TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An insurance that provides cover to a firm supplying goods or services to an exporter selling to a foreign buyer.  1, record 1, English, - subsupplier%20insurance

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Assurance protégeant une entreprise qui fournit des biens ou des services à un exportateur ayant un contrat de vente avec un acheteur étranger.  1, record 1, French, - assurance%20pour%20sous%2Dtraitants

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Seguro que proporciona cobertura a una empresa que suministra bienes o servicios a un exportador que vende a un comprador extranjero.  1, record 1, Spanish, - seguro%20para%20subcontratistas

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Reduction in the average cost of a product, achieved by increasing the volume of output and in that way using labour, machinery, and other factors of production more efficiently.  2, record 2, English, - economy%20of%20scale

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For a smaller country, such as Canada, achieving economies of scale may depend on having access to larger foreign markets, since the Canadian market by itself may be too small to support the most efficient volume of production in many industries. A firm should be able to produce a product more efficiently by making use of modern machinery and equipment, skilled and specialized labour, interchangeable parts, automation and large-scale distribution, and be able as a result to fund on-going research and development.  2, record 2, English, - economy%20of%20scale

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

At some point, when marginal cost equals average cost, a plant will stop yielding economies of scale; it will then be at a point where diseconomies of scale begin, with each extra unit of output costing more than the average cost and thus being unprofitable. In other words, a plant can produce both too little and too much.  2, record 2, English, - economy%20of%20scale

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

economy of scale: term usually used in the plural.  3, record 2, English, - economy%20of%20scale

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Abaissement du coût unitaire de production au fur et à mesure que la production augmente.  2, record 2, French, - %C3%A9conomie%20d%27%C3%A9chelle

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

économie d'échelle : terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel.  3, record 2, French, - %C3%A9conomie%20d%27%C3%A9chelle

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Disminución de los costes medios al aumentar la producción y distribuirse los gastos fijos entre mayor número de factores de producción.  2, record 2, Spanish, - econom%C3%ADas%20de%20escala

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... a law firm... that maintains an office in New Brunswick together with an office in a foreign jurisdiction or another Canadian jurisdiction...  1, record 3, English, - Canadian%20jurisdiction

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] un cabinet [...] établi à la fois au Nouveau-Brunswick et dans un État étranger ou dans une autre province ou un territoire du Canada [...]  2, record 3, French, - province%20ou%20territoire%20du%20Canada

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Foreign exchange balancing requirements [...] stipulate that the foreign exchange made available for imports should be a certain proportion of the value of foreign exchange brought in by the firm from exports and other sources.  2, record 4, English, - foreign%20exchange%20balancing%20requirements

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Équilibrage des recettes en devises. Les devises mises à la disposition de l’entreprise pour ses importations sont limitées à une certaine proportion de la valeur des devises qu’elle apporte au pays par ses exportations ou par d’autres moyens.  2, record 4, French, - %C3%A9quilibrage%20des%20recettes%20en%20devises

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The French "registre du commerce" is akin to the English register of business names, but differs in the respect that whereas in England registration applies only in cases where a person is trading or practising under a name different from his own, or the partnership includes persons other than those mentioned in the firm name, the French registration applies to everyone carrying on business in France, whether an individual trader, a partnership, a company or other body corporate, and whether of French or foreign nationality.  2, record 5, English, - register%20of%20business%20names

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

registre officiel des entreprises qui font le commerce, exploitent une fabrique ou exercent en la forme commerciale quelque autre industrie.  1, record 5, French, - registre%20du%20commerce

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

--registre tenu au greffe de chaque Tribunal du Commerce et qui rend publics les principaux éléments de la situation juridique des commerçants.  1, record 5, French, - registre%20du%20commerce

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Experts said the move will promote domestic network security products and help the firm compete amid the dominance of foreign new and high-tech companies. The investment is believed to be the largest ever made in the network security sector.  1, record 6, English, - network%20security%20sector

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Selon Dan McLean, directeur du cabinet d'études de marché pour le soutien réseau, les décisionnaires du secteur de la sécurité des réseaux de 200 grandes et moyennes entreprises canadiennes ont été interrogés au début du mois.  1, record 6, French, - secteur%20de%20la%20s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9%20des%20r%C3%A9seaux

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A domestically based firm that purchases on its own account and sells goods and services directly to foreign firms.  3, record 7, English, - export%20merchant

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Export sales by a domestic firm to a foreign purchaser via a domestically based intermediary.  2, record 8, English, - indirect%20exporting

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Indirect exporting is often a first step taken to avoid errors and not waste resources whilst the volume involved is not large enough to justify the existence of an expert within the company concerned. The disadvantage is that the company loses margin, has less control over their clients and does not gain experience.  3, record 8, English, - indirect%20exporting

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

indirect exporting: term and observation reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  4, record 8, English, - indirect%20exporting

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Exportation réalisée à travers un intermédiaire dans le pays d'origine. L'avantage est la limitation des erreurs et du gaspillage, mais les inconvénients sont la perte de marge bénéficiaire et de contrôle sur les clients.  1, record 8, French, - exportation%20indirecte

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

exportation indirecte : terme et définition extraits du CAPITAL Business Dictionary et reproduits avec l'autorisation de LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 8, French, - exportation%20indirecte

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Exportación realizada a través de un intermediario en el país de origen. Suele ser un primer paso para evitar errores y no desperdiciar recursos mientras el volumen no compensa todavía como para tener un especialista en la propia empresa. La desventaja es que se pierde margen y control sobre los clientes, y no se gana experiencia.  2, record 8, Spanish, - exportaci%C3%B3n%20indirecta

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

exportación indirecta: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  3, record 8, Spanish, - exportaci%C3%B3n%20indirecta

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A firm that develops international trade and serves as intermediaries between foreign buyers and domestic sellers, and vice versa.  2, record 9, English, - trading%20company

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

société de commerce extérieur : figurent sous cette désignation certaines sociétés qui servent d'intermédiaires entre des fournisseurs de marchandises et des acheteurs. Ces sociétés peuvent agir en tant que : - commissionnaire lorsqu'elles vendent des produits et perçoivent une commission, - agent lorsqu'elles assurent une prise en charge plus complète du produit qui peut aller de l'étude de marché au service après vente.  4, record 9, French, - soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20de%20commerce%20ext%C3%A9rieur

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 DEF

Société [...] ayant pour but de faciliter et d'organiser l'accès des marchés étrangers aux petites et moyennes entreprises.  2, record 9, French, - soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20de%20commerce%20ext%C3%A9rieur

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Société de négoce : a été tiré de Science et Vie-Économique, numéro 45, décembre 1988, page 60.  3, record 9, French, - soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20de%20commerce%20ext%C3%A9rieur

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Organización de fuerte respaldo económico, exclusivamente dedicada al comercio internacional en el campo de las importaciones y las exportaciones. Estas organizaciones manejan volúmenes cuantiosos de productos, actuando como representantes exclusivos de varias empresas manufactureras.  1, record 9, Spanish, - casa%20exportadora

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Trades with foreign affiliates of the reporting firm should also be reported in this category.  1, record 10, English, - reporting%20firm

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les transactions effectuées avec des filiales étrangères de la société déclarante doivent aussi être comptabilisées dans cette catégorie.  3, record 10, French, - soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20d%C3%A9clarante

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A firm incorporated in Guam, the US Virgin Islands, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa, or any foreign country that has a satisfactory exchange-of-information agreement with the United States and elects to be axed as a US corporation, except for the fact that it exempts from taxable income, a portion of the combined net income of the FSC and its affiliated supplier on the export of US products.  2, record 11, English, - foreign%20sales%20corporation

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Replaces the domestic international sales corporation (DISC).  3, record 11, English, - foreign%20sales%20corporation

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Entreprise qui a été constituée en société à Guam, dans les Îles vierges américaines, dans le Commonwealth des Mariannes du Nord, dans les Samoas américaines ou dans tout autre pays, qui a conclu un accord satisfaisant d'échange d'information avec les États-Unis et qui choisit d'être taxée comme société américaine, sauf pour le fait qu'elle exclut de son revenu imposable une partie des revenus nets qu'elle-même et son fournisseur affilié tirent de l'exportation de produits américains.  2, record 11, French, - soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20de%20vente%20%C3%A0%20l%27%C3%A9tranger

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An authorization is a firm commitment to lend on the part of the bank, whether or not there is signed documentation. For the purposes of determining the authorization range, the authorization comprises the sum of the demand, term and indirect(acceptances, guarantees and letters of credit) authorizations and includes joint and specific authorizations in Canadian and foreign currencies.  2, record 12, English, - specific%20authorization

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir la section intitulée "Prêts aux entreprises" dans CMFCH.  2, record 12, French, - autorisation%20sp%C3%A9cifique

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

(An agent) In the U. S. A., an individual or firm acting as a middleman between librarian and publisher in the acquisition of material. An agent is commonly used in connection with periodical subscriptions, back numbers of periodicals, and foreign publications.  2, record 13, English, - serials%20agent

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Personne qui fournit les publications disponibles généralement sous forme d'abonnement. Renseignement fourni par Jocelyne C.-Beck, chef de la Division des services publics à la Direction de la documentation.  1, record 13, French, - fournisseur%20des%20publications%20en%20s%C3%A9rie

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish