TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
DOCTOR PHILOSOPHY [4 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2019-10-22
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Scholarships and Research Grants
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- predoctoral fellowship
1, record 1, English, predoctoral%20fellowship
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Predoctoral fellowships provide three years of [financial] support for individuals engaged in graduate study leading to a Doctor of Philosophy(Ph. D.) or Doctor of Science(Sc. D.) degree. 2, record 1, English, - predoctoral%20fellowship
Record 1, Key term(s)
- pre-doctoral fellowship
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Bourses d'études et subventions de recherche
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- bourse prédoctorale
1, record 1, French, bourse%20pr%C3%A9doctorale
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les bourses seront de deux types : bourse prédoctorale d'au plus 30 000 $ par année pendant un maximum de deux ans; bourse postdoctorale d'au plus 50 000 $ par année pendant un maximum de deux ans. 2, record 1, French, - bourse%20pr%C3%A9doctorale
Record 1, Key term(s)
- bourse pré-doctorale
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2016-11-25
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Titles of Standards
- Statistical Surveys
- Educational Institutions
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- Doctoral or equivalent level
1, record 2, English, Doctoral%20or%20equivalent%20level
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- ISCED level 8 1, record 2, English, ISCED%20level%208
correct
- Second stage of tertiary education 2, record 2, English, Second%20stage%20of%20tertiary%20education
former designation, correct
- Level 6 2, record 2, English, Level%206
former designation, correct
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[An education level from the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) that leads] to an advanced research qualification. 1, record 2, English, - Doctoral%20or%20equivalent%20level
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Programmes classified at ISCED level 8 may be referred to in many ways, for example :doctor of philosophy, doctor of science, doctor in law, doctorate or similar terms. 3, record 2, English, - Doctoral%20or%20equivalent%20level
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS
doctoral or equivalent level; ISCED level 8: a classification level from the 2011 International Standard Classification of Education. 3, record 2, English, - Doctoral%20or%20equivalent%20level
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS
Level 6; Second stage of tertiary education: a classification level from the 1997 International Standard Classification of Education. 3, record 2, English, - Doctoral%20or%20equivalent%20level
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Titres de normes
- Sondages et enquêtes (Statistique)
- Établissements d'enseignement
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- Niveau doctorat ou équivalent
1, record 2, French, Niveau%20doctorat%20ou%20%C3%A9quivalent
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- Niveau 8 de la CITE 1, record 2, French, Niveau%208%20de%20la%20CITE
correct, masculine noun
- Deuxième cycle de l'enseignement supérieur 2, record 2, French, Deuxi%C3%A8me%20cycle%20de%20l%27enseignement%20sup%C3%A9rieur
former designation, correct, masculine noun
- Niveau 6 2, record 2, French, Niveau%206
former designation, correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Niveau scolaire selon la Classification Internationale Type de l'Éducation (CITE) qui permet] l’obtention d’une certification de chercheur hautement qualifié. 1, record 2, French, - Niveau%20doctorat%20ou%20%C3%A9quivalent
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les programmes classés au niveau 8 de la CITE peuvent être désignés de plusieurs manières, comme par exemple : docteur en philosophie, docteur en science, en science, docteur en droit, ou doctorat. 3, record 2, French, - Niveau%20doctorat%20ou%20%C3%A9quivalent
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Niveau 8 de la CITE; Niveau doctorat ou equivalent : niveau de classification selon la Classification Internationale Type de l'Éducation de 2011. 3, record 2, French, - Niveau%20doctorat%20ou%20%C3%A9quivalent
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS
Deuxième cycle de l'enseignement supérieur; Niveau 6 : niveau de classification selon la Classification Internationale Type de l'Éducation de 1997. 3, record 2, French, - Niveau%20doctorat%20ou%20%C3%A9quivalent
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2013-03-19
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Degrees and Diplomas (Educ.)
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- doctor of philosophy
1, record 3, English, doctor%20of%20philosophy
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
- Ph.D. 2, record 3, English, Ph%2ED%2E
correct, see observation
- PhD 3, record 3, English, PhD
correct, see observation
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- philosophiæ doctor 4, record 3, English, philosophi%C3%A6%20doctor
correct, Latin
- Ph.D. 5, record 3, English, Ph%2ED%2E
correct
- Ph.D. 5, record 3, English, Ph%2ED%2E
- doctor philosophiæ 6, record 3, English, doctor%20philosophi%C3%A6
correct, Latin, less frequent
- D.Phil. 7, record 3, English, D%2EPhil%2E
correct, less frequent
- D.Phil. 7, record 3, English, D%2EPhil%2E
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Doctor of Philosophy, abbreviated Ph. D. or PhD for the Latin Philosophiæ Doctor, meaning "teacher of philosophy, "(or, more rarely, D. Phil., for the equivalent Doctor Philosophiæ) is an advanced academic degree awarded by universities. 3, record 3, English, - doctor%20of%20philosophy
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Ph.D.: Formerly, style guides recommended the use of the periods in ... abbreviations ... of academic degrees (B.Sc., M.A., Ph.D.). The more recent trend ... is towards dropping the periods in all such abbreviations unless tradition or consistency requires them. 8, record 3, English, - doctor%20of%20philosophy
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Compound abbreviations are written without spaces. 9, record 3, English, - doctor%20of%20philosophy
Record 3, Key term(s)
- DPhil
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Grades et diplômes
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- doctorat en philosophie
1, record 3, French, doctorat%20en%20philosophie
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
- Ph. D. 1, record 3, French, Ph%2E%20D%2E
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- philosophiæ doctor 2, record 3, French, philosophi%C3%A6%20doctor
correct, Latin, masculine noun
- Ph. D. 3, record 3, French, Ph%2E%20D%2E
correct, Latin, masculine noun
- Ph. D. 3, record 3, French, Ph%2E%20D%2E
- doctor philosophiæ 4, record 3, French, doctor%20philosophi%C3%A6
correct, Latin, masculine noun, less frequent
- D. Phil. 4, record 3, French, D%2E%20Phil%2E
correct, Latin, masculine noun, less frequent
- D. Phil. 4, record 3, French, D%2E%20Phil%2E
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le philosophiæ doctor [...] est l'intitulé le plus commun des doctorats en recherche en Amérique du Nord, mais il y a beaucoup d'autres types. Sa durée d'obtention est de l'ordre de 3 à 5 ans. 5, record 3, French, - doctorat%20en%20philosophie
Record 3, Key term(s)
- PhD
- DPhil
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2008-02-15
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- International Bodies and Committees
- Medical and Hospital Organization
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- International Chiropractors Association
1, record 4, English, International%20Chiropractors%20Association
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
- ICA 1, record 4, English, ICA
correct
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- Chiropractic Health Bureau 2, record 4, English, Chiropractic%20Health%20Bureau
former designation, correct
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Vision : To empower humanity in the expression of maximum health, wellness and human potential through universal chiropractic expression and utilization. Mission : To advance chiropractic throughout the world as a distinct health care profession predicated upon its unique philosophy, science, and art. Objectives : Maintain and promote chiropractic' s unique identity as a non-therapeutic, drugless and surgical-free health science, based on its fundamental principles and philosophy. Provide leadership in the establishment of chiropractic licensure regulation in every nation and promote the quality and authenticity of chiropractic education. Foster the professional and technical development of the Doctor of Chiropractic through programs of continuing education, research, political, and social action. Encourage the highest professional, technical, and ethical standards for the doctor of chiropractic while safeguarding the professional welfare of its members. Champion the principle that every citizen in the world has the right to freedom of choice in health care and be able to choose unhampered the doctor and the healing art of his/her choice. Work harmoniously with other health care organizations and governments in a global humanitarian effort to foster chiropractic and spinal hygiene in the fields of family health(including children, women, and the elderly), and occupational health. Work for full inclusion of chiropractic in all public and private health care delivery programs. 1, record 4, English, - International%20Chiropractors%20Association
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Organismes et comités internationaux
- Organisation médico-hospitalière
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- International Chiropractors Association
1, record 4, French, International%20Chiropractors%20Association
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
- ICA 1, record 4, French, ICA
correct
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- Chiropractic Health Bureau 2, record 4, French, Chiropractic%20Health%20Bureau
former designation, correct
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank
© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2025
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau
Features
Language Portal of Canada

Access a collection of Canadian resources on all aspects of English and French, including quizzes.
Writing tools

The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.
Glossaries and vocabularies

Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.
- Date Modified: