TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

clipped term: A term reduced in form through usage by the dropping of one or more syllables or words without altering the meaning ...  3, record 1, English, - clipped%20form

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 DEF

shortening: The act or process of dropping one or more syllables from a word or phrase to form a shorter word, with the same meaning ...  1, record 1, English, - clipped%20form

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Examples of clipped words : lab(oratory), deli(catessen), flu(influenza), piano(forte),(tele) phone, States(United States). "Back clipping"(loss of the last letters) and "fore clipping"(loss of the first letters) are types of clippings.  4, record 1, English, - clipped%20form

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

clipped form; clipped word; clipped term; clipping; shortening: The term "shortening" refers to the process as well as the result (term reduced). It is considered a synonym of "clipped form", "clipped word", "clipped term" and "clipping". Used in a general way, it means any form achieved by subtraction and abbreviation, such as initialisms (USA), acronyms (NATO) and clippings (phone).  4, record 1, English, - clipped%20form

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

terme abrégé : Terme résultant de la suppression d'une ou de plusieurs parties d'un terme donné (syllabe dans le cas d'un terme simple, mot dans le cas d'un terme complexe), sans qu'il y ait perte de sens.  1, record 1, French, - terme%20abr%C3%A9g%C3%A9

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 DEF

troncation : Procédé d'abrègement des mots polysyllabiques qui consiste à supprimer une ou plusieurs syllabes à l'initiale ou, plus souvent, à la finale.  4, record 1, French, - terme%20abr%C3%A9g%C3%A9

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 DEF

réduction : Transformation d'un mot en un mot plus court par abrègement, apocope, évolution phonétique, etc.  4, record 1, French, - terme%20abr%C3%A9g%C3%A9

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

troncation; réduction; terme abrégé : Les termes «troncation» et «réduction» désignent le procédé d'abrègement, mais on les utilise aussi pour désigner le résultat, soit le «terme abrégé», la formation d'un mot abrégé. Il serait plus clair de préciser le type de troncation en utilisant les termes «apocope» (retranchement des lettres finales) ou «aphérèse» (plus rare; ablation des lettres initiales); troncation par apocope, par aphérèse; «Vélo» est la troncation (ou la réduction, l'apocope) de «vélocipède». «Vélo» est un terme apocopé.  5, record 1, French, - terme%20abr%C3%A9g%C3%A9

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Exemples de troncation. Apocopes : auto(mobile), kilo(gramme), prof(esseur), moto(cyclette), sympa(thique), math(ématiques), pneu(matique), cinéma(tographe). Aphérèses : (auto)bus, (auto)car. Réductions de locutions nominales : permanente (pour «ondulation permanente»), droite (pour «ligne droite»), pilule (pour «pilule anticonceptionnelle»).  5, record 1, French, - terme%20abr%C3%A9g%C3%A9

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Remarque : On ne dit pas «terme tronqué». Le verbe «tronquer» est péjoratif; «tronquer un texte» signifie «le mutiler, l'altérer».  5, record 1, French, - terme%20abr%C3%A9g%C3%A9

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Les sigles (CSN : Confédération des syndicats nationaux) et les acronymes (ACNOR : Association canadienne de normalisation; radar; cégep) sont des abréviations que l'on peut considérer, au sens large, comme des troncations. Les mots-valises (abribus, progiciel, didacticiel, héliport, etc.) sont le résultat d'un procédé de télescopage (réduction de plusieurs mots à un seul mot qui ne conserve que la partie initiale du premier mot et la partie finale du dernier) plutôt que de troncation .  5, record 1, French, - terme%20abr%C3%A9g%C3%A9

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A spring line attached to the front part of a vessel, oriented forward to prevent backward movement, or oriented backward to prevent forward movement.  1, record 2, English, - fore%20spring%20line

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

fore spring line : designation and definition standardized by the Marine Terminology Standardization Committee(MTSC).  2, record 2, English, - fore%20spring%20line

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Garde montante attachée à la partie avant d'un bâtiment et dirigée vers l'avant pour l'empêcher de reculer ou vers l'arrière pour l'empêcher d'avancer.  1, record 2, French, - garde%20montante%20avant

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

garde montante avant : désignation et définition normalisées par le Comité de normalisation de la terminologie maritime (CNTM).  2, record 2, French, - garde%20montante%20avant

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A breast line attached to the front part of a vessel.  1, record 3, English, - fore%20breast%20line

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

fore breast line : designation and definition standardized by the Marine Terminology Standardization Committee(MTSC).  2, record 3, English, - fore%20breast%20line

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Traversière attachée à la partie avant d'un bâtiment.  1, record 3, French, - traversi%C3%A8re%20avant

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

traversière avant : désignation et définition normalisées par le Comité de normalisation de la terminologie maritime (CNTM).  2, record 3, French, - traversi%C3%A8re%20avant

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The term "even keel" is a nautical term used to describe a ship's position in the water. When a ship is on an even keel, it means that the draft of the vessel is equal fore and aft. In simpler terms, the ship's keel is parallel to the waterline, which allows the vessel to float or proceed in a smooth and level manner. An even keel is an essential aspect of safe navigation for any vessel. If a ship is not on an even keel, it can lead to listing, which is when the ship leans to one side or the other due to uneven weight distribution.  3, record 4, English, - even%20keel

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le tirant d'eau est la hauteur de la partie immergée du bateau qui varie en fonction de la charge transportée. [...] Un navire est à tirant d'eau égal lorsque son tirant d'eau est le même à l'avant et à l'arrière [...]  3, record 4, French, - tirant%20d%27eau%20%C3%A9gal

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A plate of heavy steel, rounded upwards in front, that supports the fore ends of the logs being skidded, so preventing them from digging into the ground...  2, record 5, English, - skidding%20pan

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Plaque d'acier incurvée à l'avant vers le haut, et qui supporte l'extrémité des grumes à traîner, empêchant qu'elles se fichent dans le sol.  5, record 5, French, - pelle%20de%20d%C3%A9busquage

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The short fore and aft girder fitted under a deck where extra stiffening is required.  2, record 6, English, - carling

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pièce de la charpente d'un navire, disposée selon l'axe pour maintenir l'écartement ou renforcer les barrots de bout.  3, record 6, French, - entremise

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A hatch in a ship's fore position, typically near the foremast.  1, record 7, English, - forehatch

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Écoutille dans la section avant d'un navire, généralement près du mât de misaine.  1, record 7, French, - %C3%A9coutille%20avant

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Norwegian pram is commonly made of solid timber with much fore and aft rocker with a U-shaped cross section.  2, record 8, English, - Norwegian%20pram

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A large roughly u-shaped stand of heavy iron mounted on the side of a fishing boat, one fore and one aft, just inside the railing on the main deck.  1, record 9, English, - gallows%20frame

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This frame is used to store and hold the heavy trawl doors which are used to hold the net mouth open when the net is dragged along the bottom.  1, record 9, English, - gallows%20frame

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

gallows: plural noun, usually treated as singular.  3, record 9, English, - gallows%20frame

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En pêche latérale, le filet est rangé le long du pavois. [...] les pêcheurs utilisent presque toujours le même bord, à savoir pour faire l'usure et la rouille du pont, du pavois et des potences. Quant aux panneaux, ils sont [placés] sur les potences[;] ils ne traînent pas sur le pont.  2, record 9, French, - potence

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Round barrel with four position adjustable rear sight(other types of rear sight have been noted) and sporting bead fore sight.  1, record 10, English, - four%20position%20adjustable%20rear%20sight

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The void space running in the midships fore and aft lines between the inner bottom and shell plating forming a protective space for bilge, ballast and other lines extending from the engine room to the holds.  2, record 13, English, - pipe%20tunnel

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A team gathering that takes place at the end of a project where the group examines the challenges and successes of the endeavor.  3, record 14, English, - post%2Dmortem%20meeting

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Emotions often come to the fore when there is an incident; psychological safety in blameless post-mortems is essential for the learning process to happen. The post-mortem session must be fairly moderated, preferably by an outsider, giving everyone a turn to speak without criticism.  2, record 14, English, - post%2Dmortem%20meeting

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Net stacking area. The deck and equipment layouts of most purse seiners... are similar... All have an area on the aft section on the vessel which houses the net when it is on board.... The cork line and floats are laid fore and aft in the net stacking area on the stern of the purse seiner, generally on the starboard side of the vessel.  2, record 15, English, - net%20stacking%20area

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Sur le pont d'un senneur.  1, record 15, French, - aire%20d%27empilage%20de%20filet

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Squat refers to the increase of a ship's draught as a result of its motion through water. It is a hydraulic phenomenon whereby the water displaced creates an increase in current velocity past the moving hull causing a reduction in pressure resulting in a localised reduction of the water level and, consequently, in a settling of the vessel deeper in the water. For various reasons-having to do with hull design, trim and other physical and operational factors-squat may be different at the fore and aft.  2, record 16, English, - squat

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Surenfoncement du navire par petits fonds dû à la vitesse.  4, record 16, French, - accroupissement

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le squat est l'augmentation du tirant d'eau d'un navire résultant du déplacement de celui-ci dans l'eau. Il s'agit d'un phénomène hydraulique par lequel l'eau déplacée crée une augmentation de la vitesse du courant le long de la coque en mouvement, causant ainsi une réduction de pression qui, à son tour, a pour effet de produire une baisse locale du niveau d'eau, permettant au navire de s'enfoncer plus profondément dans l'eau.  5, record 16, French, - accroupissement

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tendencia del barco a reposar o a sentarse cuando comienza a moverse.  1, record 16, Spanish, - asentamiento

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Beet Moth (Scrobipalpa ocellatella) is a moth of the family Gelechiidae with a wing span of between 11 and 13 mm found in coastal areas of western and southern Europe, north Africa and Asia Minor.  2, record 17, English, - beet%20moth

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Beet Moth.... Narrow fore wings, yellowish grey, sprinkled with little rounded dark spots; light grey fore wings. The wings are bordered by long bristles.... Larva : following emergence, it invades the young leaves of the centre of the plant in which it forms irregular galleries. It also penetrates the petiole and the collar in which they form galleries of 1 to 3 cm in depth lined with a silken web.  3, record 17, English, - beet%20moth

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

teigne de la betterave; Scrobipalpa ocellatella : termes extraits du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduits avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  2, record 17, French, - teigne%20de%20la%20betterave

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Adult : 40 mm wingspan; dark brown fore wings with, in the middle, a uniform spot and a clearer circular spot. The hind wings are white in the male and grey in the female. The periphery of the wings bears a thin black border.  3, record 18, English, - turnip%20moth

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[The] young caterpillar [of the turnip moth] first nibbles the wild plants and then attacks the neighbouring cultivated species. It feeds at night, gnawing the foliage and cutting the petioles. During the day, it conceals itself by rolling up under a lump of earth or at a slight depth in the ground.  3, record 18, English, - turnip%20moth

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 3 OBS

"Agrotis segetum" is the preferred scientific name.  2, record 18, English, - turnip%20moth

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Noctuelle des moissons. Adulte : 40 mm d'envergure; ailes antérieures brun foncé avec, au centre, une tache réniforme et une tache circulaire plus claire. Les ailes postérieures sont blanches chez le mâle et grises chez la femelle. Le pourtour des ailes porte un mince liseré noir.  3, record 18, French, - noctuelle%20des%20moissons

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[La] jeune chenille [de la noctuelle des moissons] ronge d'abord les plantes spontanées puis s'attaque aux espèces cultivées voisines. Elle s'alimente la nuit, dévorant le feuillage et sectionnant les pétioles. Pendant la journée, elle se dissimule en s'enroulant sur elle-même sous une motte ou à une faible profondeur dans le sol.  3, record 18, French, - noctuelle%20des%20moissons

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec «noctuelle des moissons» ou «moissonneuse» désignant l'insecte au stade larvaire (chenille).  4, record 18, French, - noctuelle%20des%20moissons

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 3 OBS

«Agrotis segetum» est le nom latin à privilégier.  5, record 18, French, - noctuelle%20des%20moissons

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Adult : 40 to 45 mm wingspan. Greenish-brown fore wings with blackish-brown transversal undulations alternating with clearer areas. Light grey hind wings.  4, record 19, English, - cabbage%20moth

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Host plants: Cruciferaceae (cabbage, turnip), tobacco, red beet, flax, lettuce, chicory, etc.  4, record 19, English, - cabbage%20moth

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Damage. They occur particularly in June, then in September. The caterpillars [of the cabbage moth] destroy a large number of leaves and their frass accumulates in the central part of the cabbage or plant on which they develop.  4, record 19, English, - cabbage%20moth

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Not to be confused with the "cabbage armyworm" which is the same insect but at a different stage of its life (caterpillar).  5, record 19, English, - cabbage%20moth

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 5 OBS

"Mamestra brassicae" is the preferred scientific name.  5, record 19, English, - cabbage%20moth

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Adulte : 40 à 45 mm d'envergure. Ailes antérieures brun verdâtre avec des ondulations transversales brun noirâtre alternant avec des zones plus claires. Ailes postérieures gris clair.  2, record 19, French, - noctuelle%20du%20chou

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Plantes-hôtes : les crucifères (chou, navet), le tabac, la betterave, le lin, la laitue, la chicorée, etc.  2, record 19, French, - noctuelle%20du%20chou

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Dégâts. Ils se produisent surtout en juin, puis en septembre. Les chenilles [de la noctuelle du chou] détruisent une quantité importante de feuilles et leurs excréments s'accumulent dans la partie centrale du Chou ou de la plante sur laquelle elles se développent.  2, record 19, French, - noctuelle%20du%20chou

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec «noctuelle du chou» désignant l'insecte au stade larvaire (chenille).  3, record 19, French, - noctuelle%20du%20chou

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 5 OBS

«Mamestra brassicae» est le nom latin à privilégier.  3, record 19, French, - noctuelle%20du%20chou

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Adult : 20 to 25 mm wingspan : brown head with 2 long labial palps directed anteriorly, forming a type of rostrum. Trapezoidal fore wings, straw yellow with 3 reddish brown transversal bands; uniformly slate grey and finely fringed hind wings.  3, record 20, English, - leaf%2Drolling%20tortrix

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Host plants: vines, Artemisia (Artemisia vulgaris), yellow bedstraw (Galium), bramble (Rubus), elm (Ulmus), hop, pear, plantain (Plantago), strawberry.  3, record 20, English, - leaf%2Drolling%20tortrix

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 3 OBS

[The larva], once hatched, ... moves towards the trunk and takes shelter under the bark, in the support-stakes or under the grass inside a small silken cocoon, to hibernate. In spring, it eats the buds, then the young leaves at the extremity of the branches keeping them together with silk threads.  3, record 20, English, - leaf%2Drolling%20tortrix

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Insecte de l'ordre des lépidoptères, de la famille des Tortricidés, dont les larves attaquent principalement la vigne et aussi d'autres plantes, cultivées ou non, comme le houblon, la ronce, le poirier, [etc.].  4, record 20, French, - pyrale%20de%20la%20vigne

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[La] chenille au 1er stade mesure 1,2 à 2 mm et atteint 30 mm à son complet développement. La tête et le prothorax sont brun noir brillant, le corps grisâtre, verdâtre ou rougeâtre avec de fines soies insérées sur des tubercules clairs.  5, record 20, French, - pyrale%20de%20la%20vigne

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Larve : sitôt éclose, elle se dirige vers la souche et s'abrite sous l'écorce des ceps, dans les piquets ou sous les herbes à l'intérieur d'un petit cocon soyeux, pour hiverner. Au printemps, elle dévore les bourgeons puis les jeunes feuilles de l'extrémité des rameaux en les maintenant groupés par des fils de soie. Elle s'attaque ensuite aux jeunes grappes. Elle mordille également le pédoncule des feuilles qui se dessèchent et prennent une teinte roussâtre.  5, record 20, French, - pyrale%20de%20la%20vigne

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Le terme «pyrale de la vigne» est utilisé en français pour désigner l'insecte ravageur quel que soit son stade (chenille ou papillon). Lorsqu'il s'agit de la chenille, on devrait plutôt parler de «tordeuse» et non de «pyrale».  6, record 20, French, - pyrale%20de%20la%20vigne

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Wingspan 2-23/4". Fore wings tan to greenish gray, banded broadly with dark brown or olive. Hind wings brownish orange... Food : Caterpillar eats foliage of Virginia creeper and grape... Unlike most adults, these moths do not visit flowers but feed on decaying fruit and fermenting tree sap. Their caterpillars spin loose silken cocoons on the ground among soil litter where they overwinter as pupae....  2, record 21, English, - Virginiacreeper%20sphinx

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Le nom «Sphinx» provient du fait que] les chenilles des Sphinx sont munies d'une corne à l'extrémité abdominale. Effrayées, elles prennent une position qui ressemble fort à celle du Sphinx d'Égypte.  2, record 21, French, - sphinx%20de%20myron

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Wingspan 60-85 mm. Fore wings variable, marked with contrasting light and dark gray or tawny brown. Hind wings rosy pink with tawny outer margin and black and blue eyespot. Caterpillar is bluish green and has a few diagonal yellow streaks and a green and yellow horn at rear... Habitat : River margins and low ground, where willow grow... Food : Caterpillar eats willow foliage.  1, record 22, English, - Cerisy%27s%20sphinx

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Le nom «Sphinx» provient du fait que] les chenilles des Sphinx sont munies d'une corne à l'extrémité abdominale. Effrayées, elles prennent une position qui ressemble fort à celle du Sphinx d'Égypte.  2, record 22, French, - sphinx%20du%20saule

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Wingspan 85-100 mm. Fore and hind wings both patterned with olive-green and paler green, suffused in areas with pink and gray... Food : Caterpillar feeds on foliage of Virginia creeper and wild and cultivated grapes... Like most sphinx moths, it is strongly attracted to artificial lights. Formerly assigned to genus Pholus.  2, record 23, English, - pandora%20sphinx

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Le nom «Sphinx» provient du fait que] les chenilles des Sphinx sont munies d'une corne à l'extrémité abdominale. Effrayées, elles prennent une position qui ressemble fort à celle du Sphinx d'Égypte.  2, record 23, French, - sphinx%20pandore

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Wingspan 75-115 mm. Fore wings dark bluish gray, whitish along front and outer margins. Hind wings black, crossed by 2 pale gray bands... Food : Caterpillar eats foliage of wild or cultivated cherry, plum and apple....  3, record 24, English, - wild%20cherry%20sphinx

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Le nom «Sphinx» provient du fait que] les chenilles des Sphinx sont munies d'une corne à l'extrémité abdominale. Effrayées, elles prennent une position qui ressemble fort à celle du Sphinx d'Égypte.  2, record 24, French, - sphinx%20du%20cerisier

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Blind Sphinx, wingspan 60-80 mm, has no black center in the blue eyespot-hence "blind"-and has 6-8 toothlike lobes on the outer margin of its fore wings. Its caterpillars feed on apple, birch, and a variety of other trees.  1, record 25, English, - blind%20sphinx

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Le nom «Sphinx» provient du fait que] les chenilles des Sphinx sont munies d'une corne à l'extrémité abdominale. Effrayées, elles prennent une position qui ressemble fort à celle du Sphinx d'Égypte.  2, record 25, French, - sphinx%20aveugle

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Great Ash Sphinx(Sphinx chersis), wingspan 4-5", has several fine, black, lengthwise lines on each ash-gray fore wing. Its caterpillars feed on wild cherry, ash, lilac, and privet, ranging throughout most of the United States and southern Canada.  2, record 26, English, - great%20ash%20sphinx

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Le nom «Sphinx» provient du fait que] les chenilles des Sphinx sont munies d'une corne à l'extrémité abdominale. Effrayées, elles prennent une position qui ressemble fort à celle du Sphinx d'Égypte.  2, record 26, French, - sphinx%20du%20fr%C3%AAne

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Wingspan 90-110 mm. Wings mouse-gray, streaked with black and brown. Hind wings strong, pointed. Fore wings paler with 2 zigzag dark lines crossing middle of wing. Body heavy, torpedo-shaped. Head prominent, eyes and palps large, extended tongue at least as long as body. Abdomen above has 5 pairs of yellow spots... Food : Caterpillars feed on foliage of plants in the nightshade family, such as tomato and tobacco.  1, record 27, English, - tomato%20hornworm%20moth

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Not to be confused with another member of the same genus (Manduca) the tobacco hornworm moth whose caterpillar also feeds on the foliage of the nightshade family (tobacco and tomato). In southern tobacco-growing states of the U.S.A., the adult of this species, as well as that of the tomato hornworm moth, is often called "tobacco fly". Hence "tobacco fly" as a generic term is imprecise.  3, record 27, English, - tomato%20hornworm%20moth

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Le nom «Sphinx» provient du fait que] les chenilles des Sphinx sont munies d'une corne à l'extrémité abdominale. Effrayées, elles prennent une position qui ressemble fort à celle du Sphinx d'Égypte.  2, record 27, French, - sphinx%20de%20la%20tomate

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Apple Sphinx, wingspan 2½-3½", lacks the band along its dark fore wing margin. Its caterpillars feed on foliage of plants of the rose family, ash, myrtle, and sweet fern in southern Canada and the eastern United States.  2, record 28, English, - apple%20sphinx

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Le nom «Sphinx» provient du fait que] les chenilles des Sphinx sont munies d'une corne à l'extrémité abdominale. Effrayées, elles prennent une position qui ressemble fort à celle du Sphinx d'Égypte.  2, record 28, French, - sphinx%20du%20pommier

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

European moth having grayish black fore wings marked with red, hind wings clear reddish pink, and larvae that feed on the leaves of ragwort which it was introduced into several areas of the U. S. to control  2, record 29, English, - cinnabar%20moth

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

An insect used for biological control of tansy ragwort.  3, record 29, English, - cinnabar%20moth

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Papillon commun dans toute l'Europe, et dont la chenille vit sur le séneçon.  2, record 29, French, - tyria

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Insecte utilisé pour la lutte biologique contre le séneçon Jacobée.  3, record 29, French, - tyria

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A strip of leather of convenient width cut from the fore end of a bend.  1, record 30, English, - fore%20end

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Bande de cuir d'une certaine largeur prélevée à l'extrémité d'un croupon.  2, record 30, French, - redresse

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Not overtracking : In medium, extended and free walk, medium and extended trot, the imprint of the hind foot of the horse should come beyond the imprint left by the forefoot on the same side, i. e. the near hind should go beyond the near fore and the off behind beyond the off fore.... A few horses have a conformation which makes it very difficult or nearly impossible for them to overtrack...  1, record 31, English, - overtrack

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Avancer en posant] le pied postérieur [...] devant l'empreinte de l'antérieur au pas ou au trot.  2, record 31, French, - se%20m%C3%A9juger

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The fore part of a raw cattle or horse hide. When applied to a cattle hide it consists of the shoulders and fore shanks. When applied to a horse hide it consists of approximately two-thirds of the hide fore part.  2, record 32, English, - front

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In Spain and U.K. the term is only used in respect of horse hides.  2, record 32, English, - front

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

La partie antérieure d'un cuir de bovin ou d'équidé. Lorsqu'il s'agit d'un bovin cette portion comprend le collet et les pattes de devant. Dans le cas d'un équidé la portion comprend approximativement les deux-tiers de la peau dans sa partie antérieure.  2, record 32, French, - devant

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En Espagne et au Royaume-Uni ce terme n'est utilisé que pour les peaux de chevaux.  2, record 32, French, - devant

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The walk is a four-beat gait. The feet are raised and planted successively in the order in which they are raised--right hind, right fore, left hind, left fore.  2, record 33, English, - walk

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le pas compose une allure naturelle [du cheval], marchée à quatre temps, symétrique et basculante, c'est-à-dire où les membres se lèvent et se posent alternativement. Un temps égal sépare les quatre battues du pas.  2, record 33, French, - pas

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The fold of skin in front of the humeral and radioulnar parts of a bird’s wing.  4, record 34, English, - patagial%20membrane

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Patagium : A thin membrane extending between the fore and hind limb to form a wing or winglike extension, as in bats....  5, record 34, English, - patagial%20membrane

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Membrane qui joint les doigts et le corps des chiroptères pour former l'aile.  4, record 34, French, - membrane%20alaire

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les Chauves-Souris [...] possèdent [...] des membranes alaires, ou patagium, formées par une duplicature de la peau, et étendues entre les côtés du corps, les membres, les doigts de la main très longs et souvent la queue [...]  3, record 34, French, - membrane%20alaire

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The longitudinal axis is a straight line running fore and aft through the centre of gravity and is horizontal when the aeroplane is in "rigging position. "... Any rotary motion about this axis is called rolling.  3, record 35, English, - longitudinal%20axis

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Aircraft centerline, fuselage centerline.  4, record 35, English, - longitudinal%20axis

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Axe situé dans le plan de symétrie ou, si l'origine est en dehors de celui-ci, dans le plan parallèle au plan de symétrie passant par l'origine.  2, record 35, French, - axe%20longitudinal

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il est orienté conventionnellement vers l'avant.  2, record 35, French, - axe%20longitudinal

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 2 OBS

axe longitudinal : terme uniformisé par les Comités d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes et Maintenance.  3, record 35, French, - axe%20longitudinal

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Eje imaginario que va desde el morro hasta la cola del avión.  2, record 35, Spanish, - eje%20longitudinal

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The bee's hind wings are anchored to the fore wings by a series of small hooks along their front edges.  1, record 36, English, - hook

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les ailes d'un même côté sont maintenues solidaires grâce à une rangée de petits crochets dont est muni le bord avant de l'aile postérieure.  2, record 36, French, - crochet

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir «hamuleux» dans QUENC (Dictionnaire encyclopédique Quillet).  3, record 36, French, - crochet

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Gancho situado en el borde anterior del ala posterior de los himenópteros.  1, record 36, Spanish, - h%C3%A1mulo

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A device attached to the drag hinge to restrain the fore and aft movement of the rotor blade.  2, record 37, English, - blade%20damper

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

blade damper: term officially approved by the Aeronautical Terminology Standardization Committee (ATSC) - Helicopters.  3, record 37, English, - blade%20damper

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

amortisseur de pale : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) – Hélicoptères.  2, record 37, French, - amortisseur%20de%20pale

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A rotor system in which each of the blades is connected to the rotor hub in such a way that it is free to change its pitch angle, and move up and down and fore and aft in its plane of rotation.  2, record 38, English, - articulated%20rotor

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

articulated rotor: term officially approved by the Aeronautical Terminology Standardization Committee (ATSC) - Helicopters.  3, record 38, English, - articulated%20rotor

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

rotor articulé : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) – Hélicoptères.  2, record 38, French, - rotor%20articul%C3%A9

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The fore... movement of the blade in the plane of rotation.  2, record 39, English, - blade%20lead

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

blade lead: term officially approved by the Aeronautical Terminology Standardization Committee (ATSC) - Helicopters.  3, record 39, English, - blade%20lead

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

avance de pale : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) – Hélicoptères.  2, record 39, French, - avance%20de%20pale

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Stalk borer. Papaipema nebris(Guen.), Family Noctuidae. The stalk borer is widely distributed east of the Rocky Mountains. Its larvae feed on a great variety of plants, especially the stalks of corn, cotton, potato, tomato, dahlia, hollyhocks, tiger lilies, tobacco, and giant ragweed. The damage is done primarily by boring and tunneling in the stalks.... The moth is fawn gray or mouse-colored, with the outer third of the fore wings paler and bordered within by a white crossline.  3, record 40, English, - stalk%20borer

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The canter is a three(3)-beat pace where, in canter to the right, for example, the footfall is as follows : left hind, left diagonal(simultaneously left fore and right hind), right fore, followed by a moment of suspension with all four(4) feet in the air before the next stride begins.  3, record 41, English, - canter

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

canter: dressage term (equestrian sports).  4, record 41, English, - canter

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Allure à trois temps du cheval qui, en dressage, s'exécute alors que le cheval est rassemblé.  3, record 41, French, - galop

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Au galop, le cheval pose 1. un postérieur, 2. l'autre postérieur et l'antérieur opposé, simultanément dans l'allure à trois temps, successivement dans l'allure à quatre temps, et 3. l'autre antérieur, ces étapes étant suivies d'une période au cours de laquelle les quatre pieds du cheval sont en suspension.  3, record 41, French, - galop

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 OBS

galop : terme de dressage (sports équestres).  4, record 41, French, - galop

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El galope es un aire en tres tiempos, en el que, a galope a la derecha, por ejemplo, los apoyos se suceden en el siguiente orden: posterior izquierdo, diagonal izquierdo (anterior izquierdo y posterior derecho a la vez) y anterior derecho, seguidos por un tiempo de suspensión con las cuatro extremidades [del caballo] en el aire antes de comenzar el tranco siguiente.  3, record 41, Spanish, - galope

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

galope: término utilizado en adiestramiento (deportes ecuestres).  4, record 41, Spanish, - galope

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The shape of the fore and aft part of a cylindrical section, e. g. rounded, sharpened.  1, record 42, English, - shape%20of%20edges

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Examples of shapes: anti-singing edge, edge with rounded nose.  1, record 42, English, - shape%20of%20edges

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 2 OBS

shape of edges: term and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 42, English, - shape%20of%20edges

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The fore diameter of the hub, not considering any shoulder.  1, record 43, English, - fore%20diameter%20of%20hub

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

fore diameter of hub : term and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 43, English, - fore%20diameter%20of%20hub

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The length of the hub taken from propeller plane to fore end of the hub including fore shoulder.  1, record 44, English, - fore%20length%20of%20hub

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

fore length of hub : term and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 44, English, - fore%20length%20of%20hub

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The length of the hub, any shoulder aft and fore included.  1, record 45, English, - hub%20length

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

hub length: term and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 45, English, - hub%20length

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A cable supporting the mast in the fore and aft line on which the jib hanks are secured.  2, record 46, English, - stay

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Câble raidi le long duquel on engage une voile ou une toile.  2, record 46, French, - draille

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cabo o cable, complementario de los obenques, que sujeta un palo para que no pueda inclinarse hacia popa.  2, record 46, Spanish, - estay

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, recomienda la forma "estay" (plural "estáis" o "estayes"), mejor que la inglesa "stay".  3, record 46, Spanish, - estay

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A chronic, progressive, uniformly fatal nervous system disorder characterized by truncal and limb ataxia, a shivering-like tremor, and dysarthria, but strabismus and extrapyramidal symptoms may also be found.  1, record 47, English, - kuru

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pathologically, the brain shows the changes of the spongiform encephalopathies : neuronal loss, astrogliosis, and status spongiosus,... myloid plaques are also present in about two third of the cases.... It is found only among the Fore and neighboring peoples of New Guinea and is thought to be associated with cannibalism and the rubbing of fresh brain tissue into mucous membranes or open wounds.  1, record 47, English, - kuru

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie du système nerveux caractérisée par des troubles de la marche, l'apparition de signes cérébelleux, un tremblement, des mouvements choréo-athétosiques, et enfin une démence.  3, record 47, French, - kuru

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le kuru se manifeste particulièrement chez les populations cannibales Fore des Hautes Terres de la Papouasie - Nouvelle-Guinée.  3, record 47, French, - kuru

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Infección crónica y progresiva del sistema nervioso central, causada supuestamente por un virus lento.  1, record 47, Spanish, - kuru

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A tank positioned at the after end of a ship often filled either with fresh water for the daily use of the officers and crew, or with sea water ballast.  1, record 48, English, - after%20peak%20tank

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This tank, together with the deep or bottom tanks as well as the fore peak tanks, are considered essential when taking into account the stability and seaworthiness of a ship.  1, record 48, English, - after%20peak%20tank

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The transfer mode should only be used after rapid alignment sequences have been completed in order to reduce the possibilities of initial drift associated with a cold start.... With the transfer gyro properly aligned, calibrated and connected to the platform harness, the transfer command switch on the transfer handle is held depressed for 15 seconds, actuating relays [x, y, z]. The transfer gyro error signal is passed to the azimuth gimbal torque motor which aligns the spin axis of the platform DG [directional gyro] to that of the transfer gyro heading, derived by placing the transfer gyro on the prealigned mount, to the fore and aft line of the A/C [aircraft].  1, record 49, English, - transfer%20gyro

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le mode de transfert ne devrait être utilisé qu'après que les phases de l'alignement rapide ont été complétées afin de réduire les possibilités de dérive initiale associée à un départ à froid. [...] Lorsque le gyroscope de transfert est correctement aligné, calibré et relié [à] la plate-forme, l'interrupteur de commande sur la manette de transfert est tenu poussé pendant 15 secondes pour actionner les relais [x,y,z]. Le signal d'erreur du gyroscope de transfert est passé au moteur couple du cardan azimutal qui aligne l'axe de rotation du directionnel sur celui du cap du gyroscope de transfert, dérivé en plaçant le gyroscope de transfert sur la monture déjà alignée sur l'axe longitudinal de l'avion.  3, record 49, French, - gyroscope%20de%20transfert

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Gyro de transfert. La grande problématique du navigateur était de décoller avec un cap vrai le plus précis possible pour se garantir une navigation sans trop d'histoires. Il avait été imaginé un conservateur de cap installé dans une Renault 4L qui stationnait près du bureau de piste. Avant chaque départ en mission la 4L était utilisée pour caler la centrale gyroscopique du Mirage IV au moyen du gyro de transfert prévu à cet effet dans son coffre. Cette solution assez contraignante a été abandonnée lorsqu'il est apparu que le calage manuel de la centrale, avion aligné sur l'axe de piste, était d'une précision suffisante.  2, record 49, French, - gyroscope%20de%20transfert

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A frame built by the side of a drilling well to store drill pipe or casing horizontally.  2, record 50, English, - pipe%20rack

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In addition to the rig, the platform will also support living quarters ..., cranes and storage racks for drill pipes, drill collars, casing and probably production equipment.  3, record 50, English, - pipe%20rack

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The main upper deck [of a jack-up platform] is the pipe rack and storage area, and the mud pumps, tanks, generators and other machinery are located within the hull.  3, record 50, English, - pipe%20rack

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 3 CONT

The derrick or mast is located over the drill well with the pipe racks adjacent either fore or aft.  4, record 50, English, - pipe%20rack

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Chevalets sur lesquels est entreposé le matériel tubulaire (tiges de forage, tubes, etc.).  3, record 50, French, - r%C3%A2telier%20%C3%A0%20tubes

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

râtelier : Support de rangement comportant des échancrures régulièrement espacées ou dispositif doté d'évidements fixé à une cloison pour recevoir des outils, des matériaux, [...] : râtelier à pipes, à tubes, à essais.  6, record 50, French, - r%C3%A2telier%20%C3%A0%20tubes

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF

To make a clicking noise by overreaching so that a hind shoe hits a fore shoe.  2, record 51, English, - forge

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Se dit [...] du cheval qui heurte ses fers antérieurs par ceux de derrière. Le bruit du forger, un cheval qui forge.  2, record 51, French, - forger

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The part of a horse's harness worn on or depending from the fore part of the body and including breast collar and hames with straps, traces, or tugs.  3, record 52, English, - breast%20harness

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Harness racing term.  4, record 52, English, - breast%20harness

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme de courses attelées.  3, record 52, French, - harnais%20%C3%A0%20bricole

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish