TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The shelter price index tracks price changes related to the costs of owning or renting a home.  3, record 1, English, - shelter%20price%20index

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The first method, which has been the standard method proposed in previous studies of constant dollars for expenditure surveys... is to adjust each spending category by an appropriate price index for that category, i. e. food spending is adjusted by the food price index, shelter spending by the shelter price index, and so on.  4, record 1, English, - shelter%20price%20index

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] indicateur de la variation des prix liés aux coûts associés à la propriété ou à la location d'une habitation.  1, record 1, French, - indice%20des%20prix%20du%20logement

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Food cost is simply how much you pay for the ingredient or product that you purchase.... Pricing is the other side of the equation where you take that initial food cost and determine what the ultimate set markup price will be for your menus or services.  2, record 2, English, - food%20cost

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mais il existe une alternative, basée sur une connaissance claire de vos coûts alimentaires et sur une formule efficace pour les gérer[,] car réaliser des plats délicieux ne suffit pas. Pour que votre activité soit rentable, vous devez aussi savoir combien cela vous coûte de les préparer.  2, record 2, French, - co%C3%BBt%20des%20aliments

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Food inflation is the progressive increase in the value of all food goods. Food price rise is the increase in the price of a product at the retail level.  1, record 3, English, - food%20inflation

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'inflation alimentaire est l'augmentation progressive de la valeur de tous les produits alimentaires. La hausse du prix des aliments est l'augmentation du prix d'un produit au détail.  2, record 3, French, - inflation%20alimentaire

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Created in 2011, the G20 Agriculture Working Group was designed to help reduce food price volatility. Since then, it has become an important forum for improving and assisting G20 members in matters related to agriculture.  1, record 4, English, - G20%20Agriculture%20Working%20Group

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The aim of the Agriculture Working Group is to promote international cooperation in addressing critical issues for global agriculture such as food security, sustainable agriculture, technological innovation, and climate change adaptation. ... The Agriculture WG is an important forum for G20 members to strengthen cooperation on agricultural issues, with one of the main topics under discussion being the targets for achieving the United Nations (UN) 2030 Agenda’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).  1, record 4, English, - G20%20Agriculture%20Working%20Group

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le FIDA [Fonds international de développement agricole] est la seule institution financière internationale à collaborer avec le Groupe de travail du G20 sur l'agriculture, qui vise à encourager la coopération internationale sur des questions agricoles essentielles comme la sécurité alimentaire, la durabilité et l'adaptation aux changements climatiques.  1, record 4, French, - Groupe%20de%20travail%20du%20G20%20sur%20l%27agriculture

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Creado en 2011, el Grupo de Trabajo de Agricultura del G20 fue ideado para actuar en la reducción de la volatilidad de los precios de los alimentos. Desde entonces, se ha convertido en un foro importante para mejorar y ayudar a los miembros del G20 en asuntos relacionados con la agricultura.  1, record 4, Spanish, - Grupo%20de%20Trabajo%20de%20Agricultura%20del%20G20

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

El objetivo de Grupo de Trabajo de Agricultura es promover la cooperación internacional para abordar cuestiones esenciales para la agricultura mundial como la seguridad alimentaria, la agricultura sostenible, la innovación tecnológica y la adaptación al cambio climático. [...] El GT de Agricultura es un importante foro para fortalecer la cooperación entre los miembros del G20 en los temas relacionados con la agricultura y, entre los principales temas en discusión, están las metas para alcanzar los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) de la Agenda 2030 de la Organización de las Naciones Unidas (ONU).  1, record 4, Spanish, - Grupo%20de%20Trabajo%20de%20Agricultura%20del%20G20

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[A brand] used by a manufacturer or distributor for the purpose of combatting competitive brands, to drive them out of the market. For example, a manufacturer may introduce a new brand of canned food in a local market at a very low price, and continue to sell it until a local competitive brand has been eliminated. At this point, the fighting brand is withdrawn and replaced by one of the manufacturer's regular brands, at the regular price.  3, record 5, English, - fighting%20brand

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour l'application de la Loi sur la concurrence, l'article 78 donne des exemples d'agissements anticoncurrentiels : […] L'utilisation sélective et temporaire de marques de combat destinées à mettre au pas ou à éliminer un concurrent […]  3, record 5, French, - marque%20de%20combat

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Build an on-farm restaurant. Farm-to-table dining has been making waves in big cities, with restaurants boasting the freshest produce and tastiest grass-fed meat sources from nearby farms. Having a productive farm gives you a distinct advantage to capitalize on this trend because proponents of farm-to-table cuisine would put a price on food that comes straight from the source. Serve up the freshest, seasonal ingredients and give your patrons an immersive experience of your farm and [you will] be the talk of the town in no time. Whether [it is] a casual cafe or elegant setup with a tasting menu, an on-farm restaurant is a great investment that will easily turn your farm into a popular tourist(and local) attraction.  2, record 6, English, - on%2Dfarm%20restaurant

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Farm-to-table dining has been making waves in big cities, with restaurants boasting the freshest produce and tastiest grass-fed meat sourced from nearby farms. Having a productive farm gives you a distinct advantage to capitalize on this trend because proponents of farm-to-table cuisine would put a price on food that comes straight from the source.  2, record 7, English, - farm%2Dto%2Dtable

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 PHR

repas de la ferme à la table  1, record 7, French, - de%20la%20ferme%20%C3%A0%20la%20table

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The halibut (Hippoglossus hippoglossus) of the No. Atlantic.  3, record 8, English, - Atlantic%20halibut

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Atlantic halibut is highly regarded as a food fish and commands a high price. It is caught commercially by otter trawls and longlines.... Fish blotched with gray on the blind side are called "grays" in the trade, and those suffused with red on the blind side are called "cherries" or "cherry bellies".  4, record 8, English, - Atlantic%20halibut

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Atlantic halibut: trade name recommended by the "Comité de normalisation de la terminologie des pêches commerciales" and by Fisheries and Oceans Canada.  5, record 8, English, - Atlantic%20halibut

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Poisson téléostéen pleuronectiforme (poisson plat), commun sur toutes les côtes atlantiques, du Spitzberg au golfe du Gascogne. (Nom sc. Hippoglossus hippoglossus; famille des pleuronectidés.)  5, record 8, French, - fl%C3%A9tan%20de%20l%27Atlantique

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On trouve encore, dans le Golfe Saint-Laurent, deux autres espèces appartenant à la même famille [que le flétan atlantique] : le Flétan du Groenland Reinhardtius hippoglossoides (Walbaum) qui atteint aussi une grande taille, et un petit Flétan, surnommé la Plie canadienne, Hippoglossoides platessoides (Fabricius), qui ne dépasse guère une longueur de deux pieds et un poids de sept livres.  3, record 8, French, - fl%C3%A9tan%20de%20l%27Atlantique

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

flétan : nom français commercial normalisé par le Comité de normalisation de la terminologie des pêches commerciales et l'OLF.  6, record 8, French, - fl%C3%A9tan%20de%20l%27Atlantique

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 OBS

flétan de l'Atlantique : terme officialisé par l'Union européenne.  6, record 8, French, - fl%C3%A9tan%20de%20l%27Atlantique

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 4 OBS

flétan atlantique : terme préconisé par le Musée canadien de la nature.  6, record 8, French, - fl%C3%A9tan%20de%20l%27Atlantique

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The food price crisis of 2007-2008 and the subsequent period of high food price volatility not only sparked a global rethinking of food and nutrition security and sustainable agriculture(FNSSA), but also led to its rise on the agendas of political leaders in many countries...  1, record 9, English, - food%20and%20nutrition%20security%20and%20sustainable%20agriculture

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Food fraud is generally considered to be the misrepresentation or adulteration of a product for economic gain. For example, if farmed salmon is marketed as wild salmon, consumers will pay a higher price for it. Substituting less expensive ingredients, such as other vegetable oils added to olive oil, is also food fraud.  1, record 10, English, - food%20fraud

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La fraude alimentaire est généralement considérée comme la représentation trompeuse ou la falsification d'un produit pour un gain économique. Par exemple, si le saumon d'élevage est commercialisé en tant que saumon sauvage, les consommateurs le paieront plus cher. La substitution d'ingrédients moins coûteux, comme d'autres huiles végétales ajoutées à l'huile d'olive, constitue aussi une fraude alimentaire.  2, record 10, French, - fraude%20alimentaire

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It is shown that, since reform began, government measures to contain consumer food prices have had a large negative impact on farmers without providing much benefit to consumers.  2, record 11, English, - consumer%20food%20price

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

consumer food price : term extracted from the “Glossaire de l'agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 11, English, - consumer%20food%20price

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les prix à la consommation des produits alimentaires étaient maintenus à peu près constants en valeur réelle.  2, record 11, French, - prix%20%C3%A0%20la%20consommation%20des%20produits%20alimentaires

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

prix à la consommation des produits alimentaires : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  3, record 11, French, - prix%20%C3%A0%20la%20consommation%20des%20produits%20alimentaires

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A state of depleted willpower caused by making decisions, which can affect subsequent decisions by causing people to fail to think and choose carefully.  2, record 12, English, - decision%20fatigue

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Decision fatigue helps explain why ordinarily sensible people get angry at colleagues and families, splurge on clothes, buy junk food at the supermarket and can’t resist the dealer's offer to rustproof their new car. No matter how rational and high-minded you try to be, you can’t make decision after decision without paying a biological price. It's different from ordinary physical fatigue — you’re not consciously aware of being tired — but you’re low on mental energy. The more choices you make throughout the day, the harder each one becomes for your brain, and eventually it looks for shortcuts...  3, record 12, English, - decision%20fatigue

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En effet, de récentes études révèlent l'existence de la fatigue décisionnelle et montrent que plus on prend de décisions, moins elles sont bonnes. Des chercheurs ont analysé 1100 décisions prises au cours d'un an par un tribunal israélien chargé de statuer sur des demandes de libération conditionnelle, et ils ont constaté que les jugements variaient davantage selon le moment de la journée que selon l'origine ethnique ou le passé criminel des détenus.  2, record 12, French, - fatigue%20d%C3%A9cisionnelle

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A variant of the CPI [consumer price index] that excludes food, energy, and the effect of changes in indirect taxes.  1, record 13, English, - core%20consumer%20price%20index

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Variante de l'indice des prix à la consommation qui exclut l'alimentation, l'énergie et l'effet des modifications des impôts indirects.  2, record 13, French, - indice%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Es usual calcular un IPC_{de precios al consumo/índice de precios al consumidor} excluyendo dos familias de productos cuyas oscilaciones coyunturales pueden alterar una correcta interpretación del IPC real de un país. En este sentido, se llama IPC subyacente a aquel en el que se excluyen del cómputo los productos energéticos y los alimentos, que son los que más oscilan.  1, record 13, Spanish, - IPC%20subyacente

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... optimal equilibrium is attained when the consumer's substitution ratio is just equal to the ratio of food price to clothing price.  1, record 14, English, - optimal%20equilibrium

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For most new processors, the food product distribution system resembles a maze. For those who need help in presenting their product, it may be prudent to seek representation through a broker. Brokers will help you develop a retail price, promote schemes to enhance the product's acceptance and make sales presentations to the buyers of independent wholesalers and large retail food chains.  2, record 15, English, - independent%20wholesaler

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Coop Atlantique est le seul grossiste «autonome» sur le marché et offre les plus bas prix pour les produits d'épicerie dans tout le Canada.  2, record 15, French, - grossiste%20ind%C3%A9pendant

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT

L'Association nationale des distributeurs aux petites surfaces alimentaires, représente les intérêts des distributeurs-grossistes indépendants et institutionnels ainsi que des manufacturiers-fournisseurs au Canada desservant le marché des petites surfaces alimentaires et des épiceries.  3, record 15, French, - grossiste%20ind%C3%A9pendant

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

grossiste : intermédiaire de commerce achetant la marchandise directement au fabricant pour la revendre aux détaillants.  4, record 15, French, - grossiste%20ind%C3%A9pendant

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Many fast food restaurants provide combination meals that are more economical than purchasing just a sandwich. For example, breakfast combination meals may include the sandwich, hash browns, and a drink for a cheaper price than the sandwich alone.  2, record 16, English, - combination%20meal

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Bento or Obento [is a] combination meal served in a wooden box. A traditional bento consists of rice, fish or meat and one or more pickled or cooked vegetables as a side dish.  3, record 16, English, - combination%20meal

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il arrive souvent que les entreprises combinent des produits ou services de façon à offrir aux consommateurs de meilleurs prix, des incitations ou des conditions plus favorables. En constituant de tels ensembles, elles sont en mesure de proposer leurs produits et services à un prix plus bas. Une chaîne de restauration rapide peut offrir, par exemple, un repas combiné comprenant un hamburger, des frites et une boisson et demander pour l'ensemble un prix inférieur aux prix total de ces mets achetés séparément.  1, record 16, French, - repas%20combin%C3%A9

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Canadian Food Inspection Agency is responsible for administering the requirements of the Uniform Retail Meat Cut Nomenclature Program which was announced with the publication of CCA Communiqué No. 16 on October 25, 1977. Program Objectives : The primary objectives of the Uniform Retail Meat Cut Nomenclature Program are to : 1. ensure the use of standardized terms in the naming of meat cuts, 2. discourage misuse of these terms, and 3. provide consumers with information about the location of each cut within the carcass. This information assists consumers in making price and quality comparisons between cuts and in selecting appropriate cooking methods.  1, record 17, English, - Uniform%20Retail%20Meat%20Cut%20Nomenclature%20Program

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'Agence canadienne d'inspection des aliments est chargée de faire respecter les exigences du Programme de désignation uniforme des morceaux de viande au détail, tel que décrit dans le communiqué no 16 daté du 25 octobre 1977. Objectifs du programme. Les principaux objectifs du Programme de désignation uniforme des morceaux de viande sont les suivants : 1. assurer l'utilisation d'appellations uniformes pour désigner les coupes de viande; 2. décourager le mauvais usage de ces appellations; 3. familiariser les consommateurs avec les différentes coupes de viande et leur apprendre à en distinguer la provenance sur la carcasse. Ces renseignements permettent aux consommateurs de comparer le prix et la qualité des coupes et de choisir les modes de cuisson appropriés.  1, record 17, French, - Programme%20de%20d%C3%A9signation%20uniforme%20des%20morceaux%20de%20viande

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Opening of Japan's rice market and revision of the Food Control Law(governing rice collection, distribution and sale) were a focus of debate within the Hiraiwa Advisory Group appointed by the Hosokawa government in September 1993. On the list of 500 economic and social regulations attached to the Interim Report of the Group, there were a number of agricultural laws, including the Food Control Law(price regulation), the Agricultural Land Law, Law Concerning the Development of Agriculture Promotion Areas...  2, record 18, English, - Food%20Control%20Law

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Food Control Law: term extracted from the Glossaire de l’agriculture anglais/français and reproduced with the authorization of the OECD.  3, record 18, English, - Food%20Control%20Law

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Au Japon.  2, record 18, French, - Loi%20portant%20r%C3%A9gulation%20des%20march%C3%A9s%20de%20produits%20alimentaires

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Loi portant régulation des marchés de produits alimentaires : terme extrait du Glossaire de l'agriculture anglais/français et reproduit avec l'autorisation de l'OCDE.  2, record 18, French, - Loi%20portant%20r%C3%A9gulation%20des%20march%C3%A9s%20de%20produits%20alimentaires

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Market Revenue Insurance Program provides farmers with protection from low commodity prices. Payments are made when the average annual Ontario price for the current crop falls below the support price, which is calculated using 85 per cent of the 15-year indexed moving average price. The program is jointly funded by the provincial and federal governments. Payouts received by producers are reduced by one-third in lieu of a producer premium. The Market Revenue Insurance Program is administered by AGRICORP on behalf of Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada and the Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs.  1, record 19, English, - Market%20Revenue%20Insurance%20Program

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The situation noted by Sir R. Giffen that a rise in the price of all goods will, in the case of the poor whose incomes do not increase, cause an increase in the quantity of staple items of food consumed despite the increase in their price in order to make the income cover the needs.  3, record 20, English, - Giffen%20effect

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Compare with Giffen good.  4, record 20, English, - Giffen%20effect

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Phénomène économique défini par Giffen.  3, record 20, French, - effet%20de%20Giffen

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fenómeno que se produce, de forma aparentemente paradójica, cuando al aumentar el precio de un producto crece rápidamente su demanda. Su nombre se debe al economista británico Giffen (1837-1910), el primero en exponer tal evidencia de manera explícita.  1, record 20, Spanish, - efecto%20Giffen

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The super market is one of the hottest testing grounds for consumer-related technology. Across the continent, food stores are erupting with radio and infrared data bursts that track price changes, inventory and consumer buying patterns. Battery-powered shelf labels receive instant price changes via radio transmitter. A solar-powered version receives pricing data via infrared.  1, record 21, English, - consumer%2Drelated%20technology

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

List a number of cases where the government modifies the working of an automatic price system. For example : pure food and drug laws; minimum wages; farm supports; rent and interest ceilings.  1, record 22, English, - rent%20ceiling

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(...) the government modifies the working of an automatic price system [in the cases of] pure food and drug laws; minimum wages; farm supports; rent and interest ceilings.  1, record 23, English, - automatic%20price%20system

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The domestic price ratio is 10/3, just equal to the ratio of extra costs of getting(...) a little more clothing for a little sacrificed food.  1, record 24, English, - domestic%20price%20ratio

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Food can be bartered for clothing at some terms of trade, i. e., at some price ratio.  1, record 25, English, - price%20ratio

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

during early 1967, declining farm prices and mounting costs created a cost-price squeeze that generated considerable discontent, especial among producers of livestock products. The state of Food and Agriculture 1968, FAO, p. 55(26 août 1970)  1, record 26, English, - price%20squeeze

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

la situation mondiale de l'alimentation et de l'agriculture 1968, FAO, p.61.D. Fo. ( 26 août 1970) qui a suscité un vif mécontentement, notamment chez les éleveurs.  1, record 26, French, - resserrement%20des%20marges

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish