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Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Distant-water fishing, that is, fishing in areas far removed from a country's domestic waters, existed well before the 19th century industrialization with, for example, Europeans fishing for Atlantic cod... off Newfoundland... Increasing competition between domestic and foreign fishing vessels for national fisheries resources was one of the motivations behind the series of international negotiations in the 1970s and 1980s, leading to the adoption of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea...  4, record 1, English, - distant%20water%20fishing

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pesca que se efectúa en alta mar.  1, record 1, Spanish, - pesca%20de%20altura

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rate covering more or less regular shipments (the bulk of the business) and applicable for one particular commodity or item from one specific point or area to another.  2, record 2, English, - commodity%20rate

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Some of these rates are designed to enable Canadian producers to meet competition in Canada from imported goods and to market Canadian goods as widely as possible within Canada as well as in foreign countries; as such, they are largely market competitive. Other commodity rates are published by the railways to meet competition from other modes of transportation; as such, they are carrier competitive and are used mainly for the transportation of manufactured goods.  2, record 2, English, - commodity%20rate

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

commodity rate: term officially approved by Canadian Pacific Ltd.  2, record 2, English, - commodity%20rate

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Prix s'appliquant à des envois plus ou moins réguliers (la plus grande partie du trafic) et valables pour une marchandise particulière acheminée entre deux points donnés.  1, record 2, French, - prix%20de%20concurrence

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Certains de ces prix ont pour but d'aider les producteurs canadiens à concurrencer les produits importés et à commercialiser les produits canadiens au Canada comme à l'étranger. D'autres prix de concurrence sont publiés par les chemins de fer pour concurrencer les autres modes de transport et s'appliquent notamment au transport de produits manufacturés.  1, record 2, French, - prix%20de%20concurrence

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... there are activities in which a country would really have a comparative advantage, if only it could get them started. If confronted with foreign competition, such infant industries are not able to weather the initial period of experimentation and financial stress...  3, record 3, English, - infant%20industry

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

infant industry: term extracted from the “Glossaire de l’économie” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  4, record 3, English, - infant%20industry

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

industrie naissante; industrie de création récente : termes extraits du «Glossaire de l’économie» et reproduits avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  3, record 3, French, - industrie%20naissante

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Greater competition, advanced information systems and exotic new securities have... led to increased speculation and excessive price volatility. Stocks, bonds and foreign exchange seem more susceptible to sudden and destabilizing shocks, and frequently trade at prices that appear inconsistent with market fundamentals.  2, record 4, English, - excessive%20price%20volatility

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La faiblesse des institutions financières peut, elle aussi, constituer un facteur de volatilité excessive des prix du marché. Il arrive que la volatilité du prix des actifs soit suscitée par une expansion excessive du crédit bancaire.  2, record 4, French, - volatilit%C3%A9%20excessive%20des%20prix

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Uno de los puntos de la declaración final de la cumbre del G20 en Los Cabos (México, junio 2012) reconoce que "la volatilidad excesiva de los precios de las materias primas tiene consecuencias significativas para todos los países, al incrementar la incertidumbre de los actores económicos y al obstaculizar potencialmente la estabilidad presupuestal y la predictibilidad de la planeación económica".  1, record 4, Spanish, - volatilidad%20excesiva%20de%20los%20precios

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The extent to which foreign products or foreign competitors provide or are likely to provide effective competition to the businesses of the parties to the merger or proposed merger...  2, record 5, English, - foreign%20competitor

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La mesure dans laquelle des produits ou des concurrents étrangers assurent ou assureront vraisemblablement une concurrence réelle aux entreprises des parties au fusionnement réalisé ou proposé [...]  2, record 5, French, - concurrent%20%C3%A9tranger

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tax competition. Many jurisdictions worldwide, especially tax havens, offer preferential tax regimes in an effort to compete for foreign investment. While those jurisdictions’ economies can reap benefits from such investment, the foreign corporate investors have an opportunity to minimize their tax burdens and to increase their shareholders’ returns.  2, record 6, English, - tax%20competition

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Compétition fiscale. De nombreux pays, en particulier les paradis fiscaux, offrent des régimes fiscaux préférentiels aux investisseurs dans leurs efforts pour attirer les capitaux étrangers. Tandis que les économies de ces pays peuvent bénéficier d'un tel apport de capitaux, les investisseurs étrangers se voient offrir la possibilité de minimiser leur fardeau fiscal mondial et d'accroître le rendement pour leurs actionnaires.  3, record 6, French, - concurrence%20fiscale

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The starting point for the studies was the goal behind liberalizing the country's foreign trade, which was to increase the challenge(competition) posed by imports on domestic markets. The result was to be the disciplining of domestic prices, with them at first tending toward parity with imports.  2, record 7, English, - parity%20with%20imports

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminology related to the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) negotiating process.  3, record 7, English, - parity%20with%20imports

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminologie du processus d'établissement de la Zone de libre-échange des Amériques (ZLEA).  2, record 7, French, - parit%C3%A9%20des%20importations

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminología relacionada con el proceso de establecimiento del Área de Libre Comercio de las Américas (ALCA).  2, record 7, Spanish, - paridad%20de%20importaci%C3%B3n

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A survey of Statistics Canada, number 2702. This survey provides estimates of the number of passengers traveling on scheduled domestic commercial flights by directional origin and destination. The data are used by Transport Canada and the Canadian Transportation Agency for evaluating competition in the industry, developing policies for the exchange of air services with foreign countries, for airport planning and market research. The information is also used by individual carriers for evaluating market trends, measuring their own growth and planning new services, as well as by Statistics Canada as input to the Provincial accounts.  1, record 8, English, - Air%20Passenger%20Origin%20and%20Destination%20%2D%20Domestic%20Journeys

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Une enquête de Statistique Canada, numéro 2702. Enquête qui fournit des estimations sur le nombre de passagers aériens voyageant sur des vols commerciaux réguliers à l'intérieur du Canada suivant l'origine et la destination d'un voyage simple. Transports Canada et l'Office des transports du Canada utilisent ces données pour évaluer la concurrence au sein de l'industrie, pour élaborer des politiques sur l'échange de services aériens avec des pays étrangers, sur la planification touchant les aéroports et sur la recherche de marchés. Cette information est aussi utilisée par les transporteurs individuels pour évaluer les tendances du marché, mesurer leur propre croissance et planifier de nouveaux services, ainsi que par Statistique Canada comme entrées dans les comptes provinciaux.  1, record 8, French, - Origine%20et%20destination%20des%20passagers%20a%C3%A9riens%20%2D%20Voyages%20int%C3%A9rieurs

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A survey of Statistics Canada, number 2703. This survey provides estimates of the number of passengers traveling on scheduled commercial flights between Canada and the United States by directional origin and destination. The data are used by Transport Canada and the Canadian Transportation Agency for evaluating competition in the industry, developing policies for the exchange of air services with foreign countries, for airport planning and market research. The information is also used by individual carriers for evaluating market trends, measuring their own growth and planning new services, as well as by Statistics Canada as input to the Provincial accounts.  1, record 9, English, - Air%20Passenger%20Origin%20and%20Destination%2C%20Canada%2DU%2ES%2EA%2E

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Une enquête de Statistique Canada, numéro 2703. Cette enquête fournit des estimations sur le nombre de passagers aériens voyageant sur des vols commerciaux réguliers entre le Canada et les États-Unis suivant l'origine et la destination d'un voyage simple. Transports Canada et l'Office des transports du Canada utilisent ces données pour évaluer la concurrence au sein de l'industrie, pour élaborer des politiques sur l'échange de services aériens avec des pays étrangers, sur la planification touchant les aéroports et sur la recherche de marchés. Cette information est aussi utilisée par les transporteurs individuels pour évaluer les tendances du marché, mesurer leur propre croissance et planifier de nouveaux services, ainsi que par Statistique Canada comme entrées dans les comptes provinciaux.  1, record 9, French, - Origine%20et%20destination%20des%20passagers%20a%C3%A9riens%2C%20Canada%20%2D%20%C3%89tats%2DUnis

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A mechanism of the common agricultural policy of the European Economic Community designed to prevent disruptive import competition for certain vegetables, fruits, fish, and wine. The reference price is an average of EEC market prices compiled over time. When the entry price of an import falls below the reference price, the EEC may suspend further imports of that product or impose a levy(a compensatory tax) to negate the price advantage of the foreign produce.  2, record 10, English, - reference%20price

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Prix des produits d'origine communautaire de standard de qualité déterminé, et qui est calculé sur la base de la moyenne des cours constatés, pendant une certaine période, sur les marchés à la production où les cours sont les plus bas de la CEE [Communauté économique européenne].  2, record 10, French, - prix%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Generalmente, se calcula en base al promedio de precios de algún mercado o de algún productor de la Comunidad Económica Europea, en un período de tiempo especificado.  1, record 10, Spanish, - precio%20de%20referencia

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... there are activities in which a country would really have a comparative advantage, if only it could get them started. If confronted with foreign competition, such infant industries are not able to weather the initial period of experimentation and financial stress...  2, record 11, English, - foreign%20competition

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This service, initially offered in competition to established public telecommunication operators, is now increasingly part of PTO services. Call-back can potentially offer substantial savings to consumers. Most US-based call-back services rely on uncompleted call signalling systems. This type of call-back service solicits pre-subscribed customers in a foreign country to dial a US telephone number and, after a certain number of rings, to hang up. The US call-back company then initiates a call to the foreign telephone number and when the foreign caller answers, he or she receives a US dial tone from the switch at the reseller's US location. The customer can then place a call in the United States or to a foreign destination.  2, record 12, English, - call%2Dback

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Prestation fournie par un(e) opérateur/opératrice de télécommunications proposant des communications téléphoniques internationales au moyen d'un automate du pays demandé.  1, record 12, French, - r%C3%A9trophonie

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La rétrophonie permet parfois un coût plus réduit en profitant de la différence des tarifs selon le sens d'établissement de la communication.  1, record 12, French, - r%C3%A9trophonie

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Competitive bidding advertised locally and in accordance with local procedures. Used where foreign competition is unlikely to be attracted.  3, record 13, English, - local%20competitive%20bidding

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Local Competitive Bidding - LCB is one of several forms of procurement made with World Bank financing. LCB is generally used for contracts involving: (a) labor intensive activities; (b) small value; (c) locally procurable services or goods priced below the world market; (d) intermittant work; or (e) activities to be performed at numerous sites.  2, record 13, English, - local%20competitive%20bidding

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les marchés de fournitures et travaux : contrat direct ou appel d'offres local en-dessous des seuils (137.000 euros pour les fournitures, 5 Mios d'euros pour les travaux); appel d'offres ouvert international au-delà. Remarque : les programmes financés sous des lignes budgétaires distinctes du budget ALA font l'objet de règlements et de seuils spécifiques. Les projets faisant l'objet d'appels d'offres sont publiés au Journal officiel des Communautés européennes (JOCE, série S) et sur Internet, ainsi que dans la presse locale.  4, record 13, French, - appel%20d%27offres%20local

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Le service financier de la délégation réceptionne les commandes et procède aux vérifications d'usage. Il doit, en particulier, apprécier la nécessité ou non de passer des marchés publics par recours à un appel d'offres local ou un fournisseur déjà titulaire d'un marché national de prestations de même nature; le cas échéant, des marchés sont élaborés.  5, record 13, French, - appel%20d%27offres%20local

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The extent to which foreign products or foreign competitors provide or are likely to provide effective competition to the businesses of the parties to the merger or proposed merger...  1, record 14, English, - effective%20competition

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La mesure dans laquelle des produits ou des concurrents étrangers assurent ou assureront vraisemblablement une concurrence réelle aux entreprises des parties au fusionnement réalisé ou proposé [...]  1, record 14, French, - concurrence%20r%C3%A9elle

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish