocket rot: term reproduced with the permission of the copyright holder, CSA International, 178 Rexdale Blvd., Toronto, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3. However, CSA International shall not be responsible for the manner in which the information is presented, nor for any interpretations thereof. This CSA International material may not have been updated to reflect amendments subsequently made to the original content. For further information, contact CSA International. 3, record 4, English, - pocket%20rot
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Maladies des plantes
- Xylologie (Étude des bois)
- Contreplaqués
- Matériaux de construction naturels
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- pourriture alvéolaire
1, record 4, French, pourriture%20alv%C3%A9olaire
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Type de pourriture des bois résineux, dans lesquels l'attaque se limite à de petites surfaces ou poches, généralement lenticulaires entourées par du bois apparemment sain. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO.] 1, record 4, French, - pourriture%20alv%C3%A9olaire
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
pourriture alvéolaire : terme normalisé par l'ISO. 2, record 4, French, - pourriture%20alv%C3%A9olaire
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 1999-10-18
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Acoustics (Physics)
- Building Insulation and Acoustical Design
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- decay of sound
1, record 5, English, decay%20of%20sound
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
- decay 2, record 5, English, decay
correct, noun
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
echograms. A record of the very early reverberatory decay of sound in a room. 3, record 5, English, - decay%20of%20sound
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT
While high reflecting power ... adds to the general intensity in the room, it delays the rapid decay which is necessary to prevent overlapping of successive sounds ... 2, record 5, English, - decay%20of%20sound
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Acoustique (Physique)
- Isolation et acoustique architecturale
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- décroissance du son
1, record 5, French, d%C3%A9croissance%20du%20son
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- décroissance 2, record 5, French, d%C3%A9croissance
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'homogénéité des niveaux sonores ne peut exister que dans le cadre d'une multidiffusion extrêmement importante. La loi de la décroissance du son (atténuation de 6 dB, à chaque doublement de la distance, dans un espace non réverbérant) signifie dans cette salle que, pour obtenir 105 dB à la console en fond de salle, il faut avoir 125 dB en sortie de baffles. Ce qui fait, pour le premier spectateur placé à 4 mètres, un bon 113 dB. Pression sonore dangereuse pour les oreilles dès lors qu'elle est permanente durant tout le temps d'un concert. 3, record 5, French, - d%C3%A9croissance%20du%20son
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Calcul de la décroissance spatiale. L'opérateur peut choisir le tracé, dans n'importe quelle direction, de la décroissance du son dans l'espace et ainsi visualiser l'augmentation ou la perte d'énergie due à l'orientation de tel ou tel réflecteur. 4, record 5, French, - d%C3%A9croissance%20du%20son
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 1999-03-25
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Music
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- death metal
1, record 6, English, death%20metal
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A genre of music typified by moderate to slow measures punctuated by fast measures, heavily distorted guitars, double-bass drums, and deep, hoarse vocals made to sound as though they come from the very mouth of Satan. The lyrics normally concern death, decay, accepting Satan as a personal saviour, and, among intellectual bands such as Skin Chamber, existential emptiness. Death metal appears to have evolved from speed metal such as Slayer early Metallica, as well as from such straightforward metal bands as Mötorhead and Black Sabbath. The style of the vocals in death metal seems to be in part a rebellion against the wailing high-pitch vocals of glam metal bands in the tradition of Led Zeppelin and Guns ’n’ Roses. Examples of death metal bands : Cannibal Corpse, Godflesh, and some Sepultura. 2, record 6, English, - death%20metal
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Musique
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- death métal
1, record 6, French, death%20m%C3%A9tal
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Musique moderne ayant ses racines dans le punk de la fin des années '70 et le trash métal du début des années '80. Caractérisé par le style vocal du chanteur, profond, bas, guttural et projeté de façon syncopée. 2, record 6, French, - death%20m%C3%A9tal
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Morbid Angel, Suffocation, Cryptopsy. 2, record 6, French, - death%20m%C3%A9tal
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 1996-09-18
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Telecommunications
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- decay time 1, record 7, English, decay%20time
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- reverberation time 2, record 7, English, reverberation%20time
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Decay time is a synonym for reverberation time, or the time it takes a sound to decay to one millionth of its former strength. This is a 60 decibel reduction in level. 2, record 7, English, - decay%20time
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
acoustics 3, record 7, English, - decay%20time
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Télécommunications
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- temps de descente
1, record 7, French, temps%20de%20descente
masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 1995-04-01
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Audio Technology
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- hangover
1, record 8, English, hangover
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
- tailing 2, record 8, English, tailing
correct
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Lack of "attack" and extended decay in sound reproduction. It is most apparent with transients and is usually due to a resonance or insufficient damping in the system. 3, record 8, English, - hangover
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Électroacoustique
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- traînage
1, record 8, French, tra%C3%AEnage
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
- notes basses confuses 2, record 8, French, notes%20basses%20confuses
feminine noun, plural
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
«traînage» : Défaut d'un haut-parleur ou d'une enceinte acoustique qui ajoute un spectre de sons parasites à la restitution d'un son bref. 1, record 8, French, - tra%C3%AEnage
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
«notes basses confuses» : dues à un haut-parleur ou à une enceinte acoustique de mauvaise qualité. 2, record 8, French, - tra%C3%AEnage
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank
© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2025
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau
Features
Language Portal of Canada

Access a collection of Canadian resources on all aspects of English and French, including quizzes.
Writing tools

The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.
Glossaries and vocabularies

Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.
- Date Modified: