TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

FISH [100 records]

Filter results by subject field Alphabetical list of terms

Filter results by subject field

Alphabetical list of terms

Record 1 2025-05-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
  • Commercial Fishing
Universal entry(ies)
Menidia menidia
Latin
OBS

A fish of the family Atherinidae.

OBS

Atlantic silverside: trade name recommended by the "Comité de normalisation de la terminologie des pêches commerciales" and by Fisheries and Oceans Canada.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
  • Pêche commerciale
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Menidia menidia
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Atherinidae.

OBS

capucette : nom commercial normalisé par l'OLF et le Comité de normalisation de la terminologie des pêches commerciales.

OBS

prêtre capucette : terme officialisé par l'Union européenne.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2025-04-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Chrysochir aureus
Latin
OBS

A fish of the family Sciaenidae.

Key term(s)
  • yellow-finned corvina
  • yellow-finned croaker
  • goldbelly croaker
  • gold-belly croaker
  • Reeve croaker

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Chrysochir aureus
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Sciaenidae.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2025-04-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Johnius belangerii
Latin
OBS

A fish of the family Sciaenidae.

Key term(s)
  • Belanger croaker
  • Boulenger croaker

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Johnius belangerii
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Sciaenidae.

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 2025-03-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Food Industries
CONT

We define wild meat... as any meat that is taken from animals captured in the wild. This includes insects, reptiles, fish, birds and mammals.

Key term(s)
  • SUSTAGRIDUR2025

French

Domaine(s)
  • Industrie de l'alimentation
CONT

Nous définissons la viande sauvage comme toute viande qui provient d'animaux capturés dans la nature. Cela comprend les insectes, les reptiles, les poissons, les oiseaux et les mammifères.

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 2025-03-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Anarhichas lupus
Latin
OBS

A fish in the family Anarhichadidae.

Key term(s)
  • Atlantic wolf-fish
  • Atlantic wolf fish
  • striped wolf-fish
  • striped wolf fish

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Anarhichas lupus
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Anarhichadidae.

Spanish

Save record 5

Record 6 2025-03-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Puntius chola
Latin
OBS

A fish of the family Cyprinidae.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Puntius chola
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Cyprinidae.

OBS

Puntius chola : Il n'y a pas de nom commun pour désigner cette espèce.

Spanish

Save record 6

Record 7 2025-03-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Lepturacanthus savala
Latin
OBS

A fish of the family Trichiuridae.

Key term(s)
  • small-headed ribbon fish
  • small head hairtail

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Lepturacanthus savala
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Trichiuridae.

Spanish

Save record 7

Record 8 2025-03-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Megalaspis cordyla
Latin
OBS

A fish of the family Carangidae.

Key term(s)
  • hard-tail scad

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Megalaspis cordyla
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Carangidae.

Spanish

Save record 8

Record 9 2025-03-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Drepane punctata
Latin
OBS

A fish of the family Drepaneidae.

Key term(s)
  • spotted sickle-fish
  • spotted sickle fish

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Drepane punctata
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Drepaneidae.

Spanish

Save record 9

Record 10 2025-03-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Pentaprion longimanus
Latin
OBS

A fish of the family Gerreidae.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Pentaprion longimanus
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Gerreidae.

Spanish

Save record 10

Record 11 2025-02-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Types of Trade Goods
OBS

Non-agricultural products include industrial goods, manufactured goods, textiles, fuels and mining products, footwear, jewellery, forestry products, fish and fisheries, and chemicals.

Key term(s)
  • non agricultural market access

French

Domaine(s)
  • Types d'objets de commerce
OBS

Les produits non agricoles comprennent les produits industriels, les produits manufacturés, les textiles, les combustibles et les produits des industries extractives, les chaussures, les articles de bijouterie ou de joaillerie, les produits forestiers, le poisson et les produits de poissons, ainsi que les produits chimiques.

Spanish

Save record 11

Record 12 2025-02-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Microbiology and Parasitology
  • Fish
CONT

... Viral Nervous Necrosis is a virus with an RNA genome belonging to the genus Betanodavirus, of the family Nodaviridae, which includes viruses that infect fishes and insects. This virus causes the disease, known as viral nerve necrosis(VNN : Viral Nervous Necrosis), also called viral encephalitis of fish or viral encephalopathy and retinopathy(VER : Viral Encephalopathy and Retinopathy), which mainly affects larvae and fingerlings of marine species, among which include groupes, cod ans sea bass. However, this virus has been identified in dozens of different fish species throughout the world, both in populations of aquaculture industry species in marine farms, and in wild species.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Microbiologie et parasitologie
  • Poissons
Key term(s)
  • virus de la nécrose nerveuse du tora-fugu
  • VNN du tora-fugu

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Microbiología y parasitología
  • Peces
CONT

Esta enfermedad [encelopatía y rentinopatía viral de los peces], también conocida como Necrosis Nerviosa Viral (VNN), se considera una enfermedad grave de varias especies de peces marinos, caracterizada por importantes pérdidas asociadas a lesiones de vacuolización del sistema nervioso central y de la retina. El agente causal de la Encefalopatía y Retinopatía Viral (ERV) se identificó por primera vez como nuevo miembro de la familia Nodaviridae a partir de tejido encefálico de larvas de jurel dentón en 1992; en la actualidad, se clasifica este virus en el género Betanodavirus que son virus sin envoltura y esféricos, de unos 25 nm de diámetro.

Save record 12

Record 13 2025-02-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Channa maculata
Latin
OBS

A fish of the family Channidae.

OBS

snakehead mullet: common name also used to refer to the family Channidae.

Key term(s)
  • blotched snake head
  • snake head mullet
  • striped snake head

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Channa maculata
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Channidae.

Key term(s)
  • tête-de-serpent strié

Spanish

Save record 13

Record 14 2025-01-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Hydrology and Hydrography
  • Water Pollution
DEF

The absence of dissolved oxygen in water ...

CONT

Phosphorous is a fertilizer that induces plant growth and algae and was also found in many commercial detergents at the time. Plants began growing, dying and decomposing in Lake Erie, creating anoxia (severe deficiency of oxygen) at the bottom of the lake and leaving the water’s surface putrid and mossy.

OBS

Anoxic conditions can develop in a lake bottom when oxygen is depleted by decomposition processes. This often happens in eutrophic lakes and can result in fish kills.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Hydrologie et hydrographie
  • Pollution de l'eau
DEF

Absence d'oxygène dissous dans l'eau.

CONT

[...] le déversement des eaux de la Durance a occasionné l'apparition d'un phénomène de manque d'oxygénation (anoxie) des eaux profondes du fait de la stratification de l'eau salée (au fond de l'étang) et de l'eau douce (en surface) [qui a causé] de graves dommages pour la flore et la faune de l'étang de Berre […]

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Hidrología e hidrografía
  • Contaminación del agua
Save record 14

Record 15 2024-12-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Titles of Provincial and Territorial Laws and Regulations (Canadian)
  • Maple-Sugar Industry
OBS

Enabling Act : Act respecting the marketing agricultural, food and fish products.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Titres de lois et de règlements provinciaux et territoriaux canadiens
  • Industrie de l'érable
OBS

Loi habilitante : Loi sur la mise en marché des produits agricoles, alimentaires et de la pêche.

Spanish

Save record 15

Record 16 2024-12-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Titles of Provincial and Territorial Laws and Regulations (Canadian)
  • Agricultural Economics
OBS

This act establishes rules to allow orderly organization of the production and marketing of agricultural and food products and the marketing of fish products and of wild fur, whether or not such activities are carried on for purposes of sale.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Titres de lois et de règlements provinciaux et territoriaux canadiens
  • Économie agricole
OBS

[Cette] loi établit des règles permettant d'organiser de façon ordonnée la production et la mise en marché des produits agricoles et alimentaires et la mise en marché des produits de la pêche et de la fourrure des animaux sauvages, que ces opérations soient faites à des fins de vente ou non.

Spanish

Save record 16

Record 17 2024-12-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Seafood and Freshwater Food (Food Industries)
  • Freezing and Refrigerating
  • Collaboration with the FAO
CONT

Frozen fish fingers or fish sticks are a processed food made using a whitefish, such as cod, hake, haddock or pollock, which has been battered or breaded.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Produits de mer et d'eau douce (Industr. alim.)
  • Congélation, surgélation et réfrigération
  • Collaboration avec la FAO

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Productos del mar y de agua dulce (Ind. alimentaria)
  • Congelación y refrigeración
  • Colaboración con la FAO
Save record 17

Record 18 2024-12-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Seafood and Freshwater Food (Food Industries)
  • Freezing and Refrigerating
  • Collaboration with the FAO
CONT

A processed fish fillet is produced that has the look and taste of a natural fresh fish steak. Pieces of fish are compressed in a loin frame and frozen, and the frozen fish block is cut into fish fillets.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Produits de mer et d'eau douce (Industr. alim.)
  • Congélation, surgélation et réfrigération
  • Collaboration avec la FAO
CONT

Il s'agit ici d'acheter des filets découpés dans un bloc de poisson congelé [...]

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Productos del mar y de agua dulce (Ind. alimentaria)
  • Congelación y refrigeración
  • Colaboración con la FAO
CONT

En la etiqueta o el sello, que se colocarán o estamparán en cada caja o bloque de pescado congelado, se indicarán los siguientes datos: [...]

Save record 18

Record 19 2024-12-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Dietetics
CONT

A pollotarian(aka a pollovegetarian or a pollo-vegetarian) is someone who will not eat the flesh of any red meat mammals, but [whose diet] does include chicken, turkey and other poultry. They may or may not also exclude fish, seafood or products like eggs and dairy from their diet. Reasons for exclusion vary from taste preference to ethical issues.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Diététique
Key term(s)
  • pollovégétarien
  • pollovégétarienne

Spanish

Save record 19

Record 20 2024-12-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Rhinichthys atratulus
Latin
DEF

A fish of the family Cyprinidae.

Key term(s)
  • black-nose dace
  • Eastern black-nose dace
  • black nose dace
  • Eastern black nose dace

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Rhinichthys atratulus
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Cyprinidae.

Spanish

Save record 20

Record 21 2024-12-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Coregonus nipigon
Latin
OBS

A fish of the family Salmonidae.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Coregonus nipigon
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Salmonidae.

Spanish

Save record 21

Record 22 2024-12-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Amia ocellicauda
Latin
OBS

A fish of the family Amiidae.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Amia ocellicauda
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Amiidae.

Key term(s)
  • poisson castor émeraude

Spanish

Save record 22

Record 23 2024-12-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Coregonus zenithicus
Latin
OBS

A fish of the family Salmonidae.

Key term(s)
  • short-jaw cisco
  • short jaw cisco

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Coregonus zenithicus
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Salmonidae.

Spanish

Save record 23

Record 24 2024-12-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Rhinichthys obtusus
Latin
OBS

A fish of the family Cyprinidae.

Key term(s)
  • Western black-nose dace
  • Western black nose dace

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Rhinichthys obtusus
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Cyprinidae.

Spanish

Save record 24

Record 25 2024-12-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Coregonus artedi
Latin
OBS

A fish of the family Salmonidae.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Coregonus artedi
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Salmonidae.

Spanish

Save record 25

Record 26 2024-12-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Coregonus alpenae
Latin
OBS

A fish of the family Salmonidae.

Key term(s)
  • long-jaw cisco
  • long jaw cisco

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Coregonus alpenae
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Salmonidae.

Spanish

Save record 26

Record 27 2024-12-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Amia calva
Latin
OBS

A fish of the family Amiidae.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Amia calva
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Amiidae.

Key term(s)
  • poisson castor

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Peces
Entrada(s) universal(es)
Amia calva
Latin
Save record 27

Record 28 2024-12-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Dietetics
DEF

A person whose diet is mostly vegetarian but includes fish and seafood.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Diététique
CONT

Être piscivégétarien, c'est être végétarien et manger des produits de la mer comme le poisson ou les fruits de mer.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Dietética
DEF

Persona vegetariana que consume lácteos, huevos y pescado, pero ningún otro tipo de carne animal.

Save record 28

Record 29 2024-11-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Seafood and Freshwater Food (Food Industries)
OBS

Means fish flesh that has been ground to a fine, uniform consistency.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Produits de mer et d'eau douce (Industr. alim.)
OBS

Désigne de la chair de poisson qui a été hachée jusqu'à consistance fine et uniforme.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Productos del mar y de agua dulce (Ind. alimentaria)
CONT

En un bol batir los huevos, salpimentar y agregar la nata, la salsa de tomate y el pescado desmenuzado.

Save record 29

Record 30 2024-11-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Private-Sector Bodies and Committees
  • Territories (Indigenous Peoples)
  • Aboriginal Law
OBS

The Gwich’in Renewable Resources Board(GRRB) was established under the guidance of the Gwich’in Comprehensive Land Claim Agreement(GCLCA) to be the main instrument of wildlife, fish and forest management in the Gwich’in Settlement Area(GSA)... The Board acts in the public interest, representing all the parties to the Gwich’in Comprehensive Land Claim Agreement(GCLCA) –the Gwich’in, the people of the Northwest Territories, and all Canadians.

Key term(s)
  • Gwichin Renewable Resources Board

French

Domaine(s)
  • Organismes et comités du secteur privé
  • Territoires (Peuples Autochtones)
  • Droit autochtone
OBS

[L'Office des ressources renouvelables des Gwich'in (ORRG) a été créé] dans la foulée de l'Entente sur la revendication territoriale globale des Gwich'in (ERTGG) afin qu'il serve d'outil principal de gestion de la faune, des pêches et des forêts dans la région visée par le règlement de la revendication des Gwich'in. Sa mission consiste à assurer la conservation et la gestion durables des ressources renouvelables de cette région afin de combler les besoins actuels et futurs.

Key term(s)
  • Gwichin Renewable Resources Board
  • Office des ressources renouvelables des Gwichin
  • Conseil des ressources renouvelables gwichin

Spanish

Save record 30

Record 31 2024-10-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Dietetics
DEF

[A] dietary practice based on the consumption of fish and shellfish to the exclusion of land-based meats.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Diététique
Key term(s)
  • pisci-végétarisme

Spanish

Save record 31

Record 32 2024-10-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Urinary Tract
CONT

A uric acid stone may form when your urine contains too much acid. Eating a lot of fish, shellfish, and meat—especially organ meat—may increase uric acid in urine.

OBS

uric acid renal calculi; uric acid renal calculuses; uric acid calculi; uric acid calculuses; UA renal calculi; UA renal calculuses; UA calculi; UA calculuses: plural forms.

Key term(s)
  • uric acid renal calculi
  • uric acid renal calculuses
  • uric acid calculi
  • uric acid calculuses
  • UA renal calculi
  • UA renal calculuses
  • UA calculi
  • UA calculuses

French

Domaine(s)
  • Appareil urinaire

Spanish

Save record 32

Record 33 2024-09-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Aquaculture
  • Plant and Crop Production
CONT

Aquaponics is a food production system that couples aquaculture(raising aquatic animals such as fish, crayfish, snails or prawns in tanks) with hydroponics(cultivating plants in water) whereby the nutrient-rich aquaculture water is fed to hydroponically grown plants, where nitrifying bacteria convert ammonia into nitrates.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Aquaculture
  • Cultures (Agriculture)
DEF

Association, dans un même lieu, d'un élevage de poissons ou de crustacés et d'une culture hydroponique, qui permet des échanges à bénéfices réciproques.

OBS

Dans l'aquaponie, les plantes purifient l'eau des bassins séparés où sont parqués poissons et crustacés, tandis que ces derniers apportent, par leurs déjections, les fertilisants nécessaires aux plantes.

OBS

aquaponie; aquaculture hydroponique : désignations et définition publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 12 septembre 2023.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Acuicultura
  • Producción vegetal
CONT

La acuaponía consiste en la integración de dos métodos de cultivos: la acuacultura, que involucra el cultivo de especies acuáticas y la hidroponía, para la producción de cultivos vegetales con base en soluciones nutritivas.

Save record 33

Record 34 2024-09-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Ecology (General)
  • Marine Biology
  • Fish
CONT

Dolly Varden use a variety of habitats... During winter, they occur in upstream reaches of river systems that do not freeze completely(fish holes) primarily because of discharging groundwater.... The fish hole habitats are used for spawning, rearing and overwintering.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Écologie (Généralités)
  • Biologie marine
  • Poissons
CONT

Les Dolly Varden utilisent une variété d'habitats [...] En hiver, on les retrouve dans les tronçons en amont des réseaux hydrographiques qui ne gèlent pas totalement (fosses à poissons), principalement en raison du débit des eaux souterraines. [...] Les habitats des fosses à poissons sont utilisés pour la fraie, la croissance et l'hivernage.

Key term(s)
  • fosse à poisson

Spanish

Save record 34

Record 35 2024-09-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Aquaculture
CONT

By placing the hatchery tanks in a pond near the river, the [angler association] designers... created a moat to protect their [fish] stock. In order to assail the fish tanks, a would-be thief must cross 10 feet of moat, which stays at a cool 12-13 [degrees Celsius] even in the hottest part of the summer at a depth of three feet.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Aquaculture

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Acuicultura
Save record 35

Record 36 2024-09-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Food Industries
  • Culinary Techniques
  • Collaboration with the FAO
DEF

Covered in a mixture of milk, flour, and egg and then cooked.

PHR

battered chicken, battered cod, battered fish

French

Domaine(s)
  • Industrie de l'alimentation
  • Techniques culinaires
  • Collaboration avec la FAO
PHR

morue en pâte à frire, poisson en pâte à frire

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Industria alimentaria
  • Técnicas culinarias
  • Colaboración con la FAO
CONT

Una de las maneras más sencillas de cocinar la merluza y que suele gustar a los más pequeños de la casa es la merluza rebozada.

Save record 36

Record 37 2024-07-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Water Resources Management
  • Property Law (common law)
  • Indigenous Peoples
OBS

Water rights include not only the right to water, but also the right to have access to water sources where people [can] fish for food.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Gestion des ressources en eau
  • Droit des biens et de la propriété (common law)
  • Peuples Autochtones
OBS

Les droits relatifs à l'eau englobent non seulement le droit à l'eau, mais également le droit d'avoir accès à des sources d'eau où il est possible de pêcher à des fins alimentaires.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Gestión de recursos hídricos
  • Derecho de propiedad (common law)
  • Pueblos indígenas
CONT

En Chile, como en muchos otros países, muchos derechos sobre el agua estaban vinculados a los derechos sobre la tierra.

Save record 37

Record 38 2024-07-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Aquaculture
  • Marine Biology
DEF

A hatchery-origin fish that spawns naturally.

Key term(s)
  • hatchery produced spawner
  • hatchery origin spawner

French

Domaine(s)
  • Aquaculture
  • Biologie marine
CONT

Bien que les indices d'abondance des géniteurs sauvages et des géniteurs d'écloseries soient à la hausse, l'opinion consensuelle des spécialistes indique que les plus récentes estimations du nombre total d'individus matures dans les trois sites où la fraye a été observée sont inférieures à 1 000.

Spanish

Save record 38

Record 39 2024-07-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Types of Ships and Boats
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

[This] twin-screw stern trawler [has] good sea keeping qualities with [a] focus on good conditions for [the] crew onboard as well as efficient and safe fish handling. It is designed to be [environmentally] friendly with [a] focus on low fuel consumption. [It is outfitted] for semi-pelagic and bottom-trawling operations year round[, ] with processing and cargo facilities for the catch.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Types de bateaux
  • Pêche commerciale

Spanish

Save record 39

Record 40 2024-07-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Dietetics
CONT

A diet typical of many Mediterranean countries... that consists mainly of cereals, grains, vegetables, beans, fruits, and nuts along with moderate amounts of fish, cheese, olive oil, and wine and little red meat.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Diététique
CONT

Riche en légumes, fruits, grains entiers, huile d'olive, légumineuses, noix, graines, poisson et fruits de mer, le régime méditerranéen fait place à la volaille, aux œufs et aux produits laitiers. Il est pauvre en viande rouge et en aliments sucrés.

Spanish

Save record 40

Record 41 2024-07-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Malacocottus kincaidi
Latin
OBS

A fish of the family Psychrolutidae.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Malacocottus kincaidi
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Psychrolutidae.

Spanish

Save record 41

Record 42 2024-07-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Malacocottus zonurus
Latin
OBS

A fish of the family Psychrolutidae.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Malacocottus zonurus
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Psychrolutidae.

Spanish

Save record 42

Record 43 2024-07-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

A small mesh cover attached over the grid collected fish escaping through it while a small mesh inner lining in the codend prevented fish escaping through the codend meshes.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pêche commerciale
CONT

Moins d'individus de moins de 20 cm de longueur ont été capturés lors du relevé sentinelle à cause du maillage plus gros de la double poche du chalut.

Spanish

Save record 43

Record 44 2024-06-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Dietetics
CONT

A plant-based diet is exactly what it sounds like. The diet consists primarily of food made of plants : fruits and vegetables in addition to nuts, seeds, whole grains, and legumes.... you can eat poultry, beef, eggs, fish, and dairy products, however most of your nutrient intake is coming from plant-based food sources.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Diététique

Spanish

Save record 44

Record 45 2024-06-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Dietetics
DEF

A diet approximating that of hunter-gatherers of the Paleolithic period and consisting mainly of preagricultural foods(such as lean meats, fish, vegetables, fruit, nuts, and seeds) and strictly limiting foods(such as dairy products, legumes, grains, potatoes, and refined sugar) which did not exist prior to the development of agricultural practices.

Key term(s)
  • palaeolithic diet

French

Domaine(s)
  • Diététique
CONT

La théorie derrière le populaire «régime paléo» est [...] séduisante [...] : le système digestif humain a évolué pendant des millions d'années pour s'adapter à l'alimentation de nos ancêtres chasseurs-cueilleurs de la préhistoire. Alors en principe, le régime idéal pour les humains modernes devrait être celui qui s'en approche le plus, non? Mais que mangeaient-ils, au juste, les hommes et les femmes des cavernes? Selon les tenants du régime paléo, il faut éviter tout ce qui n'existait pas encore à l'époque (produits laitiers, aliments transformés, légumineuses, céréales, etc.) et s'inspirer des proportions de viande, de fruits et légumes et de noix dont se nourrissaient les chasseurs-cueilleurs.

Spanish

Save record 45

Record 46 2024-06-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Dietetics
CONT

A vegan diet includes only plant-based nutrients, excluding meat, fish, dairy, and eggs.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Diététique

Spanish

Save record 46

Record 47 2024-06-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

A net with a two-inch stretch mesh means that when grasping opposing knots and stretching, the measurement from knot to knot is two inches. Nets are stretched by the force of water, so the size of the stretched mesh is the deciding factor in determining the average size of the fish caught.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pêche commerciale
CONT

La première indication que l'on doit fournir pour définir une maille [de filet] est sa dimension. Il existe, pour ce faire, plusieurs procédés de mesure. [Une des méthodes consiste à mesurer] la grande diagonale d'une maille étirée […] du milieu d'un nœud à l'opposé sur une même diagonale de la maille […]

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Pesca comercial
CONT

La "circunferencia-perímetro" de cualquier sección transversal de un paño de red de malla rómbica de una red de arrastre se calculará multiplicando el número de mallas de dicha sección transversal por el tamaño de la malla estirada.

Save record 47

Record 48 2024-05-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • International Bodies and Committees
  • Commercial Fishing
OBS

The International Coalition of Fisheries Associations(ICFA) is a coalition of the national fish and seafood industry associations from the world's major fishing nations. The group was formed in 1988 to provide decision makers a unified voice on global fish and seafood issues. ICFA members are committed to the sustainable use of marine resources for their contribution to global food security.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Organismes et comités internationaux
  • Pêche commerciale
OBS

La Coalition internationale des associations de pêche (ICFA) est une coalition d'associations commerciales nationales de l'industrie du poisson et des fruits de mer des principaux pays pêcheurs du monde. [...] Le groupe a été créé en 1988 pour permettre aux décideurs de s'exprimer d'une seule voix sur les questions relatives au poisson et aux fruits de mer à l'échelle mondiale. Les membres de l'ICFA sont engagés dans l'utilisation durable des ressources marines pour leur contribution à la sécurité alimentaire mondiale.

Spanish

Save record 48

Record 49 2024-05-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • National Policies
  • Aquaculture
  • Ecology (General)
CONT

The Code [National Code On Introductions and Transfers of Aquatic Organisms] established an objective decision-making framework and consistent national process for assessing and managing the potential ecological, disease and genetic risks associated with intentionally moving live aquatic organisms into, between, or within Canadian watersheds and fish rearing facilities.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Politiques nationales
  • Aquaculture
  • Écologie (Généralités)
CONT

Le Code [Code national sur l'introduction et le transfert d'organismes aquatiques] a établi un cadre décisionnel objectif, de même qu'un processus national uniforme d'évaluation et de gestion des risques de maladies et des risques génétiques et écologiques potentiels associés aux déplacements délibérés d'organismes aquatiques vivants dans les bassins versants, dans les installations d'élevage du Canada ou entre ceux-ci.

Spanish

Save record 49

Record 50 2024-04-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Indigenous Arts and Culture
CONT

In its most simplistic definition, the medicine wheel is a symbol of all creation, of all races of people, birds, fish, animals, trees, and stones. Its shape is that of a wagon wheel, made of stones. According to [Indigenous] beliefs, the circular shape of the wheel represents the earth, the sun, the moon, the cycles of life, the seasons, and day to night.

OBS

The medicine wheel is found in many Indigenous nations in North America. Each nation, and even each spiritual guide, interprets the medicine wheel in their own, personal way.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Arts et culture autochtones
CONT

La roue de médecine, ou cercle de médecine, constitue un symbole spirituel permettant une compréhension cyclique du monde par la relation entre les quatre éléments (air, eau, terre et feu), les quatre directions ou «portes» (Est, Sud, Ouest et Nord) et les quatre nations de la Terre (jaune, noire, rouge et blanche). Chaque personne, chaque communauté, chaque nation, ainsi que l'humanité entière, se trouvent au centre du cercle et entretiennent des relations entre elles.

CONT

La roue de médecine se retrouve dans plusieurs nations autochtones d'Amérique du Nord. [...] Chaque nation, voire chacun des guides spirituels, interprète de manière plus personnelle la roue de médecine.

Spanish

Save record 50

Record 51 2024-04-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Epalzeorhynchos frenatus
Latin
Epalzeorhynchos frenatum
Latin
Labeo frenatus
Latin
OBS

A fish of the family Cyprinidae.

Key term(s)
  • rainbow shark minnow
  • red fin shark

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Epalzeorhynchos frenatus
Latin
Epalzeorhynchos frenatum
Latin
Labeo frenatus
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Cyprinidae.

Spanish

Save record 51

Record 52 2024-04-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Nutritive Elements (Biological Sciences)
  • Food Industries
  • Insects, Centipedes, Spiders, and Scorpions
CONT

Insect proteins are high-quality feedstock obtained from insects that can be used as an ingredient for feed for animals, pets, and fish.... Insect proteins are derived from edible insects and depending on what species are fed with it, different insects are recommended in their diets.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Éléments nutritifs (Sciences biologiques)
  • Industrie de l'alimentation
  • Insectes, mille-pattes, araignées et scorpions
OBS

Protéine issue d'insectes élevés à des fins d'alimentation animale ou humaine.

Spanish

Save record 52

Record 53 2024-03-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Potamotrygon orbignyi
Latin
OBS

A fish(order Myliobatiformes) of the family Potamotrygonidae.

OBS

Potamotrygon orbignyi: There is no common name for this species of freshwater stingrays.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Potamotrygon orbignyi
Latin
OBS

Poisson (ordre des Myliobatiformes) de la famille des Potamotrygonidae.

OBS

Potamotrygon orbignyi : Il n'y a pas de nom vernaculaire pour cette espèce de raies d'eau douce.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Peces
Entrada(s) universal(es)
Potamotrygon orbignyi
Latin
DEF

Especie del género de peces de agua dulce Potamotrygon, de la familia Potamotrygonidae en el orden de los Myliobatiformes, que habita en ambientes acuáticos en el norte de Sudamérica.

Save record 53

Record 54 2024-02-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Titles of Reports
  • Fish
OBS

This series documents the status of different stocks of fish, invertebrates and marine mammals in Canada as well as some ecosystem and environmental issues.

OBS

Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat, Department of Fisheries and Oceans.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Titres de rapports
  • Poissons
OBS

Cette série documente l'état des différents stocks de poissons, d'invertébrés et de mammifères marins du Canada ainsi que des enjeux relatifs aux écosystèmes et à l'environnement.

OBS

Secrétariat canadien des avis scientifiques, ministère des Pêches et des Océans.

Spanish

Save record 54

Record 55 2024-02-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Collaboration with the FAO
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

A fish wheel, also known as a salmon wheel, is a device situated in rivers to catch fish which looks and operates like a watermill... in addition to paddles, a fish wheel is outfitted with wire baskets designed to catch and carry fish from the water and into a nearby holding tank.

OBS

The wheel' s prevalent use in catching salmon... has given fish wheels their second name as salmon wheels.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Collaboration avec la FAO
  • Pêche commerciale
CONT

Tourniquet à poissons (tourniquet à saumons). Cet appareil alimenté à l'eau ressemble à un moulin à eau. Il est utilisé dans les rivières pour capturer des poissons vivants et les transporter vers des bassins de rétention en utilisant le débit naturel de l'eau pour maintenir un apport constant en oxygène aux poissons.

Spanish

Save record 55

Record 56 2024-02-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Hypancistrus zebra
Latin
OBS

A fish of the family Loricariidae.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Hypancistrus zebra
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Loricariidae.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Peces
Entrada(s) universal(es)
Hypancistrus zebra
Latin
CONT

Pez de la familia Loricariidae.

Save record 56

Record 57 2024-01-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Collaboration with the FAO
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

Historical overlap privileges will not expire when the vessel is lost through fire, sinking, etc. Providing the vessel is replaced within a two-year period, the historic overlap privileges would continue on the new vessel, subject to [certain] criteria.

OBS

Groundfish licence holder in one NAFO [Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organization] division or fishing area is authorized to fish another fishing area or NAFO division, based on their historical fishing activity.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Collaboration avec la FAO
  • Pêche commerciale
CONT

Les privilèges de chevauchement historique ne prennent pas fin lorsque le bateau est perdu en raison d'un incendie, d'un naufrage, etc. À condition que le bateau soit remplacé dans un délai de deux ans, les privilèges de chevauchement historique sont maintenus pour le nouveau bateau, sous réserve [de certains] critères [...]

OBS

Privilège selon lequel un titulaire de permis de pêche du poisson de fond d'une division de l'OPANO [Organisation des pêches de l'Atlantique Nord-Ouest] ou d'une zone de pêche est autorisé à pêcher dans une autre zone de pêche ou division de l'OPANO, compte tenu de son activité de pêche historique.

Spanish

Save record 57

Record 58 2024-01-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Inhabitant Names and Names of Peoples
OBS

Mitchikanibikok Inik translates to the Stone Weir People and refers to a traditional fishing technique that was used to barricade the fish using a stone weir.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Noms d’habitants et noms de peuples

Spanish

Save record 58

Record 59 2024-01-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Aquaculture
CONT

With salmon or trout crammed together by the thousands, viruses can spread quickly from open net-pen aquaculture sites to wild fish populations. As open net-pen fish farming continues to threaten marine ecosystems[, ] leaders [are called upon] to work towards a transition away from open-net pens...

Key term(s)
  • open-net-pen fish farming
  • open net pen fish farming
  • open-net-cage fish farming
  • open net-cage fish farming

French

Domaine(s)
  • Aquaculture

Spanish

Save record 59

Record 60 2024-01-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Computer Mathematics
  • Computer Programs and Programming
  • Artificial Intelligence
CONT

Although algorithms for producing pronunciations of unknown words tend to be fairly reliable, they are not perfect. Therefore... homographic words—words with the same written form but different pronunciations, e. g. bass(as in "fish") and bass(as in "music") —should be omitted. Although text-to-speech algorithms may be able to correctly predict the pronunciation, human readers may choose a valid but different realization.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Mathématiques informatiques
  • Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
  • Intelligence artificielle

Spanish

Save record 60

Record 61 2023-11-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Titles of Federal Government Programs (Canadian)
  • Commercial Fishing
OBS

The Atlantic Fisheries Fund is a contribution program funded jointly by the federal, provincial and territorial governments. It will invest over $400 million over 7 years to support Canada's fish and seafood sector.

OBS

Fisheries and Oceans Canada.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Titres de programmes fédéraux (Gouvernement canadien)
  • Pêche commerciale
OBS

Le Fonds des pêches de l'Atlantique est un programme de contribution financé conjointement par les gouvernements fédéral, provinciaux et territoriaux. Il permettra d'investir plus de 400 millions de dollars sur 7 ans en vue d'appuyer le secteur du poisson et des fruits de mer du Canada.

OBS

Pêches et Océans Canada.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Títulos de programas federales (Gobierno canadiense)
  • Pesca comercial
Save record 61

Record 62 2023-10-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

The trawl is spread horizontally by the otter boards. The net is held open vertically by floats along the headrope(also called headline)... The height of the midpoint of the headrope above the seabed is referred to as the "headrope height[. "] These are the important geometry parameters of an otter trawl. Depending on the species, fish may be herded into the path of the net by the otter boards and by the sweeps and bridles.

Key term(s)
  • height of headline

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pêche commerciale
CONT

L'écartement horizontal du chalut est assuré par les panneaux. Le filet est maintenu ouvert verticalement par des flotteurs disposés le long de la corde de dos ou simplement par la hauteur des panneaux [...] La hauteur du point médian de la corde de dos au-dessus du fond marin est dénommée «hauteur de la corde de dos». Ces paramètres géométriques sont importants dans un chalut à panneaux. Selon les espèces, les poissons peuvent être rabattus dans la trajectoire du filet par les panneaux ou par les bras et les entremises.

Spanish

Save record 62

Record 63 2023-10-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Statistical Surveys
CONT

A higher spawning-stock biomass, with good recruitment of two-and three-year-old fish, along with a downward revision of fishing mortality, led ICES [International Council for the Exploration of the Sea] to increase its recommended total catch.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sondages et enquêtes (Statistique)
CONT

La Chine demeure le premier pays producteur malgré une récente révision à la baisse de ses captures pour la période allant de 2009 à 2016 […]

Spanish

Save record 63

Record 64 2023-10-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

Fish auctions are often located in fishing ports, so that, after landing, the fish can be transported directly to the auction halls.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pêche commerciale
DEF

Emplacement réservé à la vente aux enchères du poisson débarqué sur le port.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Pesca comercial
Save record 64

Record 65 2023-10-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Agricultural Economics
  • Food Industries
DEF

All activities of a farming operation that deal with the biological transformation and harvest of biological assets for the purpose of selling them or converting them into agricultural produce or into additional biological assets.

CONT

Agricultural activities are diverse and include raising livestock, forestry, annual or perennial cropping, cultivating orchards and plantations, floriculture and aquaculture(including fish farming).

OBS

agricultural activity: term and definition standardized by the Canadian Capability-Based Planning Terminology Committee and the Translation Bureau.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Économie agricole
  • Industrie de l'alimentation
DEF

Ensemble des activités d'une exploitation agricole qui porte sur la transformation biologique et la culture d’actifs biologiques pour la vente ou pour leur conversion en produits agricoles ou en d’autres actifs biologiques.

CONT

Les activités agricoles sont diversifiées et comprennent l'élevage de bétail, l'exploitation forestière, la culture de plantes annuelles ou vivaces, la culture de vergers ou de plantations, l'horticulture et l'aquaculture (y compris la pisciculture).

OBS

activité agricole : terme et définition normalisés par le Comité de terminologie de la planification axée sur les capacités au Canada et le Bureau de la traduction.

Spanish

Save record 65

Record 66 2023-09-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

Midwater trawl nets are usually much larger than bottom trawl nets, especially their vertical opening. The front part of the net is usually made with very large meshes or ropes to reduce drag, but still herd the targeted fish. The vertical opening of a midwater trawl is often maintained with weights attached to the lower wingends...

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pêche commerciale
CONT

Les chaluts pélagiques sont ordinairement beaucoup plus grands que les chaluts de fond, en particulier en ce qui concerne leur ouverture verticale. En général, la partie avant du filet est constituée de très grandes mailles ou de cordes qui réduisent sa traînée tout en permettant le rabattage des poissons ciblés. L'ouverture verticale d'un chalut pélagique est souvent maintenue par des poids fixés aux têtières inférieures [...]

Spanish

Save record 66

Record 67 2023-09-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Commercial Fishing
  • Hunting and Sport Fishing
OBS

A trolling line is a line with one or more baited hooks(or lures) towed behind a boat. The boat may tow many lines, often from outriggers... or a single line hand-tended by a small crew in a dinghy... The lines may be near the surface or some distance below the surface depending on where in the water column the fish aggregate, which can be adjusted by the amount of weight on each line, the length of the line and the towing speed.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pêche commerciale
  • Chasse et pêche sportive
CONT

Une ligne de traîne est une ligne à laquelle sont fixés un ou plusieurs hameçons appâtés (ou leurres) et qui est remorquée par un bateau. Le bateau peut tracter de nombreuses lignes, souvent à l'aide de tangons [...] ou une seule ligne tendue à la main par un petit équipage dans un canot pneumatique [...] Les lignes peuvent être mouillées près de la surface ou à une certaine profondeur, en fonction de l'endroit de la colonne d'eau où se trouvent les poissons. Cela peut être ajusté par la quantité de lests disposés sur chaque ligne, la longueur des lignes et la vitesse de remorquage.

Spanish

Save record 67

Record 68 2023-09-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Commercial Fishing
  • Food Preservation and Canning
DEF

Iced fish tainted by anaerobic microbial spoilage, due to close contact with a surface.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pêche commerciale
  • Conservation des aliments et conserverie
DEF

Poisson sous glace gâté par des micro-organismes anaérobies, parce que pressé contre une surface.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Pesca comercial
  • Conservación de los alimentos y elaboración de conservas
Save record 68

Record 69 2023-09-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Noturus stigmosus
Latin
OBS

A fish of the family Ictaluridae.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Noturus stigmosus
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Ictaluridae.

Key term(s)
  • chat fou du Nord

Spanish

Save record 69

Record 70 2023-09-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Stenodus leucichthys
Latin
OBS

A fish of the family Salmonidae.

OBS

inconnu: trade name recommended by the Comité de normalisation de la terminologie des pêches commerciales and by Fisheries and Oceans Canada.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Stenodus leucichthys
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Salmonidae.

OBS

inconnu : Nom commercial normalisé par l'OLF et le Comité de normalisation de la terminologie des pêches commerciales.

Spanish

Save record 70

Record 71 2023-08-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Collaboration with the FAO
  • Environmental Management
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

The potential for licence splitting arises where individual vessels have been licensed to fish in more than one fishery before access was limited through the agency ceasing to issue further permits. Licence transfer is permitted, but allowing vessel owners to sell off a licence for one of the fisheries they have been fishing to a new vessel but continue fishing in the other fisheries would allow effort to expand.

Key term(s)
  • license splitting
  • splitting of licences
  • splitting of licenses
  • splitting of permits

French

Domaine(s)
  • Collaboration avec la FAO
  • Gestion environnementale
  • Pêche commerciale

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Colaboración con la FAO
  • Gestión del medio ambiente
  • Pesca comercial
Save record 71

Record 72 2023-08-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fatty Substances (Food)
  • Fish
  • Animal Feed (Agric.)
  • Food Additives
CONT

At all dietary inclusion levels of TRF [tocotrienol-rich fraction], total vitamin E concentrations found in the adipose tissue were the highest. Unlike other tissues, the adipose tissue of tilapia fed with palm TRF was rich in tocotrienols which made up almost 50% of the total vitamin E deposited. This makes fish offal oil a very useful by-product from the processing factories of farmed fish, and can be marketed as a tocotrienol-enriched fish oil targeting the health food sector.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Corps gras (Ind. de l'aliment.)
  • Poissons
  • Alimentation des animaux (Agric.)
  • Additifs alimentaires

Spanish

Save record 72

Record 73 2023-08-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

Due to the shape of the Norwegian cod jig, it wanders in the water as it sinks[, ] therefore attracting the fish.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pêche commerciale

Spanish

Save record 73

Record 74 2023-08-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Collaboration with the FAO
  • Environmental Management
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

... using input-based measures for measuring [fishing] overcapacity is very complicated. It is because these measures involve not only the vessel used to harvest fish, but also other factors, such as labour, capital and fish stocks. Furthermore, seasonality and fluctuation of stocks, the condition of multi-species and multi-gear fisheries can increase the complexity when determining the optimal mix of inputs needed in producing a desired output level.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Collaboration avec la FAO
  • Gestion environnementale
  • Pêche commerciale

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Colaboración con la FAO
  • Gestión del medio ambiente
  • Pesca comercial
Save record 74

Record 75 2023-08-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Aquaculture
CONT

Open-net pens : Found offshore, in coastal areas or in freshwater lakes, open-net pens... are considered a high-risk aquaculture method, since they allow for free exchange between the farm and the surrounding environment. Salmon are typically farmed this way. Open-net pens allow free exchange of waste, chemicals, parasites and disease. There is also the potential for farmed fish to escape. Farms can also attract predators, such as marine mammals, that can get tangled in fish farm nets and drown.

Key term(s)
  • open net pen
  • open net cage

French

Domaine(s)
  • Aquaculture

Spanish

Save record 75

Record 76 2023-08-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Occupation Names (General)
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

From coast to coast to coast, Fisheries and Oceans Canada owns, operates, and maintains a national system of harbours to provide commercial fish harvesters and other small craft harbour users with safe and accessible facilities.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Désignations des emplois (Généralités)
  • Pêche commerciale
CONT

D'un océan à l'autre, Pêches et Océans Canada possède, exploite et maintient un réseau national de ports qui offre aux pêcheurs commerciaux et aux autres utilisateurs de petits bateaux des installations sécuritaires et accessibles.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Nombramiento de cargos (Generalidades)
  • Pesca comercial
CONT

Este documento requiere información personal del solicitante e indica los requisitos para obtener la licencia de pescador comercial.

Save record 76

Record 77 2023-08-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Collaboration with the FAO
  • Statistics
  • Environmental Management
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

... the calibration abundance matrix is restricted to [a] few ages, 3 to 6[, of the fish stock]. Possibilities for improvement in the abundance index estimation are [the] greater use of index gillnetters and the effort and catch estimates made... by the program...

French

Domaine(s)
  • Collaboration avec la FAO
  • Statistique
  • Gestion environnementale
  • Pêche commerciale
CONT

[...] la matrice de calibration d'abondance est restreinte à quelques âges seulement (3 à 6 ans) [du stock de poisson]. Les possibilités d'améliorer l'estimation de l'indice d'abondance résident dans une plus grande utilisation de pêcheurs repères et des estimations d'effort et de capture faites par le programme [...]

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Colaboración con la FAO
  • Estadística
  • Gestión del medio ambiente
  • Pesca comercial
Save record 77

Record 78 2023-08-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Collaboration with the FAO
  • Hunting and Sport Fishing
  • Commercial Fishing
  • Environmental Management
CONT

River population was estimated using recaptures... Tagged fish were recaptured at angling camps(100% return rate), in Crown Reserve waters(75% return rate) and at the... barrier pool(100% return rate).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Collaboration avec la FAO
  • Chasse et pêche sportive
  • Pêche commerciale
  • Gestion environnementale
CONT

On a évalué l'abondance de la population de saumons dans la rivière en utilisant le nombre de saumons recapturés ... On a recapturé du saumon étiqueté à des camps de pêche à la ligne (montaison de 100 %), dans les eaux de la Couronne réservées (montaison à 75 %) et au parc de retenue de la rivière [...] (montaison de 100 %).

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Colaboración con la FAO
  • Caza y pesca deportiva
  • Pesca comercial
  • Gestión del medio ambiente
CONT

Recientemente, cerca de 500 grandes corvinas amarillas de criadero salvaje fueron capturadas en las aguas extremas de la montaña Zhoushan y transferidas al estanque de retención temporal en la isla Zhujiajian en Zhoushan después de casi cuatro horas de envío.

Save record 78

Record 79 2023-08-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Collaboration with the FAO
  • Environmental Management
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

The maximum constant yield(MCY) defines a constant catch level that is estimated to be sustainable, with an acceptable level of risk, at all probable future levels of biomass... Thus, this catch level should be able to be harvested each year without depleting the fish stock... Since this figure is constant by definition, when the fish stock decreases, the proportion of the stock that is removed through fishing actually increases.... So while the MCY provides a static measure of [the maximum sustainable yield], it is also one that varies annually as a proportion of the fishable biomass.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Collaboration avec la FAO
  • Gestion environnementale
  • Pêche commerciale

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Colaboración con la FAO
  • Gestión del medio ambiente
  • Pesca comercial
CONT

Además, el texto único expresa la finalidad del mantenimiento o restablecimiento del máximo rendimiento constante, con arreglo a factores económicos y ambientales, entre los que se enumeran las necesidades de las cómunidades pesqueras ribereñas y las de los países en desarrollo [...].

Save record 79

Record 80 2023-08-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Commercial Fishing
OBS

E. g., of a fyke net, fish trap or pot.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pêche commerciale
DEF

Anneau en plastique, en bois ou en métal, disposé à intervalles plus ou moins réguliers et donnant une forme cylindrique au filet d'un piège [...]

OBS

Verveux ou casier, par exemple.

Spanish

Save record 80

Record 81 2023-08-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

... the catches of haddock with a 87 [millimetre] mesh codend are compared with the catches obtained with a 35 [millimetre] mesh codend. As is often the case, the large mesh codend seems to catch more large fish than the small mesh codend.

Key term(s)
  • large mesh cod end
  • large-mesh cod-end
  • large-mesh cod end
  • large mesh cod-end

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pêche commerciale
Key term(s)
  • cul de chalut à grand maillage

Spanish

Save record 81

Record 82 2023-07-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

A boat-operated falling net is a cone-or pyramid-shaped net with weights and a drawstring on its perimeter that falls from the boat to catch fish underneath it. This type of falling net is usually large in scale and operated in deep waters. It is usually operated at night with the use of lights to attract target species...

Key term(s)
  • boat operated falling net

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pêche commerciale
CONT

Un filet retombant manœuvré du bateau est un filet en forme de cône ou de pyramide dont le contour est muni de poids et d'un cordon de serrage, qui est lâché d'un bateau pour attraper les poissons situés en dessous. Ce type de filet retombant, souvent de grande taille, est manœuvré en eaux profondes. Il est généralement manœuvré de nuit, en employant des lumières qui attirent les espèces ciblées.

Spanish

Save record 82

Record 83 2023-07-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Occupation Names (General)
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

Regular contact and forming a good understanding with the fleet will be vital for the fleet manager as [the person] will be co-ordinating the vessels movements(based on fishing), logistical requirements, necessary repairs, crew changes and fish sale opportunities. This means that the candidate is going to require a thorough working knowledge of the principal key areas of all the company's vessels including : various freezing techniques, electronic navigation, communication and fish finding equipment, nets(net repairs) as well as keeping an inventory of the vessels spare parts either afloat or ashore on a cost-effective basis.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Désignations des emplois (Généralités)
  • Pêche commerciale
CONT

Le gérant de la flotte est le principal responsable des opérations de la flotte, veillant aux cédules de l'ensemble de chacune des unités de pêche et de la quantité des prises par voyage [...] Le gérant de la flotte est [...] en liaison avec les chantiers maritimes responsables des réparations majeures des navires et avec tous les organismes extérieurs nécessaires à l'exercice de ses fonctions. Selon sa description de tâche, le gérant de la flotte doit diriger, organiser, planifier et contrôler toutes les activités de navigation de la flotte de pêche, coordonner les travaux de réparation et d'entretien du matériel de transport et des installations connexes, administrer le personnel qu'il supervise et surveiller étroitement l'efficacité financière de son service.

Spanish

Save record 83

Record 84 2023-07-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • History of Technology
  • Seafood and Freshwater Food (Food Industries)
CONT

If the fish are to be [heavily] salted[, ] almost all the bacteria on the fish will either die or stop growing.... Their principal sources are the salt used to preserve the fish, and contaminated salt-soaked surfaces in the plant or fish shed. If the fish are left under pickle[, ] they may remain in good condition for several months.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Histoire des techniques
  • Produits de mer et d'eau douce (Industr. alim.)

Spanish

Save record 84

Record 85 2023-07-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

Danish [and] Scottish seining methods are used to catch species of groundfish such as flounder and cod. Both methods use similar nets and series of ropes spread out in a pear-shaped form along the ocean floor. The action of the ropes stirs up a mud cloud and herds the fish into the path of the net. In Danish seining, the vessel remains in a fixed position while the gear is hauled along the bottom. In Scottish seining, the net and ropes are towed along the ocean floor while they are closing. [This] is sometimes referred to as "fly-dragging[. "]

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pêche commerciale
Key term(s)
  • pêche à la seine écossaise
  • seinage écossais

Spanish

Save record 85

Record 86 2023-07-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Hunting and Sport Fishing
CONT

One of the most... effective lure combos for catching a variety of fish species is a soft-plastic jig tail rigged on a lead jighead. When reeled, twitched or jigged through the water, these tails swim and flutter with impressive fish-catching action.

Key term(s)
  • jig-tail

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chasse et pêche sportive

Spanish

Save record 86

Record 87 2023-07-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Commercial Fishing
  • Hunting and Sport Fishing
  • Aquaculture
CONT

A cast net may be cast from shore, a bridge/pier, or from a boat. It has a disc-like shape when cast and as it touches the surface of the water... Weights around the perimeter of the net allow the net to sink quickly to prevent fish from escaping at the sides. The drawstring closes the bottom to prevent fish from escaping downwards. As the net is retrieved, fish bounded by the wall of netting can become trapped or enmeshed.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pêche commerciale
  • Chasse et pêche sportive
  • Aquaculture
CONT

Un épervier peut être lancé du rivage, d'un pont, d'une jetée, ou d'un bateau. Lorsqu'il est lancé et qu'il touche la surface de l'eau, il prend la forme d'un disque [...] Des plombs disposés tout autour du filet permettent à celui-ci de couler rapidement pour empêcher les poissons de s'échapper par les côtés. Le cordon de serrage ferme le fond pour empêcher les poissons de s'échapper vers le bas. Lorsque le filet est remonté, les poissons situés dans son champ peuvent être pris [ou maillés].

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Pesca comercial
  • Caza y pesca deportiva
  • Acuicultura
DEF

Red que se arroja desde la ribera o desde una embarcación, y que atrapa a los peces al caer, encerrándolos.

OBS

Generalmente se emplea sólo en aguas poco profundas.

Save record 87

Record 88 2023-07-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Hydrology and Hydrography
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

During pelagic trawling,... it is [important] to position the trawl relative to the largest concentration of fish. By using a depth sensor,... the exact depth of the gear relative to the surface [can be monitored], and... the trawl depth [can be adjusted] accordingly. Additional depth sensors on the doors can be used to monitor if the doors stay at the same depth.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Appareils de mesure
  • Hydrologie et hydrographie
  • Pêche commerciale

Spanish

Save record 88

Record 89 2023-07-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

Falling gear is a net or a basket-like structure which is cast, pushed down or allowed to fall from above to catch fish underneath it. The use of falling nets is usually restricted to shallow waters. However, some large scale falling nets can operate in deep waters from a boat with the use of lights to attract and concentrate fish.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pêche commerciale

Spanish

Save record 89

Record 90 2023-07-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

Hand-harpoon fishing is defined as fishing for fish and marine mammals by throwing a harpoon with a detachable head from a boat.... hunting of dolphins and porpoises with hand harpoons was... common in [some countries].

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pêche commerciale

Spanish

Save record 90

Record 91 2023-07-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
Universal entry(ies)
Proterorhinus marmoratus
Latin
OBS

A fish of the family Gobiidae.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
Proterorhinus marmoratus
Latin
OBS

Poisson de la famille des Gobiidae.

Spanish

Save record 91

Record 92 2023-07-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Commercial Fishing
  • Environmental Management
DEF

... the length at which 50% of the fish have reached maturity.

Key term(s)
  • length-at-first-maturity

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pêche commerciale
  • Gestion environnementale
DEF

Taille à laquelle 50 pour cent des [poissons] sont matures.

Spanish

Save record 92

Record 93 2023-07-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Commercial Fishing
  • Environmental Management
CONT

The length at first capture... has a great importance in the fisheries management as it is an indication for the suitability of mesh size. The length at first capture[, ] which 50% of the fish are vulnerable to capture[, ] for the most important species in [the] lagoon was given as 19. 1 cm...

OBS

Lc: written Lc.

Key term(s)
  • length-at-first-capture

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pêche commerciale
  • Gestion environnementale
OBS

Lc : s'écrit Lc.

Spanish

Save record 93

Record 94 2023-07-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Zoology
  • Marine Biology
  • Ecosystems
CONT

Benthic, or bottom-dwelling, organisms are critical components of [the lake's] food web and are important indicators of ecosystem health. They provide food for native fish such as yellow perch, burbot and lake whitefish... Benthic organisms include amphipods(which are small crustaceans), worms, insect larvae and mollusks such as the invasive Quagga mussel.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Zoologie
  • Biologie marine
  • Écosystèmes

Spanish

Save record 94

Record 95 2023-07-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Statistics
  • Commercial Fishing
  • Environmental Management
CONT

Data recorded for each fishing trip included : effort(number of hooks), total catch(regardless of species)... and catch disposition. Catch disposition was further classified into four categories : retained, released alive, discarded dead, or lost. The lost catch refers to the proportion of total capture that becomes detached from the gear at the moment of hauling. This can be caused by operating problems(i. e. the tension of the gear, if contrary to the direction of the ship, may cause the fish to be lost if the ship does not stop in time), or if the species caught is of low commercial value, in which case the skipper will not stop the vessel...

French

Domaine(s)
  • Statistique
  • Pêche commerciale
  • Gestion environnementale

Spanish

Save record 95

Record 96 2023-06-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

When [fishers] trawl for fish, they pull a wide net behind their ship in order to catch fish.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pêche commerciale
CONT

Un navire en train de chaluter, c'est-à-dire de tirer dans l'eau un [grand filet], doit montrer [...] deux feux superposés visibles sur tout l'horizon [...]

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Pesca comercial
Save record 96

Record 97 2023-06-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Regulations and Standards (Food)
CONT

Where a lot of canned product consisting of only one code does not comply with the [fish inspection regulations] due to decomposition, a suspended inspection cannot be offered, as it is impossible to determine which cans contain decomposed product.

OBS

The action taken by an inspector to suspend the decision of an inspection once the owner/agent decides to cull, recondition, or rework the lot.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Réglementation et normalisation (Alimentation)
CONT

Si un lot de produits en conserve correspondant à un seul code n'est pas conforme au [règlement sur l'inspection du poisson] pour cause de pourriture, la suspension de l'inspection ne peut être offerte[,] car il est impossible de déterminer quelles boîtes contiennent un produit pourri.

OBS

Mesure prise par un inspecteur qui décide de suspendre la décision d'inspection si le propriétaire ou mandataire décide de trier, de reconditionner ou de retraiter le lot.

Spanish

Save record 97

Record 98 2023-06-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oceanography
  • Geomorphology and Geomorphogeny
CONT

Boat seines are often used on a smooth seabed with fewer obstructions to reduce net damage. Compared with a trawl net, a seine net usually has longer wings and utilizes long heavy ropes(seine ropes) that extend from the wings of the net through a pair of bridles to increase the area over which fish are herded.

Key term(s)
  • smooth sea bed

French

Domaine(s)
  • Océanographie
  • Géomorphologie et géomorphogénie
CONT

Les sennes halées à bord sont souvent utilisées sur les fonds marins lisses, contenant peu d'obstacles, pour réduire les dommages causés au filet. Par rapport au chalut, la senne a généralement des ailes plus longues et utilise de longs filins lourds attachés aux ailes du filet par l'intermédiaire d'une paire d'entremises pour augmenter la surface de rabattage des poissons.

Spanish

Save record 98

Record 99 2023-06-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fish
  • Marine Biology
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

... a synoptic acoustic system [has been used to] illuminate entire shoals of cod almost instantaneously, during the height of the spawning season. The team [of oceanographers] was able to image multiple cod shoals, the largest spanning 50 kilometers... From the images they produced, the researchers estimate that the average cod shoal consists of about 10 million individual fish.

Key term(s)
  • shoal of cod
  • bank of cod
  • cod bank

French

Domaine(s)
  • Poissons
  • Biologie marine
  • Pêche commerciale
CONT

Les relevés hydroacoustiques du banc de morue qui passe l'hiver dans le détroit [...], considérés comme étant de loin le plus grand banc hivernant qui reste dans la zone du stock, ont fourni des indices de biomasse moyens [...]

Spanish

Save record 99

Record 100 2023-06-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

... a variation in catches [was noted] and progressively better catches on later cruises. Although most of the trawl hauls were made when the echo sounder showed "fish signs" near the bottom, a few midwater hauls were made when the sounder indicated fish schools at mid depths, but these hauls were invariably unproductive. Furthermore, because near-bottom trawling over the sea mounts was a new operation for the ship's officers, crew, and... scientists,... sufficient opportunity to become familiar with the net in the limited time available on each cruise [was needed].

Key term(s)
  • near bottom trawling

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pêche commerciale

Spanish

Save record 100

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