TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Without water for cooling, the saw uses the surrounding air to cool down the blade, which is why it must free spin between cuts to increase the airflow.... a dry-cutting saw [can be paired] with a dust extractor or vacuum to catch concrete dust in a bag.  1, record 1, English, - dry%2Dcutting%20saw

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The chapter presents techniques of natural cooling of the buildings, which can be utilized by passive or free cooling. In case of the passive cooling, the cold is transferred into the building only by natural heat transfer mechanisms, while free cooling uses mechanical devices to transport the cold into the building.  2, record 2, English, - free%20cooling

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Méthode consistant à utiliser une circulation d'eau ou d'air pour refroidir un produit ou un bâtiment, sans recourir à une machine thermodynamique.  1, record 2, French, - refroidissement%20par%20une%20source%20naturelle

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

refroidissement par une source naturelle; refroidissement naturel : désignations et définition publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 4 février 2010.  2, record 2, French, - refroidissement%20par%20une%20source%20naturelle

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Outside of their spacecraft on the Moon and in free space, astronauts must wear a pressurized spacesuit which protects the whole body from vacuum conditions. This suits contains several layers : a liquid cooling garment, a pressure garment and a thermal micro-meteoroid garment. … The liquid cooling garment is made of nylon with little tubes sewn into it. These tubes are worn next to the body. Water is circulated through the tubes.  2, record 3, English, - liquid%20cooling%20garment

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A factory-made, encased assembly designed as a unit primarily to provide free delivery of conditioned air to an enclosed space, room or zone. It includes a prime source of refrigeration for cooling and dehumidification and means for circulating and clearing air; also means for ventilating and heating.  2, record 4, English, - room%20air%20conditioner

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Équipement assemblé en usine conçu pour distribuer, sans gaine, l'air conditionné à une enceinte.  2, record 4, French, - climatiseur%20individuel

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] les conditionneurs d'air dits «type fenêtre» (de l'anglais «window type») ne sont autre chose que les «climatiseurs individuels», terme qui semble nettement préférable au premier nommé puisque les «type fenêtre» peuvent aussi bien se monter dans un mur ou dans une cloison.  1, record 4, French, - climatiseur%20individuel

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cooling a space [object or substance] air cooled by natural convection.  1, record 5, English, - natural%2Dconvection%20cooling

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cooling system... In some cases direct contact with ambient air(free convection) may be sufficient; in other cases it may be necessary to employ forced convection...  4, record 5, English, - natural%2Dconvection%20cooling

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Refroidissement par de l'air ou un gaz circulant par convection naturelle sur une surface froide.  4, record 5, French, - refroidissement%20par%20convection%20naturelle

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Refroidissement par l'air ambiant. Il est souvent suffisant pour les moteurs de petite puissance : la transmission de chaleur est en général favorisée par la présence d'ailettes qui augmentent considérablement la surface d'échange entre organes et air.  3, record 5, French, - refroidissement%20par%20convection%20naturelle

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ash behavior (fusion characteristics) with respect to clinkering tendency must be satisfactory for the type of firing equipment and furnace design used.  4, record 6, English, - clinkering

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

As the mixture [of raw materials] moves down the cylinder [of the rotary kiln], it progresses through four stages of transformation. Initially, any free water in the powder is lost by evaporation. Next, decomposition occurs from the loss of bound water and carbon dioxide. This is called calcination. The third stage is called clinkering. During this stage, the calcium silicates are formed. The final stage is the cooling stage.  5, record 6, English, - clinkering

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 3 CONT

The slurry is fed into huge rotary kilns fired with coal or natural gas. In the early stages of heating, the moisture is driven off. The dry powder then reaches the burning zone and partial fusion or clinkering occurs at a temperature of around 1,500 degrees Celsius.  3, record 6, English, - clinkering

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

clinkering: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  6, record 6, English, - clinkering

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Réaction par laquelle les aluminates, portés à 1 550 °C, fondent et se combinent à la silice et à la chaux pour constituer les silicates qui sortent des fours sous forme de clinker.  4, record 6, French, - clink%C3%A9risation

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Clinker-portland . - Ce clinker est un produit renfermant en majeure partie des silicates de calcium, obtenu par cuisson partielle (clinkérisation) d'un mélange dosé et homogénéisé de matières constituées principalement de chaux, de silice et, en proportions moindres, d'alumine et d'oxyde de fer.  3, record 6, French, - clink%C3%A9risation

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

clinkérisation : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  5, record 6, French, - clink%C3%A9risation

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A steam engine in which the steam is condensed after having exerted its force on the piston.  3, record 7, English, - condensing%20steam%20engine

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

So what is the difference between a non-condensing and condensing engine? A "condensing" steam engine does not exhaust its piped steam. Instead the spent steam is piped into a devise whcih, like a car radiator, cools the steam turning it back in to liquid water(cooling and condensing the steam). That still very hot wtaer is pumped back into the boilers where it is reheated and reused. Since the returning water is still very hot it requires less heat to bring it back up to boiling temperature. A big savings in fuel and boiling water is free of mud and dirt like normal river water.  4, record 7, English, - condensing%20steam%20engine

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

STEP : Satellite Test of the Equivalence Principle. Worden and Everitt have proposed to carry out an improved version of Galileo's Leaning Tower of Pisa experiment, by placing masses of different composition inside a satellite orbiting the Earth to obtain a long duration of free fall. Very high positional sensitivity can be achieved by cooling the experiment to 1. 8 K and using SQUIDs to detect in current changes in magnetic pickup coils. The test masses of different materials and the position measuring equipment are placed inside the satellite and micro Newton thrusters are used to cancel the small accelerations of the satellite due to air drag, radiation pressure and the solar wind which could couple to masses.  2, record 8, English, - satellite%20test%20of%20the%20equivalence%20principle

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Heat transfer coefficients are shown as functions of downstream and transverse plate coordinates as determined experimentally for different blowing ratios near one and for levels of free stream turbulence from 1 percent to 17 percent of the free stream velocity. Heat transfer between the plate and the free stream is reduced by the film cooling at higher levels of free stream turbulence. Heat transfer is increased on the plate in the region between the film cooling jets at all levels of blowing ratio for one percent free stream turbulence. This undesirable augmentation of the heat transfer is modeled analytically and related to the axial vortices generated near the film cooling jet inlets. The strength of these vortices and the subsequent heat transfer increases are related to the blowing ration.  1, record 9, English, - film%20cooling

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Refroidissement d'une surface portée à très haute température (aube de turbine, tête de missile, etc.) par projection continue sur cette surface d'une couche mince de fluide réfrigérant.  1, record 9, French, - refroidissement%20par%20film%20fluide

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'emploi de ce terme est recommandé par le Ministère de la défense de la France.  3, record 9, French, - refroidissement%20par%20film%20fluide

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A fixed extinguishing system which generates a foam agent for total flooding of confined spaces, and for volumetric displacement of vapor, heat and smoke. Acts on the fire by : a. Preventing free movement of air [;] b. Reducing the oxygen concentration at the fire [;] c. Cooling.  1, record 10, English, - high%20expansion%20foam%20system

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

High expansion foam: Equipment and liquid foam concentrates variously designed to provide foams at expansion rates of 100 to 1 up to 1,000 to 1. Such foams have a rapid build-up and are used for flooding fire areas as well as for blanketing flammable liquids fires.  3, record 10, English, - high%20expansion%20foam%20system

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Système d'extinction à mousse : Système fixe d'extinction dont l'agent extincteur est de la mousse.  2, record 10, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27extinction%20%C3%A0%20mousse%20%C3%A0%20haut%20foisonnement

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

La mousse à haut foisonnement est constituée de bulles de 1 cm de diamètre environ. Ces bulles sont produites mécaniquement par un courant d'air traversant un tamis métallique ou non, à mailles régulières, imprégnées d'un mélange d'eau et d'émulsifiant. Chaque maille du tamis encadre une pellicule de mélange émulsifiant qui sous l'effet du courant d'air se développe en bulles. On peut ainsi obtenir des foisonnements de l'ordre de 500 et même 800 c'est-à-dire qu'avec 1 volume d'eau on fait 500 à 800 volumes de mousse pour une concentration en émulseur de 1,5 à 2,2 % environ.  3, record 10, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27extinction%20%C3%A0%20mousse%20%C3%A0%20haut%20foisonnement

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The freeze prevention system maintains the air-conditioning system in a freeze free operating condition in cold weather with extremely high humidity on the ground. The system is located in the aft accessory compartment and consists of a temperature control(modulating and shut-off) valve, temperature control thermostat, mufflers, and ducts. The ground operated APU is used with the left-hand pack to provide the warm air required to raise the temperature of the heat exchanger cooling air.  2, record 11, English, - freeze%20prevention%20system

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

in water separator.  3, record 11, English, - freeze%20prevention%20system

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

système antigivrage : terme accepté par le Comité d'étude de la terminologie des cartes de travail du DC-9.  2, record 11, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20antigivrage

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish