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Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Distant-water fishing, that is, fishing in areas far removed from a country's domestic waters, existed well before the 19th century industrialization with, for example, Europeans fishing for Atlantic cod... off Newfoundland... Increasing competition between domestic and foreign fishing vessels for national fisheries resources was one of the motivations behind the series of international negotiations in the 1970s and 1980s, leading to the adoption of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea...  4, record 1, English, - distant%20water%20fishing

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pesca que se efectúa en alta mar.  1, record 1, Spanish, - pesca%20de%20altura

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Coastal Fisheries Protection Act(CFPA) protects Canada's fisheries resources from foreign fishing... and regulates access by foreign fishing vessels...  2, record 2, English, - foreign%20fishing

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La Loi sur la protection des pêches côtières (LPPC) protège les ressources halieutiques du Canada contre l'activité de pêche étrangère [et] réglemente l'accès des navires de pêche étrangers aux eaux de pêche canadiennes [...]  2, record 2, French, - p%C3%AAche%20%C3%A9trang%C3%A8re

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An industrial fishery... refers to the high level of technology, investment, and impact it brings to a fishery. These fisheries, with few exceptions in marine fisheries, use big boats that are worth millions of dollars and often are equipped with technology capable of efficient, giant catches. Boats may stay out on fishing trips anywhere from a few weeks to years, and includes both local and foreign fishing fleets.  2, record 3, English, - industrial%20fishery

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La pesca industrial se efectúa con barcos de forma y dimensiones muy variadas, determinadas por el tipo de pesca practicado y en parte por las tradiciones de los astilleros locales.  2, record 3, Spanish, - pesca%20industrial

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The International Observer Program(IOP) has maintained 100% coverage of foreign fisheries in the Canadian zone since 1987, thus allowing accurate determinations of both nominal catch and bycatch. IOP coverage of domestic longline vessels has been considerably less, probably on the order of 5%.  2, record 4, English, - International%20Observer%20Program

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Programme international des observateurs (PIO) touche la totalité (100 %) des pêches étrangères en zone canadienne depuis 1987 et environ 5 % de la pêche par les palangriers canadiens.  2, record 4, French, - Programme%20international%20des%20observateurs

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In 1964, Congress passed the Bartlett Act(Pub. L. No 88-308, 78 Stat. 194) which excluded foreign vessels from fishing within the United States’ territorial sea, defined as all ocean waters within three miles from the coast. Two years later, Congress passed the Contiguous Fisheries Zone Act(Pub. L. No. 89-658, 80 Stat. 908), which created a nine-mile contiguous zone extending out from the three-mile limit, from which foreign fishing vessels would be excluded. These acts and treaties failed to protect U. S. fisheries as they were intended to. The Bartlett Act provided no authority for federal management measures, limiting the federal government's role to data collection and law enforcement against foreign fishers. Other nations also found their fisheries to be suffering, as most treaties provided no means of enforcement against nations who had not chosen to enter into an agreement. As a result, several countries moved to extend the area of their marine jurisdiction. By 1975, of the parties involved in ongoing law-of-the-sea negotiations, sixty nations including the United States, favored a twelve-mile territorial sea and a two-hundred-mile resource conservation zone.  1, record 5, English, - Bartlett%20Act

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A report prepared for the Department of Fisheries & Oceans and the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade of the Government of Canada by Marvin Shaffer & Associates Ltd. with the Assistance of I. A. S.(International Analytical Science Ltd.), 1998.  1, record 6, English, - Pacific%20Northwest%20Salmon%20Recovery%20Efforts%20and%20the%20Pacific%20Salmon%20Treaty

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Un rapport préparé pour le ministère des Pêches et Océans et le ministère des Affaires étrangères et du Commerce international du gouvernement du Canada par Marvin Shaffer & Associates Ltd. avec l'aide de l'I.A.S. (International Analytic Science Ltd.)  1, record 6, French, - Pacific%20Northwest%20Salmon%20Recovery%20Efforts%20and%20the%20Pacific%20Salmon%20Treaty

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A joint publication of Fisheries and Oceans Canada(DFO) and the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade(DFAIT) that is distributed regularly in Canada and the United States to individuals and groups with an interest in Pacific salmon.  1, record 7, English, - Salmon%20Facts%3A%20Perspectives%20on%20Pacific%20Salmon

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Une publication conjointe du ministère des Pêches et des Océans (MPO) et du ministère des Affaires étrangères et du Commerce international (MAECI) qui est distribué régulièrement au Canada et aux États-Unis aux particuliers et aux groupes qui s'intéressent au saumon du Pacifique.  1, record 7, French, - Saumon%20Actualit%C3%A9s%20%3A%20Perspectives%20sur%20le%20saumon%20du%20Pacifique

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fisheries and Oceans Canada. Molluscan Shellfish Program ensures, a safe, wholesome supply of product to both domestic and foreign markets through monitoring of shellfish for the presence of paralytic shellfish poison and other marine toxins, opening and closing of harvesting areas as required, and monitoring of commercial shipments for the presence of bacteria of public health significance.  1, record 8, English, - Molluscan%20Shellfish%20Program

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pêches et Océans Canada. Le Programme de surveillance et de contrôle des mollusques garantit un approvisionnement de produits sains et salubres sur les marchés intérieurs et étrangers, par la surveillance des mollusques afin de s'assurer qu'ils ne contiennent pas de toxine responsable de l'intoxication paralysante par les mollusques et autres toxines marines; par l'ouverture et la fermeture de zones de récolte au besoin; par le contrôle des expéditions commerciales, afin d'éviter la présence de bactéries pouvant poser des risques pour la santé publique.  1, record 8, French, - Programme%20de%20surveillance%20et%20de%20contr%C3%B4le%20des%20mollusques

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fisheries and Oceans Canada. Fish and fish products imported into Canada are inspected to prevent the marketing of unsafe, unwholesome or mislabled products. Increased inspection effort is directed at foreign processors which have demonstrated a history of poor compliance with Canadian standards. The costs of the Import Inspection Program are partially recovered. Importers must obtain an import licence and are also required to pay an inspection services fee for each shipment of fish imported plus examination fees for products that have a history of non-compliance.  1, record 9, English, - Import%20Inspection%20Program

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pêches et Océans Canada. Le poisson et les produits du poisson importés au Canada sont inspectés afin de prévenir la commercialisation de produits malsains, présentant des dangers pour la santé ou étiquetés incorrectement. Aux Services d'inspection, on oriente une plus grande partie des efforts sur les transformateurs étrangers qui ont déjà enfreint les normes canadiennes. Le recouvrement des coûts du Programme d'inspection des importations est assuré en partie. Les importateurs doivent obtenir un permis d'importation et ils sont également tenus de payer les coûts des services d'inspection pour chaque envoi de poisson importé, auxquels s'ajoutent les frais d'examen des produits qui ont déjà posé un problème.  1, record 9, French, - Programme%20d%27inspection%20des%20importations

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish